Sharlene Earnshaw – California Travel Life https://californiatravellife.com California Travel, Garden, Food, and Fun! Thu, 19 Jun 2025 23:55:18 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.8.1 https://californiatravellife.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/22/2020/09/California-Travel-Life-Logos-Browser-Tab-BlueWhite-150x150.png Sharlene Earnshaw – California Travel Life https://californiatravellife.com 32 32 191975442 8 Great Hawks in Southern California + Pics & Tips on How to Identify Them https://californiatravellife.com/hawks-in-southern-california/ Thu, 19 Jun 2025 07:22:00 +0000 https://californiatravellife.com/?p=572 Look up! There are lots of hawks in Southern California, and spotting one is always a thrill. If you have recently seen a magnificent bird of prey soaring above you and wondered what it was, I am here to help!

I have been a huge fan of identifying birds of prey ever since I took a class on Captive Raptor Management at UC Davis many moons ago. These special birds are truly wonderous to watch, and an important part of our ecosystem.

Here are eight hawks in Southern California that you might spy when hiking, camping, or simply walking your neihgborhood. I have also included lots of pictures and distinguishing characteristics to help you identify these incredible birds.

Here is our full guide to all 34 California birds of prey.

8 Hawks in Southern California and How to Identify Them

1. Red-Tailed Hawk

Red Tailed Hawk
Darker morphed Red-tail Hawk

Quick ID Summary: A large, broad-winged raptor (18–26 inches long, 3.5–4.8 ft wingspan). Adults are brown above and pale below with a streaked belly band and a distinctive brick-red tail. Their scream is iconic in films and sometimes used as a replacement other bird’s true calls.

Juvenile Plumage Notes:
Juveniles lack the red tail, instead displaying brown, barred tails and more streaking overall. Their plumage is more mottled and may resemble a Rough-legged Hawk, though bulkier.

One of the most common hawks in Southern California is the Red-tailed Hawk. It is also one of the easiest birds of prey to identify thanks to its signature red tail.

Habitat & Distribution: Widespread across Southern California. Found in deserts, mountains, grasslands, agricultural fields, and even urban parks. One of the most commonly seen hawks year-round.

red-tailed hawks are the most common hawks in southern california
The signature red tail of a Red-tailed Hawk in flight

Behavior Highlights: Often seen soaring in circles or perched on telephone poles and fence posts. Hunts a wide variety of rodents, rabbits, lizards, snakes, insects, and even fish! Monogamous and nests in tall trees, cliffs, or man-made structures.

lighter morph red-tailed hawk in Southern Claifornia
Lighter morph Red-tailed Hawk

Juvenile Notes: There is an exception to the “red tail rule”. Juveniles have lighter chests and their tails have evenly spaced brown and white bars on them. They generally lose their banded (or striped) tails when they are about 18 months old.

Juvenile red tailed hawk
Juvenile red-tailed hawk

Red tailed-Hawks are excellent co-parents and work together to build their nest, incubate the eggs, and raise their young. Red-tailed hawks tend to lay 2-3 white eggs with brown spots at a time.

Young Red-tailed Hawks stay with their parents for about 10-12 weeks and generally fledge (begin to fly) around 45 days.

Juvenile red-tailed hawn with banding
Juvenile Red-tailed Hawk with that distinctive brown and white banding

Red-tailed Hawks have distinctive screeches that will help you identify them as well. You can hear them here.

2. Ferruginous Hawk

hawks in Southern California include the Ferruginous Hawk

Quick ID Summary: The largest hawk in North America (22–27 inches long, 4.5–5.7 ft wingspan). Adults have pale heads, rust-colored backs and legs, and white underparts with variable markings. Light morphs dominate, but dark morphs exist and are chocolate-brown overall. Their calls are high-pitched and whining.

Far less common than the Red-tailed Hawk, the Ferruginous Hawk does use Southern California as a wintering destination.

Habitat & Distribution: Prefers open country like grasslands, deserts, and sagebrush flats. Most commonly found in southeastern California, especially the Imperial and Antelope Valleys, during winter migration.

This species is considered to be “threatened” due to habitat loss and hunting.

 Ferruginous Hawk in flight
Ferruginous Hawk in Flight

Behavior Highlights: Hunts primarily from the ground or low perches, favoring prairie dogs, ground squirrels, and rabbits. They will also eat birds and snakes.. Known for building large stick nests on cliffs, trees, or utility poles. Generally avoids forested or heavily urban areas.

They may start with an old nest, like a crow’s nest, and then make it much bigger and bulkier with lots of sticks and twigs, as well as cow dung. They often return to their nests year after year, growing them to huge sizes over time.

Back when bison roamed the West, Ferruginous Hawk’s built their nests with sticks and pieces of bison bones, and lined their nests with bison dung!

Ferruginous Hawk in Fligt
You can see the trademark V formed near the base of the hawk’s tail

These hawk can be identified in flight by the V that forms as result of their rust legs and white underparts.

Juvenile Plumage Notes: Juveniles will have some brown spotting on their legs and stomach. Their is a darker morph version of the Ferruginous Hawk which is chocolate in color, but it is very rare.

Juvenile Ferrunginous Hawk in nest
Juvenile Ferrunginous Hawk in nest

Ferruginous Hawks co-parent as well, but the mother does most of the nesting and the father does the bulk of the hunting.

When the chicks hatch (typically 2-4), the mother stays with them for the first three weeks. Father brings back food, mother feeds it to the chicks. Eventually, around thee weeks, both parents start hunting. The chicks fledge at 45 days and stay a few weeks longer after that to learn to hunt with their parents.

Listen to the sounds of a Ferruginous Hawk.

3. Red-Shouldered Hawk

Red-shouldered hawks are some of the most common hawks in Southern California

Quick ID Summary: Medium-sized hawk (16–24 inches long, 3–4 ft wingspan). Adults have striking reddish-brown underparts, black-and-white banded wings, and a black tail with narrow white bands. Their loud, repetitive “kee-ahh” call is often heard before the bird is seen.

The Red-shouldered Hawk is onother one of the most commonly spotted hawks in Southern California. This beautiful bird has a year-round population in Southern California.

Habitat & Distribution: Common in riparian woodlands, oak forests, and suburban areas with tall trees (like eucalyptus and oak) and nearby water. Found year-round across coastal Southern California, especially in Los Angeles, Orange, and San Diego Counties.

It also makes an appearance in residential areas when there is bird feeder attracting song birds that it can easily hunt and eat.

Red-shouldered Hawk in flight
Red-shouldered Hawk in flight

Behavior Highlights: Often seen perched on utility poles or gliding through wooded neighborhoods. Hunts small mammals, reptiles, and amphibians. Can be quite vocal during nesting season.

These hawks do return to the same nest year after year, so once you have found their “spot”, you can expect to see your new pals again next year. Their nests usually have 3-4 pale eggs that are blotched with brown and lavender.

Juvenile Red-shouldered Hawks
Juvenile Red-shouldered Hawks

Females tend to do the bulk of the nest incubating and watching while males do the bulk of the hunting. Young Red-shouldered Hawks fledge after about six weeks, but hang out with their parents for another 8-10 weeks to get fed and learn how to hunt.

Listen to the calls of the Red-shouldered Hawk.

Explore Southern California with these 20 incredible weekend getaways.

4. Cooper’s Hawk

Cooper's Hawks are one of the common hawks in Southern California

Quick ID Summary: Medium-sized hawk (14–20 inches long, ~2.5–3 ft wingspan) with a rounded tail and short, broad wings. Adults have steely blue-gray upperparts, reddish-barred underparts, and a dark cap. Their call is a rapid “cak-cak-cak” often heard near nests.

Habitat & Distribution: Thrives in mixed forests, suburbs, and city parks. Common year-round throughout Southern California, especially in urban neighborhoods with bird feeders.

If you have a bird feeder, there is a chance that a Cooper’s Hawk might look at it as a smorgasbord, and we aren’t taking about the bird seed! If you do have a hawk that is suddenly using your bird feeder as a hunting ground, remove it for a week and the bird will move on.

Cooper's Hawk in flight
Cooper’s Hawk in Flight

Behavior Highlights: An agile flier that darts through trees when hunting. Specializes in catching songbirds and kill their prey by squeezing it to death, but they have also been known to drown their prey as well.. Cooper’s Hawks are increasingly urbanized and tolerate human presence.

One of the more gruesome facts about Cooper’s Hawks revolves around the fact that it likes to eat medium-sized birds, including their own!

A male Cooper’s hawk is much smaller than a female (they are both around crow size. Males are a small crow, females are a large crow), so it has to be very submissive to the female and send out calls letting her know it is a mate and not food.

Then, the male considers the submission (any thing to make you happy honey, just don’t eat me!) by building the nest and providing all the food for its mate and their young for three months until the young leave the nest.

Young Cooper's Hawk
Young Cooper’s Hawk

Juvenile Plumage Notes: Juveniles have brown and white streaking on their chests (instead of the red) and their eyes are more yellow.

Cooper’s Hawks look very similar to the next hawk on our list, the Sharp-shinned Hawk and it can be tricky to tell them apart. Keep reading to learn more about how to tell who’s who!

Listen to the sounds that a Cooper’s Hawk makes.

5. Sharp-shinned Hawk

Sharp-shinned Hawks winter in Southern California

Quick ID Summary: It is the smallest hawk in North America (9–13 inches long, ~17–22 inch wingspan). Compact body with short, rounded wings and a squared-off tail. Adults have slate-gray backs and finely barred reddish-orange chests. Their call is a rapid, high-pitched “kik-kik-kik.”

Sharp-shinned Hawks look, and in many ways behave, like Cooper’s Hawk, but they are smaller and more secretive.

Habitat & Distribution: Prefers dense forests and wooded canyons, but is seen in urban areas during migration. Winters across Southern California and is more elusive during breeding season, typically nesting at higher elevations.

Like the Cooper’s Hawk, they have also adapted to live in urban and suburban areas which are home to lots of songbirds and bird feeders.

Behavior Highlights: A swift, stealthy hunter of small birds, often ambushing them at feeders or flitting through thick trees. Unlike Cooper’s Hawks, they rarely perch in the open for long.

When the Sharp-shinned hawk catches their prey, the bang their future meal on a stump or low branch until they die. These hawks tend to eat smaller birds like robins or sparrows, but they will also eat small amphibians and mammals if available.

So how does one tell a Cooper’s Hawk from a Sharp-shinned Hawk? They both have bluish-gray backs, reddish chests, reddish-gold eyes and a blackish-gray cap on their heads. They both have long, banded tails. Even the juveniles have similar indentifiers!

Juvenile Sharp-shinned Hawk
Juvenile Sharp-shinned Hawk

Well, when they are in flight, it can be very difficult to tell these two hawks apart. Sharp-shinned Hawks are smaller than Cooper’s Hawks but perspective is hard to gain when they are midair. The best identifier is that Sharp-shinned Hawks have square-edged tails while Cooper’s Hawks have rounded tails.

Juvenile Plumage Notes: Juveniles are brown above with streaked underparts and a thin white eyebrow. Their tails are squared and have narrow dark bands, helping distinguish them from Cooper’s Hawks.

Sharp-shinned Hawks have more square-edged tails
Sharp-shinned Hawks have more square-edged tails

If you can see a the hawk perched, take a look at its head. The Sharp-shinned Hawk has a curved head and short neck. The Cooper’s Hawk has a flat head and slightly longer neck.

Coopers Hawk vs Sharp-shinned Hawk
Cooper’s Hawk (left) vs Sharp-shinned Hawk (right)

These are the sounds that a Sharp-shinned Hawk makes.

6. Northern Goshawk

Northern Goshawk

Quick ID Summary: Large, powerful bird of prey (21–26 inches long, ~40–46 inch wingspan). Adults are slate-gray with a bold white eyebrow and finely barred underparts. Their deep “kak-kak-kak” alarm call is often heard during breeding season.

Habitat & Distribution: Rare in Southern California because they prefer mature coniferous or mixed forests at higher elevations. Can be found in the San Gabriel, San Bernardino, and Sierra Nevada mountains during winter or migration. Look for them around Mt. Pinos and Frazier Mountain near the I-5 Grapevine.

Northern Goshawk in Flight
Northern Goshawk in flight

Behavior Highlights: Northern Goshawks are sit-and-wait predators. They will sit on a treetop and patiently wait until they spot prey like squirrels, woodpeckers, rabbits, or even small birds of prey. The do breed in monogamous pairs and have huge territorys of 2,000-8,000 acres. There are about 1,000 breeding pairs in the state.

The dinstinct white eyebrow strip of a Northern Goshawk
The dinstinct white eyebrow strip of a Northern Goshawk

Juvenile Plumage Notes: Juveniles are brown above with bold streaking below and a faint white eyebrow. They often appear bulkier and darker than juvenile Cooper’s Hawks or Sharp-shinned Hawks.

Juvenile Northern Goshawk
Juvenile Northern Goshawk

Here are the sounds that a Northern Goshawk makes.

7. Northern Harrier

Northern Harriers are hawks in Southern California you might spot near marshy areas in the winter
Female Northern Harrier

Quick ID Summary: Medium-sized raptor (18–20 inches long, ~40–46 inch wingspan). Slim body, long tail, and distinct white rump patch. Males are pale gray above; females and juveniles are brown. Known for their owl-like facial disk and low, gliding flight.

Northern Harriers are spotted in Southern California in the winter, mainly over grasslands and marshes. This is a non-breeding population of hawks; they use Southern California as a wintering location before heading back north to the Pacific Northwest.

Habitat & Distribution: You are far more likely to see this bird in the rice fields or salt water marshes of Central and Northern California, but they have been spotted in marshy areas like the Newport Beach Back Bay, especially during the winter.

These birds are small and light, but their long wings and tails make them appear larger, around the size of a crow. As with nearly all hawks, the females are significantly larger than the males.

Male Northern Harrier vs Female Northern Harrier
Male Northern Harrier vs Female Northern Harrier

Females are different colors than the males. Males are gray on top and white underneath. They have black wing tips. Females are dark brown on top and have light brown streaky underparts. Both have a white patch near their rump which is a main identifier of this hawk in flight.

V-shaped wings and white rump patch of Northern Harrier in flight
V-shaped wings and white rump patch of Northern Harrier in flight

Behavior Highlights: Northern Harriers fly in a v-shape, with their wings higher than their bodies. They also hunt by sound and have a heart-shape facial disk that helps them locate their prey, just like owls. They mainly eat small mammals and birds that live in the marshy areas like mice, voles, and even small ducks. They build their nests on the ground in dense vegetation.

Juvenile Plumage Notes: Juveniles resemble adult females but are richer reddish-brown below and have less distinct facial markings. Their white rump patch remains a key field mark.

Listen to the high-pitched calls of the Northern Harrier.

8. White-Tailed Kite

White-tailed Kites are hawks in Southern California

Quick ID Summary: Small, sleek raptor (~14–17 inches long, ~35–40 inch wingspan) with white underparts, face, and tail; gray upperparts and black patches on the shoulders. Notable for its graceful flight and ability to hover in place.

White-tailed Kites are some of the smallest hawks you will see in Southern California. They are typically crow-sized. The largest population of White-tailed Kites in North America is found in California, mainly in the grassy lowlands west of the desert.

Habitat & Distribution: They like farmland, wetlands, and open grasslands. They will roost in trees on the edges of these more open areas. When they aren’t breeding, you can often find White-tailed Kites roosting together in great numbers, sometimes up to 100 birds will hang out together in a small cluster of trees! Often seen in Orange County and North San Diego County.

Group of White-tailed Kites
Group of White-tailed Kites

Behavior Highlights: This bird eats mostly mice and voles, and hunts by hovering above the ground with its wings flapping and its head tipped down. This behavior is called “kiting”. When it sees movement of a mouse or vole on the ground, it then darts down to grab it.

White-tailed kites are usually fairly easy to identify thanks to their distinct coloring. They have white tails (it’s not just a clever name!), white heads, gray bodies, white underparts, and black shoulder patches. Eyes are generally orange or red.

White Tailed Kite in flight
White-tailed Kite in Flight

Females lay about four eggs at a time which are creamy white with some brown. The female incubates the eggs and stays with them until they are ready to fly. Males hunt and bring food. Young White-tailed Kites begin to fly after about a month and will return to the nest for a coupel more weeks to be fed and to sleep.

Listen to the calls of a White-tailed Kite.

🦅 FAQ: Hawks in Southern California

What is the most common hawk in Southern California?

The Red-tailed Hawk is the most commonly seen hawk in Southern California. It adapts well to both urban and rural areas and is often spotted soaring over highways, fields, and hillsides.

How can you tell a hawk from other birds of prey?

Hawks typically have broad wings, short hooked beaks, and keen eyesight. They differ from falcons by their slower wingbeats and gliding flight, and from eagles by their smaller size and more varied habitats.

Do hawks live in cities?

Yes, many hawks like Cooper’s Hawks and Red-shouldered Hawks thrive in urban and suburban environments, nesting in city parks, backyards, and near golf courses where prey like rodents and small birds are plentiful.

Are hawks dangerous to pets?

Hawks may pose a risk to very small pets (under 5 pounds), especially puppies, kittens, or small outdoor animals. However, attacks are rare and most hawks prefer wild prey like rodents and birds.

When is the best time to see hawks in Southern California?

Hawks can be seen year-round, but fall and winter are excellent times due to seasonal migrations. During these months, both resident and migratory hawks may be spotted more frequently in open spaces.

Do hawks migrate through Southern California?

Yes, species like the Ferruginous Hawk and Northern Harrier migrate through Southern California, especially during fall and winter months. Look for them in grasslands, wetlands, and agricultural areas.

What should I do if I see an injured hawk?

Contact a licensed wildlife rehabilitation center or local animal control. Do not attempt to handle the hawk yourself—raptors have sharp talons and strong beaks that can injure people.

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30 Great Day Trips from Sacramento: Mountain, Coast, Wine Country & More https://californiatravellife.com/day-trips-from-sacramento/ Thu, 19 Jun 2025 06:48:00 +0000 https://californiatravellife.com/?p=331 One of Sacramento’s biggest selling points is that it is centrally located. Day trips from Sacramento to the mountains, beach, Wine Country, and San Francisco are all within easy reach. As this region continues to grow rapidly, so do the opportunities to get out and explore.

I spent over a decade exploring Northern California from our home base in the Sacramento area, and it really is amazing how many different types of destinations are just a day trip away! Day trips from Sacramento often felt like mini vacations, re-energizing my spirit to face grind of the week ahead.

Here are my favorite Sacramento day trips. There really is tremendous variety awaiting you just a short drive from home.

Ready for a weekend escape? Here are our 25 favorite Northern California weekend getaways.

30 Great Day Trips from Sacramento

San Francisco- Iconic Landmarks and Big City Fun

San Francisco is one of the great day trips from Sacramento

Distance from Downtown Sacramento: 88 miles (90 minutes)

San Francisco is a city with endless possibilities for a day trip. Whether you’re looking to take in the city’s iconic landmarks, indulge in some delicious food, or explore the unique neighborhoods, there’s something for everyone in the City by the Bay.

Start your day with a visit to the Golden Gate Bridge, San Francisco’s most famous landmark. You can walk or bike across the bridge and take in the breathtaking views of the city.

For the best photo opportunities, head to Fort Point, a historic military fort located directly under the bridge or the Marin Headlands on the north side of the bridge. Baker Beach is another great spot to enjoy Golden Gate views.

Next, explore the charming neighborhoods of San Francisco, each with its own distinct character. Head to the Haight-Ashbury neighborhood for a glimpse of the city’s hippie culture, or wander through the colorful houses of the Mission District. Be sure to grab a carnitas burrito at La Taqueria. It will be one of the best you will ever have.

The Castro neighborhood is known for its vibrant LGBTQ+ community and iconic movie theater. Chinatown is a great destination to eat dim sum and then stroll the interesting shops filled with everything you can imagine (and some things you never would). Delicious Dim Sum and Wing Sing are solid options.

San Francisco is also known for its seafood, so head to Fisherman’s Wharf for some clam chowder in a sourdough bread bowl at Boudin’s. For a sweet treat, visit the world-famous Ghirardelli Square for a decadent chocolate sundae.

In the afternoon, visit one of San Francisco’s many museums or art galleries. The San Francisco Museum of Modern Art (SFMOMA) is home to an impressive collection of contemporary art, while the Exploratorium is a hands-on science museum that’s fun for all ages.

In Golden Gate Park, the California Academy of Sciences features a planetariums, rainforest, and natural history displays like dinosaur skeletons. Golden Gate Park is also home to great playgrounds, swan boats on Stowe Lake, and the enchanting Japanese Tea Garden.

Another great experience is taking the ferry to Alcatraz Island, the former federal prison that’s now a popular tourist attraction. The audio tour takes you through the cells and gives a glimpse into what life was like for the prisoners who were housed there.

Napa- Wine Country Charm and Family Adventures

Napa Valley is a great day trip from Sacramento

Distance from Downtown Sacramento: 62 miles (one hour)

One of the world’s premier wine regions is just an hour away from Sacramento. Napa Valley is the ultimate destination for wine lovers and foodies. The region is home to over 400 wineries, so the first thing on any itinerary should be a wine tasting. Many wineries offer tastings and tours, and there are several wine tour companies that can arrange transportation and tastings for a fee.

In addition to wine tasting, there are plenty of other activities to enjoy in Napa Valley. Take a hot air balloon ride for a bird’s-eye view of the vineyards and valley. Hot air balloon tours typically take off early in the morning and include a champagne brunch upon landing.

For a more relaxing experience, visit one of the many spas in the area. Several spas offer mineral-rich hot springs and mud baths, a popular activity in Calistoga. After a day of wine tasting, a soak in a hot spring followed by a massage is the perfect way to unwind.

For those looking for a more active day, there are numerous hiking trails in the area, including the popular Mount St. Helena Trail. The trail offers panoramic views of the valley and on a clear day, you can see all the way to San Francisco.

Finally, no trip to Napa Valley would be complete without indulging in the local cuisine. The region is known for its farm-to-table restaurants, offering fresh, seasonal ingredients. Many wineries also have their own restaurants, providing the perfect pairing of wine and food.

Grass Valley and Nevada City- Historic Gold Rush Towns to Explore

Crazy Horse Inn Nevada City
Crazy Horse Inn, Nevada City, photo by Erin Johnson

Distance from Downtown Sacramento: 56 miles (one hour)

Grass Valley and Nevada City are charming historic towns located in the foothills of the Sierra Nevada mountains. They offer a glimpse into California’s Gold Rush era, with preserved Victorian architecture and unique local shops and restaurants.

Start your day trip in Grass Valley by visiting the Empire Mine State Historic Park, one of the oldest and richest gold mines in California. Take a guided tour of the mine and see the restored buildings and gardens, or explore the hiking trails and picnic areas.

Afterwards, head to the historic downtown area of Grass Valley, where you can wander through the unique shops and art galleries. Stop by the Grass Valley Brewing Company for a refreshing craft beer.

Next, head to Nevada City, a small town known for its beautiful architecture, including the Nevada Theatre, the oldest continuously operating theater in California. Take a guided tour of the theater or catch a live performance.

For lunch, try the New Moon Cafe, known for its organic and locally sourced ingredients. Or, head to Lefty’s Grill for some classic American fare and a wide selection of local wines.

In the afternoon, explore the South Yuba River State Park, located just outside Nevada City. The park offers hiking trails, swimming holes, and picnic areas, with stunning views of the Yuba River and the surrounding mountains.

You may also want to make time to visit the Nevada County Narrow Gauge Railroad Museum, located in Nevada City. The museum features a collection of historic locomotives and railroad artifacts, offering a glimpse into California’s transportation history.

Folsom Lake- Swimming, Boating, and Lakeside Trails

Folsom Lake is an easy day trip from Sacramento

Distance from Downtown Sacramento: 32 miles (40 minutes)

Folsom Lake is a reservoir located in the Sierra Nevada foothills, just a short drive from Sacramento. It’s a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts, especially in the summer when those Sacramento temperatures climb up into the 90s or higher.

Start your day at the Folsom Lake State Recreation Area, where you can rent kayaks, paddleboards, and other watercraft. Spend the morning exploring the lake’s tranquil waters and scenic shoreline.

If you prefer to stay on land or visit during the cooler season, the recreation area also offers hiking and mountain biking trails.

For lunch, pack a picnic and head to one of the park’s many picnic areas, with views of the lake and the surrounding hills.

After lunch, head to the nearby Folsom Powerhouse State Historic Park. This historic hydroelectric power plant dates back to the late 1800s and offers a glimpse into California’s early energy industry. Take a guided tour of the plant and learn about the history of hydroelectric power in the region.

If you like to shop, head to the Folsom Historical District, a charming downtown area filled with local shops, restaurants, and museums. Folsom is also home to a large outlet mall.

The Folsom History Museum offers exhibits on the town’s history, while the Folsom Prison Museum showcases the history of California’s prison system.

If you want to extend your day trip to an overnight stay head to the Lake Natoma Inn, located just steps from the lake. Relax and unwind at the hotel’s spa or enjoy a delicious dinner at the on-site restaurant, offering a farm-to-fork menu featuring locally sourced ingredients.

Coloma- Gold Rush History and Outdoor Fun

Sutters Mills is the California Landmark to gold discovery
Sutter’s Mill Relpica, photo by Flickr/Nick Ares

Distance from Downtown Sacramento: 46 miles (55 minutes)

Coloma is a small town located in the Sierra foothills, about an hour’s drive from Sacramento. The town has great historic significance, as it was the site of the first discovery of gold in California. A day trip to Coloma offers the chance to explore this fascinating history, as well as to enjoy the natural beauty of the area.

Start your day at Marshall Gold Discovery State Historic Park, where you can take a guided tour of the historic gold discovery site and learn about the town’s history. The park also offers hiking trails, picnic areas, and a museum with exhibits on the Gold Rush era. Make time to explore the charming downtown area of Coloma, with its unique shops and galleries.

Marshall Gold Discovery SP made our list of the 30 best state parks in California. See what other special spots made the list!

For lunch, try the Sierra Rizing Cafe, a local favorite that offers delicious sandwiches, salads, and baked goods. Alternatively, head to the Argonaut Farm to Fork Cafe in the heart of the state park for a farm-to-table meal featuring locally sourced ingredients.

Another great option is to get out on the river where you can go rafting, kayaking, or tubing. Half day and full day Class III river rafting can be enjoyed on the South Fork of the American River. The river also offers great fishing opportunities, with rainbow and brown trout among the species found in its waters.

Lake Tahoe- Scenic Mountain Escapes and Outdoor Adventures

Lake Tahoe

Distance from Downtown Sacramento: 103 miles (~2 hours)

Lake Tahoe is a breathtakingly beautiful alpine lake, straddling the border of California and Nevada. It’s a popular year-round destination, offering a wealth of outdoor activities, scenic beauty, and a lively dining and nightlife scene. A day trip to Lake Tahoe can be packed with adventure and relaxation, depending on your preferences.

Start your day by taking a scenic drive along the lake’s eastern shore, with stops at overlooks like the Inspiration Point Vista and the Emerald Bay Overlook. These viewpoints offer panoramic views of the lake and the surrounding mountains.

If you are visiting in the warmer season, head to one of the lake’s many beaches for some water sports and relaxation. The most popular beaches include Kings Beach, Sand Harbor, and Zephyr Cove, where you can rent kayaks, paddleboards, or jet skis.

You can also explore the lake’s many hiking trails, such as the Tahoe Rim Trail which offers some of the tremendous views of the lake and the Rubicon Trail which is a moderate hike with plenty of photo opportunities.

If you are visiting in the winter, you will definitely want to head to the slopes and enjoy a ski day at a local resort like Heavenly or Sierra-at-Tahoe.

You might want to end your day trip with a sunset cruise on the lake, enjoying the colorful skies and peaceful surroundings. Tahoe Gal and Cruise Tahoe are two popular companies that offer lake cruises.

Yosemite- Epic Day Hikes and Iconic Views

Yosemite Valley by the Merced River

Distance from Downtown Sacramento: 165 miles (3 1/2 hours)

Yosemite is a destination that would take weeks to fully explore but if you live in Sacramento, a long day trip is a fun option as well. The key is to arrive at the park early to make sure you can pack in as much fun as possible.

The best time of year to visit Yosemite and see its waterfalls at peak flow is late spring and early summer. In addition to flowing falls, you will also be able to enjoy longer days, so you will get the most out of your Yosemite day trip.

Possible destinations inside the park include the sequoia groves of Merced and Tuolumne Grove, exploration of the Yosemite Valley and its many meadows and cascading waterfalls, or even a trip to Hetch Hetchy, a valley that was filled with water to become a reservoir for the city of San Francisco and a lovely place to hike.

Read our complete Yosemite day trip itinerary to plan your own getaway. You should also read about the best easy hikes in Yosemite and find a couple that fit in your itinerary.

Santa Cruz- Boardwalk Fun, Surfing, and Beach Time

The Santa Cruz Boardwalk is a Northern California Landmark
Santa Crus Boardwalk, photo by Flickr/DougJones

Distance from Downtown Sacramento: 147 miles (2 1/2 hours)

When the weather heats up, one of the most popular day trips from Sacramento is the pilgrimage to cool temps and beachside fun in Santa Cruz.

Start your day by heading to the Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk, a historic amusement park that dates back to 1907. Take a ride on the Giant Dipper, the park’s classic wooden roller coaster, or try your luck at the arcade games. The carousel is another classic favorite. The boardwalk also offers several beach access points.

If you are a shopper you will want to head to the downtown area, where you can explore the many eclectic shops, galleries, and cafes. The Pacific Garden Mall is a pedestrian-friendly street filled with unique boutiques, vintage shops, and street performers.

For a bit of nature, head to Natural Bridges State Beach, a beautiful beach known for its unique rock formations and tide pools. The beach also offers great birdwatching opportunities, with several species of seabirds and shorebirds in the area.

End your day with a sunset stroll along West Cliff Drive, a scenic drive that offers panoramic views of the coastline and the Pacific Ocean.

The Marin Headlands & Sausalito- Coastal Views and Seaside Charm

Sausalito

Distance from Downtown Sacramento: 92 miles (90 minutes)

Just across the Golden Gate Bridge from bustling San Francisco life slows down a bit and sky scrapers are traded in for houseboats and bluff tops. A day trip to Sausalito and the Marin Headlands is a great way to enjoy the natural beauty of the Bay Area.

Start your day in Sausalito by enjoying a leisurely breakfast at one of the many cafes or restaurants that line the waterfront. Take a stroll through the town’s narrow streets, filled with galleries, boutiques, and cafes, and enjoy the views of the bay and the San Francisco skyline.

Next, head up into the Marin Headlands, a hilly region located just north of the Golden Gate Bridge. The headlands offer wonderful views of the bay, the Golden Gate Bridge, and the surrounding hillsides, as well as several hiking trails that wind through the area. The Point Bonita Lighthouse is a popular destination in the headlands, offering panoramic views of the coastline and the ocean.

For lunch, head back down into Sausalito and enjoy some fresh seafood at one of the town’s many restaurants. Fish is a popular spot, serving up fish and chips, clam chowder, and other seafood favorites.

In the afternoon, you may want work off lunch and rent a kayak or paddleboard to explore the waters of the bay.

Sonoma- Wine Tasting, Nature Trails, and Family Fun

Chateau St Jean Winery
Chateau St Jean Winery by Sarah Stierch

Distance from Downtown Sacramento: 68 miles (75 minutes)

A day trip to Sonoma is the perfect way to explore California’s wine country and enjoy a day filled with delicious food, beautiful scenery, and award-winning wines.

Start your day by visiting a winery, such as the Buena Vista Winery, which is the oldest winery in Sonoma County, or the Chateau St. Jean, which is known for its elegant tasting room and stunning gardens. Both wineries offer tastings and tours, providing an opportunity to learn about the history of winemaking in the region and sample some of the best wines in California.

Next, head to the Sonoma Plaza, a charming town square surrounded by historic buildings and boutique shops. The plaza is also home to several excellent restaurants, such as The Girl & The Fig, which is known for its French-influenced, farm-to-table cuisine and extensive wine list.

Also on the plaza, make time to visit Figones Olive Oil Company where you can taste and purchase artisanal olive oils and vinegars made from locally grown olives.

Berkeley- Science, Nature, and Great Eats

tower at UC Berkeley

Distance from Downtown Sacramento: 78 miles (75 minutes)

A day trip to Berkeley is a great way to explore the vibrant cultural scene and eclectic atmosphere of this university town, located just across the bay from San Francisco.

Start your day by visiting the UC Berkeley campus, which is known for its Beaux-Arts architecture and beautiful gardens. Take a stroll through the campus, and visit the famous Sather Tower, also known as the Campanile, which offers panoramic views of the bay and the surrounding hills.

Next, head to the Berkeley Art Museum and Pacific Film Archive, which showcases an impressive collection of contemporary art and classic films from around the world.

In the afternoon, explore the famous “Gourmet Ghetto” neighborhood, which is home to several excellent restaurants and cafes, such as Alice Water’s Chez Panisse, which is known for its farm-to-table cuisine and commitment to sustainability. You can also visit one of three different Farmers’ Markets in Berkeley, which offers fresh produce, artisanal cheeses, and other local specialties.

There is great shopping to be had in Berkeley, including old record stores, thrift shops, and chic furnishings. Telegraph Avenue and 4th Street are popular shop-til-you-drop destinations.

Oakland- Zoo Adventures, Waterfront Fun, and Street Art

Distance from Downtown Sacramento: 82 miles (80 minutes)

A day trip to Oakland is a great way to explore the vibrant culture and diverse neighborhoods of this bustling city that often sits in San Francisco’s shadow.

The Oakland Museum of California showcases the state’s history, art, and culture through a variety of exhibits and programs and is housed in a building that features beautiful gardens and outdoor spaces, making it a great spot for a morning stroll.

Next, head to the Lake Merritt area, which is home to several excellent restaurants, cafes, and shops. You can also rent a kayak or paddleboat and explore the lake, which is surrounded by beautiful parks and walking trails.

In the afternoon, visit Jack London Square, which is named after the famous American author who spent time in Oakland. The area features several historic buildings, including the Heinold’s First and Last Chance Saloon, which is a popular spot for locals and tourists alike. It opened in 1884 and its decor reflects its colorful past.

The Oakland Zoo, which is home to over 700 animals from around the world, is well worth a day trip visit as well The zoo features several unique exhibits, such as the African Savanna, which allows visitors to see giraffes, zebras, and other animals up close. The Oakland Zoo is one of the best zoos in California.

Apple Hill- Apple Picking, Cider Donuts, and Farm Fun

Apple PIcking

Distance from Downtown Sacramento: 50 miles (55 minutes)

During the fall, a day trip to Apple Hill is almost a requirement for many living in the Sacramento area who love to celebrate the season.

Start your day by visiting one of the many apple orchards that dot the hillsides. Head to the Apple Hill Growers website to view a map of the area and what each farm has to offer.

You can pick your own apples, take a tractor ride through the orchard, and sample fresh apple cider and other treats. You can also pick up fresh-baked pies, pastries, and other treats made from local apples and other seasonal ingredients.

During the weekend, many of the apple orchards also host craft fairs and have live music to enjoy. We always love to visit several different orchards to see what they have to offer.

During October, you will want to head to one of the many pumpkin patches in the area, where you can pick your own pumpkins, go on a hayride, and enjoy other fall activities such as corn mazes and petting zoos.

There are also several different wineries in the area, which offer tastings of local wines on patios and decks with views of the surrounding hillsides. You can also visit one of the many artisan shops and boutiques in the area, which offer unique gifts, crafts, and other items.

Auburn- Gold Rush History and Outdoor Trails

Placer County Courthouse in Auburn
Placer County Courthouse in Auburn

Distance from Downtown Sacramento: 33 miles (35 minutes)

A day trip to Auburn is a great way to enjoy the scenic foothills of the Sierra Nevada while discovering the town’s rich Gold Rush history.

First head to Old Town Auburn, which features a charming collection of shops, cafes, and historic buildings. Take tmie to visit the historic Aubrun Firehouse and Bell which begs to be photographed.

The Placer County Museum is housed in the historic Courthouse Building and features exhibits on the history of the region.

Dine at Josephine’s, a French bistro located in the historic Odd Fellows No. 7 Lodge which was built in 1894 at the peak of the area’s gold rush. There close to two dozen winieries in Placer County and many of them have tasting room in Old Town Auburn.

Get outside at the Auburn State Recreation Area where you can go hiking and biking as well as swimming or fishing in the American River, which flows through the park. You will also want to make your way over to the Foresthill Bridge which is the highest bridge in California, standing 730 feet above the North Fork of the American River.

San Jose- Tech Museums, Japanese Gardens, and More

Winchester House

Distance from Downtown Sacramento: 120 miles (Two hours)

San Jose is the third largest city in California and a hub for technology companies so it makes send to start your day trip by visiting the Tech Interactive. It features interactive exhibits on science and technology, including a hands-on robotics exhibit and a virtual reality experience.

Art enthusiasts will want to visit the San Jose Museum of Art, which features a collection of modern and contemporary art from around the world. After ou get cultured head to Santana Row which is filled with shops and restaurants.

If you have young children, make your way to Happy Hollow Park and Zoo which sits on 15 acres in Kelley Park. It has rides that are geared towards young children, a puppet theater, and plenty of animals. Expect to see exotic creatures like lemurs, birds, capybaras, and fossa as well as barnyard animals.

One of the most popular destinations in San Jose is the Winchester Mystery House, a historic mansion that is rumored to be haunted. The house was built 100 years ago and underwent continuous construction for 36 years! The house features a variety of architectural oddities and secret passageways and touring this unusual residence is definitely a “must do”.

Sacramento River Delta– Scenic Drives and Waterfront Towns

Distance from Downtown Sacramento: 68 miles (80 minutes)

The Sacramento River Delta is a great place to enjoy outdoor recreation, especially during the summer. It is a popular spot for boating, jet skiing, and fishing. Many of the small towns, like Bethel Island and Discovery Bay, that sit along the Delta have watercraft available.

The Delta Discovery Experience at Big Break Shoreline in Oakley features interactive exhibits on the ecology and history of the Delta. The center also offers guided kayak tours of the nearby waterways, which provide a close-up look at the area’s abundant wildlife and scenic vistas. Fishing off the park’s pier is very popular as well.

The Delta town of Locke, which was established in the early 20th century by Chinese immigrants who came to the area to work in the local rice fields. Today, the town is a National Historic Landmark and features a variety of shops, restaurants, and museums that showcase the town’s unique history and culture.

Point Reyes– Lighthouse Hikes and Wildlife Watching

Point Reyes is a lovely day trip from Sacramento

Distance from Downtown Sacramento: 95 miles (Two hours)

A visit to Point Reyes National Seashore is one of my favorite day trips from Sacramento. Everything about this stretch of land feels rugged and wild, and gives us a glimps at what California’s coast once was before all the development.

Point Reyes National Seashore, which features miles of hiking trails that wind through a variety of ecosystems, including beaches, forests, and grasslands. Elephant seals, whales, and even elk are common sights, as are the cows the still pasture here.

The park’s Bear Valley visitor centerhas a recreated Miwok Village and the 0.6-mile Earthquake Trail which highlights the 16 feet of land displacement that occurred as a result of the 1906 San Francisco earthquake along the San Andreas Fault.

At the westernmost edge of Point Reyes is the Point Reyes Lighthouse, which offers sprawling views of the coastline and the Pacific Ocean. The lighthouse also features exhibits on the history of the area and the local marine life.

On the other end of the park is Tomales Bay which is a great place to go kayaking, especially in the evening when there is bioluminescence occuring. The trails in this area are also common places to spot the elk.

Visit the nearby Hog Island Oyster Company, which offers tours and tastings of their fresh and delicious oysters. You can also visit the Heidrun Meadery which makes sparkling honey wines and offers tasting flights.

Mount Diablo– Sweeping Views and Summit Trails

Mount Diablo Rock City

Distance from Downtown Sacramento: 85 miles (Two Hours)

You have likely seen Mount Diablo looming on the horizon many times, but have you ever paid it a visit? A day trip to Mount Diablo offers visitors breathtaking views of the San Francisco Bay Area and beyond, as well as a variety of recreational activities to enjoy.

Begin your trip with a drive or hike up to the summit of Mount Diablo, which reaches an elevation of over 3,800 feet. From the summit, you can enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding area, including the Golden Gate Bridge, the Farallon Islands, and the Sierra Nevada Mountains. On a clear day, you can even see as far as Mount Shasta, over 200 miles away.

After taking in the views, explore the Mount Diablo State Park, which offers over 20,000 acres of wilderness and a variety of hiking trails for all skill levels. Be sure to visit the Rock City area of the park, which features unique rock formations and picnic areas. The rocks are so much fun to climb around on and explore.

Jackson and Sutter Creek– Gold Country Charm and Wine Tasting

Sutter Creek by Jasperdo

Distance from Downtown Sacramento: 50 miles (One hour)

A day trip to Jackson and Sutter Creek is a journey through California’s Gold Country and a glimpse into the state’s rich history.

Begin your trip in Jackson, known as the “Gem of the Mother Lode.” The town is home to many historic buildings, including the Amador County Museum, which tells the story of the town’s mining past. Visit the Kennedy Gold Mine, where you can take a tour of the underground mine and learn about the life of a gold miner in the 1800s.

Next, head to Sutter Creek, a charming town that retains its historic charm. The Main Street is lined with antique shops, galleries, and restaurants. Take a stroll and admire the beautifully preserved 19th-century buildings, many of which are now home to unique shops and restaurants.

There are a few wineries in the area that are worth visiting as well, including Avio Vineyards, Bella Grace Vineyards, and Miller Wine Works which also has a gourmet cheese shop.

Foresthill– Bridge Walks and Forest Adventures

Foresthill Bridge

Distance from Downtown Sacramento: 52 miles (55 minutes)

Foresthill is a small town in the Sierra Nevada foothills that is a quick escape from life in the flat lands and a great way to immerse yourself in the natural beauty of the region. The town is known for the historic Foresthill Bridge, which spans over 700 feet across the American River Canyon and offers jaw-dropping views of the surrounding landscape.

Start your day trip with a hike on one of the many trails in the area. The Foresthill Divide Loop Trail offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains and the American River Canyon. This trail is also very popular with mountain bikers so bring yours along if you have one.

If you’re looking for a more adrenaline-pumping activity, head to the nearby North Fork American River, where you can enjoy whitewater rafting. This stretch of river is the only fork of the American River is not dam controlled, so water levels and length of rafting season are dependent on snowpack.

After all that outdoor adventure, head to Brew Masters Deli, a casual joint serving up hot sandwiches, Bavarian pretzeks, and craft beers that locals swear by.

Lake Berryessa– Boating, Fishing, and Lakeside Picnics

Lake Berryessa

Distance from Downtown Sacramento: 60 miles (75 minutes)

Lake Berryessa is a popular destination for boating, fishing, and water sports in Napa County. It is well-known for its famous “Glory Hole,” a unique spillway that allows excess water to flow into Putah Creek below the Monticello Dam.

When you are ready to get out on the water, head to Markley Cove, where you can rent a ski boat, patio boat, or jet ski to explore the lake. The resort also offers a variety of other water sports activities, including kayaking and stand-up paddleboarding. If you’re more interested in fishing, Lake Berryessa has bass, catfish, and trout.

For a more relaxed activity, head to one of the many picnic areas around the lake, where you can enjoy a delicious lunch while taking in the stunning views of the surrounding hills and the lake.

End your day with a stop at Berryessa Brewing Company in Winters, a local craft brewery that offers a variety of beers that you can take home and enjoy.

Bodega Bay– Coastal Views, Clam Chowder, and Beaches

Bodega Bay

Distance from Downtown Sacramento: 110 miles (Two hours)

Bodega Bay is a picturesque coastal town located in Sonoma County that is great or enjoying salty air, seafood, and outdoor adventure.

Bodega Bay is one of the best land-based whale watching destinations in Northern California, thanks to Bodega Head, a peninsula that is four miles long and one mile wide. Gray whales migrate past this spot November through April on there journey from Alaska to their Baja birthing waters and vice versa.

You can also get out on the water by renting a kayak. Bodega Bay Kayaks offers guided tours as well as rental options for those who prefer to go it alone. If you would rather stick to the beach, head to Doran Regional Park, which is a great place to fly a kite or sunbathe.

For lunch, head to one of the many seafood restaurants in the area, such as The Tides Wharf & Restaurant, which serves fresh seafood and offers stunning views of the bay. Alfred Hitchcock filmed The Birds in Bodega and some scenes were filmed at this restaurant. You can also visit the famous Potter schoolhouse and the St. Teresa of Avila Church which were both featured in the film.

Petaluma– Historic Downtown and Farm-to-Table Eats

Petaluma is a nice day trip from Sacramento

Distance from Downtown Sacramento: 82 miles (90 minutes)

Petaluma is cute town in Sonoma County, California, with a nice little dowtown and lots of interesting history.

Start your day by visiting the Petaluma Adobe State Historic Park which was the site of Rancho de Petaluma and home of General Mariano Guadalupe Vallejo, who helped rule back when California was a part of Mexico in the 1800s.

Today this national landmark showcases the life and culture of the early Spanish and Mexican settlers in California. The park offers guided tours, hiking trails, and picnic areas.

After, head to the downtown are which features many well-preserved Victorian-era buildings. Explore the unique shops, galleries, and antique stores. Be sure to stop by the Petaluma Seed Bank, a unique and charming store that offers a huge variety of heirloom seeds and gardening supplies.

When you start to get hungry, visit to the Lagunitas Brewing Company, a local brewery that offers a variety of craft beers and live music. Take a tour of the brewery, sample some of their delicious beers, and enjoy a meal in the relaxed atmsophere.

Afterward, work off all those carbs and head to the Petaluma River, where you can rent a kayak or a paddleboard and explore the waterways. The river is home to a variety of wildlife, including otters, herons, and eagles.

Santa Rosa– Peanuts Museum, Wine, and Gardens

Safari West in Santa Rosa
Safari West

Distance from Downtown Sacramento: 98 miles (105 minutes)

Santa Rosa is another great Sonoma County city with plenty of things to do on your day trip from Sacramento.

Start your day by visiting the Charles M. Schulz Museum, which celebrates the life and work of the famous cartoonist who created Peanuts. The museum features a collection of Schulz’s original comic strips, as well as interactive exhibits that are fun for all ages. Then walk over to Snoopy’s Home Ice and ice skate your troubles away.

Next, head to the Luther Burbank Home and Gardens, which showcases the work of the famous horticulturist who developed many new plant varieties, including the Burbank potato and the Shasta daisy. The gardens are a peaceful oasis in the heart of the city, and offer a beautiful place to relax and enjoy nature.

Experience an African Safari at Safari West, where animals roam free on a wildlife preserve. You will encounter rhinos, giraffes, zebras, and numerous other animals of the savannah while on a guided tour of this private facility. There are also luxury glamping tens for those who wish to stay the night and listen to the lions roar at night.

If you are visiting on a Saturday, stop by the Santa Rosa Farmers Market, which offers a wide variety of fresh produce, baked goods, and artisanal products from local farmers and food makers. The market is a great place to taste the flavors of Sonoma County and pick up some unique souvenirs.

After lunch, explore the Railroad Square Historic District, which features many well-preserved buildings from the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The area is home to a variety of shops, restaurants, and galleries.

End your day with a visit to the Russian River Brewing Company, a local brewery that is famous for its Pliny the Elder and Pliny the Younger beers. Take a tour of the brewery, sample some of their delicious beers, and enjoy the lively atmosphere.

Englebright Lake– Hidden Gem for Boating and Relaxation

Engelbright Dam
Englebright Dam by Amit Patel

Distance from Downtown Sacramento: 64 miles (75 minutes)

Some of my favorite memories have been made on a patio boat in the middle of Englebright Lake. This lake was created when a dam was constructed in the late 1930’s to control the debris from hydraulic mining happening along the river in the steep Yuba River Gorge.

Today, Englebright is a recreation area, with boat-in campsites and houseboats, speed boats, patio boats, and small watercraft available for rent at Skippers Cove Marina.

I suggest grabbing a few friends, packing a big lunch, and then cruising around the lake on a patio boat. Jump into the refreshing cool water when things heat up. Keep your eyes open for wildlife, as well as local cattle that graze near the lake’s edge.

Calistoga– Hot Springs, Mud Baths, and Vineyards

Old Fiathful Geyser in Calistoga

Distance from Downtown Sacramento: 86 miles (105 minutes)

Calistoga is known for its wine, its water and its spas.

Start your day by visiting the Old Faithful Geyser, which is one of the three geysers in the world with the name “Old Faithful.” Calistoga’s version erupts regularly every 30 minutes.

Next, head to Calistoga’s Petrified Forest where more than two dozen petrified redwood trees that were knocked over and covered with ash during a violent volcanic eruption, turning them to stone. Take a self-guided tour on the easy trails of Calistoga’s Petrified Forest and see these ancient beauties for yourself.

Then, head to the Calistoga Spa Hot Springs, where you can relax and rejuvenate in the natural hot springs pools. The spa offers a variety of treatments, including massages and mud baths, which are a great way to unwind and pamper yourself.

For lunch, stop by the Solbar Restaurant, which offers delicious farm-to-table cuisine and a great selection of local wines. The restaurant is known for its beautiful setting and outdoor seating, which offer lovely views of the surrounding vineyards.

Finally, end your day with a visit to the Castello di Amorosa, a medieval-inspired castle and winery. Take a tour of the castle and the winery, sample some of their delicious wines, and enjoy the views of the surrounding vineyards.

Davis– Bike Trails, Arboretum, and College Town Vibes

UC Davis Arboretum

Distance from Downtown Sacramento: 15 miles (20 minutes)

Davis, California is a funky college town that offers a variety of fun activities for a day trip.

Start your day by visiting the UC Davis Arboretum which spans over 100 acres and offers beautiful gardens and walking trails along Putah Creek. The Arboretum has 2,400 kinds of trees and plants which can be enjoyed along a 3.5-mile loop trail which you can walk or ride your bike alone.

Next, bike (this is Davis after all) your way over to the Davis Farmers Market, which is held every Wednesday afternoon and Saturday morning. The market offers a variety of fresh produce, artisanal foods, and handmade crafts from local vendors. There is usually a musical performance happening as well.

Then explore downtown with its eclectic shops, art galleries, cafes, and boutiques. I love stopping at A Better Place to Bead to check out their impressive bead collection, Tibet Nepal which has a great collection of good and jewelery from that part of the world, The Avid Reader bookstore, and the UC Davis store when I visit.

For lunch, head to Woodstock’s for pizza, Cafe Bernardo for comfort food with flaire, Mikuni for sushi, and Sophia’s for Thai food.

End your day with a visit to the Mondavi Center for the Performing Arts, which hosts a variety of music, dance, and theater performances throughout the year. Check their schedule to find a performance or workshop that interests you.

Truckee– Mountain Town Adventures and Historic Streets

Truckee

Distance from Downtown Sacramento: 100 miles (Two hours)

Truckee is a small mountain town located just outside of Lake Tahoe. It offers a charming, rustic atmosphere, and a wide range of outdoor activities that make it the perfect destination for a day trip.

If you arrive earyl the day enjoy breakfast at Squeeze Inn, a beloved cafe that is well-known for serving up 60 different specialty omelettes.

During the winter, there are several snow play and ski resorts in the area. Tahoe DonnerBorealSugar BowlSoda SpringsNorthstarPalisades Tahoe, and Alpine Meadows are all within 30 minutes.

If you visit outside of ski season or don’t feel like hitting the slopes, take a stroll through historic downtown Truckee, which is filled with quaint shops, galleries, and restaurants. Check out the Truckee River Legacy Trail, a paved path that follows the Truckee River.

You will also want to visit Donner Memorial State Park, which is located just outside of town. Here, you can learn about the history of the infamous Donner Party and enjoy hiking trails, picnic areas, and a museum that tells the story of the ill-fated journey.

In the summer, Donner Lake becomes the main attraction for vacationers enjoying fishing, boating, and water sports. You can also rent rafts and float down the Truckee River for a different take on outdoor fun.

If you are looking to take a unique hike, check out the Donner Summit Tunnels. They were built by Chinese laborers in the 1800s and abandoned in 1993 when a new route was established. It is really cool to walk through the tunnels as part of an easy, 4.5-mile round-trip hike. Be sure to bring a flashlight!

Muir Woods National Monument– Towering Redwoods and Peaceful Walks

Muir Woods

Distance from Downtown Sacramento: 95 miles (105 minutes)

Muir Woods National Monument is a nature reserve located just 30 minutes north of San Francisco. It is famous for its breathtaking coast redwoods, the tallest trees in the world which can reach heights of over 250 feet

CTL Tip: Muir Woods does require advanced reservations for parking. Make your reservation well in advance, especially if you are visiting on a weeked.

The main trail is a flat, easy stroll that takes visitors through the heart of the forest, passing by trees that are over a thousand years old. The park also offers several longer hikes for those looking for more of a challenge.

For those interested in learning more about the park’s ecology and history, the Muir Woods Visitor Center is a must-visit. The center features interactive exhibits on the redwood forest ecosystem, the flora and fauna that call it home, and the history of the park and its namesake, John Muir.

Make time to take a short drive to nearby Muir Beach. This beach is an excellent representation of the rugged and beautiful beaches along the Northern California Coast.

Healdsburg– Wine Country Relaxation and Family Fun

Healdsburg

Healdsburg, located in the heart of Sonoma County, is a charming town known for its vineyards and rich history. There is no shortage of things to do on a day trip to Healdsburg, making it the perfect destination for wine enthusiasts, outdoor enthusiasts, and anyone looking for a peaceful escape from the city.

One of the most popular things to do in Healdsburg is to explore the many vineyards and wineries that surround the town. Healdsburg is located in the center of three major wine regions – the Alexander Valley, Dry Creek Valley, and Russian River Valley – and is home to some of the most acclaimed wineries in the world. Visitors can take a guided tour of the vineyards, learn about the winemaking process, and, of course, sample some of the area’s best wines.

For those who prefer to spend time outdoors, Healdsburg offers plenty of opportunities for hiking, biking, and kayaking. The town is located near the Russian River, which is a popular spot for kayaking and canoeing.

Visitors can also hike or bike through the rolling hills and redwood forests that surround the town, taking in the beautiful scenery along the way.

Another popular attraction in Healdsburg is the Healdsburg Plaza. This historic town square is home to a variety of shops, cafes, and restaurants, making it the perfect place to spend a lazy afternoon browsing and people watching.

Frequently Asked Questions About Day Trips from Sacramento

What are the best scenic day trips from Sacramento?
Some of the most scenic day trips from Sacramento include Lake Tahoe for alpine views, Napa Valley for rolling vineyards, and Point Reyes for dramatic coastal cliffs and wildlife.

How far can you travel in a day from Sacramento?
You can comfortably travel up to 2.5 hours one way from Sacramento for a day trip. This covers destinations like Yosemite National Park, Santa Cruz, and Calistoga.

Are there good nature escapes near Sacramento?
Yes! Popular nature escapes include Auburn State Recreation Area, Folsom Lake, and Muir Woods. These offer hiking, swimming, and redwood forest experiences all within a short drive.

What are some romantic day trips from Sacramento?
Romantic getaways include Healdsburg for wine tasting and farm-to-table dining, Sausalito for bayside charm, and Nevada City for historic walks and cozy cafés.

Can I visit the coast on a day trip from Sacramento?
Absolutely. Coastal destinations like Bodega Bay, Point Reyes, and Santa Cruz are all doable as full-day trips, especially with an early start.

What are some historic towns to visit near Sacramento?
Explore Gold Country towns like Coloma (site of the Gold Rush discovery), Sutter Creek, and Nevada City for historic buildings, museums, and old-time charm.

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Balcony Vegetable Garden Ideas: 13 Best Veggies + Space-Saving Tips https://californiatravellife.com/balcony-vegetable-garden/ Wed, 18 Jun 2025 08:26:00 +0000 https://californiatravellife.com/?p=1231 A balcony vegetable garden is the perfect solution to having fresh and tasty produce right at your fingertips without using a ton of space. You will be surprised just how much you can grow on your balcony if you use the right equipment and plant varieties!

Here are some ideas on what to use to make the most of your balcony space, helpful self-watering resources, and 13 of the best vegetables to grow in small spaces.

Best Equipment for Small-Space Gardening

When you plan you balcony vegetable garden, space is definitely the most important consideration. There are several ways to maximize your space to grow a wide variety of veggies that you can use in dishes you make in your own kitchen.

Vertical Garden Options

Vertical gardening is a great way to maximize this space. Amazon has this neat and inexpensive stackable garden tower that includes five tiers with 15 little spots for plants. It is only 24 inches tall, so you may want to put it on something to elevate it and rotate the tower every few days to make sure all the plants have access to sun.

Tower Garden

Another more expensive but overall better option is the Tower Garden. This gardening system uses hydroponics to grow a large amount of food in a small space. It reduces water usage by 95% in comparison to conventional gardening which is a big plus in drought-prone areas like California.

Using a self-watering sytem means that you won’t have to worry about watering your balcony vegetable garden every day and you can even be gone for a week and not have to worry about someone checking on your plants.

The Tower Garden is 62 inches high, and its water reservoir, which can hold 20 gallons of water, has a diameter of 30 inches. So it can fit in a space that is three feet square but since plants grow out of it, it is good to not place it right up against a wall.

I also suggest putting it on wheels (just buy a round planter base like this one at your local garden center) so that you can rotate the garden easily to distribute sunlight.

You will need access to electricity since this system uses a pump to move water up to the top of the Tower Garden. I have had my Tower Garden on my backyard patio for nearly a decade now and find that it is best for growing greens, peppers, strawberries, and herbs. You can buy an attachment cage to grow vining vegetables as well like tomatoes and cucumbers.

There is one major drawback to the Tower Garden. It is expensive. It is about $670 to buy the system which includes the tower, a pump, a variety of seeds, the rockwool which the seedling grow in, and the growing solutions which act as organic fertilizers for the plants. But, if you use it frequently, it will pay for itself in organic produce eventually.

Amazon sells a system that is similar to the Tower Garden but it is currently only $130. It is much smaller but the concept is the same. It does not include seeds or the nutrients but these are easy to purchas on Amazon as well.

The tower comes with everything you need for your first planting except for plants. Cups, sponge pods for planting seeds, and pump are all included. I have not personally used this system so I can’t vouch for it, but the reviews are good.

Replacement rockwool and hydroponic growing minerals can be purchased on Amazon and used with both systems. You will also want to check the PH of your water and adjust as needed to make sure your plants are growing in optimum conditions.

Self-Watering Raised Gardens

Cedarcraft self watering raised garden

If you are like me and have a bad back, you know might want to have a raised garden on your balcony. I purchased this self-watering elevated planter from Costco last year and I have really liked growing things like lettuce, strawberries, peppers, and herbs in it.

I have found that newly planted crops with shallow roots don’t initially benefit from the self water feature so I do still have to water it regularly. Still, it is very easy to access and since it is on wheels, it is easy to move around.

self-watering raised garden

Amazon has a variety of other options as well, including one garden that has multiple configuration options which will help you make the most of your balcony garden.

Self-Watering Drip Irrigation Kits

Solar powered irrigation system

Of course, most balcony gardens have several different pots that will need to be watered, and daily watering can be a major pain. Using a solar powered irrigation system on a timer can be life changing. These are also great for when you go on vacation and don’t want to ask your neighbors to be plant babysitters.

13 Best Vegetables to Grow in a Balcony Garden

Even with limited space, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest by growing the right vegetables. These 13 veggies are compact, productive, and thrive in containers — perfect for small balconies and patios.

1. Lettuces

butter lettuce is a great choice for your balcony vegetable garden
Butter Lettuce

Why it’s great: Fast-growing and compact, lettuce is ideal for continuous harvests in small containers or vertical planters.

  • Best types: Butterhead, romaine, red leaf
  • Harvest: Baby greens in 3–4 weeks; full heads in 6–8 weeks

Lettuces are extremely easy to grow from seed and don’t take up much space, making them perfect for your balcony vegetable garden.

The key to always having lettuce for your salad is to sow seeds in succession. This means you plant seeds about 10-20 days apart to ensure you plants mature at different rates.

Some of my favorite lettuces to grow in small spaces are butterhead lettuce, red leaf lettuce, and romaine. Keep in mind that lettucess are generally not heat tolerant and do best when the weather is below 90 degrees. Their happy place is when highs are in the 60s and 70s.

2. Swiss Chard

Swiss chard is great to grow in a balcony vegetable garden

Why it’s great: Colorful, heat-tolerant, and productive, chard can be harvested continuously all season.

  • Best types: Rainbow or Bright Lights varieties
  • Harvest: Baby leaves in 4–6 weeks; full size in 10–12 weeks

Swiss chard is a hearty green that can stand up well to cooking and provides plenty of nutrition. Chopping this vegetable up and adding it to soups, stir fries, casseroles, and pasta dishes like lasagna is a great way to make the dish more healthy.

Chard can be grown in containers, making it suitable for small spaces like balconies. It also pairs well with other vegetables like beans, peas, tomatoes, and herbs in your garden.

Choose a container that is at least 12 inches deep to allow for proper root development. Chard leaves can be harvested as baby greens or allowed to reach full size. Pick the outer leaves regularly to encourage new growth. You can continue harvesting from the same plant throughout the growing season.

Growing Swiss chard from seed is very easy. First soak your seeds in water for 15 minutes immediately before sowing. Then, plant your seeds ½ inch below the soil. Germination takes one to two weeks and is best done between 50 and 80 degrees. You will have mature plants in 10-12 weeks.

Regular Swiss chard is a good option but rainbow chard is a more beautiful addition to your garden. It produces plants with yellow, red, pink, and white stems.

3. Arugula

Arugula

Why it’s great: This spicy green grows fast and regrows after cutting.

  • Best in cool weather; plant in succession every 2 weeks
  • Harvest: Ready in 3–5 weeks

Arugula is my favorite green to add to a salad. Technically an herb, it has this peppery, mustardy bite that brings more flavor to dishes. It is a welcome addition to pizzas, sandwiches, quiches, and pesto.

Arugula is incredibly easy to grow at home in your balcony garden, and if you grow it in two week successions, you will have a harvest all season long.

Seeds are easy to germinate and should be covered with just a quarter inch of soil. In just a week sprouts will begin to appear. Harvest your arugula when stems are about 2-3 inches tall which take will take about 4-6 weeks from seed planting. If you let arugula stems grow too big, they will get tougher and more bitter.

Arugula made our list of the best herbs to grow in Southern California.

4. Radishes

rainbow radishes

Why it’s great: One of the fastest veggies to grow — ideal for impatient gardeners!

  • Best types: French Breakfast, Easter Egg mix, Cherry Belle
  • Harvest: 20–30 days from seed

Radishes are one of the easiest things to grow in a balcony vegetable garden. They grow easily from seed, don’t take long to mature, and provide a nice bite when the bulbs are sliced in salads. You can even add their tops to salads as well.

Radishes do best in cooler weather (below 75) but a frost will kill them. They are best suited for summer and fall if you live in an area that does receive frost. You can plant seeds an inch apart and 1/2 deep. They can usually be harvested 3-5 weeks after planting.

Radishes come in such a beautiful variety of colors and shapes. I love the Baker Creek Heirloom Seeds Easter Basket Mix which contains about 15 varieties.

5. Tomatoes

cherry tomato plant in container for a balcony garden

Why it’s great: Homegrown tomatoes taste amazing — and many compact varieties thrive in containers.

  • Best types: Sungold, Better Bush, Bush Early Girl, Roma
  • Harvest: 60–90 days, depending on variety

Tomatoes taste so much better when they are homegrown! The difference in flavor is truly remarkable. If you haven’t grown your own tomatoes before, make this year the year you do it!

Most tomatoes at the grocery store are picked when they are green to help them survive shipping and prolong shelf life. This does not allow the sun to sweeten the tomato and add more flavor. A homegrown tomato can be picked at peak ripeness, resulting in a much better tasting tomato.

It is important to pick the right tomatoes to grow in your balcony vegetable garden. Luckily, there are several great options for small spaces. Tomatoes prefer hot weather and plenty of sun, so give them the sunniest spot on your balcony.

Many cherry and grape tomatoes varieties have been cultivated to grow well in containers. The most easily available as seedlings are Better Bush and Sungold, but check your local garden center to see what they have.

Bush Early Girl and Bush Beefsteak are nice options for containers and they produce more standard-size tomatoes that are great for slicing and salsa. If you are interested in making fresh sauces or canning, Roma tomatoes can be grown in containers as well.

Of course, tomato planting isn’t foolproof, but I have all the secrets to a bumper crop. Check out my article filled with tomato growing tips.

Running into problems with your tomatoes? Here is an article dedicated to tomato plant problems and how to fix them.

6. Kitchen Herbs

balcony herb garden

Why they’re great: Fresh flavor at your fingertips — and many herbs thrive in small pots.

  • Best herbs: Basil, thyme, oregano, mint, parsley, cilantro
  • Harvest: Ongoing; trim regularly to encourage new growth

No balcony vegetable garden is complete without some of the most common herbs used in the kitchen. Purchasing fresh herbs at the grocery store can be expensive but growing them is easy and they all tolerate small spaces.

I prefer to buy many of my kitchen herbs as seedlings from my local garden center. I always have basil, oregano, thyme, and sage on hand. They can all grow in the same space, though oregano can take over a pot easily, so be sure to keep it cut back or move it to its own small pot.

Cilantro and parsley are easy to grow from seed but they bolt quickly if it is warm, so I tend to only stick to cool season plantings.

I have a bay laurel plant on my patio so I always have bay leaves on hand. These small trees do well in a container. Rosemary is grown as a hedge in my area and many of my neighbors have it and are willing to share, so I skip it.

Mint is a plant that you should only grow in containers because it has a tendancy to take over a yard if given the chance. Your balcony garden can have several small pots filled with interesting mint varieties like chocolate pint, pineapple mint, and peppermint.

7. Upright Squash

Upright squash

Why it’s great: New hybrid varieties like Burpee’s Rise & Shine grow vertically — perfect for small spaces.

  • Harvest: 50–60 days
  • Note: Requires pollination (hand pollination may be needed)

Summer squash grows like a weed in hot weather, but it also takes up quite a bit of space, so most people don’t grow them on their balconies. But recently, there was an exciting development in the world of squash…

Burpee is selling a Rise and Shine Hybrid summer squash which is essentially a yellow zucchini, and it grows upright! You will need to stake it like a tomato plant but when you do you will get a plant that can grow up to four feet high with a three-foot spread! That’s pretty compact! And the plant is quite prolific in its production, especially when the weather heats up.

Squash need pollinators like bees or other insects in order to transfer the pollen from the male flower to female flower. If you don’t have pollinators in your area, you will have to hand pollinate which is easy. Here is a great video explaining how to do it:

8. Cucumbers

cucumbers balcony garden

Why it’s great: Vining cucumbers are productive and climb well on trellises.

  • Best types: Spacemaster, Patio Snacker, Lemon Cucumber
  • Harvest: 50–70 days

Growing cucumbers in pots is a great option for those setting up a balcony garden, just be sure to put the plant in a pot that is 12-18 inches deep and wide to provide enough room for the cucumber plant to grow.

If starting from seeds, plant a few seeds about one inch deep in the center of the pot. Once they germinate, thin out the weakest seedlings, leaving only one or two plants. Or, take the easy route like I do, and purchase seedlings at the garden center.

Cucumbers are vining plants that benefit from vertical support. You will need to provide a trellis or a tomato cage for the plant to climb.

Cucumber plants do require pollination for fruit set. If you don’t have pollinators nearby, you will need to hand polinate like the squash plants (see above).

9. Peppers

multi colored peppers

Why they’re great: Peppers love sun and grow very well in pots.

  • Best types: Jalapeño, bell peppers, Anaheim, shishito
  • Harvest: 60–90 days

I love growing peppers! There are thousands of pepper varieties available, each with its unique characteristics in terms of flavor, heat level, shape, size, and color.

I always plant jalapenos, a pepper for stuffing like Anaheim or pasillas, purple bell peppers because the are pretty and tasty, and shishito peppers which are great stir fried with oil and salt. I also try to plant a new-to-me variety each year.

Peppers are easy to grow in pots. They typically need a pot that is at least 12-16 inches in diameter and has drainage holes at the bottom so the roots don’t rot. Peppers love sun, but if temperatures got super hot, like above 90, it can burn them a bit so a little shade during heat waves can be a good thing.

10. Peas

pea pods

Why they’re great: Cool-season crops that are fun to harvest and eat fresh.

  • Best types: Tom Thumb (bush), Little Marvel, Sugar Pod
  • Harvest: 50–70 days

Fresh peas are the best and you can enjoy them by growing them easily right on your balcony! All you need is a pot and a trellis (if you pick a vining variety). Choose a well-draining pot that is at least 12-18 inches deep and wide. Sow the pea seeds directly into the pot, planting the seeds about 1-2 inches deep.

Peas are typically ready for harvest around 60-70 days after planting, depending on the variety. Harvest the pods when they are plump and the peas inside have developed. Pick the pods regularly to encourage continuous production.

Tom Thumb is an extremely compact pea variety, reaching only 8-10 inches in height. It’s perfect for small pots and produces sweet, tender peas. Little Marvel is a popular dwarf variety that grows to about two feet in height. It produces a bounty of sweet and flavorful peas.

If you are looking to plant snap peas, Oregon Sugar Pod is a snap pea variety that grows to about three feet tall. It produces stringless, crisp pods that are delicious in stir-fries and salads.

11. Green Beans

dragons tongue beans
Dragons Tongue Beans

Why they’re great: Easy to grow and high yielding — especially pole beans with vertical support.

  • Best types: Kentucky Wonder, Scarlet Runner, Dragon Tongue (bush)
  • Harvest: 50–70 days

Growing pole beans in pots can be a rewarding experience because fresh green beans are tasty right off the vine. They are easy enough to grow in pots as long as you plant them in well-drained potting soil that is in a pot that is at least 12-18 inches in diameter and depth.

It is important to plant beans when soil is warm (minimum 60 degrees). They also need to be trellissed since pole beans are vining beans.

Kentucky Wonder is a heirloom variety is a classic pole bean with a rich flavor. It produces long, stringless pods and is known for its reliable yield. If you are looking for a show stopper, check out Scarlet Runner which is prized for its beautiful red flowers and edible pods. It’s a vigorous climber that adds visual appeal to the garden.

If you choose to plant a bush bean, I highly recommend the beautiful dragon tongue bean plant that has green pods that are striped with purple and has a delicate flavor.

12. Carrots

multi-color carrots

Why they’re great: Fun to grow and harvest — especially colorful heirloom varieties.

  • Best types: Thumbelina, Paris Market, Cosmic Purple
  • Container tip: Deep, loose soil; 8+ inch containers
  • Harvest: 60–75 days

Carrots are a fun and easy vegetable to grow on a balcony. I like to grow my carrots in window boxes because they are deep enough to handle the carrot’s root but don’t take up too much room. Make sure your soil isn’t too dense- you want those roots to grow easily!

Carrots need regular watering, especially during dry spells, to prevent them from becoming tough or cracked. Water deeply to ensure that the moisture reaches the deeper roots. Using a drip water system is a good idea. They prefer cooler temperatures and are a great veggie to grow in the spring or fall.

Some carrot varieties that are well-suited for container gardening include Thumbelina, Paris Market, Little Finger, and Nantes. These varieties tend to be smaller in size, mature quickly, and have a good flavor. I like to grow varieties that aren’t easily found in grocery stores like Cosmic Purple.

13. Beets

Chioggia beet

Why they’re great: Nutritious roots and edible greens — perfect for spring or fall.

  • Best types: Detroit Dark Red, Chioggia, Cylindra
  • Harvest: 55–70 days

Last but not least is the mighty beet. For many years, I was not a fan of beets. I thought they tasted like dirt. But I knew they were good for me so I persisted in trying them, and now they are one of my favorite vegetables!

Choose a container that is at least 8-10 inches deep to allow room for the beet roots to develop. The container should also have sufficient width to accommodate multiple beet plants. A rectangular or round container works well for growing beets.

You are better off sowing beet seeds directly into the container instead of trying to transfer seedlings. Scatter the seeds evenly over the moist soil surface, leaving about two inches of space between each seed and cover them with about a 1/2 inch of soil.

Beets like cooler temperatures and can tolerate some shade, especially in warmer climates, but at least 4-6 hours of sunlight daily is preferred. Beets are typically ready for harvest 55-70 days after sowing.

Beet varieties that are well-suited for container gardening include Babybeat, Bull’s Blood, Cylindra, and Detroit Dark Red. These varieties are known for their compact size, quick maturity, and good flavor. I also love chioggia beets because the red and white stripes are so lovely.

Common Mistakes to Avoid in a Balcony Vegetable Garden

Gardening in small spaces

Even with limited space, balcony gardens can thrive—if you avoid these common pitfalls:

Overcrowding Plants
It’s tempting to grow everything, but too many plants in one pot compete for nutrients and sunlight. Stick to spacing guidelines and choose compact or dwarf varieties.

Poor Drainage
Always use pots with drainage holes. Without proper drainage, roots can rot, especially after heavy rain or frequent watering.

Not Matching Plants to Sunlight
Some vegetables need full sun (6+ hours), while others tolerate partial shade. Observe how much light your balcony gets and choose plants accordingly.

Ignoring Wind and Heat
Balconies often get more wind and radiant heat than ground-level gardens. Use windbreaks like mesh screens and mulch the soil to prevent water loss.

Skipping Fertilizer
Container gardens need more nutrients since watering flushes soil quickly. Use organic fertilizer regularly or add compost tea to boost growth.

Letting Pests Go Unchecked
Aphids, whiteflies, and spider mites can quickly take over small gardens. Inspect plants regularly and use organic insecticidal soap when needed.

Neglecting Watering Needs
Containers dry out faster, especially in hot weather. Install a drip irrigation system or self-watering pots to maintain consistent moisture levels.

Starting With the Wrong Season
Cool-weather crops like lettuce and peas don’t thrive in mid-summer heat. Always check the best planting season for each vegetable.

Tips for Growing More in Less Space

Balcony garden

Even the smallest balcony can be transformed into a lush and productive vegetable garden with a few smart strategies. Here’s how to make the most of every inch:

Strategy How It Helps Best For
Vertical Gardening Maximizes space by growing up instead of out Lettuce, strawberries, herbs, cucumbers
Compact/Dwarf Varieties Grow full harvests in containers with minimal space Tomatoes, carrots, peppers, green beans
Tiered/Modular Planters Adds multiple levels of growing space in a single footprint Leafy greens, compact root veggies
Companion Planting Combines compatible crops in one container for mutual benefit Tomatoes + basil, lettuce + carrots
Succession Planting Extends harvest by staggering planting dates Lettuce, radishes, peas, arugula
Maximize Sunlight Boosts plant health by improving light access All sun-loving vegetables
Self-Watering/Drip Systems Saves time and ensures consistent moisture levels All container vegetables
Railings & Wall Planters Utilizes unused vertical space along balcony edges Herbs, salad greens, flowers

FAQ: Balcony Vegetable Gardening

Q: What vegetables grow best on a balcony?
A: Leafy greens like lettuce, spinach, and arugula grow well in containers, along with cherry tomatoes, peppers, herbs, and compact varieties of squash and cucumbers.

Q: How much sun do I need for a balcony vegetable garden?
A: Most vegetables need at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. South- or west-facing balconies tend to get the most sun. If your space gets less, stick with leafy greens and herbs that tolerate partial shade.

Q: Can I grow vegetables on a shady balcony?
A: Yes, some veggies like lettuce, Swiss chard, kale, parsley, and mint can thrive with as little as 3–4 hours of sun. Choose shade-tolerant varieties for best results.

Q: What containers are best for balcony gardening?
A: Use containers with good drainage that are at least 8–12 inches deep. Fabric grow bags, plastic pots, and self-watering planters all work well. Match container size to the plant’s root depth.

Q: How do I water a balcony vegetable garden?
A: Water regularly, as containers dry out quickly. Use a drip irrigation kit or self-watering system to maintain consistent moisture, especially in hot weather or while you’re away.

Q: Can I use regular garden soil in containers?
A: No, garden soil is too dense and may compact in pots. Use a high-quality potting mix or container-specific soil to ensure proper aeration and drainage.

Q: How do I fertilize container-grown vegetables?
A: Use an organic liquid fertilizer or slow-release pellets every few weeks, since nutrients deplete faster in containers than in-ground beds.

Q: Is it possible to grow root vegetables on a balcony?
A: Yes! Carrots, radishes, and beets grow well in containers that are deep enough — usually 10–12 inches. Choose compact or round-rooted varieties for the best results.

Q: What are the best vertical gardening solutions for balconies?
A: Stackable towers, wall planters, and trellised containers are excellent for vertical gardening. These options maximize limited space and work well for climbing plants like beans, peas, and cucumbers.

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25 Amazing Caves in California You Need to Visit https://californiatravellife.com/caves-in-california-you-can-visit/ Tue, 17 Jun 2025 10:31:00 +0000 https://californiatravellife.com/?p=822 Get ready to explore 25 California caves you can visit—lava tubes, sea caves, marble caverns, and more. Whether you’re hiking through the Gold Country or paddling the coast, our curated guide helps you find self-guided as well as tour-required caves across Northern and Southern California

Whether you walk, climb, crawl, or kayak, you will want to check all these California caves off your list.

Awesome Caves in California You Can Explore

Northern California Caves

Explore lava tubes and marble caves surrounded by forest and mountains in the northern part of the state.

Lake Shasta Caverns (National Natural Landmark)

Shasta Caverns are some of the most popular caves in California

What makes it unique: These are among California’s best show caves, accessible by a scenic catamaran and mountain bus ride.

Lake Shasta Caverns have been drawing in folks as they road trip along Interstate 5 for generations.

Shasta Lake was formed in 1945 when the Shasta Dam was completed, flooding the area below the carverns.

Lake Shasta Catamaran ride to caves
Catamaran across the lake to the caverns on the mountainside, by Oleg Alexandrov

Visiting tips:

  • Tours only: Daily guided tours (45–60 minutes) highlight dramatic limestone formations like stalactites, stalagmites, and soda straws
  • Scenic approach: Catamaran across Shasta Lake, then a short mountain bus ride
  • Cave conditions: Always 58°F with 90% humidity — bring a jacket!

The paths inside the cave are as wide a regular hallway, so you won’t have to do any crawling or navigate tight squeezes. You will, however, have to navigate some stairs during the tour.

Fun fact: The Wintu Tribe used the cave for centuries. It was officially “discovered” in 1878 — decades before the lake existed. They were officially “discovered” by an employee of a fish hatchery along the McCloud River.

Subway Cave

Subway Cave entrance near Lassen Volcanic National Park in California
Entrance to Subway Cave by www78

What makes it unique: It is one of the most accessible lava tubes in California, ideal for beginners.

Visiting tips:

  • Self-guided and free to explore from April–October
  • Located in Lassen National Forest, 15 miles north of Lassen Volcanic National Park
  • Cave gear: Bring a flashlight and wear sturdy shoes — lava rock can be jagged
  • Chilly inside: The interior holds steady at 46°F
  • Trail: Short 1/3-mile walk with interpretive signage

Fun fact: This lava tube was created 20,000 years ago by molten lava draining beneath hardened surface flow.

Subway Cave in California is fun to explore
Inside Subway Cave

We love Subway Cave because it is self guided but not too difficult to explore. There are some informational plaques to read along you 1/3-mile journey inside the lava tube which will provide a good lesson in geology and the region’s rich volcanic history.

Lava Beds National Monument

Lava Beds National Monument has lots of great caves in California
Lava Beds National Monument Cave Entrance

What makes it unique: This park is home to over 800 lava tube caves — the largest concentration in North America.

If I were to pick a top caving destination in California, it would be Lava Beds National Monument in far northeastern California. Keep in mind that there are no services (pack your own food and water) within the park. There is one campground within the park but no lodging.

Visiting tips:

  • Remote location: Near Klamath Falls at the Oregon border, prepare for limited services
  • Start at the Visitor Center: Gear rentals (flashlights, helmets), cave maps, and safety guidance available
  • Cave gear: Closed-toe shoes, long sleeves, flashlights, and hard hats recommended
  • Bat safety: You’ll need a cave clearance sticker to prevent spread of White-nose syndrome
Entrance to Skull Cave
Entrance to Skull Cave

There is no doubt that this a volcanic landscape. In some ways the landscape reminds me a bit of the scenery on the dry side of Hawaii’s Big Island. Lava rock and scrub brush dominate the scene. The weather outside can be quite warm in the summer months with very little shade, but luckily it is cool inside the caves.

There are lots of caves to explore but the ones listed below are among the most popular. Even on a busy day you will likely have some of these caves all to yourself. Grab a map at the visitor center so you know where to find them. You can also print one out ahead of time.

Ducking in cave

Top caves to explore:

  • Golden Dome: Features unique bacterial sheen on the ceiling
  • Mushpot Cave: Paved, lighted, and educational — perfect for beginners
  • Skull Cave: Wide, short cave with an underground ice floor
  • Valentine Cave: 1,635 feet long with optional crawling
  • Sunshine Cave: Natural skylights illuminate the cave floor and plants grow inside
  • Golden Dome Cave: Enter and exit this 2,229-foot-long cave via a ladder and enjoy the gold bacterial sheen on the ceiling
  • Hopkins Chocolate Cave: Navigate three-foot ceilings and disover arches formed by cave collapses

Tip: If you visit on Saturdays in the winter, try to snag one of the six tickets to enjoy a ranger-led tour of Crystal Ice Cave which has large ice stalactites and stalagmites, and even ice waterfalls!

Pluto’s Cave

PLutos Cave in California
Plutos Cave by Dave Bunnell

What makes it unique: A little-known lava tube near Mt. Shasta, perfect for rugged explorers.

Visiting tips:

  • Located near Weed, CA in Klamath National Forest
  • Roughly 1,200 feet of cave to explore; partially collapsed
  • Bring a flashlight and wear long pants — conditions are dusty with bats and rodents
  • Not maintained — expect natural, raw cave experience

Plutos Cave is a cave that goes a bit under the radar thanks to its remote location. It was discovered by a rancher in 1863 who was looking for some stray cattle.

Expect to get dusty and dirty when scrambling inside the cave, this is the real deal and not maintained. Long pants, long sleeves, and even gloves are recommended.

Here is a link with more details about Pluto’s Cave as well as directions.

Central California Caverns

Black Chasm Cavern (National Natural Landmark)

Black Chasm Cavern National Natural Landmark
Helictites at Black Chasm by Javacrat

What makes it unique: Renowned for its rare helictite formations — delicate, spiraling crystals found in few caves worldwide.

There are a few different caves in California’s Gold Country that are fun to visit. The first one is Black Chasm Cavern National Natural Landmark in tiny Volcano, California.

This cave gained its “National Natural Landmark” status from the National Park Service due, in part, to its large display of rare helictite formations formed by hydrostatic pressure. Hydrostatic pressure is caused by water pushing crystallized minerals through porous cavern walls.

Visiting tips:

  • Location: Volcano, CA in Amador County
  • Tour only: 50-minute guided walking tour through three chambers
  • Moderate exertion: Involves five flights of stairs
  • Check out the beautiful blue lake in the 2nd chamber.
  • Cave climate: 58°F year-round — bring a sweatshirt

Fun fact: While the cave had been used by Miwok Indians for many years, it was “discovered” and explored during the California Gold Rush in 1854. It was open to public guided tours in the 1990s.

California Cavern (State Historic Landmark)

California Caverns
Photo by www78

What makes it unique: The first public show cave in California, with wild cave expeditions available for adventurous explorers

Visiting tips:

  • Location: Calaveras County, near Murphys
  • Tour options: From easy walking tours (45–80 min) to crawling/clay-filled Middle Earth Expeditions
  • Historic appeal: Visited by John Muir and Mark Twain in the 1800s
  • Bring gear: For adventure tours, you’ll need a change of clothes — they get muddy!

Fun Fact: The cavern is said to have been used by as a jail by the local Miwok Indian Tribe.

California Cavern was originally called “Mammoth Cave”, piggybacking off the fame of the Mammoth Cave system in Kentucky, said to be the largest in the world.

There is still a Mammoth Cave Expedition tour you can take inside this cave system which explores the historic “Mammoth Cave” area and “Jungle Room”. This is a great option for those who want to do more adventurous things, like crawling and squeezing through tighter passages.

Want even more adventure? Check out the Middle Earth Cave Expedition. This includes the Mammoth Cave areas as well as the Middle Earth are which was discovered in 1980. You will get dirty as you make your way through knee deep cave clay. You will also get to go rafting across Tom’s Lake. This tour ends with a well-earned shower.

Mercer Caverns

Mercer Caverns
Photo by Jeremy Brooks

What makes it unique: Famous for its argonite crystals and early skeletal discoveries.

Visiting tips:

  • Location: Near Murphys, CA
  • Tour length: 45 minutes with 440 stairs round trip (16 stories)
  • Cave climate: Steady 55°F — dress accordingly
  • No crawling, but you may need to stoop or squeeze through narrow sections

Fun fact: The skeletal remains of six different people have been found inside the cavern– four adults, one child, and one infant. Remains of an extinct Sierra gound sloth and a giant anteater have been found here as well.

Mercer Caverns was discovered in 1885 by its namesake, Walter J. Mercer. Some things have changed since then as there is now electric lighting and clear pathways.

The 45-minute tour of the cave involves 208 stairs down into the cavern and 232 back up. In all, you will be climbing what is equivalent to a 16-story building.

Sea Caves at Van Damme State Park

Van Damme Sea Caves in California
Photo by Gary Jazz

What makes it unique: A rare chance to paddle into sea caves surrounded by Mendocino’s dramatic coastal cliffs.

Not all caves in Northern California are underground; some are in the ocean! The Van Damme sea caves in Mendocino County are best explored via a kayak tour, and Kayak Mendocino is happy to lead your paddling expedition.

Visiting tips:

  • Guided kayak tours only: Kayak Mendocino offers 90-minute “Sea Cave Nature Tours” daily, suitable for ages 6+. All gear is provided.
  • Wildlife sightings: Expect to see harbor seals, sea stars, mussels, and birds like cormorants and oyster catchers.
  • Location: Launch from Van Damme Beach in the town of Little River, three miles south of Mendocino.
  • Conditions: Tours are timed with the tides for safe entry into the caves. Morning tours often have calmer conditions.
  • Bring layers: Even in summer, fog and wind are common along the coast.

The sea caves are located in the waters off Van Damme State Park in the small Mendocino County hamlet of Little River. The park is known for its beaches, redwoods trees, pygmy forest, and day hiking.

Fun fact: The sea caves formed as waves relentlessly pounded and eroded the sandstone bluffs over thousands of years.

Caves in Central California

Pinnacles National Park Caves

Bear Gulch Cave in Pinnacles National Park
Bear Gulch Cave in Pinnacles National Park

What makes it unique: Home to California’s most dramatic talus caves—formed by massive boulders wedged in narrow canyons—plus rare wildlife like the California condor.

Pinnacles National Park is home to two different sets of caves, Bear Gulch Cave and Balconies Caves. The park is located in southeastern Monterey County, surrounded by rural, rolling hills. There are two entrances to the park, East and West, and the roads do not interconnect.

Visiting tips:

  • Two cave systems:
    • Bear Gulch Cave (East Entrance) – Best for families; access via Moses Spring–Bear Gulch Trail
    • Balconies Cave (West Entrance) – Darker, longer, and more rugged; access via Balconies Cliffs–Cave Loop
  • Bring a flashlight or headlamp: These caves are completely dark inside.
  • Check for closures: Portions of both caves close during bat breeding season (typically spring/summer). Visit the NPS site for updates.
  • Safety: Wear sturdy shoes; expect climbing, crouching, and scrambling through narrow passages.
Balconies Cave Trail in Pinnacles National Park
Balconies Cave Trail by docentjoyce

Fun fact: Talus caves aren’t formed underground/ They are formed by giant boulders that fell into narrow canyons, creating cool, shady tunnels perfect for bat colonies and adventurous hikers.

Boyden Cavern in Kings Canyon

Boyden Cavern in Kings Canyon
Photo by Charlie Essers

What makes it unique: A marble cave tucked beneath towering granite cliffs in Kings Canyon’s scenic marble gorge.

Visiting tips:

  • Location: Just off Highway 180 in Giant Sequoia National Monument (not inside Kings Canyon NP, but nearby)
  • Seasonal access: Open late April–mid-November (weather dependent)
  • Tour info: 45–50 minute guided tours include formations like stalactites, flowstone, and curtains
  • Physical effort: A short but steep walk leads to the entrance; inside, expect some stairs and tight turns, but no crawling
  • Consistent temperature: 55°F year-round — bring a light jacket

There is a wonderful cavern to visit alongside Highyway 180 as it winds its way down into Kings Canyon. Boyden Cavern is technically in both Giant Sequoia National Monument and Sequoia National Forest and it should definitely be on you vacation itinerary when you are visiting Kings Canyon.

Fun fact: The cavern lies alongside the Kings River in a dramatic gorge carved through marble, offering one of the few roadside cave experiences in the Sierra Nevada.

Crystal Cave in Sequoia National Park

Crystal Cave in Sequoia National Park in California

What makes it unique: A marble cave filled with draperies, soda straws, and flowstone in California’s second national park.

Visiting tips:

  • Located in Sequoia National Park — advance online reservations required
  • Steep ½-mile walk from parking area to the cave entrance
  • Tour options: Family Tour, Flashlight Discovery Tour, and Wild Cave Tour for ages 10+
  • Cave temp: Always 50°F — dress warmly
  • Closed in winter: Typically open from late May through September

Kings Canyon’s sister park, Sequoia National Park, is home to its own marble cave that is open for tours. Crystal Cave is a popular tour, and it is recommended that you purchase tickets two months in advance of your visit. Tickets must be purchased online at least 36 hours in advance.

Crystal Cave formations
Photo by CanyonMike

There are a few different cave tour options to choose from:

  • Family Tour: A 50-minute tour that welcomes all ages.
  • Thirteen and Older Tour: Like the 50-minute Family Tour but designed for those 13 years and older.
  • Discovery Tour: 90 minute tour for 13 and up. It is a flashlight tour that is designed to go more in depth than the regular tour.
  • Family Wild Cave Tour: For families with kids as young as 10, this is a tour where you get to put on helmets, kneepads, and headlamps to get dirty and explore more of the cave. You will be climbing over rocks and through tight spaces.
  • Wild Cave Tour: Still want more? Take a 4.5-hour journey into the cave where you will be getting dirty and experiencing portions of the cave few other due while learning about this incredible ecosystem from a cave naturalist. This tour is for ages 13 and up and you should be in good physical condition.

Sequoia National Park is also home to General Sherman, one of 75 California Landmarks you should see before you die.

Millerton Caves

What makes it unique: Rare granite caves formed by creek erosion — a contrast to the typical limestone or lava caves in California.

Visiting tips:

  • Remote and rugged: Located near Millerton Lake in the San Joaquin Gorge
  • Access: Requires a 2.1-mile hike on a spur trail off the San Joaquin River Trail
  • Not for beginners: No official tours — these caves are best suited for experienced spelunkers
  • Gear required: Helmet, headlamp, gloves, ropes, and wetsuits (due to water flow inside)
  • Caution: Avoid during the rainy season when the cave floods; granite walls can be slick

Millerton Caves are located by Millerton Lakes and are a great example of a rare, granite cave. Most people simply hike to these caves and peer in, because getting inside these caves requires some serious gear and experience.

Accessing these caves requires a 2.1-mile hike into the San Joaquin Gorge which was carved by the San Joaquin River. The trail is a spur off the river access trail which is identified by huge piles of boulders on either side of the trail. 

Fun Fact: There has been discussion over the past several years about a new reservoir, called Temperance Flat, to be put into place. If this happens, the caves will be submerged under hundreds of feet of water.

Caves in Southern California

Channel Island Sea Caves

Channel Islands Sea Caves
Photo by PlaTours

What makes it unique: Some of the largest and deepest sea caves in the world, accessible only by kayak in a remote national park setting.

Visiting tips:

  • Access via ferry: Take Island Packers boat to Santa Cruz Island (Scorpion Anchorage) or Anacapa Island
  • Guided tours: Book with Channel Islands Adventure Company or Channel Islands Expeditions
  • Wildlife: Expect to see sea lions, harbor seals, seabirds, and maybe dolphins
  • Conditions: Calm seas and good weather required for safe paddling
  • Experience level: Beginners welcome; guides provide gear and instruction
  • Trip length: Most kayak tours last 2–3 hours and include exploring kelp forests

In order to access these incredible caves, you will first need to book a trip out to Santa Cruz Island via Island Packers. Then you will also want to book a kayak tour so that you can paddle inside the caves.

Channel Islands Adventure Company will meet you at Scorpion Anchorage on the island and then take you on a three-hour paddling adventure. You will paddle atop pristine kelp forests and have the chance to spot wildlife as well. Of course, the real highlight is paddling through the sea caves.

Channel Islands Expeditions also offers a day trip to Anacapa Island where you can paddle thorugh this island’s sea caves and have the chance to see dolphins and sea lions.

Fun fact: Painted Cave on Santa Cruz Island is one of the largest sea caves in the world — nearly a quarter-mile long and 100 feet tall at the entrance.

Catalina made our list of our favorite Southern California weekend getaways.

Arroyo Tapiado Mud Caves

Arroyo Tapiado Mud Caves
Photo by GSEC

What makes it unique: One of the largest mud cave systems in the world, formed by rare geological conditions in the California desert.

Most caves are either limestone or lava rock. These caves in Anza-Borrego Desert State Park are made out of mud!

In order to reach these caves you will need a four-wheel drive vehicle since you are going to have to navigate eight miles of dirt roads. Definitely do not go if rain is in the forecast or has recently occurred. You will want to bring a light and helmet while you explore.

Visiting tips:

  • Location: In Anza-Borrego Desert State Park near Ocotillo Wells
  • Vehicle required: High-clearance 4WD necessary — roads are unpaved and rugged
  • Exploration: 22 known caves + 9 slot canyons to explore on foot
  • Gear: Bring a flashlight, helmet, long sleeves, and sturdy shoes
  • Timing: Best visited in the cooler months (fall to early spring); avoid if rain is in the forecast — caves can collapse when wet
  • No official trails or signage: Use a GPS and downloadable maps

Desert USA has some great information about visiting these caves.

Fun fact: The caves were formed by flash floods carving through thick layers of silt and clay over thousands of years — and continue to evolve with each storm.

Mitchell Caverns

Mitchelle Caverns
Photo by Kyle Magnuson

What makes it unique: The only limestone caves in the California State Park system, featuring rare formations like “coral pipes” found in only seven caves worldwide.

Visiting tips:

  • Location: Providence Mountains State Recreation Area, within Mojave National Preserve
  • Tours: Offered Friday–Sunday (except July & August); reservations required by phone on Mondays (760-928-2586)
  • Tour details: 1.5-mile round-trip hike and a ~1-hour ranger-led tour through two cave chambers
  • Cave conditions: Temperatures vary — typically in the 60s (warmer than most limestone caves)
  • Facilities: Remote area; no gas or food nearby — come prepared
  • Wildlife and geology: Expect to see draperies, stalactites, stalagmites, helictites, and the unique coral pipes

Mitchell Caverns are located off of Interstate 40,15 miles northwest of the Essex Road exit. The nearest major towns are Needles 56 miles away, and Barstow 115 miles away.

Tours are offered Friday through Sunday, except for in July and August. There are two tours a day for most of the year and only one tour at 10am in June and September. Tours can currently be booked by phone only on Mondays between 8am and 5pm, (760) 928-2586. 

These caves were named for Jack and Ida Mitchell who ran a resort in the area from 1934 through 1954 and also led tours of the caverns.

Mitchell Caverns are known for having small clusters of knobs, called coral pipes, that are found in only seven caves in the world!

There is a really cool 3D tour of Mitchell Caverns on the state park website.

The Lava Tube in Mojave National Preserve

Lava Tube Mojave National Preserve
Photo by B Michel, NPS

What makes it unique: This short but dramatic lava tube lights up with sunbeams in the early afternoon — a photographer’s dream.

Visiting tips:

  • Location: Off Kelbaker Road in Mojave National Preserve
  • Access: Rough, 5-mile dirt road — high-clearance vehicle recommended
  • Hike: Short trail (0.3 miles) to the entrance with a metal ladder leading into the tube
  • Best time to visit: Midday (roughly 11am–1pm) when sunlight streams through the ceiling opening
  • Cave conditions: Dry and dusty; bring a flashlight or headlamp if exploring beyond the main chamber
  • Facilities: No amenities nearby — carry plenty of water and check weather before visiting

Also located in Mojave National Preserve, the Lava Tube is one of the most popular destinations inside the park. It was created by molten lava 27,000 years ago. There is a beam of light that shines into the lava tube at certain times of day (usually early afternoon in the summer) making it a beautiful spot for photos.

Lava Tube Entrance
Lava Tube Entrance Photo by David Williams, NPS

In order to reach the Lava Tube you will need a four-wheel drive vehicle with high clearance. There is a five-mile washboard road that is narrow and rough in spots. Once you arrive you will find a ladder in place to help you climb down into the cave.

Bronson Caves in Griffith Park

Bronson Caves in Griffith Park

What makes it unique: These short, man-made caves are famous for their starring role as the Batcave in the 1960s Batman TV series.

In the heart of LA sits Griffith Park, home to the LA Zoo, Griffith Observatory, the Hollywood Sign, miles of hiking trails through urban wilderness, and the Batcave. That’s right- the original Batcave from the 1960s tv show Batman starring Adam West is in Griffith Park and you can visit it for yourself!

Visiting tips:

  • Location: Griffith Park, Los Angeles — trailhead starts at Canyon Drive
  • Hike: Easy ⅔-mile round-trip walk on a wide dirt road
  • Cave conditions: Shallow tunnels with high ceilings — no gear needed
  • Accessibility: Great for kids and casual visitors; suitable for strollers
  • Parking: Free parking at the end of Canyon Drive
  • Bonus: Panoramic views of the Hollywood Sign from nearby trails

Officially known as Bronson Caves, the caves were created by Union Rock company in the early 1900s who had a rock quarry in Bronson Canyon.

Bronson Caves Tunnel

Feel free to walk around inside. You won’t need any special equipment to explore this fun, California cave filled with history. Little House on the Prairie, The Lone Ranger, Star Trek: Yoyager, and Wonder Woman are among the shows that have used Bronson Caves as a filming location.

Dripping Cave in Aliso Viejo

Entrance to Dripping Springs Cave in Aliso and Woods Canyon Wilderness Park

What makes it unique: Known as “Robbers Cave,” this sandstone alcove once sheltered stagecoach bandits — and it’s now a peaceful hike in suburban Orange County.

Surrounded by suburban sprawl in Orange County is Aliso and Woods Canyons Wilderness Park, a destination popular with local hikers and mountain bikers. Long before million-dollar homes surrounded these canyons, Dripping Cave had a colorful history.

Also known as “Robber’s Cave”, Dripping Cave was used as a shelter by Native Americans who once lived in the area, as well as a hide out for the Juan Flores gang who were known stagecoach robbers.

Visiting tips:

  • Location: Aliso and Wood Canyons Wilderness Park
  • Hike: 5-mile round trip via Aliso Creek Trail → Woods Canyon Trail → Dripping Cave Trail
  • Trail type: Easy and mostly flat, with scenic canyon views and interpretive signage
  • Cave conditions: Large overhang, easy to walk into — no gear or scrambling required
  • Bonus: Detour to Cave Rock for smaller caves and scenic alcoves
Cave in Cave Rock in Aliso Viejo
One of the many tiny caves in Cave Rock

Dripping Cave itself is more like a large alcove than a cave, but it is still really fun to hike to and explore. It is easy to imagine being on the run and using it as a shelter.

Fun fact: There are dark marks on the ceiling of the cave that look like they are fire scars. In actuality, they are microscopic plant life surviving on the moisture seeping in the sandstone of cave.

Sunny Jim Cave in La Jolla and the La Jolla Sea Caves

Kayaking La Jolla Sea Cave
Kayaking La Jolla Sea Caves, Photo by Qtr2four

What makes it unique: A group of majestic sea caves carved into La Jolla’s sandstone cliffs — accessible only by kayak or swim when conditions allow.

Visiting tips:

  • Best access: Book a guided kayak tour from La Jolla Shores
  • Wildlife: Spot sea lions, leopard sharks (August–September), and cormorants
  • Cave entry: Most tours allow you to enter Emerald Cave, tide permitting
  • Safety first: Calm ocean days are best; always go with a guide for navigation and safety
  • Family-friendly: Most outfitters welcome beginners and kids ages 5+

One of my favorite things to do in San Diego is head to La Jolla Shores and go on a kayak tour of the La Jolla Ecological Reserve and its caves. There is one cave, Emerald Cave, that you can paddle inside of as long conditions are safe.

If you time your visit correctly, you can swim with leopard sharks which use this area as their nursery. Fear not, these sharks are harmless and the experience is one you won’t forget. Prime time is August and September, when there are hundreds of sharks in the cove but there are still plenty anytime between June and October.

Sunny Jim Cave Stairs
Sunny Jim Cave Stairs, photo by Forsaken Fotos

What makes it unique: The only sea cave in California accessible by land via a tunnel — and once a rumored bootlegging route during Prohibition.

Visiting tips:

  • Location: Enter through The Cave Store in La Jolla
  • Access: Pay admission to descend 145 hand-dug steps to the cave
  • Cave conditions: Narrow staircase, some damp spots — wear good shoes
  • Experience: Great for photos, with a framed ocean view at the cave mouth
  • Bonus: Pair your visit with a kayak tour of nearby La Jolla sea caves

If kayaking isn’t your thing, you can still visit one of the La Jolla sea caves. Sunny Jim Cave is acessed via the Cave Store, a gift shop that has an entrance to the cave which you pay to access. You will have to navigate 145 steps to reach the bottom of the sea cave which is submerged in water.

Fun fact: The tunnel was dug in 1902 by a German artist who lived above it and opened it to the public in 1905 — it’s rumored to have been used to smuggle alcohol.

Cave of Munits

Cave of Munits
Photo by Lobeism

What makes it unique: A dramatic sandstone cave tied to Chumash legend, offering both cultural history and adventurous hiking in the Simi Hills.

This next cave was once an important ceremonial site for the Chumash Indians. The Cave of Munits is located in the Simi Hills near Castle Peak, and was said to once be the home of a Chumash shaman who was killed for murdering the son of a chief.

Visiting tips:

  • Location: Inside Upper Las Virgenes Canyon Open Space Preserve (Ahmanson Ranch), in West Hills
  • Hike details: 0.8-mile one-way hike from El Escorpión Park; extend to a 2.1-mile loop with Castle Peak summit
  • Climb required: Light scrambling is needed to access the cave interior — wear good shoes
  • Inside the cave: A spacious main chamber with high ceilings and side passages to explore
  • Best season: Visit in winter or spring for green hillsides and cooler temps

It is an scenic, 0.8-mile hike from El Escorpion Park to the entrance of the Cave of Munits. Visit during the late winter or spring to be surrounded by gorgeous green hillsides.

Inside the Cave Munits
Inside the Cave of Munits by Daveynin

Climbing inside the cave is a bit of a scramble, but it is worth your efforts. The inside of the cave is quite large, and there are several little side caves to explore.

Many people extend their hike to climb to the top of Castle Peak, making for a 2.1-mile loop in all.

Grant Sea Caves at Leo Carrillo State Park

Leo Carrillo Sea Cave by Traveler100

What makes it unique: These photogenic sea caves are carved into the rocky headlands of Malibu and are easily accessible during low tide.

Malibu is well known for being home to the rich and famous, but it is also home to a couple sets of impressive sea caves.

The first set are at Leo Carrillo State Park. This beach is a destination for surfing, camping, and tide pooling. And, of course, there are the caves.

Visiting tips:

  • Location: Leo Carrillo State Park, just off the Pacific Coast Highway north of Malibu
  • Best time to visit: Low tide is essential — always check tide charts before exploring
  • How to access: Walk south from North Beach toward the rocky point dividing North and South Beaches
  • Conditions: Be cautious of slippery rocks and incoming tides; explore only when safe
  • Extra fun: Great for photos, tidepooling, and watching surfers from the beach

Fun fact: Leo Carrillo, the actor and preservationist, helped protect this stretch of coastline, now a favorite for beachgoers and cave explorers alike.

El Matador Beach Sea Caves in Malibu

El Matador Sea Cave
El Matador Sea Cave, Photo by ChrisGoldNY

What makes it unique: This beach boasts the most dramatic sea caves and rock arches in Southern California — perfect for adventurers and photographers alike.

Visiting tips:

  • Location: Off Pacific Coast Highway in Malibu, about 10 miles northwest of Santa Monica
  • Access: A steep staircase leads from the bluff-top parking lot down to the beach
  • Best time to explore: Low tide — the caves and arches are only accessible when the tide is out
  • Parking: Limited to about 20 spaces — arrive early or on weekdays to improve your chances
  • Activities: Explore the caves, snap epic coastal photos, enjoy a picnic, or catch a sunset

El Matador Beach is south of Leo Carrillo and home to more rock arches and sea caves than any other beach in Southern Caifornia.

Fun fact: El Matador is often used in photo shoots and films thanks to its natural beauty, towering cliffs, and unique rock formations.

Little Corona Del Mar Beach Sea Cave

Little Corona del Mar sea cave

What makes it unique: A hidden gem in Orange County, this beach features small sea caves and tide pools tucked beneath coastal bluffs — perfect for families and casual explorers.

Visiting tips:

  • Location: Just north of Corona del Mar State Beach in Newport Beach
  • Access: Walk down a steep, paved path from a residential neighborhood; no stairs required
  • Best time to visit: Low tide to safely explore tide pools and the small caves
  • What to bring: Water shoes or sandals, and a camera for the scenic arch rock just offshore
  • Wildlife: Look for anemones, sea urchins, hermit crabs, and sometimes even octopuses in the tide pools

Little Corona del Mar Beach is one of the best beaches in Orange County to explore during low tide. There are several great tide pools filled with sea anemones, urchins, crabs, and the occassional octopus.

On the south end of the beach around the bend you will discover several small caves in the bluff. There is also a cool arch rock in the water you won’t want to miss. The caves are small but they are perfect for playing “pirate” in.

Thousands Steps Beach Sea Cave in Laguna Beach

Photo by Corey Thompson

What makes it unique: This Laguna Beach favorite offers dramatic sea caves, tide pools, and striking rock formations — all accessible at low tide.

Visiting tips:

  • Location: Off 9th Avenue and Pacific Coast Highway in South Laguna
  • Access: Descend 223 concrete steps (not really 1,000!) to reach the sand
  • Tide awareness: Visit only at low tide to access the cave and avoid being trapped by the rising ocean
  • What to bring: Grippy footwear, flashlight (for deeper cave nooks), and plenty of water — there are no services below
  • Explore: Head south along the beach to find the sea cave and tidepools; look for starfish and sea anemones in the rocky pockets

Laguna Beach is home to the final sea cave on our list, located at Thousand Steps Beach. You won’t have to climb down 1,000 stairs  to reach this beach but you will have to make it down 223 of them.

Visit this beach at low tide, head south, and you will be rewarded with several large tidepools and a sea cave.

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45 Snakes in Southern California- Identification Guide, Photos & Safety Tips https://californiatravellife.com/45-snakes-in-southern-california-your-complete-guide-pics-indentification-tips/ Mon, 16 Jun 2025 20:48:00 +0000 https://californiatravellife.com/?p=634 Whether you’re hiking coastal trails, exploring the desert, or walking through your neighborhood, you’re bound to encounter a snake in Southern California. Knowing native snake species, especially rattlesnakes, is essential.

Snakes in Southern California- What You Need to Know

When most people see snakes near a hiking trail, they run from them. I am one of those people who say “Snake? Where?” and excitedly run towards them. I have always loved spotting snakes in Southern California (and give them plenty of space) because we have such a great variety of these beautiful and often misunderstood creatures.

There are at least 45 different species and subspecies of snakes that call Southern California home. Some are definitely more common than others, but it is always exciting to see one slither by.

I have put together this guide to snakes in Southern California to help you identify the snakes you discover while exploring SoCal, and give you a little insight into the tremendous diversity we are lucky enough to have.

Are There Venomous Snakes in Southern California?

Yes! Southern California is home to several venomous snake species, with the rattlesnake being the most common and widespread. While most snakes in the region are harmless and avoid human contact, it’s important for locals and visitors to know which ones pose a risk.

Common Venomous Snakes in SoCal:

  • Western Diamondback Rattlesnake – Found in deserts, scrublands, and rocky hillsides.
  • Southern Pacific Rattlesnake – Often seen in coastal foothills and wooded areas.
  • Mojave Green Rattlesnake – Among the most venomous; found in high desert areas.
  • Red Diamond Rattlesnake – Rarer, but may be spotted in southern coastal zones.

Keep in Mind:

  • These snakes are not aggressive but will defend themselves when threatened.
  • Rattlesnakes usually give a warning rattle before striking.
  • They are most active in warmer months (April to October), especially around dusk and dawn.
  • Wearing closed-toed shoes and long pants while hiking is a great first line of defense against venomous snakes.

🐍 Quick Safety Tips for Encountering Snakes in SoCal

  • Stay on trails: Most snakes avoid open paths but may sunbathe near edges.
  • Watch where you step: Especially in rocky or grassy areas.
  • Don’t handle wild snakes: Even non-venomous species can bite.
  • Teach kids to observe, not touch.
  • If bitten: Stay calm, call 911, and avoid DIY treatments.

Snake Identification Guide – 45 Snakes in Southern California

Southern California is home to an incredibly diverse range of snake, Some venomous but most completely harmless. Whether you’re hiking in the desert, walking along the coast, or exploring the mountains, you’re likely to encounter one of these fascinating reptiles.

Use this visual ID guide to learn how to recognize the most common snakes in SoCal by their:

  • Color patterns and markings
  • Size and shape
  • Habitat preferences
  • Behavior (defensive or docile)

California Kingsnake (Lampropeltis californiae)

Black Morph California Kingsnake is one of the most common snakes in Southern California
Black Morph California Kingsnake

Identification: The California Kingsnake is a medium-sized, non-venomous snake that typically grows between 2.5 and 4 feet long. It features bold black or brown bands alternating with white or cream-colored bands, giving it a distinctive “chain-link” appearance.

Is a California Kingsnake venomous? No

Where does the California Kingsnake live in Southern California? Kingsnakes live in every county in Southern California. They inhabit a wide variety of landscapes including coastal scrub, woodlands, grasslands, chaparral, and desert scrub, especially in spring and summer.

Kingsnakes are one of the more common species of snake in Southern California. This is in part because they are adaptable to a wide variety of landscapes.

Brown Morph California Kingsnake
Brown Morph California Kingsnake

They do come in a variety of colorations, but the most common are dark brown or black in color with whitish yellow bands. They are known as “king” snakes because they eat other snakes, including venomous rattlesnakes! They also eat lizards, birds, and rodents.

Did you know? The California Kingsnake gets its name because it “rules” the snake world—it’s immune to rattlesnake venom and frequently preys on venomous species.

Learn more about Southern California wildlife. Here is your guide to all the hawks in Southern California.

Coast Mountain Kingsnake (Lampropeltis zonata)

California Mountain Kingsnake
California Mountain Kingsnake

Identification: The Coast Mountain Kingsnake is one of the most striking snakes in Southern California. It features vibrant red, black, and white (or cream) bands that mimic the pattern of the venomous coral snake, though this species is completely harmless. Adults are typically 2 to 3 feet in length.

Is a Coast Mountain Kingsnake venomous? No

Where does the Coast Mountain Kingsnake live in Southern California? This snake prefers cooler, wooded mountain habitats and rocky hillsides. You may find it in areas like the Santa Monica Mountains, San Gabriel Mountains, and parts of the coastal ranges in spring and early summer.

California Mountain Kingsnake (Lampropeltis zonata multifasciata)

California Mountain Kingsnake
California Mountain Kingsnake

Identification: The California Mountain Kingsnake is one of the most beautiful snakes in Southern California. With bold red, black, and white bands, the California Mountain Kingsnake is often confused with its close cousin, the Coast Mountain Kingsnake. This subspecies has broader red bands and tends to be found at higher elevations. Adults typically grow between 2 and 4 feet long.

Where Does the California Mountain Kingsnake live? Look for this snake in forested mountain regions like the southern Sierra Nevada, San Bernardino Mountains, and parts of the Tehachapi and San Jacinto ranges. It favors rocky outcrops, wooded slopes, and cool crevices during the spring and early summer.

Their diet is similar to that of the California Kingsnake- primarily reptiles, birds, and rodents.

Southern Pacific Rattlesnake (Crotalus oreganus helleri)

The Southern Pacific Rattlesnake is the most common rattlesnake in Southern California
Southern Pacific Rattlesnake

Identification: The Southern Pacific Rattlesnake is the most common venomous snake in Southern California. It typically measures 2.5 to 4.5 feet long and features a dark brown, olive, or gray body with darker diamond or blotchy patterns and a distinctive rattle at the tail. The triangular-shaped head and vertical pupils are key identifiers of a pit viper.

Is the Southern Pacific Rattlesnake venomous? Yes! If you are bit seek medical treatment immediately. They often see you before you see them and will give you fair warning with a rattle of their tale. They are not aggressive but they are venomous, so steer clear and give them plenty of space if you are passing by.

Where does the Southern Pacific Rattlesnake live in Southern California? This rattlesnake lives in every county of Southern California except Imperial County. It can be found in nearly all of Santa Barbara, Ventura, LA, Orange, and San Diego counties. It is also in the western third of Riverside County and southwestern corner of San Bernardino County.

It is the snake I most commonly see when I am out hiking in Orange County. You are most likely to see them sunning themselves in the spring and fall.

Southern Pacific Rattlesnake

Many people tend to think that the rattlesnakes they seeing in the LA/OC/SD area are Western Diamondback Rattlesnakes, but those snakes do not live in this area. If you see a rattler near these heavily populated urban and suburban areas, it is very likely a Southern Pacific Rattlesnake.

Southern Pacific Rattlesnakes have rattles at the end of their tales, but young rattlers may only have a single rattle. Their tails are more stumpy than a Gopher Snake (which can look similar). Gopher Snakes have tails that taper and become quite skinny at the end.

They do have light and dark rings at the tail but they aren’t sharply contrasting like the Western Diamondback and Northern Mojave Rattlesnake. There is a thicker tail ring right before the rattle that is generally dark brown in color.

Fun fact: A new rattle is gained each time the snake sheds it skin!

Their coloring varies in shades of medium brown to a darker olive brown. They have bloches going down the length of their body which are outlined by a light brown/offwhite color. Their undersides are typically pale in color.

These snakes eat lizards; small mammals like mice, rabbits, and ground squirrels; amphibians; birds; and even other snakes!

They are often ambush predators but they will also chase a critter when they are on the move. Since they are pit vipers, they have pits on the side of their heads that sense heat and help them target prey.

There are over 25 varieties of snakes in Joshua Tree National Park, including the Southern Pacific Rattlesnake. Use our Joshua Tree Day Trip Itinerary and keep your eyes out while exploring.

Western Diamondback Rattlesnake (Crotalus atrox)

Western Diamondback Rattlesnake
Western Diamondback Rattlesnake

Identification: The Western Diamondback Rattlesnake is large and thick, typically 3 to 5 feet long, with a grayish-tan body marked by distinctive diamond-shaped blotches edged in white along its back. The black and white banded “raccoon tail” just above the rattle is a key field mark.

They come in a variety of shades of brown, olive, and tan that tend to reflect their habitat and help them camouflage.

Fun fact: Some Western Diamondbacks been recorded at up to seven feet long! This is the largest rattlesnake in the state.

Is a Western Diamondback Rattlesnake venomous? Yes! Immediately seek out anti-venom at a hospital if bit.

Western Diamondbacks are not agressive towards humans and will only attack as a defensive measure. Most bites occur when people are messing with these snakes or not paying attention to wear they are walking and step near them. They can strike withing one-third of their body length, so give them space!

Not so fun fact: This species is responsible for the majority of venomous snakebites in the U.S. due to its wide range and defensive behavior, but fatalities are extremely rare with prompt medical treatment.

Where does the Western Diamondback Rattlesnake live in Southern California? This rattlesnake is found in most of Imperial County and the eastern half of Riverside County in the Colorado desert. If you spend time at the Colorado River, you just may encounter this snake.

The Western Diamondback Rattlesnake is a beautiful rattlesnake, highly regarded in Western lore.

Western Diamondback Rattlesnake in Southern California
Photo via Flickr

They eat a variety of small mammals such as mice, kangaroo rats, and jackrabbits. They also will eat lizards and birds. They have pits on the side of their heads that sense heat and help them target prey.

Fun fact: Rattlesnake rattles are made of keratin, which is the same protein that makes up our fingernails and a rhino’s horn. Pieces of rattles can get damaged or break off, but it is painless.

Northern Mojave Rattlesnake (Crotalus scutulatus)

Northern Mojave rattlesnake in Southern California

Identification: The Northern Mojave Rattlesnake, often mistaken for the Western Diamondback, features a light brown or greenish-gray body with dark diamond-shaped blotches bordered in white. Its tail is ringed with sharply defined black and white bands, and it typically grows between 3 and 4 feet long.

Is the Northern Mojave Rattlesnake venomous? Yes! This is the most venomous snake in the state. Seek urgent medical treatment immediately if bit.

Where does the Northern Mojave Rattlesnake live in Southern California? They are found in the Mojave Desert which makes up most of San Bernardino County as well as the Antelope Valley in LA County and eastern Kern County.

In many ways, the Northern Mojave Rattlesnake looks and acts like a Western Diamondback, but there are some differences in appearance.

The most easy way to differientiate the two is location, location, location. Northern Mojave Rattlesnakes live in the high desert while Western Diamondbacks live in Southern California’s low desert.

Mojave Rattlesnake

These snakes really do come in a variety of colors, from an almost black/dark brown color to a greenish tinge to a very light tan.

They have a well-defined diamond pattern going along their back and black and white rings near the rattle like a Western Diamondback, but the black rings are narrower than the white rings in this rattler.

The light band that extends from its eye towards its jaw is not as long as the Diamondbacks and does not cross the lip.

This rattlesnake feeds primarily on small mammals (mice, rats, rabbits, gophers), but will eat lizards and amphibians as well.

Southern Speckled Rattlesnake (Crotalus pyrrhus)

Light-colored Southwestern Speckled Rattlesnake
Light-colored Southwestern Speckled Rattlesnake

Identification: The Southern Speckled Rattlesnake is named for its beautiful, salt-and-pepper coloring that helps it blend perfectly into rocky desert terrain. Its body is typically light gray or tan with black and white speckling and faint crossbands. Adults typically range from 2.5 to 3.5 feet in length.

Is a Southwestern Speckled Rattlesnake venomous? Yes! All rattlesnakes are venomous, but bites from this snake are rare due to its shy, secretive nature.

Where does the Southwestern Speckled Rattlesnake live in Southern California? Look for this elusive species in the desert mountain ranges of Southern California, including the Mojave Desert, San Bernardino Mountains, and parts of Joshua Tree National Park. It prefers dry, rocky slopes and crevices where it can remain hidden during the day. It can also be found in the Santa Ana mountains in eastern Orange County.

Southwestern Speckled Rattlesnake camouflaged
Southwestern Speckled Rattlesnake Blending Into Its Environment

Speckled Rattlesnakes are most often spotted in rocky areas and they come in a variety of colors that camouflage well with their rocky homes.

If the rocks are light, the snake will be light in color with darker speckled bandings across its back. If the rocks are darker, the snakes will be darker brown with dark speckled bandings.

Red Diamond Rattlesnake (Crotalus ruber)

Red Diamond Rattlesnake

Identification: Easily recognized by its reddish-brown coloration and diamond-shaped dorsal patterns, the Red Diamond Rattlesnake is one of the most striking rattlers in Southern California. It typically grows between 3 to 5 feet long, with a stout body and a distinct rattle at the end of its tail.

Is the Red Diamond Rattlesnake venomous? Yep, but it is generally docile and rarely aggressive. Its venom is less toxic than some of its relatives, but a bite still requires immediate medical attention.

Where does the Red Diamond Rattlesnake live in Southern California? It mainly lives in San Diego County, Orange County, and western Riverside County. It’s often encountered on hiking trails in Anza-Borrego Desert State Park and prefers arid coastal foothills, rocky canyons, and desert scrub.

Red Diamond Rattlesnake Near Playground in Palm Desert
Red Diamond Rattlesnake Near Playground in Palm Desert

Fun fact: A rattlesnake shakes its rattle 60 time per second. That’s fast!

Sidewinder Rattlesnake (Crotalus cerastes)

Colorado desert sidewinder
Colorado desert sidewinder

Identification: The Sidewinder is a small, pale rattlesnake known for its unique sideways slithering motion, which helps it move efficiently across hot desert sand. Adults usually grow to 18–30 inches and can be identified by horn-like scales above each eye and a sandy, light brown or grayish pattern that offers excellent camouflage.

Is the Sidewinder venomous? Yes, it is venomous, but Sidewinders tend to be shy and reclusive.

Where does the Sidewinder live in Southern California? This species is found in arid desert areas of Eastern San Diego County, Imperial County, and parts of Riverside County, especially in places like the Coachella Valley, Joshua Tree National Park, and Anza-Borrego Desert State Park.

Mojave desert sidewinder
Mojave desert sidewinder

Fun Fact: The Sidewinder’s sideways motion reduces its contact with the hot desert sand, keeping its body temperature regulated, an adaptation perfectly suited for life in the blistering Southern California deserts.

Two-Striped Garter Snake (Thamnophis hammondii)

Two Striped Garter Snakes are aquatic snakes in Southern California
Two-Striped Garter Snake

Identification: The Two-striped Garter Snake is a slender snake that typically ranges from 18 to 30 inches long. Unlike most garter snakes, it lacks the central dorsal stripe and instead has two pale yellow or cream stripes running along each side of a brown or olive-colored body. Its smooth scales and streamlined shape make it excellent in aquatic habitats.

Is a Two-striped Garter Snake venomous? No

Where does the Two-Striped Garter Snake live in Southern California? In all of the coastal Southern California counties, as well as far western Riverside and San Diego counties.

The Two-striped Garter Snake is one of the snakes that calls Southern California’s freshwater waterways home. It is an aquatic snake that is usually spotted swimming across creeks, streams, and rivers.

Some of my favorite childhood memories were of catching Garter Snakes in my aunt’s backyard, running up behind my relatives to scare them with the snake, and then releasing them by her pond to watch them peacfully glide across the water.

This snake eats fish, and will grab a fish out of the water and then drag it to the shore to eat. It is quite a sight to see! The Two-striped Garter Snake also eats things that live along the water like frogs and worms.

two striped garter snake
Two-striped Garter Snake By Connor Long

Some are spotted with small dark spots on each side. They are usually darker in color- dark brown, olive gray, or almost black. They are usually pale yellow underneath.

Mountain Garter Snake (Thamnophis elegans elegans)

Mountain Garter Snake
Mountain Garter Snake

Identification: The Mountain Garter Snake is a medium-sized snake, growing up to 36 inches in length. It has a distinct central yellow or orange dorsal stripe flanked by dark blotches or stripes on a brown, olive, or black background. Some individuals display vivid contrast, making this one of the more colorful garter snakes in California.

Is a Mountain Garter Snake venomous? No but it may emit a foul smell when threatened.

Where does the Mountain Garter Snake live in Southern California? This species is only found in the San Bernardino Mountains and San Jacinto Mountains in Southern California. Look for it in the areas around Big Bear in meadows, near streams, and where cool, moist conditions are common.

Mountain Garter Snake in the Water
Mountain Garter Snake in the Water

These snakes will eat a wide variety of creatures that live in and around the water including fish, frogs, leeches, slugs, lizards, and mice.

Marcy’s Checkered Garter Snake (Thamnophis marcianus)

Marcy's Checkered Garter Snake
Marcy’s Checkered Garter Snake

Identification: This medium garter snake measures about 2–3 ft long and is recognized by its yellow stripes along the sides and back, intertwined with a checkerboard pattern of dark blotches. Its base color ranges from tan to light brown, and its belly is a lighter cream or pale yellow.

Is Marcy’s Checkered Garter Snake venomous? No

Where does the Marcy’s Checkered Garter Snake live in Southern Cailfornia? In agricultural waterways in Imperial County and the portion of SoCal runs along the Colorado River. It also can be found in the area around the Salton Sea.

The Marcy’s Checkered Garter Snake is not seen in most of Southern California, but if you head out to the Colorado River to camp and play, you just might see one. It is an aquatic snake so be sure to watch for it in the water and safe places to hide along the shore.

Marcy's Checkered Garter Snake
Photo via Flickr

This snake’s checkerboard pattern of black splotches going along its back checkering does throw some people off and make them think it is not a harmless garter snake, but rest assured that these beauties aren’t venomous.

As with most garter snakes, Marcy’s Checkered Gater Snakes eat lots of amphibians and fish, but they will also eat lizards, small mammals, and even small snakes if given the chance.

Fun Fact: When Garter Snakes are picked up or disturbed they often empty the contents of the cloaca or produce a musk.

Common Garter Snake (Thamnophis sirtalis)

California Red-sided Garder Snake
California Red-sided Garter Snake

Identification: This snake is typically 18–42 inches long and comes in a variety of color patterns. Most have three light stripes (typically yellow, white, or blue) running down a dark brown, olive, or black body. Some individuals also display checkered patterns between the stripes.

Is the Common Garter Snake venomous? Nope

Where does the Common Garter Snake live in Southern California? In regions close to the coast in Santa Barbara, Ventura, Los Angeles, Orange, and San Diego Counties as well as the far western portions of San Bernardino and Riverside Counties. It’s territory extends north into much of Central and Northern California.

There are two subspecies of the Common Garter Snake that call Southern California home. They are the California Red-sided Garter Snake and the Valley Garter Snake. The best way to tell them apart is to base it on geographic location.

The Valley Garter Snake is found in the the northern half of Ventura County and points northeast. The California Red-sided Garter Snake occupies occupies points south. It may also be found along the coast in Santa Barbara County and into Central California.

Both subspecies live in a variety of habitats, but usually near water like ponds, creeks, and marshes. They can be found near the ocean, in chaparral, in grasslands, farmlands, and wooded areas.

Vallley Garter Snake
Valley Garter Snake

Like most garter snakes, they eat things that live near water like frogs, slugs, newts, small mammals, and fish.

Fun fact: There are some varieties of California Red-sided Garter Snakes that have aqua bluish stipes in places of the yellow. They are also aqua blue on their undersides!

Gopher Snake (Pituophis catenifer)

Gopher Snake in Southern California

Identification: Often mistaken for rattlesnakes due to their size and behavior, Gopher Snakes are large, heavy-bodied snakes that can reach 4 to 7 feet in length.

Their coloring typically includes tan, cream, or yellowish backgrounds with dark brown blotches running along the back and sides. They have a narrow head, round pupils, and no rattle, which helps distinguish them from their venomous look-alikes.

Is a Gopher Snake venomous? No. They are often confused with rattlesnakes because they can have similar coloring and size but there are a couple easy ways to tell them apart:

  • Gopher Snakes have faces that are only slightly wider than their necks. Rattlesnakes have wide, triangular faces which are much wider than their necks.
  • Gopher Snakes don’t have rattles
  • Gopher Snakes have tails that taper and go to a point. Even young rattlesnakes with just a single rattle have stumpy tails.

Where Does the Gopher Snake live in Southern California? Gopher Snakes live all over Southern California. They are a very common snake and one of the snakes you are most likely to see in Southern California. There are four subspecies of Gopher Snake in SoCal which I will list below.

Gopher Snakes are daytime hunters which also increases the likelihood that you might spot one.

Gopher Snakes are constrictors and kill their prey by striking and then squeezing them to death. They tend to eat small mammals like mice, rats, rabbits, gophers, and squirrels. They will also climb trees and get into birds nests. They eat lizards and insects when the pickings are slim.

They live in a wide variety of habitats including chaparral and coastal scrub, grasslands, woodlands, deserts, near water, in agricultural areas, in mountains, and canyons. Basically, they live all over Southern California.

Pacific Gopher Snake
Pacific Gopher Snake

The Pacific Gopher Snake lives in northern Santa Barbara County and points north throughout California.

Their main body color tends to be a tan to almost a pale brown-yellow. They have large dark brown splotches down their backs and smaller spots on the sides. The top of the head is usually brown. Eyes are typically brown, amber, or red.

San Diego Gopher Snake
San Diego Gopher Snake

The San Diego Gopher Snake lives in coastal Southern California. Its range is as far north as coastal San Louis Obispo County all the way down to its namesake of San Diego. It includes most of Santa Barbara, Ventura, and LA Counties as well as all of Orange County, the western third of Riverside County, and the southwest corner of San Berardino County.

Like the Pacific Gopher Snake its body tends to range from light brown to yellowish. It also has the dark brown splotches down its back and smaller spots on the sides. The underside is a similar light color as well.

Others might not have much orange at all and look almost identical to Pacific Gopher Snakes. There are even varieties without spots! Gopher Snakes tend to have lots of exceptions to their identification rules so I tend to go by location when determining the subspecies.

Sonoran Gopher Snake
Sonoran Gopher Snake

The Sonoran Gopher Snake lives in all of Imperial County and the easter 2/3 of Riverside County. It also lives in the small sliver of San Bernardino County that borders Arizona.

These snakes have light tan to straw colored bodies with the large brown splotches down their back and smaller spots on their sides. Their undersides are a light color.

The main way to differentiate them from Pacific Gopher Snakes (other than geographical location) is that the top of their heads are a light tan with little dark spots.

Great Basin Gopher snake
Great Basin Gopher Snake

Finally, the Great Basin Gopher Snake lives in most of San Bernardino County (unless otherwise mentioned) and the Antelope Valley of LA County. Its range continues up toward Death Valley in Inyo County.

Once again they have the light cream to yellowish tan bodies, splotches down their back (brown, sepia, or even reddish) and small spots on their side.

The big splotches tend to be darker at the head and neck and lighter mid body. Their heads are typically close to the same color as their bodies. Undersides are light colored with dark marks.

Rosy Boa (Lichanura trivirgata)

Rosy boa is a snake in Southern California
Rosy Boa

Identification: The Rosy Boa is a small to medium-sized, slow-moving snake known for its smooth, shiny scales. Most have three lengthwise stripes—usually rosy, brown, or orange—running down a gray, tan, or bluish background. Adults average 2 to 3 feet long and have a blunt tail.

Is a Rosy Boa venomous? No. It kills its prey by constriction. These snakes are quite gentle and are often kept as pets.

Where does the Rosy Boa live in Southern California? The Rosy Boa lives in San Diego County, most of Riverside County, the eastern edge of Orange County, northern half of LA County, eastern half of Kern County, and the northeastern corner of Imperial County. They prefer rocky outcrops, creosote bushes, and hillsides dotted with cactus.

There are two subspecies of Rosy Boar that call Southern California home. Both subspecies are usually between 1.5-3 feet long. The heads are basically the same width as their necks. Rosy Boas have a light base color and three darker stripes along their bodies- one on the top and two on the sides.

The Coastal Rosy Boa lives throughout San Diego County, in the portion of Orange County that borders Riverside County, the western third of Riverside County, southwestern corner of San Bernardino County, and most of the northern half of LA County.

Coastal Rosy Boas are usually a light cream or gray with orange or orangish brown stripes. There are also some unicolor Rosy Boas that tend to be an orangish gray. Their undersides are light with some dark splotches.

Photo via Flickr

The Desert Rosy Boa lives in the Antelope Valley, most of San Bernardino County, the eastern third of Riverside County, northeastern corner of Imperial County, and its territory spreads into portions of Kern and Inyo County. It prefers rocky desert areas and more shrubby deserts and canyons.

Desert Rosy Boas are light tan or gray with more of a rusty-orange stripe color. Their bellies are typically light and may be spotted.

Both subspecies of Rosy Boa eats mice, kangaroo rats, ground squirrels, and other rodents as well as small reptiles, birds, and amphibians.

Western Yellow-bellied Racer Snake (Coluber constrictor mormon)

Western Yellow Bellied Racer
Western Yellow-bellied Racer

Identification: This slender, fast-moving snake can reach 2.5 to 4 feet in length. Adults are typically olive green, gray, or bluish on top with a bright yellow or cream-colored underside. Juveniles look quite different, often marked with brown blotches that fade as they mature.

Is a Western Yellow-bellied Racer venomous? No. This snake is non-venomous and not aggressive toward humans. While it may strike if cornered, it prefers to flee quickly—hence the name “racer.”

Where does the Western Yellow-bellied Racer live in Southern California? This snake is widely distributed through the coastal counties of Southern California (Santa Barbara, Ventura, Los Angeles, Orange, and San Diego). It can also be found in the southwestern corner of San Bernardino County and the western quarter of Riverside County.

The Western Yellow-bellied Racer (a great name for a snake!) is common throughout most of California, outside of the deserts and high alpine regions.

It hunts during the daytime and lives in most environments where it can find some sunshine like grassland, edges of lakes and streams, chaparral and woodlands that aren’t heavily forested.

Juvenile Yellow-bellied racer
Juvenile Yellow-bellied Racer

They are good climbers and will climb trees if the opportunity for a meal presents itself, but they mainly stick to the ground.

When these snakes hunt, they move along the ground with their heads held high. They lunge at their prey and crush it with their jaws, eating the animal alive.

They eat small critters like lizards, small amphibians, birds, eggs, mice,and voles. They will also eat large insects.

California Striped Racer Snake (Masticophis lateralis)

California Striped Racer
California Striped Racer

Identification: Also known as the California Whipsnake, this slender and speedy snake grows up to 3–5 feet long. It has a dark brown or black body with yellow or cream stripes running down each side. Its head is narrow with large eyes that give it excellent vision for hunting.

Remember, Garter Snakes have three stripes? So if you only count two and don’t see a stripe on the mid-back, it is likely a California Striped Racer.

Is a California Striped Racer Snake venomous? No, but the California Striped Racer is agressive and will whip and strike repeatedly if you pick it up.

Where does the California Striped Racer live in Southern California? This snake is widely distributed through the coastal counties of Southern California- Santa Barbara, Ventura, Los Angeles (minus the Antelop Valley), Orange, and San Diego. It can also be found in the southwestern corner of San Bernardino County and third of Riverside County.

The California Striped Racer is similar to the Western Yellow-bellied Racer. It likes open area with plenty of sun available like chaparral, scrubby or rocky hillsides, water’s edge, and open woodlands.

California Striped Racer Snake on the move
California Striped Racer on the Move

The California Striped Racer hunts in a similar fashion to the Yellow-bellied Racer with its head up and plenty of speed and great vision. They are also good climbers but mostly stick to land.

It likes to eat lizards (their favorite food) and other small creatures like mice, voles, frogs, small snakes, little birds, and salamandars.

Western Blind Snake (Rena humilis)

Western Threadsnake lives in Southern California
Western Blind Snake

Identification: This tiny, worm-like snake is 6–12 inches long, with a smooth, shiny, pink to purplish-brown body. Its eyes are reduced to small dark spots, hence the name “blind snake.” It is often mistaken for an earthworm due to its size and appearance.

Is the Western Blind Snake venomous? Nope. This snake is does not bite and poses no threat to humans.

Where does the Western Blind Snake live in Southern California? This snake is found in every county in Southern California.

Fun Fact: The Western Blind Snake is also commonly referred to as the Western Threadsnake and it n coils up or wiggles rapidly if disturbed. If you gently pick one up, it may try to hide by burrowing between your fingers!

There are two subspecies of Western Blind Snake in Southern California, the Southwestern Blind Snake and the Desert Blind Snake.

The Southwestern Blind Snake lives in the more coastal regions of Southern California. It calls eastern Santa Barbara County, Ventura County, LA County, Orange County, San Bernardino County, western Riverside County, and most of San Diego County home. Its territory also stretches into Inyo and Kern counties.

Desert Blind Snake is a subspecies of this snake that lives in the southeastern corner of California, mainly in Inyo County, eastern Riverside County, and far eastern San Diego County.

Blind Snake
Photo Via National Park Service/Matt Goode

These snakes are, in fact, blind. They are also nocturnal and hide under rocks or debris during the day. They mainly eat ants and termites and will burrow in the ground to reach them. This behavior also results in people mistaking them for worms.

Since they do burrow for their prey they live in places where burrowing is easy. Sandy places like beaches or deserts. Spots with looser soil like washes and rocky, brushy hillsides.

Red Racer Snake (Masticophis flagellum piceus)

Red Racer Snake in Southern California
Red Racer Snake

Identification: The Red Racer is a long, slender snake that can grow up to 6 feet in length. It has a reddish or pinkish body with a dark head and neck, and often a black-and-white banded pattern near the front that fades into solid red or tan. Its scales are smooth, giving it a sleek appearance.

Is a Red Racer Snake venomous? No but it’s extremely fast and can be aggressive if cornered, sometimes striking repeatedly. Its bite can be painful due to its speed and force, but it is not medically significant.

Where does the Red Racer Snake live in Southern California? This snake lives in every county in Southern California wherever the landscape is more desert or coastal scrub. It’s often seen dashing across roads or open terrain, especially in the Mojave and Sonoran Deserts.

These snakes are often spotted alongside highways, unfortunately as roadkill. This is partially because they love basking in the heat reflected off the highway and partly because it will eat fresh roadkill.

Fun Facts: Another name for the Red Racer Snake is the Red Coachwhip. Their scales on their long, thin tails look braided like a whip, hence the name “coachwhip”. The only snake that can grow longer in Southern California is the Gopher Snake.

Red Coachwhip
Red Coachwhip

The Red Racer is quick and prefers habitats without dense vegetation that will slow it down. Therefore it lives in more open habitats like sagebrush, chaparral, desert, grasslands, and rocky areas.

It is an active hunter in the daytime, and hides in animal burrows, in brush, or under rocks when it is not out and about. It is good at climbing trees. When hunting, it crawls with its head up high, often swaying side to side.

It has excellent vision and scent, and crushes its prey with its jaws, eating the animal whole. It eats mice, kangaroo rats, lizards, small snakes, amphibians, small birds, eggs, and even bats.

Ring-Necked Snake (Diadophis punctatus)

Ring necked Snake
Monterey Ring-necked snake

Identification: This small and slender snake is usually 10–15 inches long and easy to recognize by its dark gray, black, or bluish body and distinct bright orange or yellow ring around its neck. Its belly is vividly colored, often orange or red, sometimes with small black dots running down the center.

Is a Ring-necked Snake venomous? It is mildly venomous but the venom does not pose a threat to humans. They rarely bite and are known for curling up their bright tails as a defense display rather than striking.

Where does the Ring-Necked Snake live in Southern California? This snake lives in all the coastal counties of Southern California, as well as the southwestern corner of San Bernardino County and the western third of Riverside County.

There are three subspecies of Ring-necked Snake in Southern California- the San Bernardino Ring-necked Snake, the San Diego Ring-necked Snake, and the Monterey Ring-necked Snake.

The Monterey Ring-necked Snake lives in Santa Barbara County and up the Central Coast.

The San Bernardino Ring-necked Snake can be found in Ventura County, LA County (minus the Antelope Valley), Orange County, the southwestern corner of San Bernardino County and the western third of Riverside County.

The San Diego Ring-necked Snake lives in San Diego County.

San Bernadino Ring Necked Snake
San Bernardino Ring-necked Snake

These are shy snakes that generally hide under things like rocks, logs, or leaf litter. You would be most like to see them by lifting up rocks or logs, or around dusk.

They live in moist habitats like woodlands, irrigated farmland, grasslands, riparain areas, or rocky hillsides.

They like to eat amphibians like salamanders, small frogs, and tadpoles. They will also eat slugs, worms, and tiny snakes and lizards.

They tend to be shades of gray, from olive to charcoal, and have a distinctive orange or yellow band on the back of their necks. They are bright orange underneath, and will flip their tail up to show you their underside if they feel threatened.

Glossy Snake (Arizona elegans)

California Glossy Snake
California Glossy Snake

Identification: Glossy Snakes resemble Gopher Snakes but have smoother, shinier scales and a more muted, glossy appearance. They typically grow 3-4 feet long and feature a tan or light brown base color with faint, darker brown blotches along the back. The head is slightly pointed, and the eyes have round pupils.

Is a Glossy Snake vemomous? No. They are shy and typically try to flee when disturbed.

Where does the Glossy Snake live in Southern California? The Glossy Snake lives in Ventura, LA, Orange, San Diego, Imperial, Riverside, and San Bernardino counties.

There are three subspecies of glossy snake that live in Southern California- the California Glossy Snake, the Desert Glossy Snake, and the the Mojave Glossy Snake.

The California Glossy Snake lives in southern Ventura County (as well as the very top edge of the county), most of LA County (outside of the Antelope Valley), Orange County, San Diego County, the southwestern corner of San Bernardino County, and the west quarter of Riverside County.

It is usually a big darker than the other subspecies of Glossy Snakes. The base color is tan to brown with dark brown splotches (outlined in black) that are almost rectangular on its mid back and smaller splothes running along either side of its body. The underside is pale.

They live in chaparral, grasslands, and washes where it is easy to burrow in the sand.

Desert Glossy Snake
Desert Glossy Snake

The Desert Glossy Snake lives in the very eastern edge of San Diego County, Imperial County, the eastern 3/4 of Riverside County, and the lower 2/3 of San Bernardino County.

It is generally more pale in color than the other two subpecies of Glossy Snake in Southern California. It’s base color is a light sand and it has the rectangularish splotches outlined in black down its mid back with smaller splotches running along either side of its body and the pale underside.

It lives in desert habitats, especially where it is particularly sandy or scrubby.

Mojave Glossy Snake
Mojave Glossy Snake

The Mojave Glossy Snake is native to the Mojave Desert including the Antelope Valley, and the upper third of San Bernardino County. Its territory extends into Kern and Inyo counties.

This snake’s base color ranges from cream to tan to light brown. The splotches are typically a mustardy brown to gray with black outlines. They are pale underneath.

These snakes are nocturnal. They hunt at night. During the day they sleep in animal burrows or under rocks. They can also make their own burrows using their specialized nose. They live in the desert (especially in sand or scrub) as well as grasslands in their range.

Glossy Snakes eat mostly lizards, but they will also eat small mammals that are nocturnal, birds that live primarily on the ground, and even small snakes. They are ambush predators who kill their prey by either constriction or just swalling them alive.

Shovel-nosed Snake (Chionactis spp.)

Mojave Shovel Nosed Snake
Mojave Shovel-nosed Snake

Identification: Shovel-nosed Snakes are small, slender snakes averaging 10–18 inches in length. They’re known for their distinctive flattened snout, which they use for burrowing in sand.

Their coloration includes bands of black, red, and yellow or cream, often mimicking coral snakes. Their smooth, glossy scales give them a polished appearance.

Is a Shovel-nosed Snake venomous? No. They’re secretive and quick to disappear into loose sand when disturbed.

Where does the Shovel-nosed Snake live in Southern California? These are desert dwellers foound in the Mojave and Colorado deserts of Southern California.

The Shovel-nosed Snake uses its flat, slightly pointed snout to “swim” through desert sand. It is nocturnal so your best chances of seeing them are when they cross desert roads at night. They live in sandy desert areas, desert washes, or portions of the desert with few plants.

There are two subspecies of Shovel-nosed Snake that live in Southern California, the Mojave Shovel-nosed Snake and the Colorado Desert Shovel-nosed Snake.

The Mojave Shovel-nosed Snake lives in the Antelope Valley of LA County, most of San Bernardino County (outside of the southwestern corner), and the eastern two thirds of Riverside County. Its territory extends into the desert regions of Kern and Inyo counties as well.

This subspecies has a cream or light yellow body with dark brown bands going around most of its body. The bands don’t fully connect on their undersides.

Colorado Desert Shovel-nosed Snake
Colorado Desert Shovel-nosed Snake

The Colorado Desert Shovel-nosed Snake lives in Imperial County as well the far northeastern corner of San Diego County.

This subspecies also has a cream or light yellow body but the bands going around its body are black with thin red crossbands in between. Some of their black bands do completely encircle the body but the red ones do not. There are some varieties where the red is barely there.

Both subspecies of Shovel-nosed Snakes in Southern California eat insects, spiders, scorpions, and centipedes.

Spotted Leaf-nosed Snake (Phyllorhynchus decurtatus)

Spotted Leaf-nosed Snake
Spotted Leaf-nosed Snake

Identification: This small, secretive desert snake measures 10–16 inches long and is named for its distinctive leaf-shaped nose scale, which helps it burrow in sandy or loose soils. It has a pale tan or pinkish body with dark brown spots running down its back, giving it excellent camouflage against desert terrain.

Is a Spotted Leaf-nosed Snake venomous? No. It’s shy and reclusive, and will typically flee if encountered.

Where does the Spotted Leaf-nosed Snake live in Southern California? This snake is a desert dweller found in Inyo County, the eastern border of San Diego County, the eastern 2/3 of Riverside County, most of San Bernardino County other than the southwestern corner, the Antelope Valley. Its territory does stretch into portions of Kern and Inyo counties.

The Spotted Leaf-nosed Snake is a small snake (12-20 inches) that lives in rocks and sandy desert areas like washes or foothills below 3,000 feet. There are typically creosote bushes nearby which provide some cover.

They are nocturnal and generally pretty secretive, so sightings are not common. Sightings are most likely to occur in the spring and summer. They use the leaf on their nose to burrow in the sand. They eat lizards, especially Western Banded Geckos.

Close Up of a Spotted Leaf-nosed Snake’s Face

Their noses look almost like shovels with one large scale folded over. They are called Leaf-nosed Snakes because it is said to also look like a portion of a leaf folded over.

Another unusual feature of this snake is that its pupils are vertical. Though, it has been noted that when flash photos are take of this snake at night the pupils appear more round.

Long-nosed Snake (Rhinocheilus lecontei)

Long-nosed snake
Long-nosed Snake

Identification: The Long-nosed Snake is slender and 20 to 35 inches in length. It’s recognized by its bold black and red crossbands over a cream or yellow background, and is often mistaken for a coral snake or kingsnake. Its long, pointed snout gives the species its name and aids in burrowing.

Is a Long-nosed Snake venomous? No. It usually flees if disturbed.

Where does the Long-nosed Snake live in Southern California? The northern half of LA County, eastern edge of Orange County, and nearly all of Inyo, San Bernardino, Riverside, Imperial, and San Diego counties. The territory extends into Kern County and up the Central Valley.

The Long-nosed Snake lives in grasslands, deserts, and shrubby areas. It is a nocturnal snake that is generally lives most of its life burrowed underground. You are most likely to see it along roads at night.

Long-nosed Snake Along the Road at Night
Long-nosed Snake Along the Road at Night

This is a thin snake with a head about the same width as its body. It has a long, pointed snout and bit of an overbite. These snakes are usually between 18 inches and three feet long when fully grown.

While this snake is not aggressive and generally pretty shy, it does have a very unusual defense mechanism when handled. It will empty the contents of its cloaca (which non-venomous snakes like Garter Snakes are apt to do) along with an amount of blood that it will smear all over its body!

The long-nose snake eats mostly lizards and amphibians as well as small snakes. It will eat rodents on rare occasions when their other favorite snacks aren’t readily available. They kill their prey via constriction.

Patch-nosed Snake (Salvadora hexalepis)

Patch Nosed Snake
Patch-Nosed Snake

Identification: The Patch-nosed Snake is easily recognized by the distinctive scale “patch” on the tip of its snout, which is slightly raised and helps it dig through sandy soil. It’s slender, fast-moving, and typically 18 to 46 inches long. Its color ranges from tan to gray or olive, with a prominent light stripe running down the center of the back.

Is a Patch-nosed Snake venomous? No and it avoids humans.

Where does the Patch-nosed Snake live in Southern California? The Patch-nose Snake lives in every county in Southern California.

Three subspecies in Southern California- the Desert Patch-nosed Snake, the Coast Patch-nosed Snake, and the Mojave Patch-nosed Snake.

Desert Patch Nosed Snake
Desert Patch-Nosed Snake

The Desert Patch-nosed Snake lives in the eastern 2/3 of Riverside County, Imperial County, and the eastern edge of San Diego County. It lives mainly in the desert, as well as rocky hillsides and scrubby areas.

Coast patch Nosed Snake
Coast Patch-nosed Snake

The Coast Patch-nosed Snake lives in all the coastal counties of Southern California, though is is not spotted in the more heavily populated LA Basin, Antelope Valley, and north Orange County areas. It lives in chaparral, scrubby areas, and rocky hillsides.

Mojave Parch Nosed Snake
Mojave Patch-nosed Snake

The Mojave Patch-nosed Snake is another desert dweller. It lives in the Antelope Valley, all but the southwestern corner of San Bernardino County, Inyo County, and portions of Kern County. In addition to desert it will also live in rocky hillsides and canyons, and some sagebrush habitat.

The Patch-nosed Snake is typically 2-3 feet long. It primarily eats lizards but it will eat rodents and smalll rabbits as well. This snake is an active hunter during the day. This snake does not constrict its prey, it throws loops of its body on top of the prey to subdue it.

This snake is named for the patch-like rostral scale on the end of its nose. It can use that nose to burrow and seek out treats like reptile eggs.

Since very little is known about this snake (which is considered a species of special concern) and no scientific publications have been written about it, the San Diego Safari Park is currently engaging in a study of the Coast Patch-nosed Snake which is endemic to this park’s land. They are tracking 20 adult snakes with radio transmitters to better study these snakes.

Desert Striped Whipsnake (Masticophis taeniatus taeniatus)

Desert Striped Whipsnake
Desert Striped Whipsnake

Identification: The Desert Striped Whipsnake is a long, slender, and extremely fast-moving snake that measures 30 to 70 inches in length. It has a dark brown or black body with two light-colored stripes running down either side and a lighter underbelly. Its head is narrow and blends into its long body, giving it a “whip-like” appearance.

Is a Desert Striped Whipsnake venomous? No. It’s highly alert and will flee quickly when approached.

Where does the Desert Striped Whipsnake live in Southern California? The northern portions of San Bernardino County into Inyo County.

The Desert Striped Whipsnake lives in the rural desert scrub and sagebrush flats of some of the most unpopulated areas in California.

It is a fast moving snake and hard to photograph and identify because it doesn’t stick around long enough. It can be spotted near the rare river or pond that is located in this especially dry part of the state.

When the Desert Striped Whipsnake hunts during the day, it slinks around with its head off the ground and uses its vision to identify prey- lizards, snakes, amphibians, birds, and small mammals- basically whatever is around.

Desert Striped Whipsnakes live in Southern California's eastern edges
Photo via Flickr

It is closely related to the Striped Racer that is common to the coastal counties of Southern California. It will try to bite you if you get your hands on it.

Western Black-Headed Snake (Tantilla planiceps)

Western Black Headed Snake
Western Black-headed Snake

Identification: The Western Black-Headed Snake is a small, secretive species typically ranging from 8 to 15 inches in length. Its body is light brown to grayish-tan, with a distinctive glossy black head and a creamy or pinkish underside edged in red or orange. The contrast between the black head and lighter body makes it easily recognizable among small snakes.

Is the Western Black-headed Snake venomous? It is mildly venomous to small prey llike insects and slugs, but the venom is not dangerous to humans.

Where does the Western Black-headed Snake live in Southern California? In Southern California’s coastal counties as well as the eastern third of Riverside County and the southwestern corner of San Bernardino County as well as the southwestern corner of Imperial County.

The Western Black-headed Snake (also known as the California Black-headed Snake) is one of the smallest and most reclusive snakes in Southern California.

Little Black-headed Snake
Photo via Flickr

It is a burrower with a flat head, and spends most of its life under objects or underground. Your best chance to spot them is at night after a rainfall or lifting up a rock and getting lucky. It eats insects, centipedes, and millipedes.

It can live in a variety of habitats such as chaparral, deserts, washes, grassy hillsides, and along the edges of waterways.

Variable Ground Snake (Sonora semiannulata)

Variable ground snake
Orange and Gray Variable Ground Snake

Identification: The Variable Ground Snake has vast color and pattern diversity. It can appear gray, brown, reddish, or orange, with or without dark crossbands or stripes. These slender snakes are typically 6 to 15 inches long and have smooth scales and a glossy finish.

Is a Variable Ground Snake venomous to humans? No

Where does the Variable Ground Snake live in Southern California? Eastern 3/4 of Imperial County, eastern half of Riverside County, all of San Bernardino County except the southwestern corner, and on into Inyo County.

Though this little snake inhabits some of the driest portions of the state, it does live in areas that receive more moisture than the surrounding environment like washes and dry river bottoms. Overall it likes dry rocky areas with loose soil.

red and black morph variable ground snake
Another Morph of the Variable Ground Snake

The Variable Ground Snake is only 8-12 inches in size with smooth, shiny scales that comes in variable colors and patterns (hence the name). The have small heads and big pupils.

Their base color can be gray, light brown, orange, or red. They can be red banded, black banded or black and red banded. Or they could have no bands at all and be a solid brown color on top. They can even be orange with gray sides. Their underside is usually white and may or may not have some black bands near the tail.

Variable Ground Snakes are nocturnal and shy, but quite common. You will most llikely spot one in a wash or along the road at night, looking for food. They eat insects, spiders, larvae, scorpions, and centipedes.

Smith's Black Headed Snake
Smith’s Black-headed Snake image via NPS/erin zylstra

There is another subspecies, known as the Smith’s Black-headed Snake, that is found in spotty locations of the Southern California desert such as Death Valley and Joshua Tree. It is quiet small and thin, only 5-15 inches long.

The body is usually brown or tan with a dark head. The underside is red. It looks similar to the Western Black-headed Snake but doesn’t have the white ring on its neck.

Nightsnake (Hypsiglena ochrorhyncha)

California Nightsnake
California Nightsnake

Identification: The Nightsnake is a small, slender snake ranging from 12 to 26 inches in length. It has a light gray or tan body with a series of dark blotches down its back and a distinct dark neck band behind the head.

Is a Nightsnake venomous? They are mildly venomous but the venom is not dangerous to humans.

Where does the Nightsnake live in Southern California? The nightsnake is widely seen in every county in Southern California.

There are three subspecies of the Nightsnake in Southern California, the California Nightsnake the Desert Nightsnake and the San Diego Nightsnake.

San Diego Nightsnake
San Diego Nightsnake

The California Nightsnake lives in northern Santa Barbara County and points north.

The Desert Nightsnake is in the desert areas of the region- the eastern edge of San Diego County, Imperial County, eastern 2/3 of Riverside County, all but the southwest corner of San Bernardino, and Antelope Valley. Their territory stretches up into Inyo and Kern counties as well.

The San Diego Nightsnake lives in the more coastal areas- southern Santa Barbara County, Ventura County, LA County (minus Antelope Valley), Orange County, most of San Diego County, the eastern third of Riverside County, and the southwest corner of San Bernardino County.

These little guys can look like rattlesnakes in a lot of ways but they are much smaller (10-16 inches), don’t have rattles, and are nocturnal. They also have flat, triangular heads. They are technically venomous but nothing for a human or a large animal to worry about.

Nightsnakes can also be mistaken for Gopher Snakes but again, they are much smaller. Also they have vertical pupils whereas the Gopher Snake has round pupils.

Desert Nightsnake
Desert Nightsnake

They are common to chaparral and deserts, grasslands and sagebrush, and even backyards! They like to hide under rocks or pieces of wood during the day. At night they hunt for lizards, frogs, salamanders, and small mice. They inject their mild venom by chewing.

Lyre Snake (Trimorphodon lyrophanes)

California Lyre Snake
California Lyre Snake

Identification: Named for the faint lyre-shaped marking on its head, the Lyre Snake is slender and typically grows between 2 and 3 feet long. It has a pale gray or tan body marked with dark brown saddles and large eyes with vertical pupils, giving it a somewhat cat-like appearance.

Is the Lyresnake venomous? It does produce a mild venom but it is not harmful to humans or large animals. It may cause some irritation but isn’t truly dangerous.

Where does the Lyre Snake live in Southern California? It lives in Ventura County, eastern LA County, the edges (eastern and western) of San Bernardino County, most of Riverside and San Diego counties, and the northeastern side of Imperial County.

There are two species of Lyre Snake that call Southern California home. The California Lyre Snake is by far the most common.

It lives in most of Ventura County, the eastern half of LA County (other than the far northeastern corner aka: Antelope Valley), scattered portions of San Bernardino County (mostly to the west), most of the western 3/4 of Riverside County, nearly all of San Diego County, and small portions of Imperial County near the San Diego County and the northeastern border with Riverside County.

The Sonoran Lyre Snake lives in far eastern San Berardino, Riverside, and Imperial counties.

Sonoran Lyre Snake
Sonoran Lyre Snake

These snakes generally live in rocky areas like deserts and chaparral hillsides. Their coloration makes for excellent camouflage in rocky habitats and they are good at climbing in and around the rocks. This snake is usually 2-3 feet long.

The color of these snakes’ bodies usually matches the rocks of their habitat, typically in shades of tan or brown. They have large, irregular shaped splotches on their backs and smaller version of those splotches on their sides. The splotches are darker than the body, typically dark brown to almost and orangish brown.

They have a v-shaped marking on the top of their heads, aka: a lyre. Their undersides are cream or yellow with scattered brown spots. The pupils of the Lyre Snake are vertical.

The Sonoran Lyre Snake has fewer splotches than California Lyre Snake and their splotches tend to be further spaced apart.

Lyre Snakes are nocturnal and mostly eat lizards, but they will also eat small snakes and mammals. They will also eat birds and bats. The tend to camouflage themselves in the rock and sneak up on the lizards.

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An Epic Joshua Tree Day Trip Itinerary- 10 Great Stops https://californiatravellife.com/joshua-tree-day-trip-itinerary/ Thu, 13 Mar 2025 11:04:00 +0000 https://californiatravellife.com/?p=501 A Joshua Tree day trip is an escape to a landscape of towering boulders and twisty trees that look like they were dreamed up by Dr. Seuss. Joshua Tree National Park is a place where two desert ecosystems meet and winter rains can result in an explosion of color.

Given all there is to see and do, it is no wonder that over 2.5 million people visit the park each year, most of them on a day trip to Joshua Tree from Los Angeles metro or Palm Springs.

I have made this trip several times and discovered that if I get an early start, there is quite a bit to do and see in one day. Here is how to make the most of your Joshua Tree day trip.

Joshua Tree made our list of 20 Amazing Weekend Getaways in Southern California. See what else made the list!

Your Complete Guide to a Joshua Tree Day Trip

When Should I Take My Joshua Tree Day Trip?

Visit Joshua Tree National Park During a spring super bloom
Visit Joshua Tree National Park During a Spring Super Bloom

I consider Joshua Tree to be a three season park. I have visited in the winter, spring, and fall but the summer months are just too darn hot! There isn’t much shade in Joshua Tree National Park and trying to climb on the sun-backed rocks can result in some serious burns when temperatures soar above 100 degrees.

Visit in mid-October through mid-April for Joshua Tree National Park visit that allows you to enjoy all that wonderful hiking and bouldering without the oppressive heat.

In my opinion, the perfect time to enjoy a Joshua Tree day trip is a weekday in the spring after a rainy winter. If you are lucky enough to time things right, you will not believe just how colorful Joshua Tree can be. Everything blooms with such urgency and exuberance.

Winter can actually be very chilly in Joshua Tree National Park, and snow is certainly possible. But, most days are cool and clear and wonderful for exploring.

Start Your Joshua Tree Day Trip Early

Those of us who live in Southern California know that planning our days around traffic is a way of life.

For this reason, I suggest you leave the LA area by 6am so you have plenty of time to enjoy the park and don’t spend your morning stuck in rush hour traffic. Joshua Tree is about 2 1/2 hours away from downtown LA.

If you are coming from Palm Springs, which is only an hour away, you can leave by 7am and still have plenty of time to make the most of your day in Joshua Tree.

San Diego and Las Vegas are also within a day trip’s drive from Joshua Tree. Given the park’s proximity to so many metropolitan areas, it is no wonder that Joshua Tree is one of the 10 most visited national parks in the United States.

If you want to enjoy sunrise in Joshua Tree National Park (and trust me, you do) to capture the best photos of Joshua Trees glistening in golden light framed with soft-colored boulders, check for sunrise times and leave your home base even earlier.

What Should I Bring on My Joshua Tree Day Trip?

Make sure you bring proper gear on your Joshua Tree day trip

A car is essential for a Joshua Tree day trip because there is no public transportation to the park or within the park.

Make sure that you have plenty of fuel in your tank before entering Joshua Tree National Park because there are no gas stations inside the park’s boundaries. There are gas stations along Hwy 62 in Yucca Valley where you can top off.

There are no food services within the park. I like to bring a cooler full of sandwiches, drinks, and snacks whenever I visit the park.

There are several spots with picnic tables inside the park. My favorite place to picnic is among the boulders at Hidden Valley.

When I visit Joshua Tree National Park I also like to bring along a daypack with sunscreen, a hat, plenty of water (plus refills in the car), and a first aid kit.

The weather in the high desert can have big temperature swings, so come prepared with layers and always check the weather report before you go. Sturdy footwear is also recommended, especially if you plan on hiking or climbing around in the boulders. Hiking shoes give you much better grip than tennis shoes.

Keep in mind that there is virtually no cell service inside the park, so print out your itinerary. You can always pick up a park map at the visitor center or print a map out before you head out.

Admission to Joshua Tree National Park is $15 per car. Your entrance fee gives you access to the park for seven days. You can purchase your admission ahead of time via Recreation.gov.

Which Joshua Tree Entrance Should I Use?

I avoid entering via west entrance to Joshua Tree National Park unless I am arriving in the early morning because a large portion of the day trippers coming from Los Angeles and Palm Springs use this entrance and the lines for entry can back up for a mile during the busy season.

I suggest entering the park at the north entrance in Twentynine Palms if you are arriving any time after 10am. The park headquarters is located at this park entrance so you can fill up your reusable water bottles, check out the visitor center exhibits, talk to park rangers, and use the restroom before heading out into the park.

If you enter the park in the high desert and exit in the low desert, this will give you a chance to see a large portion of the park’s main attractions without backtracking.

10 Things to do on Your Joshua Tree Day Trip

JOshua Tree Day Trip

Joshua Tree is one of those parks where it is actually quite easy to hit all the major highlights in one day. Of course, we would all love to have multiple days to fully immerse ourselves in the national parks, but sometimes that just isn’t possible.

Here are 10 things I have done on a day trip to Joshua Tree National Park. Unless you are a really fast hiker, you may have to pick and choose between all the hikes I mention, but most are short so it is possible to do most of them in a single day.

Remember part of the joy of Joshua Tree National Park is enjoying the views on your scenic drive through the park. It is also important to take time to climb the boulders. They make for a natural playground that simply can’t be resisted!

1. Start Your Day With a Hike

49 Palm Oasis

The Oasis of Mara is located next to the Oasis Visitor Center. There is a short, paved, nature trail (0.6 miles) which loops around the oasis and is a nice place to stretch your legs after your drive.

Another great early morning hike option is the scenic hike to 49 Palm Oasis. This hike is found on a spur road off Highway 62 in between the Joshua Tree and Twentynine Palms entrances.

This hike gains 620 feet in elevation while making its way through classic high desert scenery to the palm oasis about 1.5 miles from the trailhead. There are plenty of boulders to scramble on along the way.

North View Trail in Joshua Tree

If you come in from the Joshua Tree entrance, there are a couple good options at the Maze Loop Trailhead. I suggest either taking the Maze Loop Trail which is 5 miles in length and has an elevation gain of 400 feet or Maze/ North View Loop Trail to increase your hike length to 6.4 miles and elevation gain to 718 feet.

2. Stop at Skull Rock

Skull Rock is a massive boulder off Park Boulevard that really does look like a skull! Park alongside the road and enjoy scrambling and exploring the piles of boulders in this area.

There is a 1.7-mile trail from the Jumbo Rocks campground, but I think it is far more fun to just climb on the rocks and create my own trail through the boulders. Just pay attention to your surroundings so you don’t get lost!

3. Go Bouldering in Hidden Valley

Hidden Valley is another great spot to climb and scramble over massive boulders. There is a nice 1-mile loop trail which circles around the Hidden Valley area, but you will likely be tempted to wander among the boulders instead of staying on the trail.

Just be careful and make sure you know how to get out of any of the spaces you climb into (speaking from experience with my son).

Hidden Valley has several picnic tables near the parking lot, making it a great spot to stop for lunch. There are also bathrooms.

4. Climb Ryan Mountain

If you are looking for a hike that will get you huffing and puffing and reward you with amazing views at the top, head up to the top of Ryan Mountain’s 5,461 summit.

This popular hike gains 1,000 feet in 1.5 miles. Once at the top, you will be able to take in 360 degree views of the desert. If you are adding this hike to your Joshua Tree day trip itinerary, I suggest doing it when temperatures are cooler, either early or late in the day.

5. Visit Barker Dam

Bighorn sheep near Barker Dam

Water comes at a premium in the desert so it is no surprise that the local bighorn sheep use Barker Dam as a watering hole. These days, the dam is not holding back any significant water because of some grasses that are soaking things up like crazy .

Barker Dam is accessed via an easy, 1.1-mile loop trail. There are plenty of boulders to scramble on along the way, as well as some interesting prehistoric rock art. Remember- look but don’t touch!

On my most recent visit I did get to see a herd of bighorn sheep make their way up the boulders with little effort. Seeing them was definitely a trip highlight.

6. Tour Keys Ranch

Ranger-led tours are great ways to learn about the history or national park. The Keys Ranch Tour is no exception.

This 90-minute guided walking tour takes visitors to the former homestead of Bill and Frances Keys, one of the hearty families that called this part of the country home long before it became a national park.

The homestead includes a ranch house, schoolhouse, and store, as well as several artifacts still at the ranch. It is fascinating to learn about what it took to live in such a remote and harsh environment long before the days of air conditioning and wifi.

You can only buy tickets at the Oasis Visitor Center in Twentynine Palms, beginning at 8:30am each day. Tours are limited to 25 people and do sell out.

The cost is $10 for adults and children 12 and older, $5 for seniors, $5 for children 6 to 11, and free for 5 and under. Visit the park’s calendar page for tour times.

7. Drive Up to Keys View

One of the most popular things to do on a Joshua Tree Day Trip is drive up to Keys View and take in the sprawling views of the Coachella Valley, Mt. San Jacinto, Mt. San Gorgonio, the Salton Sea, and even the San Andreas Fault. Rumor has it that on clear days you can see all the way to Mexico but I have never been that lucky.

Keys View sits at 5,000 feet above sea level on the crest of the Little San Bernardino Mountains. You can basically park right at the viewpoint so this can be a quick pit stop.

8. Climb Arch Rock

As you start to make your way towards the low desert portion of the park, make time to stop at (and climb) Arch Rock. Unlike the arches formed by erosion that are common in Utah, this arch was created by lava pushed up through a fault line!

The trail to Arch Rock is flat, easy (provided you aren’t hiking in the heat!), and only 1.2 miles in length round trip.

Note: Arch Rock is a popular spot for photos so will likely have to wait your turn to get that perfect shot.

9. Look But Don’t Touch at the Cholla Cactus Garden

Located near where the high desert and low desert converge, the Cholla Cactus Garden is home to a large paych of cactus that look cuddly- but resist your urges to touch!

In actuality, the “Teddy Bear Cactus” has needles that will attach to anything that touches them using curved barbs on their tips. They attach quite easily, giving them the nickname of “jumping cholla” because some people swear that needles jump right off the cacti (psst… they don’t).

There is a short, .25-mile trail that meanders through the patch. It is quite photogenic during sunrise and sunset.

10. Admire the Ocotillos at Ocotillo Patch

A short drive from the Cholla Cactus Garden is the Ocotillo Patch, an impressive collection of these tall and elegant desert plants. The ocotillos are particularly beautiful in the spring when they are adorned with red-orange blossoms.

Experience the Milky Way on Your Joshua Tree Day Trip

The Milky Way in Joshua Tree National Park

If the sky is clear (as it often is in the desert), consider staying to enjoy the desert at night. The night sky in Joshua Tree National Park is far different than most of us experience in the metropolitan areas we call home. The Milky Way is visible in Joshua Tree National Park, and the black sky is brilliantly dotted with stars.

Rangers will often host night sky programs and have their telescopes out for visitors to use. Check at the visitor centers to see if any programs are scheduled during your visit.

Explore more of California’s national parks. Check out our guide to the perfect Yosemite day trip.

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25 Amazing Weekend Getaways in Northern California https://californiatravellife.com/weekend-getaways-in-northern-california/ Tue, 29 Oct 2024 08:07:00 +0000 https://californiatravellife.com/?p=1213 The upper half of the state is a diverse place, which means there are plenty of great weekend getaways in Northern California to get excited about. From coastal escapes to wine country towns, forested hamlets, and cosmopolitan cities, there is really something for everyone.

Some of these weekend destinations might be on your radar, but my guess is that several of them aren’t. There are quite a few small towns that have really come into their own in recent years which definitely deserve a weekend stay. Here are 25 terrific weekend getaways in Northern California to enjoy.

Headed south? Read our guide to the best weekend getaways in Southern California.

25 Weekend Getaways in Northern California

Healdsburg

Headlsburg is one of the best weekend getaways in Northern California.
Photo by Dirk DBQ

Healdsburg, located in Sonoma County wine country, is one of our favorite weekend getaways in Northern California. There are over 30 tasting rooms located in downtown Healdsburg, as well as many wineries in the surrounding countryside.

Williamson Wines is a family-owned winery which offers a tasting experience that includes food pairings with each wine. The tasting room is located in a beautiful courtyard setting and features an extensive selection of wines. Stephen & Walker Winery also has a tasting room downtown. They specialize in Cabernet Sauvignon and other Bordeaux varietals.

Outside of town, follow Dry Creek Road and discover several amazing wineries along the way like the breathtaking Ferrari-Carano Vineyards and Winery, known for its magical scenery and delicate  chardonnays, cabernet sauvignon and sauvignon blancs.

Of course, no wine experience in Healdsburg is complete without a visit to The Francis Ford Coppola Winery and Movie Museum just north of town in Geyserville. In addition to great wines, there is also an extensive movie memorabilia collection, poolside cabanas to enjoy, and a great restaurant.

Beyond wine, Healdsburg is surrounded by beautiful countryside and offers many outdoor activities, including hiking, biking, and kayaking, floating, or swimming in the Russian River.

Hungry? Healdsburg is known for its fantastic farm-to-table dining scene, with many restaurants featuring locally sourced ingredients and seasonal menus. The town is also home to several acclaimed restaurants, including SingleThread, a three-Michelin-starred restaurant celebrating the Japanese concept of omotenashi, and Valette, a restaurant focused on modern American cuisine with a French twist and plenty of locally-sourced ingredients.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: Glamping in Healdsburg is a luxurious way to experience the natural beauty of the region. We love Wildhaven Sonoma which has heated glamping tents steps from the Russian River.

Fort Bragg

Fort Bragg is one of the best weekend getaways in Northern California
Glass Beach near Fort Bragg

Fort Bragg is located on the ruggedly beautiful Mendocino Coast and offers breathtaking views of the Pacific Ocean, rocky cliffs, and towering redwoods.

It is home to several unique natural attractions, including the Glass Beach, where visitors can see colorful glass stones that have been worn smooth by the ocean.

Jug Handle State Natural Reserve is located just north of Fort Bragg and features a unique “Ecological Staircase” that showcases the area’s diverse ecosystems, including a beach, a coastal prairie, and a pygmy forest.

The Skunk Train, another popular attraction, is a historic railroad line that runs from Fort Bragg in Mendocino County to Willits in inland Mendocino County, California. It is named after the “skunk-like” smell that the train used to emit from its gas-powered engines in the early 20th century.

Today, the Skunk Train offers scenic train rides through the dramatic redwood forests dominating the region. The most popular route from Fort Bragg is the Pudding Creek Express, a 75-minute round trip from Fort Bragg to Glen Blair Junction. The trip includes views of the Pudding Creek Estuary and plenty of redwoods. There are also rail bikes available which are electric-powered and an incredible way to enjoy the lush, forest scenery.

There are several great festivals held in the region throughout the year. Held every July, the Mendocino Music Festival is a two-week event that features a variety of musical performances, including classical, jazz, and world music. The festival takes place in a beautiful outdoor venue overlooking the ocean.

The Whale Festival in March includes whale watching, nature walks, arts and crafts, and a chowder cook-off. In September, Winesong is a weekend-long event that features wine tastings, gourmet food, live music, and a charity auction.

Held every first Friday of the month, the Art Walk is a self-guided tour of galleries and artist studios in downtown Fort Bragg. Visitors can meet local artists and view their work, which includes painting, sculpture, photography, and more.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: The Noyo Harbor Inn is an elegant inn featuring rooms with ocean views, as well as a restaurant and bar overlooking the Noyo River.

Lassen Volcanic National Park

Northern California weekend getaways include Lassen National Park

Lassen Volcanic National Park is one of the lesser-visited national parks in Northern California, but it is truly a fantastic place to visit. The park protects the lands around Mount Lassen, an active volcano that last erupted about 100 years ago.

The volcano is still very much alive and the best place to experience volcanic activity is on the Bumpass Hell Trail three-mile, round-trip hike that takes visitors to the Bumpass Hell geothermal area. A boardwalk leads you through an area filled with bubbling mud pots and steaming vents.

The park also has several alpine lakes which are just lovely. My favorite is Manzanita Lake which is located near the park’s visitor center. There is an easy, 1.8-mile loop trail takes visitors around Manzanita Lake, and there are places where you can see Lassen Peak reflecting off the lake, making for amazing pictures.

Lake Helen near the Bumpass Hell trailhead is another simply gorgeous lake. It is crystal clear (and freezing) and often has snow and ice through mid-summer.

Another great hike inside the park is the 2.6-mile round-trip hike which leads to Kings Creek Falls, a picturesque waterfall that cascades over a 30-foot drop.

Kings Creek Falls is one of our favorite waterfalls in Northern California. See what other special spots made the list.

Peak baggers will want to make the climb to the top of Lassen Peak. This strenuous five-mile, round-trip hike offers wonderful views of the surrounding landscape and requires some scrambling near the top.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: The Manzanita Lake Camping Cabins are a nice glamping option within the park. They have beds, a propane heater, and their own fire rings and picnic tables. Shower and bathrooms are in another building.

If you want more traditional lodging, head to the gateway town of Chester and stay at the Best Western Rose Quartz Inn which serves up a complimentary hot breakfast in the morning and coffee and cookies all day!

Winters

Pick your own bouquet in Winters
Pick Your Own Bouquet, photo via Discover Winters

When I first moved up to Northern California about 25 years ago, Winters was nothing more than a sleepy farm town known for its snow cone stand on the way to Lake Berryessa and steak dinner splurges at The Buckhorn. My, how things have changed!

It seems as though the snow cone stand is long gone (thankfully you can still get a great meal at Buckhorn Steakhouse) but in its place wineries, breweries, and even a craft distillery have popped up.

Some of the area wineries include Turkovich Family Wines which is located in downtown Winters and offers a range of wines made from grapes grown on the family’s nearby vineyards that are available for tasting.

Berryessa Gap Vineyards is another family-owned winery located just a few miles from Winters on Highway 128 and offers a range of wines made from grapes grown in the surrounding hills. Visitors can taste wines at the winery’s tasting room and enjoy views of the nearby vineyards and hills. Wine tours are offered on Saturday and Sunday at 12:30pm and 2:30pm and tastings can be reserved at both the winery and the downtown tasting room.

If you prefer beer, check out Berryessa Brewing Company, which offers a farm-to-table food menu featuring ingredients sourced from local farms as well as great brews. Patio 29 is the only craft distillery in the region and they make a variety of whiskeys, vodka, gin, rum, and even grappa. Their tasting room is open Friday through Sunday.

If you are looking for outdoor fun, head to nearby Lake Berryessa where you can swim, boat, and fish. Fishing can also be found along Putah Creek as it heads out of town.

A unique outdoor experience can be found at Park Winters where you can pay $25 and pick your own bouquet from a wide selection of flowers including cosmos, marigolds, zinnias, dahlia, poppies, snap dragons,ranunculus, and sunflowers.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: The Abbey House Inn is a charming bed and breakfast built in 1905 that offers a farm-to-table breakfast experience. The innkeepers source many of their ingredients from their own garden and nearby farms, and their breakfast menu features a range of sweet and savory dishes made with fresh and seasonal ingredients.

San Francisco

One of the best weekend getaways in Northern California is San Francisco

San Francisco has long been one of the best weekend getaways in Northern California. Its distinctive neighborhoods, natural beauty, cultural diversity, and endless activity dining options keep us coming back again and again.

San Francisco is home to some of the most famous landmarks in the world, including the Golden Gate Bridge, Alcatraz Island, and the cable cars.

Many of us NorCal folks have never actually tried the touristy stuff but truth be told, there is a reason these attractions are so popular. If you haven’t visited Alcatraz, you should! If you haven’t taken the time to walk across the bridge, what are you waiting for? I recommend starting on the Marin side and walking towards the city to enjoy those epic bay views.

Enjoy the natural beauty of the city by heading to the Presidio, Golden Gate Park, or taking a boat cruise to view this special place from the water.

Experience some of the best museums in the state, including the de Young Museum, the Exploratorium, California Academy of Sciences, and the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art.

Eat your way through San Francisco’s iconic neighborhoods- grab a carnitas burrito from La Taqueria in the Mission District, dim sum at Wing Sing in Chinatown, incredible Burmese food at Burma Superstar in the Richmond District, and pizza worth writing home about at Tony’s Pizza Napoletana in Little Italy.

There are more festivals taking place throughout the city than we can count, so you are always sure to stumble upon something special. A few highlights include the Chinese New Year Parade, Bay to Breakers, Outside Lands, and Oktoberfest by the Bay.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: The Stanyan Park Hotel in the Haight-Ashbury borders Golden Gate Park and has plenty of luxurious Victorian charm and budget-friendly rates. In addition to an included continental breakfast, they also offer a complimentary manager’s reception with wine and cheese on weekday evenings and a tea service every evening.

Sacramento

Sacramento's Tower Bridge at night

Sacramento has had a bit of a “glow up” this century. It has long sat in the shadow of the Bay Area but these days, there is definitely more of a food and nightlife scene, making it a great spot for a weekend getaway.

The Midtown and Downtown areas of Sacramento are known for their lively food and bar scenes. The Waterboy is an upscale, farm-to-table restaurant that offers a seasonally inspired menu with a focus on Mediterranean and Northern Italian cuisine.

If you’re in the mood for German food, LowBrau is a popular spot. They specialize in gourmet sausages, including vegan and vegetarian options, along with a variety of craft beers on tap. Mikuni is our favorite sushi spot in the area and their Incredible Roll can’t be missed!

Of course, Sacramento is rich in history, from the California Gold Rush to the state’s role in the Civil War. Visitors can explore historic sites like Sutter’s Fort and the California State Capitol, and learn about the city’s fascinating past.

Old Sacramento is also a fun place to explore because it feels like you have stepped back in time thanks to the restored buildings and wooden walkways akin to the Gold Rush days. It is filled with interesting shops (we love Evangelines and the candy shops), lots of dining options, and the California Railroad Museum.

Old Sacramento was built on top of the original street level, which is now underground. You can take a cool guided tour via the Sacramento History Museum to explore the hidden underground tunnels and learn about the history of the city.

You can also board a riverboat and cruise the Sacramento River. The dinner cruise is highly recommended.

The rivers also provide great recreational opportunities. Bring your bikes and explore the American River Parkway, a 23-mile stretch of parkland along the American River. Or rent a boat and cruise the Sacramento River for the day.

Sacramento has a thriving craft beer scene, with many excellent breweries and taprooms to choose from. Urban Roots Brewing & Smokehouse is a popular brewery in downtown Sacramento known for its high-quality craft beers and delicious smoked meats. The taproom has a spacious outdoor patio, perfect for enjoying a cold beer on a sunny day.

Track 7 Brewing Company is a well-known name in the Sacramento craft beer scene, and for good reason. Their flagship beer, Panic IPA, is a favorite among locals, and their two taprooms (in the Curtis Park and Natomas neighborhoods) is a great spot to hang out and enjoy a pint.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: I love the location of the Embassy Suites Sacramento Riverfront Promenade. It is within walking distance of Old Sacramento and the Sacramento River Cats’ stadium, an awesome place to catch a minor league baseball game.

Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park

Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park

Located north of Eureka is Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park, one of the four state parks that help make up the Redwood National and State Parks complex. It is a great place to spend the weekend because there is plenty to do outdoors and the scenery is spectacular.

Prairie Creek Redwoods made our list of the 30 best California State Parks.

The park is home to some of the tallest and oldest trees on earth, including the famous “Big Tree,” a massive redwood tree that is over 1,500 years old. Many of the redwoods in this park reach dizzying heights of over 300 feet and nine of the trees are over 350 feet tall!

Prairie Creek is a special park not only for its towering trees, but also for its resident population of Roosevelt elk. In 1925, there were as few as 15 of these elk left in the California redwoods. Today, the population has rebounded to 1,000 and they are most often seen at Elk Prairie, along Davidson Road west of Highway 101, and on Gold Bluffs Beach.

Gold’s Bluff Beach is a special place beyond being a place to spot wild elk on the sand. It is also near the entrance to Fern Canyon, one of the most beautiful places in the state. It is lush and shady, with a creek running through and an easy one mile trail helping you explore this 50-foot fortress of walls, covered in ferns.

The road to Gold Bluff’s Beach is unpaved and there are a couple stream crossings, but it is usually quite easy to manage in the summer and fall, or when there haven’t been any recent rains.

If you are looking for a longer hike that takes you to all of the park’s highlights, check out the 12-mile route that takes you from the visitor center to Fern Canyon via the James Irvine Trail. The trail takes hikers through some of the most impressive old growth forest in the park.

CTL Tip: This secret is out about this spot and the park now requires Day Use Permits to access Gold Bluffs Beach and Fern Canyon from May 15th – September 15th. Permits can be reserved by the public up to six months in advance.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: Gold Bluffs Beach Campground is a popular spot for tent and rv camping, and sites book up well in advance. There are several neat VRBOs in the area including a vintage farmhouse and homes with waterfront views. The Holiday Inn Express Klamath is highly rated and only eight miles from the park entrance.

Mount Shasta

Mount Shasta

The small town of Mount Shasta is a wonderful weekend getaway in Northern California. It acts as a gateway to the Shasta-Trinity National Forest and is a great destination for enjoying some of the outdoor adventures throughout the area. Mount Shasta is one of our favorite mountain towns in California.

It is home to the headwaters of the Sacramento River which are located in Mount Shasta City Park at Headwaters Spring.

Downtown Mt. Shasta is a charming and walkable area with a few different shops and restaurants. The region is known as a spiritual destination and there are a few different new age shops selling crystals as well as Berryvale Grocery, a natural foods store with great options for pre-made food to take on a picnic while exploring.

Lake Siskiyou is a popular spot for fishing, swimming, and walking or cycling the seven-mile Lake Siskiyou Trail which circumnavigates the lake. In the summer there is a beach with a roped-off swim area, hourly SUP board and kayak rentals, and a Splash Zone with inflatable toys to play on in the lake. 

Outside of town, the McCloud River Recreation Area has a set of three waterfalls (Lower, Middle, and Upper McCloud Falls) interconnected by a four-mile trail. They are especially popular to visit in the summer when the pools below these waterfalls are fun places to swim.

Castle Lake is another great destination nearby. This lake is filled with pure water and has been studied by UC Davis for decades. I suggest taking the two-mile hike from Castle Lake up to Heart Lake, and enjoying the great views of Mount Shasta.

Finally, just north of town in Dunsmuir is one of the most beautiful waterfalls in the state. Mossbrae Falls is a lush and elegant waterfall formed when pure spring water pours out of the moss-covered cliffside into the Sacramento River. You have to walk along train tracks to access them, so be safe!

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: Mount Shasta Resort is a great year-round destination set on over 125 acres at the base of Mount Shasta. There are one-and-two-bedroom chalets and some are lakeside. There is also a golf course and spa on the property.

Mammoth Lakes

mammoth Lakes is one of the best northern california weekend getaways

Many people in Northern California have never ventured over to the eastern side of the Sierras and that is a shame because the eastern side is actually my favorite side! I love that it is less crowded than places like Lake Tahoe, equally as beautiful, and has some of the best hiking and skiing around.

Mammoth Lakes is the big destination town in the eastern Sierra. It is home to Mammoth Mountain Ski Resort which often has the longest ski season in the country. In 2023 the resort received so much snow that its ski season well into July!

When the snow melts, mountain bikers flock to the resort to take the gondola up to the 11,000-foot summit and ride some of the 80+ miles worth of trails that traverse the mountain. Those newer to the sport will enjoy the Discovery Zone which has easier trails, a skills park, and a lift that is suitable for beginners. A wide range of bike rentals are available, including e-bikes.

If you aren’t a biker you can still take the scenic gondola ride up to the top of the mountain and enjoy the views. Or, try a different type of adventure- via ferrata. It is basically a safer, easier version of rock climbing with safety cables and iron rungs to help you along the way. 

One of the main attractions near Mammoth is Devils Postpile National Monument. During the summer, visitors must take a shuttle from the Mammoth Mountain Adventure Center to access the monument. The road down to the monument is only open seasonally due to snow pack, so check the park website for opening dates.

From the shuttle stop, it is an easy 1/2 mile hike to Devil’s Postpile. Head two miles further down the trail to 100-foot Rainbow Falls where on sunny days, the mist reflects two rainbows near the base of the falls.

Of course, you can’t visit Mammoth Lakes without spending time at one of the area’s many lakes. Twin Lakes, Lake Mary, Lake George, Lake Mamie, and Horseshoe Lake are all connected via a paved bike path.

If you are looking for a workout with plenty of views of Mammoth Lakes along the way, take the 1.6-mile trail (gaining 800 feet in elevation) up to Crystal Lake. Or hike see seven lakes in one day on one of my favorite hikes in the state, the eight-mile Little Lakes Trail south of Mammoth Lakes.

Here are all of our favorite Mammoth hikes.

In town, there is still plenty of fun to be had, no matter the season. We love grabbing a drink at Mammoth Brewing Company. Devil’s Creek Distillery makes their own bourbons and rye whiskeys and they are open for tasting Friday and Saturday from 3-6pm. Shelter Distilling in Mammoth Village serves up housemade spirits and beers as well as a great food menu.

If you want to try something different check out Skadi, a Scandinavian-inspired fine dining restaurant that serves creative seasonal dishes like duck breast with lingonberries.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: We usually rent a VRBO vacation home when we visit Mammoth. There are dozens of options.

Read why Mammoth Lakes is one of our favorite California mountain towns and see what other special spots made the list!

Lake Tahoe

Lake Tahoe is a great weekend getaway

Most people know that Lake Tahoe is one of the best weekend getaways in Northern California no matter the season. Those of us who have lived along the Interstate 80 corridor are certainly aware of the Friday night traffic jam created by the masses headed in that direction.

It is no secret that Lake Tahoe is a beautiful destination, with crystal-clear blue waters, breathtaking mountain views, and an abundance of wildlife. In the winter, visitors can enjoy skiing, snowboarding, snowshoeing, and other winter sports. In the summer, there’s boating, fishing, swimming, and hiking.

Thanks to its location on the California/Nevada border, Lake Tahoe is also a big gambling destination with plenty of nightlife in the casinos.

Visiting Emerald Bay State Park, skiing at Heavenly Mountain Resort, picnicking at Fallen Leaf Lake, having Rum Runners at Camp Richardson’s Beacon Bar & Grill, and a day cruising on the lake are among our favorite things to do in South Lake Tahoe.

On the north side, popular activities include floating down the Truckee River, beach days at the lake, hiking on trails such as the Tahoe Rim Trail, and rides aboard the Tahoe Gal, a ship that cruises Lake Tahoe from Tahoe City. 

There are also a few different ski resorts on this side of the lake. Palisades TahoeAlpine Meadows, and Northstar all have varied terrain and offer some of the best skiing in the country.

There are special events that take place throughout the year as well. Fourth of July is always a huge deal with fireworks going off from various points on the lake. Known as the “Super Bowl of celebrity golf,” the American Century Championship brings together top celebrity athletes and entertainers for a competitive golf tournament.

In the autumn, North Lake Tahoe hosts the three-day Lake Tahoe Autumn Food & Wine Festival This culinary event celebrates the region’s food and wine scene. It features cooking demonstrations, wine tastings, gourmet dinners, and other food-related activities.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway:  Granlibakken Tahoe is situated on 74 acres in Tahoe City and is filled with onsite activities no matter the season. Mourelatos Lakeshore Resort in the Tahoe Vista area has a 275-foot private beachfront and each room features a lake view and a full kitchen. On the south side of the lake, Camp Richardson is a beloved historic resort just outside of town with a beach, marina, camping, and lodging. 

Clarksburg

Clarksburg Old Sugar Mill
Photo via Visit California

There is a decent chance you have never heard of Clarksburg. This tiny Yolo County town is off the radar of most, but it is one of the best under-the-radar wine destinations in the state. Clarksburg is located in the California Delta, known for its hot summer days and cool nights, perfect for growing 35 varietals including the Chenin Blancs and Petite Sirahs the region is known for.

You will definitely want to visit the Old Sugar Mill, a renovated sugar beet refinery built in 1934 which has tasting rooms for 14 different wineries. On weekends there are also food trucks which offer a variety of tasty dishes to pair with your wine. You will also want to try Husicks Taphouse, a local favorite that offers a great selection of craft beers on tap along with a menu of tasty pub food and they often have live music.

One of the best experiences in Clarksburg is Sacramento River Cruise‘s private wine and cheese boating cruises. These two-hour boat cruises feature flights of local wine, craft beer, as well as cheese and charcuterie plates. Private boats can accommodate up to six people so grab some friends and go! There is also an option to upgrade to premium wines on your cruise.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: Why not stay on a houseboat on the river? This VRBO option comes with a slide and amazing delta views.

Santa Cruz

santa cruz is one of the best weekend getaways in Northern California

Santa Cruz has been a classic Northern California weekend getaway for generations thanks to its beautiful beaches and beloved boardwalk. There’s a thriving surf culture as well as a definite focus on being environmentally conscious and loving Mother Earth.

The Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk is a historic California landmark filled with classic amusement park attractions and a large variety of fried foods served on a stick. It was a place to escape the heat of summer inland, enjoy time playing at the beach, and attempt to eat half your body weight in hot dogs and funnel cake.

There are over 40 rides and attractions on the Boardwalk, including midway games, an indoor mini-golf course, laser tag, and arcades. We also love the bowling alley nearby which has karaoke and beer- a great Saturday night combo!

If you love to shop, head to Pacific Avenue. You can shop for unique gifts and souvenirs at a variety of little shops. Make time to visit Bookshop Santa Cruz, a large independent bookstore with a 50-year history as well as Comicopolis which has the finest selection of comics around.

Getting outside is an important part of any Santa Cruz getaway and the scenic three-mile walking and biking path on West Cliff Drive has plenty of incredible ocean views to enjoy.

The Santa Cruz Harbor is a popular departure point for exploring Monterey Bay to spot California sea otters, whales, and other marine life. Whether you rent from Kayak Connection, hit up the SUP Shack, or set sail with Chardonnay Sailing Charters, you are sure to have an incredible day.

Santa Cruz is also located near several state parks that feature giant redwood trees, including Big Basin Redwoods State Park, Henry Cowell Redwoods State Park, and Portola Redwoods State Park. Big Basin was hit by a major fire and will take generations to recover, but it is still interesting to witness the forest’s rebirth. Henry Cowell and Portola both have thousands of acres of lush forest and plenty of trails to get you out among the tall trees.

See which Santa Cruz area parks made our list of the best California State Parks.

One of the best ways to explore the Santa Cruz Mountains via the Roaring Camp and Big Trees Railroad has two routes to choose from. One heads into Santa Cruz, dropping passengers off at the Boardwalk, and the other travels deeper into the mountains.

If you are looking for something more adventurous to do in the Santa Cruz mountains, Redwood Canopy Tour at Mt. Hermon offers two-hour guided eco-adventures that include six zip lines and two sky bridges at heights of up to 150 feet.

Santa Cruz is home to some of the most beautiful beaches in the state. Natural Bridges State Beach is the seasonal home to migrating monarch butterflies and well-known for its heavily photographed sea arch. A half-sunken concrete freighter is visible from the shore at Seacliff State Beach. And Wilder Ranch State Park is a historic ranch along a rugged coastline with some nice tide pools.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: Located on legendary Cowell Beach, the Dream Inn Santa Cruz is a short walk from the Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk and great dining on the Santa Cruz Wharf. You can enjoy your own beach house with all of the amenities of a four-star accommodation at the Seascape Resort.

Monterey

Monterey Californai waterfront

Monterey has long been one of my favorite Northern California weekend getaways for those who love wildlife. It is well-known for being home to the Monterey Bay Aquarium which houses over 35,000 creatures, including sea otters, penguins, and sharks.

But, there is plenty of wildlife to enjoy beyond that marvelous facility. Monterey Bay is a marine sanctuary, and there are many opportunities to view wildlife such as sea otters, sea lions, and whales. Taking a whale watching tour or scenic cruise of the bay is almost a requirement, especially for first time visitors.

Elkhorn Slough is my favorite place to spot sea otters, seals, and sea lions, and it is especially wonderful in the spring when babies are everywhere! While kayakers are welcome to venture out on their own, I recommend a guided tour with Monterey Bay Kayaks. Passionate and friendly guides educate tour goers about the animals that call the slough home as well as the history and ecology of this critical environment.

After your paddle, grab a bite to eat at The Haute Enchilada, a funky eatery in nearby Moss Landing. This eclectic café serves up Latin American dishes and has onsite galleries which feature local artists’ work.

The rocky coastline of Monterey affords numerous opportunities to enjoy expansive overlooks on jutting bluffs as well as fantastic rocky tide pools for exploring sea life and ocean critters.

Monterey happens to be one of California’s oldest cities, with Spanish settlement beginning in the early 1600s and the state’s oldest standing public building, the Custom House, built in 1814.

It is also home to many other historic sites such as Cannery Row, which was made famous by John Steinbeck’s novel of the same name, and the historic Old Fisherman’s Wharf. Speaking of Fisherman’s Wharf, no leave without grabbing a bread bowl filled with clam chowder!

If you want to get active on land, take a stroll or bike ride on the Monterey Bay Coastal Recreation Trail. This 18-mile scenic trail takes you along the coast of Monterey Bay and offers stunning views of the ocean and the surrounding landscape.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: Monterey’s romantic coastline features dozens of bed and breakfasts, as well as exclusive boutiques for lovers, but if you are looking for lodging overlooking Fisherman’s Wharf in the heart of the action, look no further than Portola Hotel & Spa. Make time to enjoy the rooftop lounge with panoramic views of the bay.

Carmel-by-the-Sea

Carmel coastline near Point Lobos

Carmel-by-the-Sea is a great weekend getaway filled with incredible natural beauty. The town is situated along a scenic coastline with beautiful beaches and hiking trails, and it is surrounded by the dramatic coastal hills of the Monterey Peninsula.

It is a charming and picturesque coastal town known for its unique architecture and rich artistic heritage. The town is home to numerous galleries, studios, and museums, as well as historic landmarks like the Tor House and the Carmel Mission.

Carmel-by-the-Sea offers excellent dining and shopping opportunities, with a wide variety of restaurants, cafes, and specialty shops. La Bicyclette is a charming French bistro that serves delicious wood-fired pizzas and rustic French cuisine.

Dametra Cafe is a popular Mediterranean restaurant that features live music and dancing, along with delicious mezze plates, kebabs, and other Mediterranean dishes. Those looking for a little romance should try Casanova Restaurant, a cozy Italian restaurant with a beautiful garden patio.

Get outside at Point Lobos State Marine Reserve which is just south of town. Deemed “the greatest meeting of land and water in the world” by Australian landscape artist Francis McComas, Point Lobos is a meeting of turquoise waters, craggy cliffs, and sculptural cypress trees.

Bluefin Cove and Whalers Cove are prime spots for viewing baby seals laying on the tiny beaches below. A hike south to China Cove is a fun option for beachfront rock scrambling and admiration of the aquamarine waters.

You will also want to make time to take a scenic drive on 17-Mile Drive which takes you along the scenic coast of the Monterey Peninsula and offers views of the Pacific Ocean and famous landmarks such as The Lone Cypress and Pebble Beach Golf Course.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: One of my most favorite resort views in all of California is at the Hyatt Carmel Highlands. If you can’t afford the splurge to stay there, at least make time to enjoy a cocktail in their lounge with floor to ceiling windows.

Grass Valley and Nevada City

Nevada City

Grass Valley and Nevada City are neighboring towns located in the foothills of the Sierra Nevada mountains with rich histories dating back to the Gold Rush era. Both Grass Valley and Nevada City have charming downtown areas with unique shops, restaurants, and cafes, perfect for strolling and exploring.

Much of Nevada City’s downtown area has been deemed a historic district, with several buildings deemed California Historical Landmarks or on the National Register of Historic Places. It is home to Nevada Theater, California’s oldest theater, as well as the National Hotel which is one of the oldest continuously operating hotels in the West.

Nevada City also happens to be the headquarters for the Tahoe National Forest, and there are several great hiking trails in the forest as well as around town. The Independence Trail, a five-mile round-trip trail, is the nation’s first handicapped-accessible wilderness trail which was created by transforming a historic gold mine ditch!

The downtown area of Grass Valley has streets lined with well-preserved historic buildings, many which were built in the mid-1800s, reflecting the town’s boom during the California Gold Rush era. There are a variety of locally-owned shops, boutiques, antique stores, art galleries, and specialty shops. The Grass Valley Museum, located in the old Firehouse No. 1, offers exhibits detailing the town’s history and heritage.

Grass Valley is also home to Empire Mine which was once one of the largest and most prosperous gold mines in California, operating from 1850 to 1956. Today it is a state park and guided tours are available. Visitors can explore the blacksmith shop, the machine shop, and the mine yard, which houses an impressive collection of vintage mining equipment.

In December, both towns come alive with holiday spirit. At Nevada City’s Victorian Christmas celebration you can enjoy wandering carolers dressed in Victorian attire, over 100 artisan vendors, visits with Father Christmas, and fresh roasted chestnuts.

Cornish Christmas is an annual holiday event held in downtown Grass Valley when the area is transformed into a winter wonderland with streets lined with vendors, twinkling lights, and a festive atmosphere. Local merchants and artisans set up booths along the streets, offering a wide array of crafts, handmade goods, art, clothing, jewelry, and holiday treats. There are plenty of holiday-themed activities, and even horse-drawn carriage rides.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: In Nevada City, stay at the National Exchange, a historic hotel built in 1856 which has been recently renovated. In Grass Valley, The Gold Miners Inn is a nice option.

Point Reyes

Point Reyes

Point Reyes is a great weekend getaway destination if you are looking for a spot with rugged scenery, cool ocean air, and the opportunity to enjoy a wide range of outdoor activities, including hiking, biking, kayaking, and wildlife spotting.

Head to the Elephant Seal Overlook from late December to mid-March to see the always-entertaining seals during the breeding and pupping season.

Drakes Beach is a great place to spot harbor seals and the occasional sea lion. Chimney Rock is the place to spot migrating gray whales from mid-January to mid-May. You may also see seals, sea lions, and a variety of bird species, including pelicans, cormorants, and gulls.

If you are looking to enjoy a wildlife hike, take the Tomales Point Trail which leads you along the coast and offers spectacular views of the ocean and the chance to spot Tule Elk, which are only found in California.

Tomales Bay is an excellent place to enjoy kayaking, and there are even bioluminescence tours which take place during the evening.

In addition to its natural beauty, Point Reyes is also home to several historic sites, including the Point Reyes Lighthouse, which provides a glimpse into the area’s maritime history. Stop by the Point Reyes Farmstead Cheese Company to taste cheese made locally, including the famed Point Reyes blue cheese.

For a unique experience, visit Heidrun Meadery. This unique winery produces sparkling mead using sustainably sourced honey from Northern California.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: Nick’s Cove is a historic property located on Tomales Bay that offers waterfront cottages with fireplaces, a restaurant, and a bar.

Half Moon Bay

Half Moon Bay is an great weekend getaway

Half Moon Bay is a beautiful coastal town just south of San Francisco but its small town charm makes it feel a world away. This is a great destination if you are looking to be outside but it also has an artsy flair and plenty of great culinary pursuits.

Surfing and fishing are the primary attractions near Half Moon Bay’s Pillar Point Harbor. The fish markets are frequented by locals and the best surfers from around the world make an annual pilgrimage to ride the massive waves at the Mavericks Invitational.

The harbor has several little shops and eateries, and if you would like to get out on those harbor waters yourself, it is easy to rent a kayak at Half Moon Bay Kayak Co.

The tide pools at the Fitzgerald Marine Preserve are a great place for checking out all sorts of critters that call these ecosystems home like clams, starfish, and crabs.

Dreaming about a horseback ride on the beach? Sea Horse Ranch offers a ride through meadows filled with colorful patches of wildflowers, a small gorge with water flowing through it, and a slope opening onto a picture-perfect beach.

Head to the California Coastal Trail and check out Devil’s Slide, a once treacherous section of Highway 1, that was plagued by accidents and road closures until a landslide closed the road for good in 1995. There are dedicated lanes for cyclists and pedestrians now to enjoy the views safely.

Half Moon Bay hosts a famous annual pumpkin festival, making it an especially great weekend destination in the autumn. This community produces more than 3,000 tons of pumpkins each year, earning the town the title, “Pumpkin Capital of the World.”

Lemos Farm is a popular destination for pumpkin patchers, and there are train rides, hayrides, and plenty of other attractions to enjoy. If you visit outside of pumpkin season then you may want to head to Lemos Farm for some goat yoga!

Half Moon Bay is also home to several world-class golf courses, including the Half Moon Bay Golf Links, which offers incredible ocean views and challenging holes.

When you get hungry, check out It’s Italia for special occasion dining, Sam’s Chowder House for (you guessed it) chowder or their famed lobster rolls, and The Barn for grass-fed burgers and shakes.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: Affectionately referred to as the “castle on the coast,” the Ritz Carlton Half Moon Bay is the ultimate place to stay in town if you are craving luxury. Just steps from Half Moon Bay’s Pillar Point Harbor, the Oceano Hotel and Spa is a centrally located, casual, and comfortable place to stay as well.

Napa

Napa Valley Weekend Getaway

Napa is one of the most famous Northern California weekend getaways thanks to its world famous wineries. Napa is home to some of the world’s best wineries and many of them offer unique tasting experiences.

Taking a tour which visits several wineries is a great way to explore the area and there are various tour options in all sorts of modes of transportation. The Napa Valley Wine Train is a unique and luxurious way to explore the vineyards of Napa. You’ll board a beautifully restored vintage train and travel through the valley while sipping on local wines and dining on gourmet food.

For a more active experience, you can bike through Napa’s vineyards with a guided tour with Napa Valley Bike Tours. You’ll stop at multiple wineries along the way and enjoy tastings.

Platypus Tours offers small group tours of Napa’s best wineries, with knowledgeable guides and comfortable transportation. Tours include visits to three different wineries (which rotate daily) and a picnic lunch.

Beyond wine, Napa offers a wide variety of outdoor adventures including hot air balloon rides, hiking, cycling, and golfing. The region is also home to several art galleries, museums, and cultural events throughout the year.

One of my favorites is the annual Mustard Celebration which takes place January through March. This is a celebration of art, wine, and the wild mustard that covers the hillsides in the spring. There are lots of booths and food options to enjoy (including plenty of types of mustard).

If you visit outside of the festival season make time to visit the Jessel Gallery which features many of the artists who produce the gorgeous posters and artwork for the fest each year.

Food is a big part of the Napa Valley experience and Thomas Keller is the most famed chef in the area. His most renowned (and expensive) restaurant is French Laundry, but he also has Ad Hoc and Bouchon Bistro which are also fabulous.

La Toque by chef Ken Frank is known for its dynamic menu highlighting seasonal and locally sourced ingredients to make inventive dishes. Oenotri celebrates the flavors of Southern Italy and sources many of its ingredients from its garden to create wood-fired pizzas, house-made pastas, and authentic Italian dishes. If you want sushi you will never forget, Iron Chef Masaharu Morimoto’s Morimoto Napa has several innovative sushi, sashimi, and robata grill dishes.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: The Setting Inn Napa Valley is a 100-year- old bed and breakfast situated in between Napa and Yountville. The one-acre property features fruit trees, an old English rose garden and herb garden. Rooms are spacious and contemporary and many have balcony views of the surrounding vineyards.

Bodega Bay

Jenner California

Bodega Bay is located along the rugged Sonoma Coast, a scenic and relaxing destination. This is a place to enjoy hiking, beachcombing, and kayaking in the harbor. Bodega Bay is known for its fresh seafood, including Dungeness crab and oysters, which are harvested locally and can be enjoyed at many of the town’s restaurants.

The Bodega Head Trail is a popular coastal hike that offers panoramic views of the Pacific Ocean and Bodega Bay. The trail is relatively easy and is a fantastic spot for whale watching during the migration season.

Sonoma Coast State Park has a network of hiking trails that wind through rugged coastline, including the Kortum Trail which is well known for its ocean vistas. Also in the park, Bodega Dunes Trail takes you through coastal dunes and lush forested areas.

Bodega Bay is also known for being the filming location of Alfred Hitchcock’s The Birds. The Bodega Bay Visitor Center has a display showcasing the making of the film, and visitors can take a self-guided tour to see the sites where the movie was filmed.

If you are hungry, head to a waterfront restaurant like The Boat House, which is a great spot for Dungeness crab, clam chowder, and fish and chips. The Tides Wharf & Restaurant also offers seafood dishes and waterfront views. Spud Point Crab Company is a family-owned establishment known for its award-winning clam chowder and fresh crab sandwiches.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: The Inn at the Tides is known for its rustic elegance and quiet serenity. The location is primo and you get a free bottle of wine upon check in. Bodega Harbor Inn has cottages along the bay that are surrounded by nature as well as classic inn rooms. Their lawn chairs are perfect for watching the sunset while sipping on wine.

Sonora and Jamestown

Train Station in Jamestown, California

Sonora is a historic Gold Rush town in the Sierra Nevada foothills that has a charming and well-preserved downtown area with Victorian architecture, unique shops, and plenty of restaurants and cafes. Not too far from Yosemite, the surrounding area has plenty of opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, fishing, and exploring nearby parks and forests.

The Columbia State Historic Park is a living museum that recreates a Gold Rush town. Visitors can take a guided tour or explore on their own, and can even try their hand at gold panning. Between the 1850s and 1870s over one billion dollars in gold was mined around Columbia and at that time it was the second largest city in California!

Nearby Jamestown is another great place to visit during your weekend in the Sonora area. It is home to Railtown 1897 State Historic Park, which features a historic railroad roundhouse and steam train rides. Visitors can take a train ride through the scenic foothills of the Sierra Nevada Mountains and learn about the history of railroads in California.

One of my favorite places to visit when staying in Sonora during the summer is Lake Don Pedro. It is a reservoir that is a fun place to enjoy boating and other watersports like jet skiing water skiing. In the winter, head up to Dodge Ridge, a small ski resort that is perfect for beginners.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: The Sonora Inn is a historic hotel in downtown Sonora which was built in 1896 with nice accommodations.

Ferndale

Ferndale California

Located in Humboldt County, Ferndale is known for its charming Victorian architecture and small-town atmosphere. As a matter of fact, it is one of the best-preserved Victorian towns in California, with many of its buildings dating back to the late 1800s.

There are several state parks and forests located near Ferndale, including Humboldt Redwoods State Park, Grizzly Creek Redwoods State Park, and Avenue of the Giants. These parks offer hiking, camping, fishing, and other outdoor activities surrounded by the tallest trees on the planet.

The Lost Coast is a remote, rugged coastline located north of Ferndale. It is a truly wild place, a far cry from the masses in the Bay Area. It is a good place to go hiking and wildlife viewing.

Ferndale hosts several festivals and events throughout the year. The Kinetic Grand Championship is held in Ferndale every year and it is basically a triathlon of art. Kinetic Sculptures, which are basically all-terrain human-powered art vehicles, race over road, water, mud and sand over 50 miles. It is a crazy spectacle you won’t want to miss!

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: Stay in one of the Victorian bed and breakfasts like Gingerbread Mansion where buttermilk waffles, savory sausage quiche and stuffed French toast await.

Mariposa

Mariposa Grove
Mariposa Grove of Sequoias

Mariposa serves as a gateway to Yosemite National Park, but it is also a charming historic town with lots of interesting architecture and cultural attractions, including museums, art galleries, and theaters. Getting outside to hike and explore are some of the best reasons to visit.

Mariposa Grove, a grove of giant sequoias inside Yosemite not far from town, has some great hiking trails featuring the massive trees including the Grizzly Giant Loop and the Mariposa Grove Trail.

Yosemite Valley is only an hour away and features some of the most famous hikes and landmarks in the world, including Half Dome, Yosemite Falls, and El Capitan. Here is our guide to the best easy hikes in Yosemite.

Finally, the surrounding countryside is gorgeous, with rolling hills, lush forests, and winding rivers offering plenty of opportunities for outdoor activities like hiking, fishing, and horseback riding.

The Merced River Trail outside of town is a four-mile trail that follows the Merced River and offers beautiful views of the surrounding hills and the river itself. It is a nice place to picnic alongside the river.

Back in town, the Mariposa Museum & History Center is a small but wonderful museum with exhibits concentrating on the Gold Rush and late 19th century. There are exhibits recreating rooms from that era, showcasing mining equipment, and even blacksmithing.

There are several fun little shops in town that sell antiques, crystals, souvenirs, and even a haberdashery where men can experience an old-time shave.

If you are hungry head to 1850 Restaurant and Brewery which is located in the historic courthouse to enjoy local brews and a variety of creative burger options. High Country Health Foods & Cafe is a good place to pack up some vegetarian and gluten free options to take on your daily explorations.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: Mariposa Lodge is located in the heart of downtown Mariposa and offers comfortable rooms with rustic decor. There is also a lovely garden area where you can relax.

Sutter Creek

Sutter Creek is known as the “Jewel of the Motherlode” and one of the most popular destinations in Gold Country. Main Street is lined with 19th-century buildings and boutique shops which are fun to explore, but the surrounding Sierra foothills lined with vineyards are the main draw.

There are several wineries and tasting rooms in and around Sutter Creek. Bella Grace Vineyards,Baiocchi Wines, Le Mulet Rouge, Miller Wine Works, Uphill Vineyards, and Scott Harvey Wines all have tasting rooms on Main Street.  

 Black Chasm Cavern National Natural Landmark is located nearby in tiny Volcano, California. This cave gained its “National Natural Landmark” status from the National Park Service due, in part, to its large display of rare helictite formations. You can take 50-minute, guided walking tours which visit three different chambers of the cave and as you descend about 100 feet. 

Read about more amazing caves in California.

Roaring Camp was a former gold mining camp during the original gold rush which was very difficult to reach, so most of the gold still remains. Today, visitors can see our operating gold mine as well as pan for their own gold in the Mokelumne River Canyon. It is also a great place for fishing and swimming in brilliantly clear waters.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: The Hanford House Inn is an elegant and historic inn features nine guest rooms and suites, each with a unique decor and charm. Hotel Sutter is another historic hotel featuring 21 rooms and suites, each with modern amenities and classic decor.

Placerville

Placerville

Placerville is a Gold Rush town east of Sacramento that serves as a gateway to the Tahoe wilderness, El Dorado Wine Country, as well as Gold Country. It was once known as HangTown due to the fact that five men were once hung on the same day from the same tree.

Historic downtown Placerville is home to the Fountain-Tallman Museum, where you can learn more about the town’s Wild West history. You will also want to stop in Placerville Hardware Store, “the oldest hardware store west of the Mississippi” as well as the town’s many antique shops. If you plan well, you can even take advantage of the free stagecoach rides offered once a month.

If you want to dive deeper into the town’s mining history, head to Gold Bug Park and Mine which offers tours and has a museum, historic stamp mill, blacksmith shop, and gem panning trough.

During the fall and holiday seasons, head up Highway 50 a few miles to Apple Hill, a community of farmers that grow Christmas trees, pumpkins, and plenty of apples. During this time of year the region is bustling with tourists visiting the farms to enjoy festivals, food, apple picking, and plenty of fun.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: Embrace Placerville’s history by staying at the Historic Cary House Hotel. The property has plenty of antiques, some dating back to the 1850s, and is a short walk to all that Placerville’s Main Street has to offer.

Crescent City

Crescent CIty lighthouse

Tucked up into the northwestern corner of the state is Crescent City, a coastal town with plenty of history which serves as an excellent home base for exploring the redwoods.

One of my favorite parks in the area is  Jedediah Smith Redwoods State Park, located just nine miles east of town. It is home to a lush rainforest and the crystal clear Smith River, the longest major free-flowing river in California. Some of the trees have been growing in this park for over 1,000 years!

Crescent City is located on the Pacific Ocean, providing visitors with stunning views of rugged coastlines, sea stacks, and beaches. On March 27, 1964 a tsunami triggered by the Great Alaska Earthquake (magnitude 9.2!) hit the town, damaging the harbor area, destroying buildings, and resulted in the loss of several lives. In all 30 city blocks were destroyed but thankfully the town rebuilt and has today been deemed “tsunami ready”.

The Battery Point Lighthouse is a historic lighthouse located on a small island just off the coast of Crescent City. You can actually walk across to the lighthouse during low tide when the water recedes which is pretty fun to do! Visitors can take a tour and learn about the history of the lighthouse and the area.

Crescent City is a great whale watching destination from December through April, during the gray whale migration. You can try to spot whales from the Battery Point Lighthouse, Pebble Beach, and Point St. George but your best bet is to book a whale watching excursion out of Crescent City Harbor.

If you are looking for a more active experience out on the water, Redwood Rides offer guided sea kayaking trips where you paddle a 1/2 mile out to Castle Rock, a protected National Wildlife Refuge.

Crescent City has a variety of dining options to choose from. Some of the best places to eat in Crescent City include:

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: Oceanview Inn and Suites is just steps from the beach and a short drive to Redwood National Park. Cheerful model sailboats line the lobby and breakfast is included.

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The 30 Best California State Parks https://californiatravellife.com/the-30-best-california-state-parks/ Tue, 22 Oct 2024 12:51:00 +0000 https://californiatravellife.com/?p=1041 There are 280 state parks in California, but which are the best California State Parks that you definitely don’t want to miss?

As a lifelong California resident, I have traveled up and down the state, searching out state parks with an aim to visit them all. Each has something special to offer, but some California State Parks are certainly better than others. Here are my picks for the best California State Parks, from the redwood studded coastline in the north to the desert filled with life in the south.

The 30 Best California State Parks

Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park

Prairie Creek Redwoods is one of the best California State Parks

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: Elk, redwoods, and a lush canyon lined with ferns.

Best Time to Visit: Summer and fall. Winter brings rains which can make the road to Fern Canyon impassible.

Are Dogs Allowed? Yes, but dogs are not allowed on trails in this park.

Where to Stay: Gold Bluffs Beach Campground if you are a camper. Stay in one of the many charming VRBOs near the park if you prefer four walls and a bed.

Located in the northwestern corner of the state north of Eureka is Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park, one of the four state parks that help make up the Redwood National and State Parks complex.

Prairie Creek is a special park not only for its towering trees, but also for its resident population of Roosevelt elk. In 1925, there were as few as 15 of these elk left in the California redwoods. Nearly 100 years later, the population has rebounded to 1,000.

The elk can be seen throughout the park, but are most often seen on Elk Prairie near the park’s southern entrance, along Davidson Road west of Highway 101, and on Gold Bluffs Beach.

The road to Gold Bluffs Beach is unpaved and there are a couple stream crossings, but it is usually quite easy to manage in the summer and fall, or when there haven’t been any recent rains.

After checking out the elk on the beach, head to Fern Canyon, one of the most beautiful places in the California State Parks system. Jurassic Park 2: The Lost World was filmed in this 50-foot fortress of walls, covered in ferns. It is lush and shady, with a creek running through.

It is only one mile in length, making it an easy hike where you will want to take your time and enjoy the spectacular scenery. During the summer months, wooden slats act as footbridges to help keep your shoes dry. 

Fern Canyon in Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park
Fern Canyon

After checking out the elk on the beach, head to Fern Canyon, one of the most beautiful places in the California State Parks system. Jurassic Park 2: The Lost World was filmed in this 50-foot fortress of walls, covered in ferns. It is lush and shady, with a creek running through.

It is only one mile in length, making it an easy hike where you will want to take your time and enjoy the spectacular scenery. During the summer months, wooden slats act as footbridges to help keep your shoes dry. 

Note: This park now requires Day Use Permits to access Gold Bluffs Beach and Fern Canyon from May 1st – September 30th. Permits for the 2023 season can be reserved by the public beginning April 15th.

Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park is also one of our favorite Northern California weekend getaways.

Jedediah Smith Redwoods State Park

Jedidiah Smith Redwoods State Park

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It preserves old growth redwoods and offers great camping along the crystal-clear Smith River.

Best Time to Visit: Spring through fall

Are Dogs Allowed? Yes, but dogs are not allowed on trails in this park.

Where to Stay: Campers will love staying at the Jedediah Smith Redwoods Campground which sits along the tall trees alongside the Smith River. There are several hotel options in nearby Crescent City, including Oceanview Inn and Suites which has family suites with three beds!

The northernmost California State Park that protects old growth redwoods is Jedediah Smith Redwoods State Park. It is located just 15 miles from the Oregon border, nine miles east of Crescent City. It is home to a lush rainforest and the crystal clear Smith River, the longest major free-flowing river in California.

Some of the trees that live in this park have been growing for over 1,000 years! Stout Grove is a great place to walk among these other-wordly trees. It is a one-mile loop trail through the towering trees which are hugged by the lush stands of ferns below. Fallen redwoods act as nursery trees for new life. You will see a variety of plants and even new redwood trees growing out of them.

Make time to enjoy the beauty of the Smith River. You can fish. kayak, and even snorkel in the river! Or, simply sit along its banks and enjoy a picnic surrounded by incredible scenery.

Did you know? California State Parks started a pilot program with a new FREE pass which allows access to 19 California State Parks to 4th graders and their families. Jedediah Smith Redwoods State Park is one of those parks.

Año Nuevo State Park

Elephant seals at Ano Nuevo State Park

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It protects a massive colony of elephant seals that are incredibly entertaining to watch.

Best Time to Visit: December 15th through March. December is peak time to watch mating battles and see brand new elephant seal babies.

Are Dogs Allowed? No

Where to Stay: Book an ocean-view cottage on VRBO or book an unforgettable stay in Pigeon Point Lighthouse Hostel.

Every December, up to 10,000 elephant seals come to breed on Año Nuevo Beach. Elephant seals spend most of their lives in the ocean, but they do come ashore every year to breed and give birth.

If you haven’t watched the raucous spectacle that is a colony of elephant seals before, you are really missing out! These creatures are endlessly entertaining as they grumble, argue, and waddle like a vibrating pile of blubber on the sand. Plus, the babies are adorable.

The elephant seals haven’t always lived at Año Nuevo. As a matter of fact, the first elephant seal wasn’t spotted on this beach until 1965 and the first pups weren’t born here until 1975. Clearly, the seals enjoyed their protected status at this beach because their impressive numbers continue to grow.

Accessing the viewing area for the sea lion colony involves a 3-4 mile walk over varied terrain, including sand dunes. From December 15 through March 31, you can only access the area via a 2½-hour, guided tour. You can begin booking reservations on October 20th each year.

CTL Tip: If a family member has a mobility disability, the park has an option to take an accessible version of the elephant seal tour.

There are elephant seals that can be viewed in this state park year round. If you visit April through November, you can pick a visitor permit at the Natural Preserve from 8:30 – 3:30pm daily. Your walk to the viewing area will be self-guided.

Mendocino Headlands State Park

Mendocino Headlands SP by Sharon Mollerus

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It protects the wild and dramatic Mendocino coast.

Best Time to Visit: Spring for wildflowers, fall for the best weather, and winter for gray whales.

Are Dogs Allowed? Yes

Where to Stay: You can camp at nearby Van Damme State Park or Russian Gulch State Park. There are several small inns and rentals in town. Headlands Inn Bed & Breakfast is a New England-style Victorian that serves up superb breakfasts and offers oceanview rooms.

Mendocino Headlands State Park wraps around three sides of the town of Mendocino on the remote, Northern California coast. The park has trails that follow the bluffs, giving visitors access to incredible views that are especially breathtaking during the golden hour near sunset when the cliffs of the headlands glow.

The 4.2-mile Mendocino Bluff Trail is an easy walk along the edge of the bluffs. You can take a spur trail down to Portuguese Beach which is riddled with ocean-tumbled logs.

Walk the entire trail along the bluffs or walk one way along the bluffs and then cut through town on the way back. There are brunch spots and a pub waiting for you.

Calaveras Big Trees State Park

Calaveras Big Trees State Park
Calaveras Big Trees by Phae

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It protects two groves of remarkable giant sequoia trees.

Best Time to Visit: Summer is the most popular but a spring and fall visit are equally enjoyable.

Are Dogs Allowed? Only in campgrounds and on fire roads.

Where to Stay: There is tent, RV, and even cabin camping inside this park. Make reservations early to secure your spot, especially in the summer and use those bear lockers! There are also several great VRBO cabins in the mountains surrounding the park.

As the name implies, Calaveras Big Trees State Park is home to some of the largest giant sequoias in the world. The park is in Gold Country, east of Stockton up Highway 4, three miles from the little town of Arnold.

There are two groves of sequoias within the park- the aptly named North and South Groves- and the ancient trees here can grow over 300 feet high and 30 feet in diameter.

If you haven’t stood next to a sequoia, it is hard to believe just how gargantuan these trees are. Walk the 1.5-mile North Grove Trail to feel like an ant among giants. A five-mile hike will take you through the South Grove of giant sequoias left in their natural setting.

During the winter, snow is common as the park is close to 5,000 feet in elevation. This will close portions of the park, but open some areas to cross country skiing. In the summer, the weather warms up into the 80s and the Stanislaus River and Beaver Creek become popular places to cool off.

Portola Redwoods State Park

Portola Redwoods
Portola Redwoods by Shalaco

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It protects a lush redwood forest 30 miles outside of San Jose.

Best Time to Visit: Anytime outside of the winter rainy season when winter storms can fall trees and cause temporary closures.

Are Dogs Allowed? Not on trails. Only on campsites and paved roads.

Where to Stay: There are 50 campsites within the park. A cozy VRBO cottage in the Santa Cruz Mountains is a great option as well.

In 2020 Big Basin Redwoods State Park, California’s oldest state park, was largely destroyed by the CZU Lightning Complex fire. It is one of our treasured state parks but the damage sustained will take generations to recover. Thankfully Portola Redwoods State Park is nearby and undamaged.

This park is located in the Santa Cruz mountains and protects one of the southern stands of redwood trees that is easily accessible to Silicon Valley. It sits on 2,800 acres of lush forest with 18 miles of trails that follow creeks and wind through the trees.

An easy option at just 1.6 miles is the Iverson Trail to Tiptoe Falls. Keep your eyes open for banana slugs on the shaded, 4.6-mile Slate Creek Trail.

Point Lobos State Reserve

China Cove in Point Lobos State Reserve

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: This park is home to tremendous coastal scenery and wildlife.

Best Time to Visit: Visit in spring to see baby animals or early fall to enjoy the most pleasant weather.

Are Dogs Allowed? No

Where to Stay: The park is located just south of Carmel-by-the-Sea, a charming village known for its upscale and dog-friendly atmosphere. We love the Hyatt Carmel Highlands which is located on a cliff facing the Pacific Ocean.

Deemed “the greatest meeting of land and water in the world” by Australian landscape artist Francis McComas, Point Lobos State Marine Reserve is a meeting of turquoise waters, craggy cliffs, and sculptural cypress trees.

Considered by many to be the “crown jewel” of California’s State Park system, Point Lobos is a wonderful place for hiking, wildlife viewing, and enjoying the splendid scenery of the Central California coastline.

During the spring months, you can often spot baby sea otters in the kelp beds offshore. Bluefin Cove and Whalers Cove are prime spots for viewing baby seals laying on the tiny beaches below. You can view both of these coves from above on the North Shore Trail which leads hikers through the forest to ocean cliffs with panoramic views.

Here are the best places to see wild sea otters in California.

A hike south to China Cove is a fun option for beachfront rock scrambling and admiration of the brilliantly aquamarine waters. Scuba diving is a popular activity in the rich marine waters offshore but proof of certification and reservations are required.

Humboldt Redwoods State Park

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It is home to one of the largest stands of redwoods in the world and the impressive Avenue of the Giants.

Best Time to Visit: Spring through fall. Winter can bring temporary closures due to winter storm damage.

Are Dogs Allowed? Yes, but dogs aren’t allowed on trails.

Where to Stay: You can camp at one of the 250 family campsites across three different campgrounds or stay in the city of Eureka which is 30 miles north. The Inn at 2nd & C is located in the historic district of town.

Humboldt Redwoods State Park is massive. It is 53,000 acres in size, making it the third largest California State Park, and protects 17,00 of old-growth redwoods. This park is home to some of the densest and most impressive redwood stands in the state.

One standout of this park is the Avenue of the Giants, a 32-mile scenic route with eight different stops to enjoy. There are over 100 miles of trails in the park. Highlights include the 1.3-mile Founders Trail which is home to the impressive Dyerville Giant is a 362-foot redwood that fell in 1991.

The Bull Creek Trail follows the namesake creek through old-growth redwood forest. Another nice hike is the north section of the River Trail which follows the South Fork Eel River 3.6 miles on a one-way route with a shuttle. Note: This trail is only accessible in the summer, when the bridges are installed.

Samuel P Taylor State Park

Samuel P Taylor State park
Samuel P Taylor State Park by Kevin Krejci

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: Easy access to nature and redwoods just 30 minutes north of San Francisco.

Best Time to Visit: I love visiting this park in the fall when the leaves are changing and falling onto the trails.

Are Dogs Allowed? Dogs are allowed in the picnic day-use area, campground, and on the Cross Marin Trail only.

Where to Stay: Samuel P Taylor Campground is very popular with families so book early. The Embassy Suites San Rafael is a nice option nearby with a great breakfast and complimentary evening cocktail reception.

Cross the Golden Gate Bridge into Marin County and head for the forests of Samuel P. Taylor State Park. This North Bay gem sits just outside of San Rafael and whisks you away from the hustle of Bay Area life.

There are hiking and bike trails which meander through redwoods and mixed forest. Wildlife such as deer, raccoons and foxes call this lovely park home. A spring visit is greeted with rolling green hills and wildflowers. During the fall, the deciduous foliage turns brilliant yellow which contrasts against the conifer greens.

The South Creek Trail follows Lagunitas Creek for 1.5 miles and in the rainy season, you should keep your eyes out for spawning salmon. In the summer months you will want to splash about in the shallow portions of the creek.

The Barnabe Peak loop trail is a beautiful hike. The views from the top of this six-mile trek are among the best in all of Marin County on a clear day. The Cross Marin Bike Path cuts into the park for three miles. It is a good place to bike, run, bring your jogging strollers, and the only trail that welcomes Fido inside the park.

Good to know: Given this park’s proximity to a large urban area, it is quite popular. Expect parking lots to fill up by mid-morning on weekends.

Columbia State Historic Park

Columbia State Historic Park
Columbia State Historic Park by Jasperdo

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It is the best example of a California Gold Rush town.

Best Time to Visit: During the summer when there are daily town tours and more events occurring in town.

Are Dogs Allowed? Yes, but dogs are not allowed in the historic buildings.

Where to Stay: The Columbia City Hotel and the Fallon Hotel, are 19th-century country inns with Victorian touches that are located within the park.

45 minutes from Modesto, Columbia is a true Gold Rush town. It was founded in 1850 and quickly grew to be a boom town and became the second largest city in the state!

Much of the town has been preserved, and there are businesses where you can make candles, dress up for old fashioned photographs, grab an ice cream cone, and check out wooden toys. The most popular shop is the candy store where you find all sorts of sweet treats like homemade jelly candies and other old-fashioned treats.

There are also seasonal stagecoach rides (complete with attempted stagecoach robberies!) and a spot where you can pan for gold. Visit the school, cemetery, and jail.

Daily town tours take place June 15th through Labor Day but you should plan your visit during Gold Rush Days when special exhibits are open and docents dressed in period attire guide visitors through hands-on activities. Gold Rush Days are 1 – 4pm on the second Saturday of the month.

Gray Whale Cove State Beach

Gray Whale Cove State Beach Devil's Slide

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: The views of the rugged San Mateo coastline are stunning.

Best Time to Visit: September and October are typically fog free and bring the warmest weather. This time of year is known as “San Francisco summer”.

Are Dogs Allowed? Dogs are allowed on the trails east of Highway 1 only. They are not allowed on the beach. They are, however, allowed on neighboring Montara State Beach.

Where to Stay: Splurge on the Ritz Carlton Half Moon Bay which is perched on an oceanfront cliff and home to two championship golf courses, a world-class spa , and a wine bar with 5,000 bottles of vino on site.

Gray Whale Cove is known to many as Devil’s Slide, an area notorious for landslides and road closures. As a matter of fact, the area had so many landslides that in 2013, Highway 1 was rerouted away from the cliffs and replaced with the Tom Lantos Tunnels.

The good news is the former Highway 1 route has been replaced by the paved, 1.3-mile Devil’s Slide Trail which is open to pedestrians and bicyclists. The views of the rugged coastline from this location are outstanding.

Gray Whale Cove isn’t just a clever name. During gray whale migration season (December through March), whales are commonly seen just offshore. Accessing this beach does involve walking down a steep trail, but the scenic rewards are worth your efforts.

The parking lot shares access with neighboring McNee Ranch and Montara State Beach as well. Two-mile San Pedro Mountain Trail connects Montara SB with Gray Whale Cove SB.

Important note: Gray Whale Cove is one of the few California State Parks that does not accept the Annual Day Use Pass.

Bodie State Historic Park

Bodie Ghost town is one of the best California State Parks

Why this park one is of the best California State Parks: It is an example of a Gold Rush Ghost town.

Best Time to Visit: Summer brings the nicest weather though you can visit all year long. You must use skis or snowmobiles to access the park in winter.

Are Dogs Allowed? Dogs are allowed in the park but are not allowed in any of the historic buildings.

Where to Stay: The Virginia Creek Settlement in Bridgeport has everything from cottages with kitchenettes to tens for rent.

Bodie State Historic Park is located in Northern California east of the Sierra Nevada range near the Nevada border. It is 13 miles from Highway 395, and the last three miles of the trek to this ghost town are on a dirt road. Since the park is 8,375 feet in elevation, snow is common in the cold season.

Bodie was a mining town founded by four prospectors, one being W.S. Bodey, who found gold in the surrounding mountains. At its peak, Bodie had 10,000 residents for 60 saloons and dance halls lining its streets. This was truly the Wild West!

The mines were depleted by 1886 and the population declined to 1,500 people. Six years later, a major fire destroyed portions of the town. By the 1940s it was officially a ghost town. Today the remains of the town are left in “arrested decay”, looking like they did when the last residents left town.

Take a docent-led walk of the town to get the most out of your visit. Tour several of the town’s buildings such as the church, homes, and stores with all their items left behind, as well as the Stamp Mill where mountain ore was pulverized and gold was separated out.

Julia Pfeiffer Burns State Park

McWay Falls is a California icon
McWay Falls by Jerry Kirkhart

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It is home to McWay Falls, one of the most beautiful waterfalls in the country.

Best Time to Visit: Winter is likely to bring the worst weather and road closures along Highway 1 are more likely. Spring through fall are better bets. Afternoons are better than mornings because the fog is more likely to have burned off.

Are Dogs Allowed? No

Where to Stay: The Ventana Campground offers traditional camping. Fernwood Resort offers tent camping, glamping tents, and forest cabins. Post Ranch Inn is a splurge-worthy luxury resort in Big Sur.

Julia Pfeiffer Burns State Park is named for an early pioneer of the Big Sur coast. It is most well known for McWay Falls, an 80-foot waterfall cascading onto a deserted beach.

The falls are visible from Highway 1, but it is safer to park inside the state park and take the short, 1/2-mile trail to the falls overlook.

You will also want to check out the Partington Creek Trail which heads through a canyon and 100-foot tunnel to Partington Cove Beach, a good spot to look for sea otters in the kelp beds just offshore.

Hearst San Simeon State Historic Park

The pool at Hearst Castle
The Famous Hearst Castle Pool by Flickr/LostInTheRedwoods

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It preserves the extravagant and historic castle that belonged to publishing tycoon William Randolf Heart.

Best Time to Visit: Hearst Castle is a great destination any time of year.

Are Dogs Allowed? Only in the parking lot at the bottom of the hill.

Where to Stay: There are several lovely beach homes to rent on VRBO in the nearby resort town of Cambria. Camping can be found at Hearst San Simeon State Park on the beach nearby.

Hearst Castle is located high atop a hill in San Simeon, along the Central Coast. The extravagant castle belonged to famed publishing tycoon William Randolf Hearst and played host to countless celebrities during the 1920s and 30s.

The main house is 68,500 square feet with 38 bedrooms, 30 fireplaces, and 42 bathrooms. It is filled with art from all over the world, has a private theater, billiard room, library, and three guest houses. There are over 70,000 trees planted on the grounds. 

The Neptune Pool, filled with beautiful intricate tiles, took over 15 years to build. Why? Because it took three different attempts before Hearst was finally satisfied with the design!

Cars park at the bottom of the hill on Hearst Ranch property and then board a bus to take the winding road up the hill that Hearst Castle sits upon. Visitors can remain on the hilltop to enjoy the gardens, pools, and views until closing time, or they are ready to come down.

Tour tickets can be reserved online up to 60 days in advance. There are several different tours available, allowing you to see different portions of the sprawling mansion. The Grand Rooms Tour is the tour recommended for first timers. It is 70 minutes long and and guides are great about telling the stories of famous visitors to the castle, as well as about the historic artwork and furniture.

CTL Tip: Keep your eyes out for zebras on the hillsides near Hearst Castle. They are descendants of those who were once part of Hearst’s private zoo. 

Fort Tejon State Historic Park

Fort Tejon State Park
Fort Tejon by Calchux

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It preserves a part of California’s military and Native American history.

Best Time to Visit: Any time of year as long as winter weather hasn’t closed the road.

Are Dogs Allowed? Yes

Where to Stay: Most people visit Fort Tejon on their way to other destinations. There are, however, some small motels in Lebec and Gorman nearby.

Anyone who has driven up and down Interstate 5 from the Central Valley to Southern California is surely familiar with “the Grapevine”, a portion of the interstate that winds through the mountains and Tejon Pass. But did you know that there is a state park up there that is certainly worth your time?

Fort Tejon was established to protect and control Sebastian Indian Reservation and white settlers from raids by other Indian groups nearby. It was only occupied by the US Army for 10 years, from 1854 – 1864.

Today you can walk the 1/2-mile loop to check out the old adobe buildings and admire the 400-year-old Valley Oaks. During the loop you can visit the Captain’s quarters, barracks, and jail. A museum onsite houses exhibits on army life and local history.

Visit on a Saturday to catch the living history program or the 3rd Sunday of the month May to September for Civil War reenactments. During these programs you can talk with soldiers, visit craftsmen like the blacksmith and carpenter. There are also volunteers dressed as cooks, servants, laborers and officers.

Leo Carrillo State Park

Leo carillo state beach

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It offers a slice of Malibu to the masses.

Best Time to Visit: Enjoy a perfect beach day in the summer or early fall.

Are Dogs Allowed? Dogs are allowed only in day-use areas, North Beach, and the campgrounds.

Where to Stay: Camp at Leo Carrillo in one of the Canyon Campground’s 135 sites. As you can imagine, reservations are necessary. Ready to feel like a star? Book a beachfront cottage in Malibu on VRBO.

Beaches, caves, tide pools, and hiking through the hills await visitors to Leo Carrillo State Park. The park is located in Malibu, the scenic home of the rich and famous.

This stretch of coastline if the stuff dreams are made of, and tide pools are some of the best around. Plan for a low tide visit and you will spot sea anemones, sea stars, sea urchins, mussels, barnacles, and crabs. You can also surf, kayak, and windsurf in the waters offshore.

There is also a cool sea cave to explore. It is located at a rocky point that separates North Beach from South Beach. It should be visited at low tide, and you should always be mindful of the tide as it begins to come in.

The cave at Leo Carillo is one of 25 caves in California you will want to visit.

Inland there are trails which lead you into the hills to locations with impressive views. The Yellow Hill Fire Trail leads to a viewpoint where you can see three islands that help make up Channel Islands National Park as well as up and down the coastline.

Crystal Cove State Park

Crystal Cove State Park in Orange County

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: This park gives you a glimpse of what Southern California beaches were like long ago.

Best Time to Visit: This is a perfect destination year round.

Are Dogs Allowed? No

Where to Stay: Camp at the RV campground or stay in one of the cottages onsite. Both will require reservations well in advance. The Resort at Pelican Hill is a five star resort just a stone’s throw away as well.

One of my favorite beaches in all of California happens to be close to home. Crystal Cove State Park is a throwback to the Orange County of yesteryear. Large cliffs block the views of the masses of luxury homes on the hills up above, allowing you to enjoy the beach without the masses.

The beach can be busy right next to the historic district and The Beachcomber restaurant, but if you walk a couple hundred yards away you can find a peaceful spot all to yourself. This beach usually has small waves, making it great for families, and the tide pools along the shore are fun to explore. Dolphins are frequently spotted splashing about in the water.

This park also has several great hiking trails which head back into the hills and canyons on the other side of Pacific Coast Highway. The No Dogs/Moro Canyon loop (~ 3 miles) is one of my favorites. It begins with a climb up the rolling hills with ocean views and ends with an easy stroll through beautiful Moro Canyon. From there, you can celebrate with some beach time.

Crystal Cove is home to a historic district which is filled with restored bungalows that were built to house crew during movie filming from the 1920s-1940s. These cottages are reasonably priced and right on the beach, so that means they are also very popular. Cottage reservations are released daily, six months in advance. Be on the website at 8am if you want to snag one.

Torrey Pines State Beach and Reserve

Torrey Pines State Beach and Reserve near San Diego

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It prefers the Torrey pines, the rarest pine trees in the world.

Best Time to Visit: This is a great destination year round.

Are Dogs Allowed? No

Where to Stay: The Lodge at Torrey Pines is a luxury resort that sits on the famed Torrey Pines Golf Course. San Elijo State Beach in Encinitas is the closest park with camping.

Torrey Pine State Reserve is located on the bluffs of northern San Diego and protects the rarest pine trees in North America. These trees only grow in and around the reserve and on Santa Rosa Island , one of the Channel Islands off the coast of California. The contrast between the forest on the bluffs and the sand below is lovely.

The Guy Fleming Trail is the perfect introduction to what Torrey Pines has to offer. It’s a one-mile, loop trail that allows you to walk amongst the pines and enjoy amazing views of the great blue yonder from bluffside viewpoints.

It’s a place where you can watch birds having a blast surfing the updrafts while parasailers make their best attempts at being birds themselves.

After enjoying the trees head down the hill and spend time at Torrey Pines State Beach. The beach is a great place to enjoy a picnic and splash in the water.

Emerald Bay State Park

Emerald Bay State Park Lake Tahoe

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: Lake Tahoe is one of the most beautiful lakes in the country.

Best Time to Visit: In the summer if you want to hike and spend time out on the water and in the winter if you want to enjoy the snowy landscape around the lake and world-class skiing nearby.

Are Dogs Allowed? No

Where to Stay: Eagle Point Campground is located just above Emerald Bay within the state park. It is open during the summer and early fall. Reservations can be made six months in advance. Camp Richardson is a great place to stay on Lake Tahoe as well with a variety of camping and lodging options.

Emerald Bay State Park is located at Lake Tahoe, one of the most beautiful lakes on the planet. The Rubicon Trail is a moderate trail that allows you to hike between Emerald Bay and DL Bliss State Park, enjoying the tremendous lake views along the way.

The trail also leads visitors to Vikingsholm, a 38-room mansion built in 1928 by Mrs. Lora Josephine Knight. It’s considered to be one the finest examples of Scandinavian architecture in the western hemisphere.

Out in the water of Emerald Bay is Fannette Island which has a stone tea house that was used by Mrs. Josephine and her guests. Boat tours can give you a different perspective of Emerald Bay than hiking. I suggest you do both.

Lake Tahoe is one of our favorite California mountain towns. See what other special places made the list.

McArthur-Burney Falls Memorial State Park

Burney Falls are some of the beautiful waterfalls in California
Burney Falls | Photo by Flickr/Wenjieqiao

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It protects Burney Falls, one of the most scenic falls in the country.

Best Time to Visit: Summer is the best time to enjoy the falls and Lake Britton nearby. Just arrive early to secure parking.

Are Dogs Allowed? Only in the parking lot and campground. Not on the trails or near the falls.

Where to Stay: There are campsites as well as rental cabins located within the park.

Burney Falls is not the tallest waterfall in California (that honor goes to Yosemite Falls) but it is definitely one of the most beautiful. It is located in the southeastern Cascade Mountain range in McArthur-Burney Falls Memorial State Park about 65 miles east of Redding. 

The 129-foot waterfall is fed by underground springs, resulting in a weeping wall of water. It is a site so scenic that President Theodore Roosevelt once called it the “eighth wonder of the world”. 

The Burney Falls Loop Trail is a great way to see the falls at different angles and also enjoy some of the surrounding forest. Fishing is popular in Burney Creek, especially during the October trout season and boating is a fun activity on Lake Britton. Boat and kayak rentals are available at the store and marina.

Love waterfalls? Here are 21 Northern California waterfalls to add to your bucket list.

Castle Crags State Park

Castle Crags is a beautiful California State Park

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It protects the wilderness around the impressive Castle Crags State Park.

Best Time to Visit: Late spring through fall. Snow can limit activities in the winter.

Are Dogs Allowed? Only in the parking lot and campground. Not on trails.

Where to Stay: Camping is available inside the park. It is first come, first served October through April but reservations are required in the summer. If you are looking for something unique, stay at the Railroad Park Resort. There are over a couple dozen cabooses that have been converted into quaint lodging with private bathrooms, mini fridges, and microwaves.

If you have driven Interstate 5 as it passes by Mount Shasta you have surely noticed the towering granite pillars on the opposite side of the highway. Castle Crags State Park is the home of steep, rocky spires that are 170 million years old and soar 6,000 feet in elevation.

Drive the winding, one-lane road up to the Vista Point and take in the fantastic views of Castle Crags and Mount Shasta. More than 30 miles of trails wind through the park, including a portion of the famed Pacific Crest Trail.

If you are looking for a true challenge, take the 5.5-mile round-trip journey up to Castle Dome via the Crags Trail. It gains 2,000 feet in elevation in a relatively short distance but the scenery and views are worth it. You can climb Castle Dome but it is not recommended unless you have climbing gear.

Swimming in the Sacramento River is a fun option during the summer months. The river is much smaller here than it is down in Sacramento.

Anza-Borrego Desert State Park

Wildflowers at Anza-Boorego Desert State Park

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It is a great place to witness a desert wildflower bloom.

Best Time to Visit: Early spring during the wildflower bloom

Are Dogs Allowed? Dogs allowed in the campgrounds, on designated park roads, and the Visitor Center/Campground Trail. They are not allowed on other trails in the park.

Where to Stay: If you visit during the cool season, camping inside the park is a good option. Reservations are available October 1st through April 30th. There are several different resorts and inns in Borrego Springs, including the Borrego Springs Resort and Spa.

Anza-Borrego Desert State Park is the biggest state park in the United States, located in eastern San Diego County. With 600,000 acres of desert ranging in elevation from sea level to over 6,000 feet, this is a diverse landscape full of life.

Begin your visit at the visitor center which is built into a hillside. It is a great place to learn about the flora and fauna within the park, watch the park video, and get trail conditions and recommendations.

The biggest attraction at this park is the spring wildflower bloom. Some years are certainly more impressive than others, but during heavy rain years sections of the desert are dotted with all sorts of wildflowers.

Favorite hikes inside the park include the Borrego Palm Canyon Nature Trail, a three-mile round-trip hike which leads to a large palm oasis inside of a gorge. The Pygmy Trail is a quick, one-mile jaunt that leads to fifty short palm trees.

The Slot hike is accessed by driving a two-mile dirt road to the trailhead. It’s a short hike over the hill and then into the slot canyon. The further into the canyon you hike, the narrower it gets.

The budding geologist in your group will enjoy the Narrows Earth nature trail where you can learn about igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rock as well as earthquake faults in this geologically active portion of the state.

If you have a four-wheel drive vehicle, head out to Blair Valley to see Marshal South’s home where engaged in “primitive living” on his homestead at Ghost Mountain. The trail to the home is a steep mile but the views are amazing and exploring the homestead is fun. There are pictographs on a rock nearby as well.

Other park highlights include the Box Canyon Historical Monument, Coyote Canyon, the Culp Valley Overlook, the Elephant Tree Discovery Trail, the Mason Valley Cactus Garden, and the Vallecita Stagecoach Station.

Montaña de Oro State Park

Montana de Oro is one of the best California State Parks on the Central Coast
Photo by Sharlene Earnshaw

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: Incredible protected coastline and geotectonic evidence on display.

Best Time to Visit: Spring for wildflowers and summer and fall for warmer temps.

Are Dogs Allowed? Dogs allowed only in campgrounds, on roads, and Spooners Beach.

Where to Stay: Camp at Montaña de Oro State Park or stay in a nearby VRBO cottage with water views.

One of my favorite California State Parks that might be off the radar of those traveling up and down the central coast is Montaña de Oro State Park. This dramatic stretch of coastline is in Los Osos, a small town west of San Luis Obispo.

The park is named for its “mountains of gold”, referring to the coastal bluffs that are covered in wildflowers, like the California poppy, during the spring.

Montaña de Oro is a great place to witness the geologic ramifications of geotectonic action (aka: earthquakes), with tilted and exposed million-year-old rock formations and sea beds. You can see these exposed sea beds along the shore, many serving as tide pools filled with life.

Be sure to walk the Bluff Trail, an easy 3.4-mile out-and-back trail that hugs the coast. Admire the views and keep a look out for sea otters which float in the kelp beds just offshore. In the winter you may even see gray whales.

From the Bluff Trail take one of the spur paths that lead down to the water to explore the tide pools. Check the tide charts before you go and aim for a low tide visit.

Here is an awesome Central Coast Road Trip itinerary.

Mono Lake Tufa State Natural Reserve

Mono Lake is a California icon
Mono Lake by Flickr/RonRiering

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It protects an ancient lake that is known for its tufas.

Best Time to Visit: Summer if you want to swim or get out on the lake.

Are Dogs Allowed? Dogs are allowed in most areas of the State Reserve, except for the State Reserve Boardwalk. There is also a county park along a portion of the lake where dogs are not allowed.

Where to Stay: Camp in the Lee Vining area or up in the Tioga Pass of Yosemite National Park. You will find traditional lodging in Bridgeport.

Mono Lake is one of the most unusual places in California. It is an ancient lake (one million years old!) that is twice as salty as the ocean and it has these large, other-wordly tufa formations sprouting out of its waters. The lake is also an important nesting area for gulls and ospreys.

Tufas are calcium-carbonate pillars and knobs of varying heights and sizes that protrude from the lake’s surface. They’re formed by the interaction of freshwater springs and alkaline lake water.

The best way to experience the lake is to either take a free, guided tufa walk or a guided kayak tour. Both are led by naturalists which can answer all your questions about this unique spot, including those about the massive migratory bird population that calls the lake home seasonally.

You can swim in Mono Lake, but make sure to keep the water out of your eyes or any cuts because it is very salty. You will find yourself very buoyant in these waters. If you are looking to stretch your legs a bit, take the one-mile nature trail in the South Tufa Area which has great views of the tufas.

Mount San Jacinto State Park

Palm Springs Aerial Tramway takes you to San Jacinto State Park
Palm Springs Aerial Tramway | Photo by Flickr/GlendaAndKen

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: Going from 75 degrees in Palm Springs to snow atop San Jacinto in about 30 minutes is unforgettable.

Best Time to Visit: Winter for snow play, summer for hiking.

Are Dogs Allowed? Only in the Idyllwild and Stone Creek Campground. They aren’t allowed on the trails or the aerial tram.

Where to Stay: Camp or rent a VRBO if you are coming from Idyllwild. If you are taking the tram stay at one of the many luxury resorts in the Palm Springs area, like Omni Rancho Las Palmas.

You can visit Mount San Jacinto State Park two ways- via Highway 243 from the mountain town of Idyllwild or via the Palm Springs Aerial Tramway.

The Palm Springs Aerial Tramway is the world’s largest rotating tramcar. It begins at the base of Chino Canyon at 2,643 feet and carries passengers up the steep mountainside to the Mountain Station at 8,561 feet in just 10 minutes! The views from the top are incredible!

The weather at the Mountain Station is 30-40 degrees cooler than on the valley floor, making it a really fun and unique experience. Where else can you trade sun-kissed palm trees for snow-blanketed white firs in just 10 minutes? 

During the winter and early spring months, snowshoes and cross country skis can be rented from the Adventure Center. You can also bring your own sleds, find a hill, and have at it.

In the summer, escape the desert heat and discover a wildly different environment complete with 50 miles of hiking trails including a stretch of the Pacific Crest Trail and the hike to the top of San Jacinto Peak which rises 10,834 feet above sea level.

Palm Springs is one of our favorite weekend getaways in Southern California. See what else made the list.

Huntington State Beach

Huntington state beach is one of the best California State Parks

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It offers the classic Southern California beach experience.

Best Time to Visit: During the summer if you want to swim, and any other time of the year if you want most of the beach to yourself.

Are Dogs Allowed? Only on the bike path, not on the sand. Thankfully, the Huntington Dog Beach is just up the road.

Where to Stay: Camp at neighboring Bolsa Chica State Beach or stay in a beachfront hotel like the Hyatt Regency Huntington Beach Resort and Spa.

When visitors come from other states and countries and ask for the classic Southern California Beach experience, we head to Huntington State Beach. There you will find wide sprawls of sand filled with umbrellas, mats, and families. Tourists ride on the bicycles path that runs along the coast and food shacks serve up hamburgers and shakes.

During the summer there are typically street performers gathering money from eager audience members to perform some sort of feat of athleticism or entertainment.

Huntington Beach is known as Surf City USA, and hosts the US Open of Surfing every year at the end of July and beginning of August. Throughout the year you will see surfers in the water, especially by the pier, and there are a few different surf schools teaching newbies as well.

Popular activities include swimming, sunbathing, playing beach volleyball, renting bikes or surreys and pedaling the bike path, and fishing off the Huntington Beach Pier. Sitting around one of the 200 fire pits at the beach is a fun evening activity, but you better get there early in the day to claim one because they are very popular.

Marshall Gold Discovery State Park

Sutters Mills is the California Landmark to gold discovery
Sutter’s Mill Replica by Flickr/Nick Ares

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It preserves the site that launched the California Gold Rush.

Best Time to Visit: Fall and spring for the best weather. Summer if you want to add river rafting to your itinerary.

Are Dogs Allowed? Yes! Dogs are allowed on trails and in the river but not inside the buildings.

Where to Stay: Camp with OARS if you are going rafting or at the Coloma Resort which has cabins, tent sites, and RV sites.

One of the most important moments in California history was when James Marshall found some gold flecks in the tailrace of a sawmill he was building for himself and John Sutter. This discovery in the town of Coloma led to the California Gold Rush which created a boom in the population and quick establishment of California as a state.

The original mill was destroyed by flooding but a replica now stands in its place along with over 20 historic buildings in the old mining town of Coloma. Take the Gold Discovery Tour (not offered when temps exceed 92 degrees) to learn about the fascinating history of this site and follow it up with gold panning lessons.

There are several sites to visit including the blacksmith shop, schoolhouse, a miner’s cabin, nature center, jail ruins, the grange, and the beer garden.

Coloma is also the launching point for rafting trips down the South Fork of the American River. OARS offers half-day and one-day trips that are guided and include a tasty lunch. They even have two-day trips and a great campsite in Coloma that includes dinner and activities. I have done both the one day and two day trips and highly recommend them.

Mount Diablo State Park

Mount Diablo State park

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: Mount Diablo is a great place for natural recreation in the busy Bay Area.

Best Time to Visit: Spring is a beautiful time of year to visit when the mountain is covered in green.

Are Dogs Allowed? Dogs are not allowed on trails, buildings, or fire roads. They are allowed at the campground.

Where to Stay: There are 50 campsites at Mount Diablo State Park. There are lots of great hotels in nearby Walnut Creek, including Embassy Suites.

If you have ever been in Sacramento, Stockton, or the Bay Area you have surely seen it. Mount Diablo stands alone. An icon in its own right, taking up over 20,000 acres of valuable East Bay real estate. An island of wilderness in a sea of humanity.

At 3,849 feet, Mt Diablo offers hiking, biking, camping, horseback riding, rock climbing, stargazing and wildlife viewing. There are 520 miles of hiking, mountain biking, and equestrian trails inside the park. My favorite spot on the mountain is Rock City, an area of the park with large sandstone formations and small caves.

No trip to Mt. Diablo is complete without a trip to the summit, which can be reached by car. There is a visitor center at the top and the views from the observation deck are amazing. Just below the summit is the 0.7-mile Mary Bowerman Trail, a great little family hike with plenty of views.

Mount Tamalpais State Park

Mount Tamalpais

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: This park protects important natural resources near an urban area, including redwoods and coastline.

Best Time to Visit: Late summer and early fall so the fog is less likely to impede your views.

Are Dogs Allowed? Only at the campsite.

Where to Stay: There are a few different reservable campgrounds within the park but they book up fast. There is lodging available in Mill Valley and the surrounding towns.

Mount Tamalpais, or as the locals call it- Mount Tam, is a 2,571-foot peak rising over Marin County that begging to be explored. From atop Mount Tam you can see San Francisco, the East Bay, and the Farallon Islands 25 miles offshore.

Mount Tam has been used by Californians for recreation ever since the Gold Rush. In 1896, the Mount Tamalpais Scenic Railroad was built and billed as the “crookedest railroad in the world”. There were 281 curves on the ride from Mill Valley to the summit. Eventually cars replaced the railroad.

For generations, the redwood forests and coastal trails have provided a great escape from urban and suburban life. Biking is allowed on all roads, fire roads, and the Coast View Trail. There are 60 miles of hiking trails within the park, several of which connect to trails in neighboring Muir Woods National Monument and the Golden Gate National Recreation Area.

Since this park is within a major metropolitan area, it can be very busy, especially on weekends and holidays. The early bird most certainly gets the worm when it comes to parking.

Antelope Valley California Poppy State Natural Reserve

Antelope Valley Cailifornia Poppy Reserve

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It provides protection to wild fields of California poppies.

Best Time to Visit: During the spring wildflower bloom after a strong rainy season.

Are Dogs Allowed? No

Where to Stay: There are a number of hotels nearby in Lancaster like the Best Western Plus Desert Poppy Inn.

The California poppy is our state flower, and it also happens to be my favorite flower. Once you see it bloom in mass, it will take your breath away. I love poppies so much we named our dog, Poppy!

One of the best places to see acre upon acre of bright orange poppies is at the Antelope Valley California Poppy Reserve during the spring bloom. The wildflower blooming season is dependent on rainfall, but typically takes place mid-March through April.

Before you head out to the poppy fields, check out the small interpretive center, where kids can see taxidermied versions of the wildlife that call this area home. There are educational displays highlighting plants & wildlife, a short video, as well as a gift shop.

There are eight miles of trails to enjoy and several benches to stop at along the way. Besides poppies visitors can see lupines, goldfields, clover, and cream cups. Remember, look at but don’t touch these delicate flowers. Call the Poppy Hotline for flowering updates: (661) 724-1180.

CTL Tip: Arrive at the Reserve near opening in order to secure a parking spot, especially during big bloom years. Keep in mind the poppies will close if there is no sun. Though you are in the desert, the weather can often be windy and chilly.

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12 Incredible California Ghost Towns You Need to Visit https://californiatravellife.com/california-ghost-towns/ Mon, 09 Sep 2024 11:17:00 +0000 https://californiatravellife.com/?p=1504 Who doesn’t love a good ghost town? With their colorful history and unique remnants of the past, visiting a California ghost town is a great way to spend the day.

Many ghost towns are shells of what they were during their rough and rowdy heydays, but each leaves a clue about the history of the state and its impressive mining history. After all, it was mining that led the masses flocking to what would become the Golden State.

Most of these California ghost towns are in remote locations, but each has a fascinating story to tell. Use this guide to find a ghost town on your next road trip route, and spend a couple hours exploring.

Best Ghost Towns in California to Explore

Calico Ghost Town– A Family-Friendly Old West Experience

One of the most popular California ghost towns is the Calico Ghost Town
Calico Ghost Town

What makes it unique: Founded during the largest silver strike in California, Calico was once home to over 500 mines. Today, it’s a recreation of an Old West mining town, with restored buildings, costumed interpreters, and interactive attractions that bring the 1880s to life.

If you have driven Interstate 15 from Southern California to Las Vegas, you have passed right by Calico Ghost Town. This California ghost town is located just outside of Barstow and is the most popular ghost town in the state.

Calico was founded in 1881 during the silver mining boom in California. The town quickly grew as miners flocked to the area in search of silver. The boom in silver mining, however, was short-lived. By the mid-1890s, the price of silver dropped, leading to the closure of many mines. As a result, Calico’s population dwindled, and the town was eventually abandoned.

In the 1950s, Walter Knott, of Knott’s Berry Farm fame, purchased Calico and began to restore the town which eventually became a county park and popular tourist attraction. The town is designed to reflect its late 19th-century appearance.

The Calico Odessa Railroad is a narrow-gauge railroad which gives visitors train rides around the town. I remember taking a field trip out Calico when I was in kindergarten and absolutely loving that train ride!

Calico Ghost Town Train
Calico Ghost Town Train

There are also several historic buildings to explore including the former schoolhouse, general store, and the Maggie Mine. Visitors can walk 1000 feet into Maggie Mine as they take a self-guided tour and look at minerals in the rock and learn about the mine and the miners that worked there in the late 19th century.

If you have ever been to Knott’s Berry Farm, then you will be familiar with the Mystery Shack where water runs uphill and crooked rooms play mind tricks. Mr. Knott added a Mystery Shack to Calico Ghost Town and it is always fun to explore. There is also gold panning onsite where kids will be excited to take home some iron pyrite aka: Fool’s Gold.

For $12, adults can purchase a package that allows them to tour the mine, visit the Mystery Shack, and pan for gold. Kids 5 – 11 are just $6. The railroad is a separate cost- $5.50 for adults and $3 for kids.

Calico Ghost Town Bottle House
Calico Bottle House by Snap Man

In addition to the special attractions there is a restored schoolhouse, town hall, bottle house, general store, woodworking shop, mineral shop, old-time photo store, and a handful of other shops. The Lucy Lane Museum has artifacts, photographs and documents from Calico’s origin. There are a couple restaurants serving food as well.

During the last two weekends in October Calico Ghost Town hosts Town of Terror with scary attractions from 5-9pm on Fridays and 5-10pm on Saturdays. They also host three different ghost tours- Main Street, Maggie Mine, and Schoolhouse. Tours happen on Saturday nights at 6pm and 7:30pm.

Visiting Tips: Calico Ghost Town is open from 9am to 5pm daily, except on Christmas Day. Temperatures are HOT in the summer so visit early during this time of year.

Nearby Lodging:

KOA Calico – Family-friendly camping and RV park right next to the ghost town. Offers cabins, a playground, and a pool.

Best Western Desert Villa Inn (Barstow) – Clean, chain hotel about 15 minutes away with breakfast and pool.

Here are 75 California landmarks you need to visit.

Bodie State Historical Park Ghost Town– California’s Best-Preserved Ghost Town

Bodie Ghost Town
Bodie Ghost Town

What makes it unique: One of the best-preserved Gold Rush ghost towns in the U.S., home to around110 buildings frozen in time.

Bodie State Historical Park is a California ghost town in the Eastern Sierra, about 75 minutes north of the popular Mammoth Lakes resort area and 30 minutes east of the town of Bridgeport.

Bodie made our list of the best state parks in California. See what other parks made the list!

It began as a small mining camp after gold was discovered in the area in 1859. The town was named after Waterman S. Body (William Bodey), who discovered gold there. In the 1870s and 1880s, the town “boomed” as gold mining operations expanded. At its peak, Bodie had a population of around 10,000 people and was known for its rough and lawless reputation.

The Standard Mine, one of the most productive in Bodie, yielded millions of dollars in gold during its operation but like many other mining towns, Bodie’s prosperity was short-lived. By the early 20th century, the gold began to run out, and the town’s population started to decline. By the 1940s, Bodie was almost entirely deserted.

The arrested decay of Bodie Ghost Town
The arrested decay of Bodie Ghost Town

Thankfully, in 1962, the State of California took over the Bodie State Historic Park, and efforts were made to preserve the town in a state of arrested decay. This means that the buildings are maintained but not restored to a pristine condition, giving visitors a sense of how the town looked when it was abandoned. Visitors will discover cups left on tables, a wheelbarrow dumped over in a yard, and even a tricycle parked on a porch.

Only about five percent remains of the original town of 2,000 buildings, but more than 100 buildings still stand, including homes, stores, a church, and a school. Visitors to Bodie can explore the streets and enter some of the buildings. Guided tours of the Stamp Mill are available during peak season and highly recommended.

Technically, Bodie is open all year but it is accessible only by skis, snowshoes or snowmobiles during winter months because of its high elevation (8,375′).

Visiting Tips: Bodie is open to cars and fully staffed with park rangers Memorial Day through Labor Day. The road will close once it starts snowing for the season. It is a 13 mile journey off Highway 395 and the last three miles are unpaved, but most cars are fine on the road. Admission is $8 per adult and $5 per child 4 – 17.

Nearby Lodging:

Silver Maple Inn (Bridgeport)- About 12 miles from Bodie, this property has homestyle charm and modern amenities. Lawn seating, a playground, bike rentals, and barbecue grills add to the vibe.

Bridgeport Reservoir Campground (10 miles away)- Family-friendly campground with tent and full hook-up RV sites. Boat rentals available onsite.

Darwin– Isolation, Art, and Eerie Silence

Darwin California ghost town
Abandoned building in Darwin by Don Barrett

What makes it special: Unlike many ghost towns, Darwin still has a handful of quirky, off-the-grid residents, giving it an eerie “half-alive” feel.

Way out in the middle of nowhere, but not far from the northern reaches of Death Valley, is the town of Darwin, a quiet, semi-ghost town. It is located in Inyo County, about two hours north of Ridgecrest and 40 minutes south of Lone Pine. About 40 people do still live in Darwin so it isn’t technically deserted, but it might as well be.

Like most California ghost towns, Darwin’s history is tied to mining, particularly lead and zinc. The town experienced its peak during the late 1870s when it had 3500 residents and was the second largest town in the county at the time. It had about 20 operating mines, hundreds of homes, a post office, saloons, restaurants, a hotel, and even a newspaper!

It was also a particularly rowdy and lawless town, thanks in big part to its isolation and gun fights and stage robberies were common.

Mining declined due to several factors including an outbreak of smallpox, a countrywide economic recession, and the movement of many miners up north to Bodie. An arson fire in 1879 wiped out a big portion of the heart of the town and by 1880, just 85 people remained. Despite the small population, mining did continue on some level in the area through the 1970s.

Abandoned Miner Shacks in Darwin
Abandon miner shacks in Darwin by Don Barrett

Visitors can explore the remnants of old buildings, mining structures, vehicles, and equipment. The town has an authentic, weathered feel, providing a sense of what life was like during its mining heyday. The remains of the old Defiance smelter still exist as well. On the hillside of Mt. Ophir there are remnants of the company camp, including decaying rows of company houses.

Visiting tips: Located west of Death Valley National Park, Darwin can be reached via CA-190 and a short detour on a well-maintained but desolate road. No services exist in town, so bring water and supplies. Be respectful of private property and residences when you visit this semi-ghost town.

Nearby Lodging:

Panamint Springs Resort (30 min away) – Rustic motel and cabins in Death Valley National Park with a restaurant and gas station.

Lone Pine Campground (1 hr away) – Forest service campground at the base of the Eastern Sierra, ideal for RV campers.

Panamint City– The Ghost Town Adventurers Hike To

Surprise Valley Mill and Water Company smokestack

What makes it unique: Known as the “most inaccessible ghost town in California,” Panamint City is a treasure for experienced hikers who love an adventure. It is estimated to have less than 1,000 annual visitors.

Death Valley has its very own ghost town in the Panamint Mountains of the northern portion of the park. Panamint City was founded by a trio of prospectors in the early 1870s who found a deposit of silver ore in Surprise Canyon. Unfortunately, they were followed into the area by bandits who forced them into a partnership on the profits made by the mine.

It didn’t take long for word to get out about the newly formed Panamint Mining Company and soon hundreds of miners flocked to the area. Soon there were 2,000 people in town, along with saloons, a bank, restaurants, a brewery, a newspaper, and lots of ramshackle houses.

It was an especially wild and lawless area, complete with its very own red light district and dozens of shootings. Alas, the town did not last long. In 1876 two of the main mines were exhausted of ore and a large flood wiped out much of the town.

Not much of this ghost town remains except for some foundations, and the crumbling smokestack of Surprise Valley Mill and Water Company.

Access is challenging, involving a steep and strenuous seven-mile hike up Surprise Canyon which should only be attempted by seasoned hikers in the cool season. Here are some of the animals in Death Valley which you may encounter on your hike.

Lodging suggestions are the same as those for Darwin.

Ballarat– The Gateway to Death Valley History

Ballarat California
Rusted out car in Ballarat by Jim Choat

Ballarat is a ghost town in Death Valley National Park at the base of the Panamint Range. It was founded in 1897 to serve as a supply point for the mines in the Panamint Range, including the nearby Ratliff Mine. It was named after the Australian gold mining camp of Ballarat.

Ballarat experienced a boom during the early 1900s as mining activity increased in the Panamint Range. Life was especially tough in the summer, when temperatures would soar over 120 degrees, but 500 hardy folks endured the heat at the town’s peak.

And of course these 500 residents needed seven saloons, because this was the Wild West after all! However, like many other mining towns in the region, its prosperity was short-lived.

What makes this California ghost town especially interesting and unique is its connection with the Manson Family. In the late 1960s, Charles Manson and his followers lived in the area at Barker Ranch south of Ballarat, and members of the Manson Family left graffiti in an old truck they abandoned in town.

Seldom Seen Slim is Ballarat’s most famous resident, who lived in town from around 1918 until 1968 when he died. He was the last to be buried at the town’s cemetery, aka Boot Hill. He claimed to be “half coyote and half wild burro” and said he hadn’t taken a bath for 20 years!

There are still a couple people that live in Ballarat and operate a small store. There are remains of old adobe structures to visit as well as several miner cabins. Unlike Darwin, Ballarat is accessible by vehicle, and is located off State Route 178, approximately four miles south of the park boundary.

North Bloomfield– Hidden in the Sierra Foothills

Old general store in North Bloomfield
Old General Store in North Bloomfield by Foothills Rambler

What makes it unique: The town is closely associated with the Malakoff Diggins, one of the largest hydraulic mining operations in California history.

About 15 miles northeast of Nevada City in the heart of Sierra Nevada Gold Country is North Bloomfield, a preserved gold rush town that is now a state park.

Nevada City is one of our favorite weekend getaways in Northern California.

Originally named Humbug because of some failed gold mining attempts, North Bloomfield was established in 1851 after a few prospectors found gold in a nearby creek. Once gold was discovered in the area, a rush of prospectors and settlers seeking their fortunes flocked to the area.

By the late 1860s, North Bloomfield Gravel Mining Company employed 1100 people, including 800 Chinese workers. The population of the town reached a height of 2000 residents. The company used hydraulic mining which uses highly pressured water to basically blast away mountainsides in the pursuit of gold.

As you can imagine, hydraulic mining was absolutely terrible for the environment and a law was passed in 1884 to make the current system illegal. Once that happened, operations at the mine should have ceased, but they didn’t. Instead they installed a new system to pull debris from the tailings and retain it in holding ponds.

Then the mine basically ignored that law as well as the law passed by Congress in 1893 requiring all hydraulic mines to be licensed. In the late 1800s the law and all the resulting fines caught up with the North Bloomfield Gravel Mining Company and operations were ceased. They left behind a massive pit.

The population continued to dwindle until less than 20 people remained. At that point, the locals urged the state to preserve and protect the historic area. In 1965 Malakoff Diggins State Historic Park was established.

Malakoff Diggins cliffs exposed from hydraulic mining
Malakoff Diggins cliffs exposed from hydraulic mining

Today, the state park encompasses the remnants of the hydraulic mining infrastructure, including towering cliffs and the townsite. One of the central features of the historic park is the enormous tailings piles resulting from the hydraulic mining operations.

Visitors can also view the restored and operational Malakoff Diggins Dredge, which is a large floating gold dredge that was used to extract gold from the sediment.

Within the park, visitors can explore various historical landmarks, such as the North Bloomfield Schoolhouse, which is a well-preserved one-room schoolhouse dating back to the 1870s, and the cemetery where some early residents are buried. There is also a drug store, church, and several houses.

Visiting tip: This park is best accessed from late spring through fall because some roads may be closed or muddy in winter.

Nearby Lodging:

Three miner’s cabins in North Bloomfield may be reserved for camping. The area is quite scenic and has several miles of trails so spending a couple days here makes for a lovely getaway.

Northern Queen Inn (Nevada City) – Cozy rooms with kitchenettes, free parking, and complimentary breakfast. It’s just a 10‑minute drive to the Park and surrounded by pine‑forest.

Doble– The Forgotten Ghost Town of Big Bear

Doble, Californnia
Photo via WikiMaps

Doble is a former mining community located in the San Bernardino Mountains near Big Bear Lake. It was originally named Bairdstown but the name changed to Doble, named for horse trainer and silent movie actor, Budd Doble.

Doble’s history dates back to the late 1800s when it was primarily a mining and logging town. The area was rich in timber, and the timber industry played a significant role in the town’s early development. In 1875 there was a butcher shop, a bakery, several saloons, three general stores, two livery stables, three restaurants, two hotels, a black smith shop, a cemetery, and much more. This town was legit!

It did experience a brief period of silver mining activity when several mines operated in the surrounding mountains. At that time, the Doble Mine Mill processed 100 tons of ore per day. However, the mining boom was short-lived and last only about 8 months.

Another attempt was made to rebuild the mill (the original burned down) in 1899 with a promising new “Cyanide Process” to mine the region’s poor quality ore but the mine shut down in 1903 and the town became a ghost town.

Ruins of the 1875 Stamp Mill and the cemetery are all that remain today. Still, if you are exploring the Big Bear Lake area, it is worth a stop. Baldwin Lake is within view of the ruins because most of the trees in the area were cut down to help run the steam engine for the stamp mill. Most of the trees in the area these days are second generation growth.

Visiting tips: Doble is best reached via 4WD from Baldwin Lake near Big Bear. Expect no services, signage, or maintained trails

Stay Nearby: Best Western Big Bear Chateau Boutique Hotel – Has suites with kitchenettes and indoor pool. Less than a mile from skiing in the winter and lake play in the summer.

Big Bear Lake is one of our favorite weekend getaways in Southern California.

Laws– The Railroad Hub of the Owens Valley

The Laws Engina House by Wayne Hsieh

Laws is a historic site and former railroad town located in the Owens Valley, a few miles north of the town of Bishop on Highway 395. It is not a traditional ghost town, but rather a preserved area that showcases the history of the Owens Valley and the Eastern Sierra.

Laws began as a station on the Carson and Colorado Railroad in the late 19th century. The railroad played a crucial role in the development of the Owens Valley by providing transportation for mining and agricultural products. It became a hub for maintenance, repairs, and other services related to the operation of the narrow-gauge railroad and an essential stop for trains traveling through the Owens Valley.

The Great Depression hit Laws hard and in 1938, Southern Pacific tore up the rail lines north of town. Still, the town persisted as the northern terminus until the railroad fully shut down the narrow gauge line between Keeler and Laws in 1960.

Today, Laws is home to the Laws Railroad Museum and Historic Site. The museum features a collection of historic buildings, vintage railroad equipment, and artifacts from the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Visitors can explore the original depot, a schoolhouse, a blacksmith shop, and various railway cars. Some of the buildings were moved to their current location inside the museum.

Paramount Pictures made the film, Nevada Smith, on the site in 1966 and the Laws Railroad Museum protects buildings from that set as well. It also houses a collection of steam and diesel locomotives, as well as a variety of rolling stock.

Laws is listed on the National Registry of Historic Places. It is open from 10am – 4pm except for Thanksgiving, Christmas, and New Years Day. Admission is a $10 donation.

Nearby Lodging:

Wayfinder Bishop: A cute hotel in the heart of Bishop with a nice pool area and location along the creek. Plus it is right next door to the famous Erick Schat’s Bakery!

Bishop Park Campground: A popular spot along the Middle Fork of Bishop Creek with tent and RV sites. HIking, fishing, and horseback riding all nearby.

Amboy– Route 66’s Silent Sentinel in the Mojave

Roys Motel and Cafe in Amboy
Photo by Photographersnature

What makes it unique: Its a classive Mojave Desert ghost town with a Route 66 history as well.

Amboy was founded as a railroad and mining town in the Mojave Desert. However, its location halfway between Barstow and Needle on Route 66, the most popular route out west back before the advent of the Interstate Highway system, made the town a popular tourist stop for travelers heading to California.

When Interstate 40 opened in 1973, 100 miles of Route 66 in the Mojave Desert were basically deserted. And with it went all the towns that lined that stretch, including Amboy.

Amboy began as a mining camp in 1858 and was named in 1883 when the first railway tracks were being built in the area. It was never a big town. Only 200 people lived there during its heyday of the 1930s and 40s. At that time the town had 13 businesses, three gas stations, three motels, a couple cafes, a post office, a church and even a small school.

Amboy is best known for Roy’s Motel and Café, an iconic roadside stop along Route 66. Roy’s became a symbol of the classic American road trip, featuring the distinctive Googie architecture and neon signs that were popular in the mid-20th century.

With the construction of Interstate 40 which bypassed Route 66, traffic through Amboy declined significantly. The town’s businesses struggled, and by the late 20th century, Amboy had become a near-ghost town.

In 2005, Amboy was purchased by Albert Okura, the founder of the Juan Pollo restaurant chain, for just $425,000. Okura aims to restore and preserve the town’s historic features, including Roy’s Motel and Café.

Roy’s, with its classic mid-century design, includes a motel, café, and gas station. While the motel is no longer operational, the café is occasionally open, and the site attracts visitors interested in its nostalgic appeal.

Roy’s famed neon sign was relit in 2019 after many decades of disrepair. There are continued plans to renovate the motel, add a gift shop, update the gas station to be a 24-hour self serve establishment, and get a food permit so the restaurant can once again sell more than food. Installing a water system is another key aspect of the rehab to be tackled.

While in Amboy, make time to visit Amboy Crater, a volcanic cinder cone that rises prominently from the desert landscape. It is a popular hiking destination, offering panoramic views of the surrounding desert.

Nearby Lodging: You are better off stopping here on your way across the desert because there isn’t much nearby. You can stay in one of the lodging options near Lake Havasu or at a hotel in Barstow like the TownePlace Suites.

Randsburg– Alive with Art and Antiques

Randburg ghost town opera house

What makes it special: This ghost town is still inhabited by a few hearty folks.

Known as the “Living Ghost Town,” Randsburg has a mix of abandoned and occupied buildings, showcasing its mining and Old West history near the junction of Highway 395 and Highway 14 in the Mojave Desert of Kern County about 17 miles south of Ridgecrest. Less than 50 people live in the area today.

Randsburg’s history began with the discovery of gold in 1895 by three prospectors: John Singleton, Charles Burcham, and Henry Singleton. The discovery sparked a gold rush, leading to the rapid growth of the town.

Randsburg was unique in that it was situated at the junction of three major mining districts: Randsburg, Johannesburg, and Red Mountain. The combined output of these districts contributed significantly to the town’s prosperity.

As the town grew, it developed essential infrastructure such as schools, churches, saloons, and stores. The Yellow Aster Mine, one of the most successful gold mines in the region, brought considerable wealth to the area. The population grew to over 4000 people in the early 1900s.

Randsburg mine shaft

Like many mining towns, Randsburg faced a decline in the early 20th century as the easily accessible gold was depleted. The town’s population dwindled, and many businesses closed, especially during World War II when mining for gold was considered non-essential. However, some mining operations continued into the mid-20th century.

In the latter part of the 20th century, there was renewed interest in preserving and restoring Randsburg’s historic buildings. Many structures from the town’s heyday still stand, providing visitors with a glimpse into its past. Randsburg has been designated a California Historical Landmark (#285) due to its significance in the state’s history as a major mining town during the Gold Rush era.

Today, Randsburg is a popular tourist attraction, drawing visitors with its well-preserved ghost town atmosphere. Visitors can explore the historic district, including the 1896 White House Saloon, opera house, a tiny jail cell, and other vintage and dilapidated structures and rusted-out abandoned vehicles.

Be sure to visit the Randsburg General Store which opened in the 1930s. It has a soda fountain from 1904 where you can still order soda, shakes, and ice cream sundaes.

Nearby Lodging:

Ridgecrest (17 miles north)- Ridgecrest is home to several chain hotels such as the Holiday Inn Express and Springhill Suites which offer pools, clean rooms, and free breakfast.

Ricardo Campground in Red Rock Canyon State Park (20 miles away) – This campground is at the base of beautiful red rock cliffs inside the park. No hook-ups or showers but plenty of great views.

Shasta State Historic Park– The Gold Rush Town Along I-5

Shasta State HIstoric Park
Photo by Jasperdo

What makes it unique: This ghost town was formerly a busy river port.

Shasta State Historic Park protects and preserves the remains of old Shasta City, a ghost town north of Redding. Shasta was founded during the California Gold Rush in the early 1850s. Gold was discovered in the area, leading to a rapid influx of settlers and the establishment of a mining and commercial community.

Shasta quickly became an important commercial and transportation hub in the region. It was known as the “Queen City of the Northern Mines” and served as a supply center for miners and travelers heading to the goldfields.

The town boasted numerous businesses including hotels, saloons, general stores, and a theater. The construction of a courthouse and jail reflected Shasta’s aspirations to become the county seat. The town was plagued by fires, once in December of 1852 and again six months later, but the residents quickly rebuilt.

Gold claims in the area were largely depleted in the late 1860s and the town’s prominence further waned as other transportation routes, such as the railroad, bypassed the town. By 1888 the county seat was moved to Redding and many of the buildings were left abandoned.

Beginning in the 1920s, efforts were made to preserve the historic structures in Old Shasta. The California State Parks Commission began purchasing some of the old buildings, eventually forming Shasta State Historic Park, which covers over 300 acres.

The park preserves the historic district of Old Shasta, including the Litsch General Store, jail, blacksmith shop, and the Blumb Bakery. The ruins of the original brick courthouse, which burned down in 1861, has been rebuilt and is filled with historic exhibits. The park also offers interpretive programs, guided tours, and living history events.

Nearby Lodging:

Inn at Shasta Lake (about 25 min away)- A luxury B&B in nearby Lakehead that is surrounded by wooded nature. Breakfast is included, pets are welcome, and Shasta Caverns are nearby.

Mount Shasta KOA (about 30 miles north)- A full service KOA at the base of Mount Shasta with tent and RV sites as well as cabins to rent.

Cerro Gordo– A Boomtown Rising from the Dead

Cerro Gordo in 2011 by David Lofink

What makes it unique: You can watch a Youtube Channel and see the progress of one man’s goal of restoring Cerro Gordo.

Cerro Gordo is a historic mining town located in the Inyo Mountains of eastern California, near the town of Lone Pine. It gained prominence after the discovery of rich veins of silver was made by Pablo Flores in 1865. By 1867, word had gotten out and people began flocking to the area.

By the mid-1870s, Cerro Gordo experienced a mining boom and the town quickly grew into a bustling mining community, attracting fortune-seekers from different parts of the country.

The mines in Cerro Gordo were known for their high-grade silver ore, and the town became one of the most significant silver producers in California. At its peak, it was producing millions of dollars’ worth of ore annually.

The town boasted a range of structures, including mines, mills, a general store, saloons, a hotel, and housing for the miners and their families. The town’s growth reflected the prosperity brought by mining activities. It was also quite lawless and at one point there was a murder a week!

Cerro Gordo’s remote location in the Inyo Mountains posed significant challenges for transportation and logistics. Supplies and ore had to be transported over difficult mountain roads, adding to the town’s isolation. There was also a lack of water and timber which added to the town’s challenges.

As the easy-to-access silver ore was depleted, Cerro Gordo experienced a decline in the late 19th century. The town went through periods of boom and bust over the years, with mining operations intermittently resuming. During the early 20th century, zinc became the town’s main ore export.

These days, the town is privately owned. Cerro Gordo has gained notoriety in recent years since one of town’s owners, Brent Underwood, moved to the town in 2020 and began a very popular YouTube channel (over 1.6 million subscribers!) about life in the ghost town and his efforts to bring it back to life as a tourist destination.

The preservation efforts aimed at maintaining its historical integrity. Several of the town’s structures have been stabilized and restored, helping to preserve the town’s unique character. The American Hotel, which was built in 1871, burned down in 2020 and is currently being rebuilt for guests to enjoy.

Cerro Gordo is accessible by a rough mountain road, and visitors are advised to check conditions before attempting the journey. Most people who visit these days are volunteering to help restore the property. Hopefully in a few years it will be open for overnight stays. The best way to keep up with the town’s progress is to follow the YouTube channel.

Stay Nearby:

Lone Pine is the closest town to Cerro Gordo with lodging. It is a popular spot with backpackers looking to hike Mt. Whitney. The Mt. Whitney Motel is an afforable and highly rated option.

FAQ: Visiting Ghost Towns in California

What is the most famous ghost town in California?

Bodie State Historic Park is considered the most famous ghost town in California. It’s one of the best-preserved and most authentic examples of a Gold Rush-era town, with over 100 original buildings still standing.

Are California ghost towns safe to visit with kids?

Yes, many ghost towns like Calico and Laws are safe and family-friendly. These locations often offer interpretive displays, restrooms, and ranger-led programs, making them great for educational outings.

Do you have to hike to get to California ghost towns?

Not all ghost towns require a hike. Bodie, Calico, Randsburg, and Shasta are accessible by car. Others, like Panamint City, require moderate to strenuous hikes, so be sure to check access information before visiting.

Can you camp near California ghost towns?

Yes, many ghost towns are near established campgrounds or dispersed camping areas. For example, there’s camping near Cerro Gordo, Darwin, and Panamint City. Always follow Leave No Trace guidelines when camping near historic sites.

Are dogs allowed at California ghost towns?

In most state-run ghost towns like Bodie and Shasta, dogs are allowed on leash but may not be permitted inside buildings. Always check the specific ghost town’s pet policy before you go.

When is the best time of year to visit ghost towns in California?

Spring and fall are ideal times to visit, especially for towns in the desert like Amboy and Ballarat. Summer can be extremely hot, while winter access to some mountain towns like Doble or North Bloomfield may be limited due to snow.

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25 Incredible Road Trips from San Diego https://californiatravellife.com/25-incredible-road-trips-from-san-diego/ Tue, 18 Jun 2024 03:56:39 +0000 https://californiatravellife.com/?p=1531 San Diego is an amazing place to live but sometimes it is fun to get out and explore. These road trrips from San Diego are some of my favorites.

They include close-to-home destinations like Palm Springs and Southern California wine country, while others will take a couple days to reach like Moab and the Tetons. The great news is that all of our destinations are less than 1000 miles from downtown, so they can be tackled in a couple hours or a couple days.

So start loading up the carand updating those music playlists so you can hit the road and visit one of these amazing locales. How lucky are to live just a road trip away from such a diverse list of destinations?

The Best Road Trips from San Diego

1. Palm Springs

Palm Springs is a great road trip from San Diego

Total Distance from San Diego: 140 miles, 2 hours 20 minutes

Palm Springs is located in the Coachella Valley, an area home to some of the best golf resorts and spas in the country. If you are looking for a short road trip that will feel like you are a world away, this is a great place to visit.

One of my favorite things to do in Palm Springs (besides spending time at the pool) is heading up the Palm Springs Aerial Tramway to to the Mountain Station which sits at 8,500 foot in elevation on Mount San Jacinto.

Temperatures are typically 30-40 degrees cooler than they are on the valley floor, and there is often snow during the winter months! Where else can you trade sun-kissed palm trees for snow-blanketed white firs in just 10 minutes? 

If you love to hike you should definitely head to nearby Indian Canyons which are lush, palm-filled canyons fed by the shallow aquifer. For a small fee, guests can gain access to these canyons which are great for hikes and picnics. Don’t miss Murray Canyon which has a 3.9-mile trail leading to the Seven Sacred Sisters Waterfall.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: Some of my favorite resorts in the area include Omni Rancho Las Palmas, La Quinta Resort & Club, JW Marriott Desert Springs Resort and Spa, and the Westin Rancho Mirage.

2. Santa Barbara

Santa Barbara is one of the best road trips from San Diego
View of Santa Barbara from the pier

Total Distance from San Diego: 218 miles, 4 hours

Every time I visit Santa Barbara I want to drop everything and move there. It is just such an amazing city with classic Mission-style architecture, towering mountains, and gorgeous beaches. No wonder uber-rich celebs like Oprah and Price Harry live there!

Us common folks can still live like royalty when we take a road trip up the coast to spend a couple days in Santa Barbara. Downtown is a great place to explore the city’s Urban Wine Trail which has more than two dozen tasting rooms with wines from the area’s celebrated wine region.

You will also want to spend time strolling down State Street and through Paseo Nuevo, admiring the cute shops along palm-lined streets. Then walk down to the beach and enjoy some time on the pier or head to sand and bask in the sun.

If you love to take pictures, head to the Mission Santa Barbara which is known as the Queen of the Missions and is the inspiration behind the city’s red-roofed architecture. The Santa Barbara Botanic Gardens are another photogenic spot to explore.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: I love the location and gorgeous architecture of the Mar Monte Hotel by Hyatt. East Beach is right across the street! Hilton Santa Barbara Beachfront Resort is another solid choice with an ideal location and expansive, manicured grounds.

3. Monterey via Highway 1

Monterey California

Total Distance from San Diego: 475 miles, about 8-9 hours

My favorite road trip in all of California is the drive up Highway 1 from Southern California up to Monterey Bay (or vice versa). This are is some of the most, rugged, and scenic landscapes in the entire state.

Make a stop at Malibu’s Point Mugu State Park for gorgeous beaches and 70 miles of hiking trails- the best of both worlds! Take the trail into Sycamore Canyon (which is especially beautiful in the spring) or climb atop Point Mugu and take in the sprawling views.

As you make your way up the coast you will also want to stop in Santa Barbara (see above, Montana De Oro State Park and Morro Bay which are great for California sea otter spotting, Julia Pfeiffer Burns State Park and its marvelous McWay Falls which drops down from a cliff onto the beach, and take in all the magnificent views as you win your way up Highway 1.

As you get closer to Monterey, make time to stop at Point Lobos State Marine Reserve, one of the most gorgeous state parks in the country. It is filled with wildlife basking in the aquamarine waters just off shore and the moody cypress trees that cling to cliff’s edge are truly works of art. Point Lobos is just south of Carmel-by-the-Sea, an adorable yet upscale beach town with a walkable downtown filled with cute shops.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: Located downtown overlooking Fisherman’s Wharf, Portola Hotel & Spa is a updated resort with a pool, spa, dining and large, coastal-themed rooms.

4. Las Vegas

Las Vegas is one of the most popular day trips from San Diego

Total Distance from San Diego: 332 miles, 5 hours 30 minutes

The drive to Las Vegas is probably one of the most popular road trips from San Diego. I know I have taken that journey to Sin City more times than I can count.

Many times people visit Las Vegas to enjoy all that the famed Strip has to offer (casinos, shopping,food, indulgences galore) and that is a great reason to visit, but I want to highlight some of the amazing outdoor offerings this area has to offer because I think that they sometimes fly under the radar.

Red Rocks Conservation Area Las Vegas
Red Rocks near the Calico Tanks Trail

West of The Strip you will see red-rocked tinged mountains in the distance. What you are looking at is Red Rock National Conservation Area, a wonderful place to hike, climb, and enjoy the scenery.

October through May, you will need a timed reservation to enter the park. You can book this in advance on the website. If you don’t have a reservation, you will need to enter the park before 8am or after 5pm.

Thirteen-mile, one-way scenic drive from the Visitor’s Center with plenty of pull off at trailheads and scenic lookouts. Calico Tanks is a popular trail near the beginning of the loop that is 2.2 miles round trip and leads to a hidden water pocket in the red rocks.

Willow Springs is home to a shaded waterfall in a lush riparian habitat. You can rock climb in the Willow Springs area as well. The hike into Pine Creek Canyon includes Ponderosa pines and towering canyon walls

Valley of Fire Bighorn Sheep
Bighorn Sheep in the Valley of Fire

Valley of Fire State Park is another outdoor destination you won’t want to miss. It is about 45 minutes north of Las Vegas and the scenery rivals that of a national park. Desert Bighorn Sheep are commonly seen inside the park and the Fire Wave is a site you won’t want to miss. Take the White Domes Loop Trail to enjoy diverse desert scenery and a slot canyon on the 1.1-mile loop.

If you visit in the summer, consider spending the day on the water at Lake Mead or taking a rafting day trip just below the Hoover Dam on the mighty Colorado River.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: On the Strip, Mandalay Bay Resort has a pool area that can’t be beat. Off the strip near Red Rocks National Conservation Area, Red Rock Casino Resort and Spa is a solid choice. Be sure to book a room with a canyon view.

5. Grand Canyon

Grand Canyon

Total Distance from San Diego: 552 miles, 9 hours

If you haven’t been to the Grand Canyon yet- go! It isn’t “just a big hole in the ground” like my Dad told me when I was young- it’s an amazing natural wonder that truly has to be seen to understood.

The South Rim of the Grand Canyon is the easiest to reach from San Diego. It is also the most popular and open year round, so you can take this road trip any time of year. I always suggest the shoulder season months of April, May, September, and October, but the there really isn’t a bad time to visit.

The Grand Canyon Visitor Center is located at Mather Point, and it is a great place to start your adventure. Grab maps, chat with park rangers (or attend a ranger talk), and check out the Yavpai Geology Museum to get a better understand of the millenia of geology that you are looking at when you stare (or hike) down into the canyon.

View from Artists Studio in Grand Canyon Village
View from Artists Studio in Grand Canyon Village

Grand Canyon Village is the hub of activity on the South Rim of the Grand Canyon. Arrive by 9am during peak season if yo want to find a parking spot! This is a nice place to walk a portion of the Rim Trail, pick up the free Grand Canyon Shuttle which stops at several scenic visitas such as Hermits Rest and Pima Point, or grab a bite to eat at one of the many restaurants in the area.

The bike hike down into the canyon is via the 10-mile Bright Angel Trail. It descends 4,380 feet into the Grand Canyon until it reaches the Colorado River. Temperatures at the bottom are often 20-30 degrees warmer than at the rim and remember- you have to hike back up that bad boy!

So unless you are fit a prepared, I suggest heading down to the rest house 1.5 miles in. This will lgive you a good idea of what it is like to be surrounded by the canyon walls. There is a toilet and water refill station to use before you start huffing and puffing your way back up. The elevation change is 1,131 feet. There is also a three-mile resthouse, but it will require you to hike 2,000 feet back up.

Desert View Watchtower in the Grand Canyon
Desert View Tower

One other spot you won’t want to miss is Desert View. This is a good place to see the Colorado River snaking its way through the bottom of the canyon. You will also want to check out the Desert View Watchtower which has 360-degree views from the top.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: El Tovar is the most famous Grand Canyon hotel. It was built by the railroads and known for hosting a variety of famous figures such as Bill Clinton, Oprah Winfrey, and Paul McCartney. If you are looking for more budget friendly lodging inside the park, you will want to check out the Kachina Lodge or the Thunderbird Lodge.

6. Sedona

Sedona

Total Distance from San Diego: 460 miles, 7 hours

I would say that Sedona is one of my happy places. I love the artsy vibe and tremendously beautiful scenery. I have alwayts though that living here would be what it would be a bit like living nside a national park. With all those great hiking trails and incredibly red rock monoliths rising above town, it is no wonder that town has turned into a major tourist destination.

If you want to get out into the desert on four wheels, join a Pink Jeep tour and explore Sedona’s off-road trails with fun names like Diamondback Gulch and Chicken Point. Guides navigate the rough terrain while passengers hang on and learn about the geological history of the area while taking in the views.

You will defintely want to stretch your legs on a hike while in the area. Bell Rock is fun to scramble up and the views from this massive rock formations are especially magical at sunset. Another popular trail, Fay Canyon, winds along the creek through a forested canyon and is more of an easy stroll.

Soldiers Pass Cave
Soldiers Pass Cave

We also love the hike to Boynton Canyon trail to the Subway CaveBell Canyon at sunset, taking the Soldier Pass trail past the seven sacred pools to a hidden cave, and to the top of Cathedral Rock via the Baldwin Trailhead so we include some time along lovely Oak Creek.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: We keep coming back to the Hilton Sedona Resort. It is located near Bell Rock and Courthouse Rock, great places to hike and enjoy sunsets. Beyond the scenery, you will enjoy the property’s spacious suites, on-site golf, spa, and refreshing pools.

7. Zion National Park

Total Distance from San Diego: 493 miles, 8 hours, 15 minutes

Zion National Park is one of my favorite places to visit, no matter the time of year. Yes, it can be blazing hot in the summer, but that is when you can conquer the Narrows! And if it snows in the winter, the roads are cleared quickly and the red rocks pop even more against the white drifts atop the peaks.

For most of the year, visitors park at the Zion Visitor Center or in the gateways town of Springdale and then take the free shuttle into Zion Canyon where the bulk of the major attractions are located.

Highlights of Zion Canyon include Emerald Pools (which when combined with the Kayenta Trail make for a great day hike), Weeping RockAngels Landing (permit required), and the iconic Zion Narrows.

Emerald Pools Trail in Zion
Emerald Pools trail Zion

Biking in Zion Canyon is a great option if you don’t want to deal with the often-crowded park shuttle. There are places in Springdale to rent E-bikes, regular adult bikes, and children’s bikes, or bring your own. We love our foldable Centris ebikes that are perfect for travel.

Beyond hiking and biking, Zion is a great place to try out canyoneering, go tubing, or book a guided backcountry experience.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: Cable Mountain Lodge rooms feature full kitchens, large living areas, and plenty of space to spread out. The pool area has magestic views of red rock canyon walls, making it a great place to cool off after a morning of hiking.

8. Temecula Wine Country

Temecula

Total Distance from San Diego: 60 miles, about an hour

Temecula has really come into its own over the past several years, placing itself firmly on the map of California wine growing regions you don’t want to miss.

Early risers can can book balloon rides whic begin bright and early at dawn, and include beautiful sunrises over the vineyards and mimosa toasts.

If you would rather stick closer to the ground, try a horseback ride instead. Wine Country Trails by Horseback has 90-minute rides out on the hills and through the vineyards of Maurice Car’rie Winery.

There are nearly 50 wineries in the region and it always more fun to go wine tasting when someone else is driving. Temecula Valley Jeep & Wine Tours will drive you to three wineries, give your access to a barrel room, and on a back-road vineyard tour.

If you are planning a weekend getaway for a group, a limo tour is a better option. Temecula Limo Wine Tasting can accommodate groups of up to 14 people. They offer discount tasting tickets for seven different wineries and even have lunch packages.

Alapca Hacienda

Animal-based fun can be found at The Alpaca Hacienda where you can feed and pet alpacas and shop for alpaca goods. We booked an experience here for Mother’s Day and it was a hit for my everyone in my animla-loving family.

If you want to try something unique and fun, head into the hills south of town to mine for gems like tourmaline, aquamarine, quartz, and garnet at the Oceanview Mine. My family had a great time hunting for treasure and touring the mine. We all came home with special gems.

Old Town Temecula is a hub of shopping, dining, and lodging, all set in an Old West atmosphere, complete with wooden boardwalks. There are several breweries and bars in the area.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: Pont Vineyard Inn is located in the heart of Temecula Wine Country. Rooms are spacious and most have outstanding views of the property’s pond or surrounding vineyards.

The pool is a great place to lounge with a a cocktail and take in the scenery. Three wineries are within walking distance and dozens more are a short, Uber ride away.

9. Yosemite National Park

Yosemite falls
Yosemite Falls reflecting on Sentinel Meadow

Total Distance from San Diego: 430 miles, about 8 hours

Yosemite National Park is the most popular park in California for good reason. It is home to towering waterfalls, remarkable granite features like Half Dome and El Capitan, abundant wildlife, vast Sequoia groves, High Sierra splendor, and pristine meadows.

Read about all the animals in Yosemite you might encounter.

But good things do sometimes come with a cost. Yosemite, especially Yosemite Valley, can become a bit of a circus during the height of the summer. There are just too many people for my taste and dealing with the reservation system during peak times is a pain.

Instead, I suggest visiting in late spring when the waterfalls are roaring or early fall before the rain and snow settles in. I been on mid-week October visits to the park when I felt like I had portions of the Yosemite Valley nearly all to myself. I have also been mid-week in mid-May and had zero issues parking.

Beyond the Valley, Yosemite is home to three Sequoia groves and plenty of high Sierra backcountry to explore. You will definitely want to make time to explore Tioga Pass (open summer and early fall only) which has some great trails and cooler weather. Hetch Hetchy is another less-visited-but-still-worthy spot where you can hike near a reservoir to a waterfall.

Cooks Meadow Boardwalk
Cooks Meadow boardwalk

If you can’t stretch your road trip into a multiday visit. you may want to check out this Yosemite in One Day itinerary which will give a full day to explore the park after you drive up the night before.

There are so many great day hikes in Yosemite National Park that you won’t want to miss. They include trails to gushing waterfalls, verdant green meadows, and crystal clear waterways. Here are the 16 best easy hikes in Yosemite National Park.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: The Yosemite View Lodge in El Portal is the closest lodging to Yosemite Valley that is outside of the park. It is a lovely property right along the Merced River off Highway 140.

The lodge has large rooms with kitchenettes, several pools, a store, a pizzeria, a restaurant, a game room, and a playground. Plus, the Lodge is right on the YARTS bus line so you can take public transport right into the park and skip all the reservation system and parking madness!

10. Death Valley

Telescope Peak reflecting on Lake Manley in Badwater Basin
Telescope Peak reflecting on Lake Manly in Badwater Basin

Total Distance from San Diego: 352 miles, 6 hours 15 minutes

Death Valley is one of my favorite places to escape and enjoy the true vastness of California. It might be known for its summer temps which can surpass 130 degrees, but it is a wonderful place to hike and explore in the winter, early spring, and late fall.

Standing at lowest point in North America, Badwater Basin, and seeing 11,331-foot Telescope Peak reflect off the temporary waters of Lake Manly was definitely one of my California travel highlights. And if you visit the park after a good rainfall year, the wildflowers are epic.

While most national parks require you to stay on trail, Death Valley welcomes you to get off trail which makes exploring this enormous park that much more fun! If you are looking for an impressive canyon to hike, check out Sidewinder Canyon, Mosaic Canyon, or Golden Canyon.

Death Valley is a great roda trip from San Diego

You will also make time to roll down the Mesquite Sand Dunes, gaze at the impressive Ubehebe Crater, and watch fighter jets fly overhead near the tiny town of Darwin.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: The Ranch at Death Valley is a cute little resort in the heart of th park which is styled to look like a bit like an Old Western town. There are restaurants, shops, and even a spring fed pool onsite.

11. Redwoods and the North Coast

One of the best road trips from San Diego is up to the Redwoods

Total Distance from San Diego: 805 miles, 13 hours 20 minutes

How can the vast deserts of Death Valley and the dense rain forests of the Redwood Coast be in the same state? That is what makes California so amazing! Tucked up in the northwest corner of the state is a region vastly different from San Diego, and home to the tallest trees on planet Earth!

The national park up in this part of the state operates in conjunction with a bunch of state parks which protect the redwoods inlcuding Del Norte Coast Redwoods State Park, Jedediah Smith Redwoods State Park, and Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park.

Fern Canyon in California
Fern Canyon by: Flickr/KirkEdblom

Besides marveling at the tall trees you will want to make time to visit Gold Bluffs Beach where elk are commonly seen hanging out by the sand. Also make time to visit Fern Canyon where lush ferns cover 30-foot canyon walls. Walking through this special place feels like stepping into a scene from Jurassic Park.

Keep in mind that the park service now requires Day Use Permits to access Gold Bluffs Beach and Fern Canyon from May 15th – September 15th. Reservations can be made six months in advance.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: There are several neat VRBOs in the area including a vintage farmhouse and homes with waterfront views. The Holiday Inn Express Klamath is highly rated and only eight miles from Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park.

12. Sacramento

Sacramento Tower Bridge

Total Distance from San Diego: 505 miles, 8 hours 20 minutes

I lived in the Sacramento area for over a decade and during that time I discovered that our capital city actually has quite a bit to offer. Most know that Sacramento is rich in Gold Rush history and there are several spots to enjoy if you history is your vibe.

Check out Sutter’s Fort, the State Capitol building, and the California Railroad Museum to learn more about the city’s past. Then hang out and shop in Old Sacramento which is filled with historic buildings, wood plank walkways, and lots of dining options. Don’t miss miss my favorite shop, Evangelines, which is filled with all sorts of interesting treasures.

Old Sacramento was built on top of the original street level, which is now underground. You can take a cool guided tour via the Sacramento History Museum to explore the hidden underground tunnels and learn about the history of the city.

Sacramento is known as “River City”, because two important rivers, the Sacramento and the American, merge here. Bring your bikes and explore the American River Parkway, a 23-mile stretch of parkland along the American River. Or rent a boat and cruise the Sacramento River for the day. You can even board a riverboat and cruise the Sacramento River which is especially beautiful at sunset.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: I love the location of the Embassy Suites Sacramento Riverfront Promenade. It is within walking distance of Old Sacramento and the Sacramento Rivercats’ stadium, an awesome place to catch a minor league baseball game. Bonus- the A’s are also playing here in 2024 while they await their new stadium in Vegas to be built.

13. Mammoth Lakes

A great road trip from San DIego is up to Mammoth

Total Distance from San Diego: 400 miles, 7 hours

Mammoth is another one of my California happy places. I just simply adore the Eastern Sierra and all of its granite spires and crystal clear lakes. I think so many people already know Mammoth is an epic ski destination with the longest snow season in the country, but I prefer it more in the summer when things are less busy and hiking is at its peak.

This is another great place to bring an e-bike on your road trip. Twin Lakes, Lake Mary, Lake George, Lake Mamie, and Horseshoe Lake are all connected via a paved bike path.

Speaking of bikes, when the snow melts, mountain bikers flock to Mammoth Mountain Resort to take the gondola up to the 11,000-foot summit and ride some of the 80+ miles worth of trails that traverse the mountain. Those newer to the sport will enjoy the Discovery Zone which has easier trails, a skills park, and a lift that is suitable for beginners.

If flyinf down a hill on a mountain bike isn’t your jam, you can still take the scenic gondola ride up to the top of the mountain and enjoy the views. Or, try a different type of adventure- via ferrata. It is basically a safer, easier version of rock climbing with safety cables and iron rungs to help you along the way. 

You can also take a shuttle from the Mammoth Mountain Adventure Center down to Devil’s Postpile National Monument where there is an awesome hike to the national monument as well as 100-foot Rainbow Falls.

In town, there is still plenty of fun to be had, no matter the season. We love grabbing a drink at Mammoth Brewing Company. And there is an axe throwing spot in town which is always a fun way to spend a couple hours.

Devil’s Creek Distillery makes their own bourbons and rye whiskeys and they are open for tasting Friday and Saturday from 3-6pm. Shelter Distilling in Mammoth Village serves up housemade sprits and beers as well as a great food menu.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: We usually rent a VRBO vacation home when we visit Mammoth. There are also so many amazing campgrounds in the area but book early or check for cancellations because those suckers go quick. Twin Lakes is one of our favorites.

14. Lake Tahoe

Emerald Bay in Lake Tahoe
Lake Tahoe by US Dept of State

Total Distance from San Diego: 529 miles, 9 hours 30 minutes

Lake Tahoe is one of those places that could have easily been a national park. With crystal-clear blue waters, sweeping mountain views, and an abundance of wildlife this mountain resort destination is a place you will want to road trip to no matter the season.

In the winter, visitors can enjoy skiing, snowboarding, snowshoeing, and other winter sports. In the summer, there’s boating, fishing, swimming, and hiking. And, give its location on the California/Nevada border, Lake Tahoe is also a big gambling destination with plenty of nightlife in the casinos.

In South Lake Tahoe you will find a variety of things to do, from skiing at Heavenly Mountain Resort in the winter to spending the day on the lake boating or waterskiing. You will also want to make time to visit Emerald Bay State Park and hike and picnic at lovely Fallen Leaf Lake.

In North Lake Tahoe, Palisades TahoeAlpine Meadows, and Northstar all have varied terrain and offer some of the best sking in the country. Summer fun includes floating on the Truckee River or hiking on the Tahoe Rim Trail.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: Granlibakken Tahoe is situated on 74 acres in Tahoe City and is filled with onsite activities no matter the season. On the south side of the lake, Camp Richardson is a beloved historic resort just outside of town with a beach, marina, camping, and lodging. 

15. Oregon Coast

Oregon Coast

Total Distance from San Diego: 900 miles, 15 hours 15 minutes

When I was growing up, we would often take a summer road trip up the California and Oregon Coast on our way to see my aunt in Washington. These trips shaped my love of travel, especially in California and along the scenic West Coast.

One of the first towns you will come to in Oregon is Brookings. It is a quiet town with lovely beaches like Harris Beach State Park which is known for its sandy beach, tide pools, and sea stacks. Its a nice place to have a picnic or fly a kite when the weather is cooperating. Stop by the Hungry Clam for a warming bowl of clam chowder or some tasy fish and chips.

One of my favorite places to hang out along the coast is Gold Beach. This coastal down is located at the mouth of the Rogue River. One of the best things to do here is take a jet boat up the Rogue River and retrace the route that mailboats have for over 100 years. It is also a great way to enjoy the scenery and wildlife of the area.

Oregon Dunes

Another thing I love to do in this part of the country is visit the Oregon Dunes National Recreation Area. The dunes stretch for nearly 40 miles and are so much fun to roll down, sand board down, and explore. You can even rent a dune buggy and have a blast in the sand at the OHV area.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: The WildSpring Guest Habitat is a B&B that has cabin suites filled with art and antiques on five acres in a private forest filled with 100-ft trees. There is a hot tub overlooking the ocean, the perfect place to warm up after a day of exploring.

16. Spring Training in Phoenix

Spring Training in Phoenix
Photo via Tempe Tourism

Total Distance from San Diego: 357 miles, 5 hours 30 minutes

If you are a fan of baseball and haven’t done the road trip from San Diego out to the Phoenix area, what are you waiting for? The weather is typically gorgeous and the atmosphere is casual and fun. This is a great way to see your favorite players (and maybe snag some autographs) up close without breaking the bank.

Each of the stadiums have their own vibe. I personally like the stadium in downtown Scottsdale because I can can enjoy some shopping and dining within walking distance of the ball park. I also like Salt River Fields at Talking Stick which is home to the Colroado Rockies and Arizona Diamondbacks.

While you are enjoying the beautiful weather accompanying Spring Training you should also take a daytrip out to the Salt River to see the wild horses. I recommend booking a guided kayak tour with Riverbound Sports. On a recent trip I saw dozens of wild horses and two bald eagles. It was incredibly peacful and scenic the entire way.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: I recently stayed at the Andaz Scottsdale Resorts in one of their bungalows and fell in love. The bungalows are so spacious and cozy and the bathroom is to die for. I was ready to move into my massive shower! Plus, the pool is the perfect spot for sunbathing with a cocktail in hand.

17. Tucson

Visiting Tucson is a great road trip from San Diego

Total Distance from San Diego: 407 miles, 6 hours

We love Phoenix, but I think that Tucson deserves much more love and attention than it receives. The desert mountain landscapes around Tucson are gorgeous and it is an easy road trip along Interstate 8 and 10 to reach this southern Arizona city that is a UNESCO City of Gastronomy.

My favorite time to visit is spring when the weather is lovely and the wildflowers are dotting the desert landscape. Saguaro National Park showcases the beauty of the Sonoran desert and protects forests filled with saguaro cacti. There are two sides to this park, which is divided by the city of Tucson.

If you begin at Rincon Mountain District in the cool of the morning, keep your eyes out for wildlife on the west side like road runners, jackrabbits, coyotes, Gila monsters, and javelinas. The one-way Bajada Loop Drive is awesome at both sunrise and twiglight.

Hikers will want to head up the Hugh Norris Trail which heads up a mountainside filled with desert flora. The trail is 9.5 miles in length, so take it as far as you would like and then backtrack.

Sabino Canyon is a great place to hike, bike, and enjoy the outdoors. A narrated tram ride takes guest high up into Sabino Canyon. There are nine stops along the way so folks can hop on and off as desired to explore the area. If you visit in the warmer season and want to cool off, take a short hike to Hutch’s Pool and The Crack, swimming holes that can be found at the last tram stop.

One of my most favorite places to visit in Tuscon is the Arizona Sonora Desert Museum which is part zoo, part museum, and part botanical garden- all dedicated to showing off the beauty of the Southwest. 90% of the museum is outdoors, so visit early in the day if you come when it is warmer out.

History and airplane buffs won’t want to miss the Pima Air & Space Museum which houses approximately 400 different aircraft, both outside and in their six indoor hangars.

Mission San Xavier del Bac
Mission San Xavier del Bac

If you are looking for a spot to take amazing pictures, head to Mission San Xavier del Bac. The architecture has a definite “Hotel California” vibe and is begging to be photographed.

If you arelooking for great places to eat, shop, and enjoy a vibrant arts scence, head to HIstoric Fourth Avenue and El Presidio HIstoric District. Check out El Charro Cafe which opened over 100 years ago and is said to be ldest Mexican restaurant in the U.S. continuously operated by the same family.

LaCo Tucson is another standout with outhwestern, Mexican, and American dishes that can be enjoyed in a courtyard with live music and a relaxed, bohemian vibe. The courtyard is in the Old Town Artisans complex, surrounded by historic buildings and shops filled with art.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: We love the JW Marriott Tucson Starr Pass Resort which has golf, tennis, hiking, and an awesome pool complex all backing up to desert park land. Trekaroo has a guide highlighting all the best Tuscon resorts for families.

28. Paso Robles

Total Distance from San Diego: 325 miles, 5 hours 40 minutes

Paso Robles is at the heart of California’s Central Coast wine country, and a great place to visit on a road trip from San Diego. There are dozens of wineries to tour in the area, including standouts like JUSTIN Vineywards, Daou Vineyards, and Eberle Winery.

Beyond wine, there is still plenty to enjoy in this town. Field of Light at Sensorio mesmerizing light installation by artist Bruce Munro. This light experience features over 100,000 glowing bulbs which merge art, light, and technology in a marvelous way.

Field of lIght Paso Robles
Field of Light

If you love olive oil, head to Pasolivo Olive OIl Ranch and experience a curated olive oil tasting experience. You can also sample their olive oils at their tasting room downtown. Downtown you will also find shopping, more wine tasting, and cute galleries filled with treasures.

If the weather is warm, you may want to head to the coast for a couple hours and check out Hearst Castle in nearby San Simeon. This California landmark belonged to famed publishing tycoon William Randolf Hearst and played host to countless celebrities during the 1920s and 30s. There are several tour options offered of these remarkable grounds fileld with history and beauty.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: Allegretto Vineyard Resort is a Tuscan-inspired spa and resort destination that makes for a romantic and luxurious getaway.

19. Sequoia and Kings Canyon

Sequoia National Park

Total Distance from San Diego: 360 miles, 6 hours 30 minutes

When the masses flock to Yosemite, head to a park a bit closer to home and filled with just as much wow factor. Technically two parks operated in tangent, Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks protect the largest trees in the world as well as some of the most splendid Sierra scenery around.

The largest tree on the planet, General Sherman, makes his home in Sequoia National Park. He is certainly worth seeing but so are the many other Sequoia groves within both parks, filled with trees that are thousands of years old.

Some of my other go-to destinaitons inside of Sequoia include the trail to Tokopah Falls or the sweeping views of the Great Western Divide atop Moro Rock.

The climb up Moro Rock
The climb up Moro Rock

Meanwhile, in Kings Canyon, you will want to head down the mountain to a valley that gives Yosemite Valley a run for its money. Hike the Zumwalt Meadow loop and float in the Kings River, taking in the tremedous beauty framed by granite peaks.

On your way in or out of the canyon, stop at Boyden Cave. This marble cave is located deep in Kings Canyon and is open for guided tours.

Here are our favorite hikes in Sequoia and Kings Canyon.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: We love Wuksachi Lodge in Sequoia National Park. Rooms are comfortable and contemporary, and it is just a short drive from several of the park’s giant Sequoia groves

20. Park City

Park CIty

Total Distance from San Diego: 752 miles, 12 hours

Park City is home to the best snow on earth, making it an ideal winter road trip destination for all you winter sports enthusiasts out there. But it is also an awesome summer desintation as well, thanks to its temperate climate and plethora of outdoorsy things to do.

Park City was home to the 2002 Winter Olympics and there are plenty of related attractions to enjoy. The Utah Olympic Park offers tours where guides share the scoop about bobsledding and skeleton racing and a shuttle ride to the top of the nordic ski jumps is sure to make you gasp and ask yourself- how do they jump from that?

The Utah Olympic Park is also only one of two places in the US where you can experience a bobsled ride for yourself.

There are three ski resorts in Park City – Park City Mountain ResortDeer Valley, and Woodward Park City. Deer Valley is a ski-only resort but the other two resorts offer plenty to snowboarders, including terrain parks.

Park city summer

In the summer, Park City Mountain Resort hosts a variety of attractions including a mountain coaster, alpine slide, hiking, mountain biking, zip line, and plenty of musical entertainment.

When the weather warms up, head to the water! The Provo and Weber Rivers are popular spots to take rented kayaks and tubes down the river. There are several local outfitters that will lead guided trips as well like Utah Mountain Adventures.

Nearly every Sunday from June through September visitors head into downtown to experience the Park Silly Sunday Market. This open-air market on Main Street is filled with food and shopping vendors, as well as games and activities for kids.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: There are lots of condos and cabins in Park City with plentyof space to spread out. Newpark Hotel is a modern property with deluxe suites that sleep 4-8. These suites have a fully stocked kitchenette and private hot tubs. 

21. Jackson, WY and Grand Teton National Park

Total Distance from San Diego: 997 miles, 16 hours 20 minutes

If you haven’t been to the Tetons yet, stop what you are doing and start planning! These mountains are the most jaw-dropping in the country, and the views will leave you breathless.

Jackson is the gateway city to the Tetons, and a destination in its own right. Jackson’s town square is famous for its elk antler arches that beg to be photographed, and there are great shops, restaurants, and art galleries surrounding the area.

In the winter, attractions like skiing at Snow King Mountain Resort or Jackson Hole Mountain Resort, dog sledding, and taking a sleigh ride through the National Elk Wildlife Refuge are true highlights.

In the summer, wildlife spotting is a prime attraction and there are plenty of pros that will take you into Grand Teton National Park to spot a variety of big critters in the wild, including bears, moose, bison, and elk.

Beyond wildlife spotting, Grand Teton National Park is a wonderful place to hike, boat, and relax. Take the Jenny Lake ferry shuttle service across the lake to experience memorable desintations like Hidden Falls, Inspiration Point, and scenic points beyond deep in Cascade Canyon.

String Lake in Grand Teton National Park
String Lake

Rent a kayak or paddleboard and head to String Lake, one of the most scenic and clear lakes you will ever see. You can also take a lovely walk along the lakeshore from String Lake to Leigh Lake.

If you want to take a boat out onto the water yourself, head to the north end of the park and rent a boat from Coulter Bay to enjoy the views and sunshine on Jackson Lake.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: It is tough to beat the Four Seasons Resort at Jackson Hole. It offers ski and out access during the winter, suites that sleep up 12, and the serrvice and quality that the brand is known for. If camping is more your vibe, snag a site at one of the park’s campgrounds like Gros Ventre or Jenny Lake.

22. Santa Fe

Total Distance from San Diego: 832 miles, 13 hours

This past fall, I left my heart in Santa Fe. I knew I would enjoy the art galleries and the food scene, but the numerous outdoor adventures and distinct culture truly exceeded my expectations. With a mild climate and tons of sunshine, Santa Fe is a place that speaks to the artisan and the adventurer in all of us.

One spot you won’t want to miss is Meow Wolf, a weirdly wonderful and interactive art installation fileld with room after room to explore. It originated as an art collective in 2008, founded by a group of artists, musicians, and writers that came together to create unconventional and collaborative art projects.

The artists use lots of different forms of art, including paintings, sculptures, video projections, and sound installation to create a fantastical and otherworldly atmosphere. You truly have to see it to believe it.

For a more traditional art experience, head to Santa Fe’s famed Canyon Road, home to some of the area’s most famed galleries. A vairety sculpture and art with varying styles from Southwest to contemporary modern can be seen from the road, as well as inside the many studios.

Another grat place to enjoy and purchase art is along the portal of the Palace of the Governors (1610), which also happens to be the the oldest continuously occupied structure in the United States. This space is home to the Native American Vendors Program where visitors can purchase one-of-a-kind handmade wares made and sold directly by Native American artists.  

Bandelier National Monument
Bandelier National Monument

There are several national parks nearly Santa Fe. My favorite is Bandelier National Monument where youcan climb up tall ladders into ancient cliff dwellings. Take the Alcove House Trail from the Main Loop. It is only about a 1/2 mile before you reach the base of the alcove which is 140 feet above the floor of Frijoles Canyon. You can climb into it via four long, wooden ladders and several stone stairs. 

Pecos National Historical Park is another cool place to visit. It includes the Glorieta Pass Battlefield, a site of a significant Civil War battle (yes, in New Mexico!). It is also a great place to take a ranger-led tour to learn about the signifance of the site and climb down into kivas which are underground rooms used by Puebloans for religious ceremonies and social gatherings.

Of course, you can’t talk about Santa Fe without talking about the food! New Mexican food is some of the best on the planet and I could live on the red and green chile sauce that comes with nearly everything. The options are nearly endless and you have to work hard to have a bad meal.

Grab a Frito Pite from the Five and Dime at the edge of the Plaza, sip on the most decadant chocoate at Kakawa Chocolate House, scarf down blue corn enchiladas at The Shed, choose from over 100 different margaritas at Maria’s New Mexican Kitchen, and go wine tasting at Gruet’s tasting room while you are in town.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: The Inn of the Governors  is a tremendous value, given its central location downtown, amazing full service breakfast, and lovely accomodations.

The complimentary sherry by a roaring fire at hospitality hour every evening was the perfect warmup after spending a few hours in the chilly weather during our most recent visit over Thanksgiving.

23. Moab

Moab

Total Distance from San Diego: 787 miles, 12 hours 30 minutes

If you love outdoor adventure, look no further than Moab. Its slick rock trails are wildly popular with mountain bikers, and the town serves as the perfect home base for exploring two national parks, Canyonlands and Arches National Park.

Moab a great spot to take a Jeep tour or rent an ATV for the day. The Colorado River winds through the region as well and is a great place to go rafting or boating with a variety of trips to suit all thrill levels.

The most popular attraction in Moab is Arches National Park, home to 2,000 natural arches and several great hikes. I highly suggest you rise early when you visit this park to take advantage of the magical sunrises, cooler weather, and to avoid crowds.

Highlights of this national park include the scenic, 18-mile drive and fun hikes to famed arches like Landscape Arch, the longest arch in the world, and Delicate Arch, the most famous arch on the planet.

Mesa Arch in Canyonlands National Park
Mesa Arch in Canyonlands National Park

Arches National Park’s sister park is Canyonlands National Park, located 30 miles outside of Moab. There are three districts that make up Canyonlands, but Islands in the Sky is the most popular and easiest to visit as a day trip. This portion of the park sits on a mesa 1500 feet above the wild expanses below, with views for days.

Mesa Arch is a “must visit”. It on the edge of the mesa and acts as a window to sprawling canyon views that go on for miles. It is especially beautiful at sunrise.

Before heading back into town from Canyonlands, stop at Deadhorse Point State park which is known for its impressive view of a gooseneck bend in the Colorado River 2,000 feet below.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: Under Canvas Moab is glamping at its finest. It allows you to enjoy a camping experience without having to sleep on the ground or pack all the gear.

24. San Francisco

San Francisco

Total Distance from San Diego: 500 miles, 8 hours 20 minutes

San Francisco has long been a favorite road trip destination. The city is certainly one of the most beautiful around, and Its distinctive neighborhoods, cultural diversity, and endless options for fun and food keep us coming back again and again.

This city is is home to some of the most famous landmarks in the world, including the Golden Gate Bridge, Alcatraz Island, and the cable cars. It also has some of the best museums in the state, including including the de Young Museum, the ExploratoriumCalifornia Academy of Sciences, and the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art.

Palace of Fine Arts San Francisco

If you want to enjoy the natural beauty of the city, head to Golden Gate Park, the Presidio, or the Marin Headlands across the Golden Gate and enjoy sweeping views of the skyline from the bluffs.

Grab a carnitas super burrito from La Taqueria in the Mission District, dim sum at Wing Sing in Chinatown, incredible Burmese food at Burma Superstar in the Richmond District, and pizza worth writing home about at Tony’s Pizza Napoletana in Little Italy. Top it off with some sourdough from Boudin and a sundae at Ghiradelli’s.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: The Stanyan Park Hotel in the Haigh-Ashbury borders Golden Gate Park and has plenty of luxurious Victorian charm and budget-friendly rates. 

25. Sonoma County

Total Distance from San Diego: 562 miles, 9 hours 16 minutes

Sonoma County is a geat destination for wine lovers, nature lovers, and coastal escapes. There are over 30 tasting rooms located in downtown Healdsburg, as well as many wineries in the surrounding countryside, including The Francis Ford Coppola Winery and Movie Museum just north of town in Geyserville.

Bodega Bay is located along the rugged Sonoma Coast, a scenic and relaxing destination. This is a place to enjoy hiking, beachcombing, and kayaking in the harbor. Bodega Bay is known for its fresh seafood, including Dungeness crab and oysters, which are harvested locally and can be enjoyed at many of the town’s restaurants.

Safari West
Safari West

If you are looking for a unique adventure, head to Safari West, an African wildlife safari destination home to 800 animals on 400 acres near Santa Rosa. It made our list of the best zoos in California.

While you can visit Safari West as part of a day tour, the best way to enjoy this incredible place is by staying overnight in one of their 30 luxury safari tents or cottages. Imagine listening to the sounds of wildlife in the evenings (ear plugs are provided if they get too noisy).

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: If you aren’t up for staying the night at Safari West, we love Wildhaven Sonoma which has heated glamping tents steps fom the Russian River.

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