NorCal – California Travel Life

30 Great Day Trips from San Francisco

Kristine Dworkin — Mon, 17 Mar 2025 18:44:32 +0000

Someone once shared with me a great analogy for describing the San Francisco Bay Area. The Bay itself, with the Golden Gate Bridge stretching across it, is the garden gate, and beyond it, an array of color and life waiting to be explored.

Perhaps that was one of the intentions behind the song lyric, “San Francisco open your Golden Gate…” Whether it was or not, just past that Golden Gate an array of day trips from San Francisco await. There are historic sites, hamlets, hiking trails, ancient redwoods, and expansive landscapes where the temperatures may be higher or lower than what you awoke to in “The City”.

While much of the Bay Area enjoys a Mediterranean climate; hot, dry summers and cool, rainy weather winters, San Francisco’s position on the tip of a peninsula surrounded by very cold water, cools the city down and pulls the famous fog onto it even as surrounding communities heat up.

This means that when planning day trips from San Francisco, it is wise to take note of the temperatures and be prepared to strip or add layers.

Now that we’re past the “garden gate,” let’s explore some day trip adventures from San Francisco.

30 Great Day Trips from San Francisco

Muir Woods

Muir Woods by Kristine Dworkin

Distance from Downtown San Francisco: 16. 4 miles (45 minutes)

One of the most popular day trips from San Francisco is to the ancient redwood groves of Muir Woods. Redwood trees are found only on the Pacific coastline, clustered in areas stretching from Monterey to Southern Oregon. So, to have 554 acres of old-growth redwoods a little more than a 30-minute drive from San Francisco is pretty special!

Muir Woods is often described as a pilgrimage rather than an excursion. Visitors say they feel a reverence that can only be evoked by walking into a place like Cathedral Grove, a silent preserve and home to the tallest and oldest redwoods in Muir Woods— we’re talking 400 to 1,000 years old!

There’s nothing like standing at the expansive roots of a redwood tree and staring up at its massive trunk. It will seem like the top of the tree disappears into the sky. It’s also not unusual to see fellow hikers and tree huggers lovingly running a hand over the surface of the trunks.

Muir Woods path by Kristine Dworkin

The Fern Creek and Hillside Trail is a great hike for a classic Muir Woods experience. It’s a 1.9-mile loop that takes an average of 40 minutes to complete. You’ll pass popular sites like the Redwood Tree Slice, the Pinchot Tree, and Cathedral Grove as you walk fully shaded and surrounded by towering trees.

Like any other hike, you should bring plenty of water and a water-resistant jacket. Muir Woods can get chilly and damp. For sustenance, you can pick up a grab-and-go sandwich at the Muir Woods Trading Company or dine in the cafe before or after your pilgrimage in the trees. Remember to always pack out whatever you pick up and leave no trace in the woods.

Due to its close proximity to San Francisco, this redwood forest is an incredibly popular destination. Parking must be reserved in advance, and shuttle are available through gomuirwoods.com.

Muir Beach is located three miles west of Muir Woods and is an excellent addition to your day trip itinerary.

Note: Pets are not allowed on the trails in Muir Woods National Monument.

Marin Headlands

Marin Headlands by Nick Fullerton

Distance from Downtown San Francisco: 7.5 miles (26 minutes)

A day trip to the Marin Headlands is so much more than a picturesque drive with rolling peninsulas and eye-popping scenery, it is an exercise in time travel that spans from the Coast Miwok people who have lived here for thousands of years to the modern American military.

Here’s one intriguing example: the country’s only fully restored Nike Missile Site is nestled in a formerly secret underground missile bunker right in the headlands. You don’t just get up close and personal with the missiles; you get to watch them rise from the ground on a massive elevator and into a firing position. It’s a stirring sight to see!

The United States Army built and operated close to 300 Nike missile sites around the country during the tense years of the Cold War, from 1953 to 1979. These sites were designed to be the last line of defense against H-Bomb carrying Soviet bombers that had eluded the Air Force’s interceptor jet aircraft.

There are seacoast fortifications to check out and hiking trails where you can look for rare plants and endangered butterflies. Fort Baker will also give you a different perspective of San Francisco Bay, including the Golden Gate Bridge and the city beyond it, which is currently your home base.

Fort Cronkhite, a former World War II military post, is just a short drive away. Adjacent to Rodeo Beach, it is one of the era’s few remaining “mobilization posts.” Soldiers who were posted here waited for an enemy that never came. The barracks, mess halls, and other structures are still standing. Hike along the coastal trail to Battery Townsley, where you can see the 16-inch caliber gun.

Just two minutes up the road, you’ll find the world’s largest marine mammal hospital. The Marine Mammal Center cares for over 130 sick or injured marine mammals at any given time. Visitors learn what it takes to care for and rehabilitate marine mammals, including meal prep at the Fish Kitchen.

The center also features interactive exhibits and gorgeous wildlife photography. It’s free to visit, with the option to pay for a guided tour to see these animals and learn about their stories and treatment.

Point Bonita Lighthouse by Don DeBold

Walk the trails along the headlands and take in the amazing views of San Francisco. Don’t miss Point Bonita Lighthouse, which was built in 1855 and is only accessible by footbridge. It appears to be precariously balanced on a jagged cliff above the ocean.

Let’s not forget the original residents of this beautiful area! The Marin Headlands Visitor Center offers more information about the Coast Miwoks and their cultural history. You can also see a Miwok shelter and listen to modern-day Miwok people talk about their lives.

Before you head back over the Golden Gate Bridge, there is one last stop you won’t want to miss! Hawk Hill is the highest point in the headlands and provides one of the best views in the Bay Area. Scanning this panoramic lookout with views of the Golden Gate, Point Bonita, and Rodeo Beach will leave you amazed that you were so close to an urban center during this excursion.

Napa Valley

Napa Valley Welcome Sign by Kristine Dworkin

Distance from Downtown San Francisco: 58.8 miles (1 hour, 43 minutes)

Home to over 400 wineries, any time of year is a great time for a day trip to the gorgeous Napa Valley. There are two times of year, however, that I find particularly special.

The first is Mustard Season. Bright yellow wild mustard blooms carpet Napa Valley vineyards annually from January through March. It’s a wonderful time to enjoy art, wine, and events throughout the valley.

Here’s a little factoid to go with your Instagram photos: mustard is not only a colorful sight against the valley’s green landscape, but it is also a cover crop to protect the soil and replenish it with nutrients while also attracting beneficial insects, preventing erosion, and warding off grapevine pests.

Autumn is another spectacular time to make a day trip to Napa. The fall colors are popping, the air is crisp, and it’s Harvest season, or as the locals call it, Crush.

From August through October, Crush starts with picking grapes for white and sparkling wine and concludes with red wine. By September, the warm, oaky smell of wine barrels is in the air, fueling expectations of the coming vintage.

A drive along Silverado Trail is the perfect way to experience either of these seasons. It winds through the heart of the valley, sweeping through small towns with charming monikers like Yountville, Rutherford, and Calistoga.

Photo courtesy of Castello di Amorosa

One of the most unique valley destinations is Castello di Amorosa in Calistoga. An authentically styled 13th-century Tuscan castle, this winery has all of the elements of an authentic medieval castle: a moat, drawbridge, high defensive ramparts, courtyards, loggias, a chapel, stables, an armory, and a torture chamber!

If you time your visit right, you could catch BottleRock Napa Valley. The annual music festival takes over the Napa Valley Expo for three days each May. The festival features the world’s best music artists and chefs, local wineries and restaurants.

If you want a bird’s-eye view of the valley’s beauty, then a hot air balloon ride is the best way to go! Watch a new day dawn over from 2,000 feet in the air. All rides begin at dawn, and many offer coffee or champagne.

A couple of great options for exploring the scenic valley floor include the Wine Train and the Napa Vine Trail, a cycling/walking system that runs about 15 miles.

If your day trip takes place during the hot summer months, you can rent a kayak or a stand-up paddleboard from Enjoy Napa Valley and take to the Napa River. Be sure to stop by the Oxbow Public Market, a 40,000-square-foot marketplace in downtown Napa with excellent local vendors, including a Jewish Deli called Loveski. Sometimes, a little Matzo Ball soup is just the antidote to overdoing it during the wine tasting!

Petaluma

Petaluma River Park by Mark Gunn

Distance from Downtown San Francisco: 39.1 miles (1 hour, 22 minutes)

Petaluma’s downtown area may look familiar to you when you visit. This is because it has been the small-town backdrop for movies like Francis Ford Coppola’s Peggy Sue Got Married and George Lucas’s American Graffiti, as well as Basic Instinct, Flubber, and Pleasantville.

In fact, Petaluma hosts an annual Salute to American Graffiti! Imagine over 600 classic American cars with their hoods up and their polished chrome sparkling in the sunlight lining the streets immortalized in the film. Sponsored by Cruisin’ the Boulevard, proceeds are invested in community projects benefitting arts, education, safety, and welfare.

I assure you, there is more than movie history to enjoy on this day trip from San Francisco. Chartered in 1858, Petaluma is one of California’s oldest cities. Much of the downtown area is full of ornate iron-front buildings from the 1860s to 1890s listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Downtown is also a great place to go antiquing! The Military Antiques & Museum sells everything from battlefield relics to antique firearms and bayonets. Some 20 independent dealers contribute to a giant collection of goods at the Petaluma Collective. At Doll Mercantile, you can find dolls made with China heads, German porcelain, hard plastic, and tin; the store also restores or repairs dolls.

A stroll around the perimeter of the downtown district reveals tree-lined streets with homes in architectural that include Spanish Revival, Queen Anne, Colonial Revival, and Victorian Stick. You’ll need to refuel at some point, so stop into the Central Market for Californian-meets-Mediterranean plates with ingredients sourced from the restaurant’s own Petaluma farm. Devour a Neapolitan-style pizza, a gluten-free sandwich, or a salad at Wild Goat Bistro.

Visit Petaluma Adobe State Historic Park to peek at the great rancho era. Most adobe bricks are original, authentic period furniture and equipment that fill the rooms. Farm animals roam the property. Time your visit for one of the park’s Living History Days to see docents in period dress and perform chores from that time.

Tiburon & Angel Island

Tiburon by John Martinez Pavliga

Distance from Downtown San Francisco: 17 miles (52 minutes by car, 30 minutes by ferry)

Two great transportation options exist for setting out on a day trip to Tiburon. The first is a 35-minute drive that will take you over the Golden Gate Bridge and under the bright rainbow into the Robin Williams Tunnel. The second is a scenic 30-minute ferry ride from the San Francisco Ferry Building.

Once you’ve arrived, traversing on two wheels is a great way to navigate Tiburon. Blackie’s Pasture, Paradise Beach Park, and the Tiburon Loop all offer great scenic experiences for bicyclists that include bay views, wildflowers, and rolling hillsides. Didn’t bring a bike? You can rent an electric Bike from Demo Sport on Tiburon Blvd.

For a sweeping view of Tiburon, the San Francisco Bay, and the city skyline beyond it, hike up the hill to Old St. Hilary’s. Built-in 1888 as a place of worship for local railroad workers, this simple church can be spotted from almost anywhere in Tiburon, its bright white coat of paint standing out against the blue sky.

It sits in an impressive wildflower conservatory consisting of over 217 species of ferns, grasses, and other seed-bearing plants. If you’d like to enjoy a gourmet picnic with that stunning view, pick up some delectables at Woodlands Market before making the trek.

Hiking on Angel Island by ray_explores

Just a 10-minute ferry ride from Tiburon’s shores, Angel Island is often called the “Ellis Island of the West” due to its history as a holding place for Asian immigrants seeking U.S. citizenship. Park rangers offer informative one-hour tours of the station and barracks.

Before becoming a military installation, the island was a seasonal hunting spot for the coastal Miwok people. Pack a picnic and enjoy 360-degree views of the San Francisco Bay from atop Mt. Livermore, the highest point on the island. It’s a one-hour hike to the top via the Sunset Trail.

Angel Island’s 6-mile paved Perimeter Trail is perfect for the casual bike rider. The route offers spectacular views and gorgeous scenery without a lot of effort!

Sausalito

Downtown Sausalito by Kristine Dworkin

Distance from Downtown San Francisco: 10 miles (25 minutes by car, 35 minutes by ferry and 1 hour by bike)

There are three ways to get yourself over to Sausalito. This lovely little hamlet is just a 10-minute drive from San Francisco. If you’d rather not take to the road, a 40-minute ferry ride can get you there while providing a different perspective of the San Francisco Bay.

The third option for getting to Sausalito is perhaps the most adventurous of the three transportation modes I’m suggesting- rent bikes and ride across the Golden Gate Bridge! Peddling to Sausalito could take up to an hour, but the ride is largely flat. If you’re lucky to get a day free of fog, the views from the bridge are stunning!

Should you decide not to bike back from Sausalito, you and your bike can return on the ferry. Blazing Saddles Bike Rentals & Tours provides ferry tickets with their bike rentals. If you use the tickets, you pay for them when you return your bike. If you don’t use the tickets, you turn them back in at no charge.

Rest assured that no matter which mode of transportation you choose, though, you are in for one beautiful day trip.

Walk south along Sausalito’s Bridgeway Promenade for the best views of San Francisco across the bay. Grab a coffee at Equator Coffees or the Sausalito Bakery & Cafe. As you walk back towards town, browse the art galleries and boutiques.

Reward yourself with a visit to Lapperts Ice Cream, especially if you biked over from San Francisco. Celebrate with a scoop of unique flavors like Ube Macapuno or Cookie Monster. You can work off the calories afterward on the Sausalito Steps. Trust me, the views of Vina del Mar Park and Richardson Bay will make the climb worth it!

Get closer proximity to bay residents like birds, seals, and humans occupying Sausalito’s famous houseboats by renting a kayak or paddleboard from SeaTrek. Located in Richardson Bay, SeaTrek is sheltered from the open ocean and strong currents. The calmer waters make it an ideal spot for both beginners and experienced kayakers.

China Camp State Park

China Camp State Park by Mark Gunn

Distance from Downtown San Francisco: 23 miles (49 minutes)

Nestled along the southwest shore of San Pablo Bay, China Camp State Park is home to 100 acres of fresh and saltwater wetlands, including some of the most pristine tidal wetlands in the San Francisco Bay Area. The park also protects around 1,500 acres of oak woodlands and meadows.

If those details don’t have you tempted, there are roughly 15 miles of multi-use trails looping through those woodlands and climbing 1,000 feet to the top of San Pablo Ridge. The reward for getting up there is spectacular sweeping views of the Bay Area.

One of the most unusual and unique features of this park, though, is the very thing that gave it its name. China Camp Village, a historic Chinese shrimp-fishing village that dates back to the 1860s, sits upon the remote sandy beachfront. At the height of its prosperity, the village was home to around 500 residents, many of them shrimpers.

Along with shrimp drying and grinding beds, the village included general stores, marine supply stores, and barber shops. The population severely declined in the early 1900s after discriminatory laws and practices made life difficult.

You can visit the village with a small museum tracing this significant chapter in local Chinese-American history. Stand at the end of the village pier, and you’ll understand why so many Chinese were drawn to this remote spot. It feels like a world away from societal chaos.

If you’re there on the weekend, you can also grab a snack and refreshment at the café, one of a couple of businesses built and operated by the Quan family, whose relatives lived in the village from the beginning and as recently as 2016.

The fact that this park is here at all and not part of some waterside suburban development is the result of some forward-thinking citizens who rallied to make it part of the state park system. State budget woes threatened a park closure three decades later. A nonprofit organization called Friends of China Camp (FOCC) now manages this special space.

You should know that since the park receives no direct funding or tax dollars from the state, FOCC charges a small fee for trail use and parking at select locations.

Berkeley

Sather Gate at U.C. Berkeley by Kristine Dworkin

Distance from Downtown San Francisco: 13.6 miles (35 minutes)

A day trip to Berkeley conjures images of liberal activism and the 1960s hippie scene. Berkeley’s illustrious track record of serious academics and history of civic unrest is partly due to UC Berkeley. The university has long served as the backdrop for student movements, including the 1960s fight for free speech and protests against the Vietnam War and South African Apartheid in the 1980s.

Berkeley is edgy, cerebral, and artistic. The city is known for its eclectic style. Take a walk down Telegraph Avenue, and you’ll see what I mean. Within a six-block radius of UC Berkeley’s south entrance, you’ll find an array of locally owned businesses with interesting wares, including several vintage clothing boutiques full of stylish finds.

Telegraph Avenue is also known for its record shops. Rasputin Music has been a favorite since the 1970s, and Amoeba Music has a vast selection.

Another Berkeley favorite, Moe’s Books, has been a world-famous destination for readers since 1959. This amazing independent bookstore has titles not easily found elsewhere, including an entire section devoted to the Beatnik authors.

The Berkeley Art Museum & Pacific Film Archive (BAMPFA) is a great place to experience the city’s rich arts and culture scene. BAMPFA is the cultural centerpiece of downtown Berkeley, with more than 20 exhibitions, 450 film screenings, and dozens of public programs each year.

A popular foodie enclave has also taken hold. Controversially nicknamed the Gourmet Ghetto, this part of town is home to well-known institutions like Chez Panisse and Cheese Board Pizza. I can tell you from personal experience that the smoked pastrami at Saul’s Restaurant and Delicatessen is so amazing that it has ruined all other smoked pastrami for me!

If you’d like to try a little bit of everything in this part of North Berkeley, I highly recommend a food tour with Edible Excursions. It was a delectable afternoon of amazing locally sourced and sustainable food served at colorful culinary landmarks in this neighborhood.

UC Berkeley’s Campanile turned out to be a fabulous calorie burner. The third-tallest bell and clock tower in the world offers a spectacular, sprawling view of the San Francisco Bay Area from its observation platform.

Benicia

Benicia State Recreation Area by Calmuziclover

Distance from Downtown San Francisco: 35 miles (1 hour, 26 minutes)

Looking around this quiet little town, it may surprise you to know how much of California’s history has played out in Benicia. This day trip from San Francisco will include landmarks that date back to the Gold Rush, the Wild West, and the completion of the Transcontinental Railroad.

One of the state’s oldest cities, Benicia is filled with historic sites and homes constructed in styles like Gothic Revival and Queen Anne Victorian. The town served as California’s state capitol for 13 months in the 1850s. It was the third city to do so.

Now part of Benicia Capitol State Historic Park, you can walk back into history during a tour of the capitol building. The Senate and Assembly chambers are as they were during Benicia’s Capitol days. Visitors can also check out original furnishings, historic documents, the state seal embossing press, and an 1850s safe.

Get an informative overview of city history at the Benicia Historical Museum, which is home in four of the original Benicia Arsenal Buildings built during the 1850s

One of Benicia’s more unique historic spots involves the US Army and a bunch of camels. Yes, camels! During the 1850s and ’60s, the army experimented with camels as pack animals.

While the project was ultimately abandoned, the four remaining camel barns in East Benicia operate as galleries chronicling Benicia’s history. You’ll also be amazed to know that the surrounding arsenal depots, which are now working studios for artists, once welcomed military heroes like Ulysses S. Grant.

Known for its waterfront views and lively main street, Benicia also offers 720 acres of marsh, grassy hillsides, and rocky beaches along the Carquinez Strait. Walkers, runners, and bicyclists can take advantage of more than two miles of paths.

After all of this activity, whether it be shopping, combing through history, or hiking and biking, you’ll need some fuel. The One House Bakery should not be missed! The owner, Hannalee Pervan, previously baked bread for Thomas Keller’s Bouchon Bakery and three Michelin-starred The French Laundry, so you know it will be spectacular! Everything is made fresh. They even mill their own flour! Be prepared for lines during the weekend.

One House also features a full lunch menu with seasonal salads, sandwiches, and soups. Grab it to go for a picnic in the expansive grassy areas at the end of First Street along the town’s waterfront.

Sonoma County

Hot Air Ballooning in Sonoma County by Mark Gunn

Distance from Downtown San Francisco: 44 miles (2 hours)

While wine may be the first thing that comes to mind when you think of Sonoma County, the area offers a lot more than that. A day trip from San Francisco to Sonoma County has a little something for everyone.

Nature lovers will enjoy the more than 60 regional and state parks. Outdoor adventurers will love the adrenaline rush of ziplining through ancient redwood trees with Sonoma Zipline Adventures in Occidental. Sonoma Ballooning offers hot-air ballooning packages for those who would rather fly over all the gorgeous vineyards and pastoral landscapes.

Book a Russian River kayaking, cycling, and wine-tasting tour with Getaway Adventures, and you can enjoy some outdoor adventure and world-renowned wine at the same time.

Film buffs flock to the coastal town of Bodega Bay for some Alfred Hitchcock-related folklore. Along with the neighboring village of Bodega, which is four miles inland, it was featured in the Hitchcock classic thriller The Birds. Many film locations still exist, including the Potter School House and the Tides Wharf & Restaurant, where you can enjoy a bowl of scrumptious chowder without being bothered by one bird!

Should you feel the need for speed, check out the racing action at Sonoma Raceway. NASCAR, Indy Car, and motorcycle racing are big draws as some of the biggest names compete on a road track with 11 challenging turns. Those wanting to experience racing on a more personal level can suit up and jump in a real race car at the track’s driving school.

If a slice of country tranquility is what you seek, the county includes over 50 miles of stunning Pacific Ocean coastline along California’s famed Highway 1. Take in the exceptional views at Bodega Head, watch the surfers at Salmon Creek Beach, or bask in the hiking paradise of Jenner Headlands State Preserve.

Fort Ross State Historic Park by el cajon yacht club

Fort Ross State Historic Park is home to one of the more unusual sites along the way, a historic Russian-era fort compound! Built on the ancestral land of the Kashaya Pomo, it was the southernmost Russian settlement and fur trading post in North America from 1812 to 1842. The chapel is one of the most striking buildings in the compound. Constructed in the mid-1820s, it was North America’s first Russian Orthodox structure outside of Alaska.

Heading a little more inland, a drive along California’s Bohemian Highway is the easiest way to fall in love with the tiny little hamlets of Monte Rio, Occidental, and Freestone. You’ll find organic farms and wineries, innovative restaurants and shops, and specialty nurseries.

Point Reyes National Seashore

Point Reyes Lighthouse by Tom Hilton

Distance from Downtown San Francisco: 37 miles (1 hour, 27 mins)

A haven for outdoorsy activities, Point Reyes National Seashore is made up of 70,000 acres intended solely for playing outside! This includes 70 miles of bucolic wilderness, perfect for horseback riding, hiking trails, and wildlife spotting.

Depending on the time of year, you can watch the gray whale migration, spot elephant seals, and observe raptors and shorebirds from the bluffs above the ocean and a few of the beaches alongside it. Tule Elk are sometimes spotted on the trails! Geology buffs enjoy studying the seismic forces at work along the Earthquake Trailhead.

For those who are up for a hiking challenge, trek out to stunning Alamere Falls. While not easy —a 13-mile round-trip hike—this spectacular spot is popular! The falls cascade over a 40-foot-tall cliff onto the south end of Wildcat Beach.

Beware of getting too close to cliff edges, and be mindful of coastal erosion. Also, check the tides before you go; you will want to complete this hike at low tide. The waves will cover the beach at high tide, forcing you to turn around on your hike.

If you like oysters, there is nothing like slurping right out of the shell right next to where they are harvested! About half the state’s shellfish growers lease acreage on the floor of nearby Tomales Bay.

Stop by The Marshall Store in the bayside hamlet of Marshall, where oysters are prepared every which way— raw, barbecued, smoked, Rockefeller (spinach, cheese, and breadcrumbs), and Kilpatrick-style (bacon and Worcestershire sauce).

Cypress Tree Tunnel by Ajay Goel

Located at what is now Point Reyes National Seashore’s North District Operations Center, the iconic Cypress Tree Tunnel has appeared in many Instagram posts. The Monterey cypress trees that create the “tree tunnel” were planted around 1930. Be on the lookout for signs for “North District Operations Center” on the road out to the area’s famous lighthouse.

Speaking of the lighthouse, I promise you that the 308 steps down (and back up again) to the Point Reyes Lighthouse are well worth it!

Built in the 1870s, it is a stunning sight. The sheer drama of the lighthouse itself perched on the edge of a cliff down a rigorous slope will leave you amazed. If you are headed out this way, go prepared! There are no services, so make sure the car is fueled up, and you pack in snacks and water.

Cap the day off with a nice meal in Point Reyes Station. The Station House Cafe dinner menu includes those oysters I mentioned earlier.

The pizza at Osteria Stellina is out of this world. Dig into the mouth-watering, spice-rubbed rotisserie Chicken at Side Street Kitchen. Enjoy a cheese tasting at Point Reyes Farmstead Cheese Company. This locally made cheese includes the famed Point Reyes blue cheese.

Guerneville

Johnson’s Beach by FT Chu

Distance from Downtown San Francisco: 74.8 miles (1 hour, 52 minutes)

Though Guerneville feels a world away from San Francisco, it has been a long beloved retreat for the city’s LGBTQ+ community. The area brims with rustic charm and natural beauty.

Laid back vibes are enthusiastically embraced. In fact, one of the most popular things to do in Guerneville is float, swim, or kayak down the Russian River. Using whatever water-faring way you choose to approach, Downtown Guerneville sits right on the river.

If you’re game to tie off your vessel and explore, downtown is a mix of coffee shops, boutiques, art galleries, and cool places to dine and wine taste. Browse the shelves at Russian River Books & Letters. Not only will you find a great read, but you’ll also support an independent bookstore.

Peruse the antiques and vintage finds at the Sonoma Nesting Company. Work on your handicap at Pee Wee Golf & Arcade. Doesn’t everyone do that while brightly colored dinosaurs watch over the golf course?

When hunger strikes, it seems only appropriate to get a table at Road Trip. This aptly named establishment dishes up a global menu with delicious bites like kimchi quesadillas, banh mi Panzanella, and baja fish tacos, served with Sonoma wines, low-ABV cocktails, and local beer. Enjoy handmade ice cream and inventive ice cream cocktails afterward at Nimble & Finn’s dishes up at their Main Street location.

If your plans include getting out on the Russian River (and trust me, they should), there are endless ways to do it. You can rent an inner tube, canoe, kayak, or paddleboard from one of the many river outfitters near town.

You can venture out on your own, hire a guide, or join a tour group for the day. Getaway Adventures offers both guided and self-guided kayak tours along the Russian River. They also offer full-day bike and kayak combo tours.

Burke’s Canoe Trips is another good option. They offer a 10-mile self-guided canoe and kayak trip. Russian River Adventures offers its unique Road 2 River Adventure, combining e-biking through vineyards and kayaking the river.

Enjoy a river beach day by renting a chair and umbrella at Johnson’s Beach. A popular Guerneville warm weather spot, you can choose to swim in the roped off “kiddie pool” or in the deeper river dam, float in rented inner tubes, or get more active with kayaks and canoes.

When it’s lunchtime, enjoy hot dogs, ice cream, and local wine or beer at the snack bar. Located near downtown Guerneville with free admission, there is no easier way to spend a summer afternoon.

If hiking is your calorie burner of choice, Armstrong Redwoods State Natural Reserve is just a short drive from Downtown Guerneville. Hiking trails wind through majestic roast Redwood over 500 years old and over 200 feet tall.

The Reserve offers parking, picnic facilities, a visitor center, an amphitheater, and several self-guided nature trails. Ogle, the largest tree in the park—which is higher than a football stadium and is long, at 310 feet—and the oldest tree—is 1,400 years old. Both are located on easy walks close to the park entrance.

Oakland

Peace Terrace at the Oakland Museum of California by Kristine Dworkin

Distance from Downtown San Francisco: 10.8 miles (20 minutes)

This day trip from San Francisco will take you to an urban center that is unlike any other. It may not be obvious when you first step foot in Oakland, so let me elaborate.

There is an inactive volcano less than 15 minutes from the downtown area! The Sibley Volcanic Regional Preserve, one of the East Bay’s oldest parks, is crowned by a 1,763-foot round-top volcano. This park offers 30 miles of trails for exploring by foot or bike. Volcanic features to check out include two lava tubes, a cinder cone, and a manmade labyrinth.

On your way back downtown, relive the sweet ending from the Pixar movie Up! with a cone at Fenton’s Creamery.

Back in the city’s urban center, don’t miss the Oakland Museum of California. This institution lays out a nice overview of the state’s history, art, and culture through a variety of exhibits and programs.

While there are numerous beautiful gardens and outdoor spaces around the museum, one of my favorite spots is Peace Terrace. Named for the giant sunny yellow Peace sculpture at its center, it also offers a panoramic view of Lake Merritt.

Canoeing on Lake Merritt by FDaniel Ramirez

There are also a few water-based adventures to enjoy. Picnic lakeside and then rent a paddle boat for two at the Lake Merritt Boating Center. You can also test your balance with a stand-up paddleboard lesson at California Canoe and Kayak at Jack London Square.

Over on the Oakland Estuary, you can captain a kayak and paddle over to the city’s local German beer garden, Brotzeit Lokal. You can also find out what it was like to cruise presidential style on the USS Potomac, FDR’s “floating White House.”

Visiting Jack London Square is a must! Named after the famous American author who lived in Oakland, the area features several historic buildings, including Heinold’s First and Last Chance Saloon, which opened in 1884. This was often where sailors took their last chance to have a drink before setting sail from Oakland.

Also, keep an eye out for Jack London’s log cabin. The author famous for writing The Call of the Wild used it around the 1898 gold rush.

We started this sojourn into Oakland with a surprise, so let’s end it on one too. Oakland is also home to one of the best zoos in California! The Oakland Zoo houses over 700 animals from around the world. The zoo features several unique exhibits, such as the African Savanna, which allows visitors to see giraffes, zebras, and other animals up close.

Stinson & Bolinas

Stinson Beach by iamblukas

Distance from Downtown San Francisco: 24 miles (1 hour)

This day trip from San Francisco offers the chance to slow down and unplug. You won’t have a choice in the matter. Cell service is limited in these two beach hamlets, just a 12-minute drive apart. In fact, the existence of sidewalks is unusual in both places. If you decide to make the drive, the panoramic views of the Pacific are spectacular, and there are many pullouts where you can park and take a moment to soak it all in.

Separated by the Bolinas Lagoon, the site of an annual tug-of-war between the two towns, Stinson and Bolinas are like two siblings connected by their environs but playful rivals in some of their methods.

Bolinas is the shy and reclusive of the pair. Located off a stretch of Highway 1 full of tight switchbacks, don’t look for signs telling you where to turn off; the residents have removed many of them. While the town is known for being protective of its tranquility, it is a beautiful, welcoming place.

Bolinas beaches are the main reasons for making a day trip. At Agate Beach, you’ll find sea stars, anemones, and crabs in tidepools. If surfing is on your agenda, head to the Patch for some of the best waves in Northern California. You’ll also find a lot of surf schools and rental shops nearby, so there’s no need to tote boards out there with you.

Bolinas Lagoon by Chris Rycroft

If you prefer calmer waters that don’t include surf breaks, the Bolinas Lagoon is a nice sheltered spot for kayaking and paddleboarding. Rent a vessel and explore it on your own or as part of a guided tour to learn more about the area’s wildlife and natural history.

Cap your day in Bolinas at Smiley’s Saloon. Built in the late 1800s, it is the West Coast’s oldest saloon, having served the thirsty through two world wars and over the course of prohibition when the saloon owner rebranded the place as a barbershop!

Stinson is the showier sibling. Usually a bit more crowded than Bolinas (possibly due to the existence of signs showing where it is) Stinson’s white sand and oceanfront make it one of the best swimming beaches in northern California. It’s also a great spot for volleyball, picnicking, and, of course, surfing!

The best times of year for surfing in Stinson are winter and spring. For windsurfers, the prevailing northwesterly winds blow best in the afternoon. The summer surf is most suitable for rafters and body-boarders.

While watersports take center stage in Stinson, there is an art scene. There are a number of galleries along the beach featuring seaside views in prints and books. Once you work up an appetite from all that activity, there are several great choices for fueling up and enjoying your meal with a view!

The Sand Dollar Restaurant is a Stinson Beach institution! Built nearly 100 years ago on three barges in nearby Tiburon, the barges were floated into Stinson and fused together to form the restaurant. Seafood is the specialty of the place.

The Parkside Café is open for breakfast, lunch, and dinner every day. It features a café, bakery, marketplace, and snack bar that has been open since 1949 and is known for its grass-fed burgers, fries, fish tacos, fish ‘n chips, and half ‘n soft serve ice cream cones.

Locally owned and operated, Breaker’s Café offers a lunch and dinner menu with Latin highlights. You can take your order to go and enjoy it at the beach across the street or have a seat on the patio. No reservations are required- simply walk in.

Silicon Valley

Stanford University by Kristine Dworkin

Distance from Downtown San Francisco: 37 miles (45 minutes)

Considered the birthplace of Silicon Valley, this day trip from San Francisco is great for techies. You’ll want to start where this innovative region began its current trajectory, in front of a quaint home on Addison Avenue in downtown Palo Alto.

The iconic Hewlett-Packard Garage is where Bill Hewlett and Dave Packard launched HP and inspired every garage-based tech startup afterward. The garage can only be viewed from the sidewalk. However, there’s a sizeable historical marker detailing its history out front. It may not seem like much, but it is considered hallowed history in these parts.

Down the road in Mountain View, the Google Visitor Center provides a nice background in all Googly things, along with a lovely cafeteria sourced by local small businesses and a cool art walk. It’s located near Shoreline Park, near another great tech-inspired stop, the Computer History Museum.

No visit to the area would be complete without spending some time at the institution where quite a bit of this tech genius comes from, Stanford University. I recommend entering the campus from Palm Drive. This scenic stretch leads into the Stanford Oval, revealing a postcard-worthy view of the historic quad and Hoover Tower.

The Rodin Sculpture Garden by Allie_Caulfield

Among Stanford’s many notable sights is the largest collection of work by French sculptor Auguste Rodin outside of France. The first of several possible encounters with Rodin is just outside the quad.

The six figures known as the Burghers of Calais cast quite a presence. In fact, they often appear in visitor Instagram feeds and selfies. The Rodin Sculpture Garden is just a 10-minute walk from this spot. The left wing of the adjacent Cantor Arts Center houses an additional 170 Rodin pieces.

Once all that artsy exploring makes you hungry, there’s no need to tear yourself away from feeding your soul in order to feed your body. Tootsie’s at the Cantor overlooks the Rodin Sculpture Garden. There is nothing like a leisurely lunch on the café terrace.

If you enjoyed your outdoor art experience with Rodin, you might be interested to know that there are 80 more outdoor artworks around campus, including the spectacular Papua New Guinea Sculpture Garden.

The Coffee House, often referred to as the CoHo, is a favorite student hangout. Located in the Student Union, it is packed whenever live music or a game is on TV. Be sure to check out the cafe wall featuring caricatures of famous Stanford graduates.

San Jose

Downtown San Jose by Kristine Dworkin

Distance from Downtown San Francisco: 48 miles (1 hour)

A day trip to San Jose offers an array of museums and parks, as well as three professional sports teams.

If you visit during hockey season, catch a Sharks game at the SAP Center. San Jose hockey fans are loyal and loud. Count on them to fill the venue with boundless energy and a sea of teal gear.

You’ve likely heard of the Major League Baseball team, the San Francisco Giants. But are you familiar with the San Jose Giants? This Minor League team enjoys an enormous local fan following. Well-known players like Brandon Belt, Madison Bumgarner, Buster Posey, and Brandon Crawford started with this team before moving to the major league.

San Jose has soccer fans covered, too. Head over to Avaya Stadium to catch the Earthquakes. This Major Soccer League team comes with a lesson in seismology. The US Geological Survey installed a seismograph onsite as part of a study of how ground motion varies during earthquakes. It records raucous crowd activity at home games as well as natural earthquakes.

Considered the capital of Silicon Valley, San Jose’s Tech Interactive is a world-class science and technology center where visitors can enjoy hands-on activities and interactive exhibits that run the gamut of innovation.

At the Children’s Discovery Museum, kids explore and discover through play-based learning. The museum features over 150 hands-on exhibits and programs in the sciences, humanities, arts, nature, and health designed to spark curiosity and ignite family fun.

Who would have thought that the largest collection of Egyptian artifacts on exhibit in North America would be in San Jose? You’ll find mummies, jewelry, ritual objects, sculptures and all sorts of other items at the Rosicrucian Egyptian Museum.

The San Jose Museum of Art is home to an extensive modern and contemporary art collection. The institution also hosts Community Days each year that are themed and geared toward connecting art and cultural events.

The Winchester Mystery House by Kristine Dworkin

Be sure to stop in on San Jose’s most baffling house! At the Winchester Mystery House, some staircases lead to nowhere, doors that open into walls and miles of sinuous hallways. Why, you ask? How else do you throw off spirits?

Sarah Winchester, the homeowner and heir to the Winchester rifle fortune, believed it was the only way to outrun the souls lost at the barrel of the rifle named for her family. She may have been onto something, as visitors to her 160-room house report experiencing visitor activity.

You’ll need a break or some sustenance at some point during the day. How about a spot where you can get Peruvian food, Nepalese Momo, tacos, seafood, banh mi, sushi, pizza, and much more?

San Pedro Square Market offers a diverse assortment of cuisines from around the world. There is often live music to enjoy. There is also history to behold, Peralta Adobe, the last remaining structure from San Jose’s original settlement in 1797, sits in the center of the market plaza and is open for tours.

Here is a guide to some great day trips from San Jose.

Santa Cruz

Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk by Kristine Dworkin

Distance from Downtown San Francisco: 75.3 miles (90 minutes)

Santa Cruz projects endless summer surfer beach vibes. You too, can pull on a wet suit to guard against the chilly Pacific waters and take a surf lesson at famed Cowell Beach.

Bone up on the sport’s history at the Surfing Museum at the Mark Abbott Memorial Lighthouse. Perched above the internationally renowned surfing hotspot Steamer Lane, it is full of photos, surfboards, and other artifacts.

If surfing is not your thing, there are 29 miles of stunning coastline to enjoy. Natural Bridges State Beach is the seasonal home to migrating Monarch butterflies and a great place to view whales, seals, and otters.

Natural Bridges made our list of the best State Parks in California. See what other amazing spots made the list!

Seabright State Beach is a prime spot to watch the sunset. The USS Palo Alto, a half-sunken concrete freighter visible from the shores of Seacliff State Beach, makes for an interesting beach photo backdrop.

Looff Carousel Ring Toss by Kristine Dworkin

Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk is one of the biggest draws for day trips from San Francisco. There’s nothing like a cool ocean breeze through your hair as you scream your way through the Giant Dipper, the classic wooden rollercoaster that has been thrilling riders since 1924.

The whimsical, hand-carved Looff Carousel is always fun, too! It’s Boardwalk’s oldest ride. Be sure to mount a horse positioned around the carousel’s edge so that you can quickly grab a brass ring dispensed from a metal arm as the ride circulates by. Riders then attempt to toss the rings in the mouth of the adjacent clown.

Half Moon Bay

Kayaking at Pillar Point in Half Moon Bay by Kevin Henney/Visit Half Moon Bay

Distance from Downtown San Francisco: 29.6 miles (1 hour)

A variety of active outdoor fun that includes kayaking, horseback riding, cycling, and surfing awaits those interested in a day trip to Half Moon Bay. This is the home of the Mavericks Invitational, after all.

Get out on the waters with Half Moon Bay Kayak Co. in Pillar Point; no experience is necessary to navigate one of these vessels around the protected harbor! Visit the fish markets or reach out ahead of time on the FishLine for information on how to buy fresh fish right off the boats!

The famed Mavericks surf spot isn’t far from here. This is where the big-wave pros ride up to 60-foot waves in winter.

Enjoying a handcrafted artisanal cocktail in the garden patio at the Jettywave Distillery during warm summer weather is a great way to beat the heat. The historic Moss Beach Distillery (which is not a distillery, but it is haunted) is a great dinner option, with an outdoor patio where you can watch the sunset over the Pacific.

If land-based activities are more of your thing, consider visiting the Coastside Trail. Whether you go by foot or wheels, this paved six-mile pathway has all sorts of natural delights to reveal, including breathtaking views and access to beautiful beaches and parks.

The Coastside Trail by Kevin Henney/Visit Half Moon Bay

Don’t miss Devil’s Slide! Once a treacherous section of Highway 1 known for landslides and accidents, this ominously named spot is now a stunning 1.2-mile section of the California Coastal Trail with dedicated lanes for cyclists, pedestrians, and equestrians. The highway has been diverted through a tunnel system. Stop at the overlooks on the trails to use observation scopes to get a closer view of the rocky coastal waters below you.

Fuel up during your ride at the Barn, a locally sourced burger spot housed in a cool rustic barn not far off the trail near Miramar Beach. Reward all your calorie-burning fun with a thick shake with flavors like Cookie, Affogato, and Horchata.

It’s ok to indulge, especially if you’re hopping back on that bike and continuing afterward! Sam’s Chowder House is another local favorite near the trail. Sam’s Lobster Roll was selected as one of the Top Five “Best Sandwiches in America” by NBC’s The Today Show.

Stroll Half Moon Bay’s Main Street for unique gifts and shopping experiences. One of my favorites is the Garden Apothecary. At first glance, it looks like a plant nursery, but it is so much more. They offer a natural skincare line, herbs, organic teas, and lots of healthy community outreach!

Get lost in the shelves of Inkspell Books, an independent bookstore full of new and used books. Pick up locally-made kombucha, sauces, preserves, and jams at Cunha’s Country Store. Finish off your day with a fine dining experience at one of my family’s favorites- Pasta Moon!

Half Moon Bay hosts a famous annual pumpkin festival worthy of an autumn visit. No matter the season, you’re in for a welcoming, laid-back experience in Half Moon Bay.

Santa Clara

Cheering on the 49ers at Levi’s Stadium by Travis Wise

Distance from Downtown San Francisco: 45 miles (1 hour)

This day trip from San Francisco will take you to the actual home of the San Francisco 49ers football team. That’s right, even though they are the SAN FRANCISCO 49ers, they play at Santa Clara’s Levi’s Stadium, which is about 45 miles south of the San Francisco city limits.

Built in 2014, the stadium houses a team store and the 49ers Museum. It’s a great place to check out the team’s most iconic moments. Among the experiences, football fans will enjoy the opportunity to walk amongst the life-sized statues of 31 Hall of Famers. You can even snap a selfie with Coach Bill Walsh or Joe Montana!

California’s Great America by Jeremy Thompson

Just across the parking lot from Levi’s is a park full of fun and thrill ride experiences. California’s Great America has something for everyone, with roller coasters, family rides, and live entertainment.

Don’t plan on a day where you combine football with amusement park fun. Because the stadium and the amusement park share a parking lot, when one is open, the other is not.

Visitors can get a glimpse at California’s mission history at the Mission Santa Clara de Asis, located on the Santa University campus. Established by the Franciscan order in 1777, it is one of the 21 missions that make up California’s Historic Mission Trail. Today, it’s a central part of campus religious and spiritual life.

Grab a sweet treat at Rocko’s Ice Cream Tacos. This hidden gem serves up handcrafted ice cream wrapped in taco-shaped waffle cones with customizable toppings — delicious! Stan’s Donuts is another spot for satisfying your sweet tooth. A Santa Clara institution since 1959, this place serves up some of the best donuts in the Bay Area, including a classic glazed and indulgent cinnamon roll donut.

Train enthusiasts will love the South Bay Historical Railroad Society. Enjoy two museum-quality model railroads, real railroad artifacts, and exhibits that give a glimpse into Santa Clara’s railroad history. Check out the 1912 Pullman business car and imagine first-class travel back in the day.

Time your visit for the fall, and you may be lucky enough to take in Santa Clara’s Parade of Champions.

A beloved annual event celebrating the community’s achievements and diversity, this festive parade brings everyone together for a day of fun and pride filled with colorful floats, marching bands, and community groups.

Once hunger strikes, head over to Santa Clara’s Koreatown on El Camino Real. From sizzling BBQ to savory hotpots, the variety of authentic Korean restaurants offers mouthwatering flavors that are sure to satisfy any craving.

Yearning for a juicy steak? Birk’s Restaurant is known for its exceptional steaks, fresh seafood, and elegant ambiance. It’s also a great way to wrap up your day in Santa Clara.

Sacramento

Old Town Sacramento by Kristine Dworkin

Distance from Downtown San Francisco: 87 miles (90 minutes)

This day trip from San Francisco takes visitors to California’s capital city. Sacramento is a sprawling metropolis with a wonderfully preserved historic heart. If it weren’t for modern-day automotive traffic, a walk around Old Town Sacramento could trick you into thinking you’d time-traveled to the Gold Rush Era.

The wooden sidewalks creaking under your feet, the saloon doors swaying, and the horse-drawn carriage and wagon rides against the backdrop of what many will describe as a Western movie set make for a stunning living history experience. Just dismiss the shops peddling souvenir t-shirts, shot glasses, and taffy. It may amuse you to know that one of those tchotchke shops is housed in the 1853 B. F. Hastings Building, once home to the California Supreme Court.

Old Sacramento’s historical significance comes from being the western terminus of the Pony Express postal system, the first transcontinental railroad, and the transcontinental telegraph. So, it makes sense that the largest railroad museum west of the Mississippi is located here.

The California State Railroad Museum does an amazing job presenting California’s railway history. If there are any train fanatics in your crew, they will be over the moon delving into the collection of locomotives, rail cars, and railroad history that shaped the state.

Another living history site is just a 10-minute drive away from Old Sacramento. Visiting Sutter’s Fort State Historic Park offers the opportunity to learn about life in the Mexican Alta California province.

Built in 1839 by Swiss immigrant John Sutter, who received a land grant from the Mexican government, an agricultural and trade colony named New Helvetia (New Switzerland) was born. Almost a decade after it was established, miners coming to California for the Gold Rush overran Sutter’s land grant and Sutter’s Fort is all that remains of New Helvetia.

Following the Gold Rush in 1854, Sacramento was chosen as California’s new capital. It would be a shame to miss the California State Capitol during your visit! The Capitol building serves dual roles as a museum and the operational hub of the state government. The California State Legislature, comprising the Assembly and the Senate, as well as the office of the governor of California, all reside in this building.

The California State Capitol Building by Kristine Dworkin

Guided tours of the California State Capitol Museum are available. Reservations are recommended. The Capitol grounds are open daily. Spanning 40 acres, the grounds include an array of trees sourced from across California, including Redwoods and 650 types of roses. It is also home to the World Peace Rose Garden.

Spending more time in the River City? Here are dozens of day trips from Sacramento.

Yosemite

Distance from Downtown San Francisco: 168 miles (3 hours, 25 minutes)

Many visitors dream of squeezing in a trip to Yosemite National Park during their visit to the Bay Area.

Despite the more than three-hour driving distance each way, it’s possible to make a day trip from San Francisco to Yosemite.

One way to accomplish this though is to sign up for an organized day tour. Going with an experienced tour takes the stress out of dealing with Bay Area traffic, road conditions near or in the park, which vary depending on the time of year, lines at the park gates, entry fees, and parking.

You simply get on and off your bus and take in the breathtaking scenery of iconic sites like Half Dome or El Capitan before returning to your seat to post what you can’t believe you just saw. Your feed will blow up with Ansel Adams-inspired images before you return to your hotel!

Which critters call the park home? Check out our article on animals in Yosemite.

Just know that these excursions are long hauls. Many Yosemite day trip tours last 12-15 hours. They often include hotel pick-ups, a knowledgeable guide, and park entrance fees. Some tours include food and beverages.

Depending on which tour you choose, you’ll get time to stretch your legs with hikes to the base of Bridal Veil Falls or the grove of 1500-year-old giant Sequoia trees off Tuolumne Grove. You could even find yourself picnicking in the shadow of El Capitan while rock climbers scale the 3,000-foot rock above your head!

Hike to the top of Nevada Falls

Would you rather tackle your Yosemite day trip on your own We have a full guide to make the most of your day. We also have a great guide to the best easy hikes in Yosemite. Check it out before you visit!

Gilroy

Old Town Hall in Downtown Gilroy, photo via Visit Gilroy

Distance from Downtown San Francisco: 79 miles (90 minutes)

Garlic is the most immediate thing that comes to mind for most who know about Gilroy. The aromatic herb is celebrated annually at the Gilroy Garlic Festival, a whole weekend of sampling garlicky morsels, including ice cream!

Don’t worry, garlic fans, should your day trip not fall during the Garlic Festival, you will not miss out on needing a breath mint after lunch! Gilroy has a Road to Garlic Map you can follow to find all of the best restaurants, shops, and other great garlic experiences in the Garlic Capital of the World!

Why stop at the Garlic, though? None of the other day trips from San Francisco list a Taco Trail! Gilroy is home to a wide variety of affordable, authentic Mexican Food. You’ll find delicious tacos, burritos, enchiladas, tamales, and more at casual taquerias and sit-down restaurants throughout the city — and they are all mapped out for you!

Biking Gilroy’s Levee Trail, photo via Visit Gilroy

Now that you’ve eaten — and eaten well — it’s time to burn off those calories! Gilroy is a great place to get outdoors.

Coyote Lake Harvey Bear Ranch County Park is perfect for day-trippers. It offers trails for hiking, biking, and horseback riding. For those interested in fishing, the lake is home to a population of black bass, bluegill, black crappie, and Eurasian carp.

The shores offer opportunities for bird watchers with over 219 different species of birds, including bald eagles. The park is also home to numerous reptiles, amphibians, insects, mammals, black-tailed deer, turkeys, wild pigs, and even mountain lions.

Livermore

Livermore by Jay Huang

Distance from Downtown San Francisco: 43 miles (1 hour)

Tucked within the Diablo Range, Livermore is California’s oldest wine region. Today, over 50 wineries are spread throughout the Livermore Valley. Each one is unique and offers a different wine-tasting experience.

If you are curious about wine but feel a little intimidated, stop by 3 Steves Winery. Founded by three friends, all named Steve, the place is as casual as the warmth of friendship. What better spot is there to learn about wine than nestled in the warmth of friendship? You don’t even need a reservation!

The Wente Vineyards are more well-known. Located on beautiful rolling hills, this family-owned winery has won many awards. Fun fact: There is also an 18-hole golf course on the grounds. It is 181 yards and par 72, designed by Jack Norman. It’s part of the PGA Tour’s Nationwide Tour.

The tasting room at McGrail Vineyards and Winery is situated in the middle of the valley, which has beautiful views of the vineyards and the mountains around it. McGrail’s Cabernet Reserve put them on the map when it won the Best Red Wine in the US at the San Francisco Chronicle Wine Competition!

Del Valle Regional Park by Strange Biology

If you thought Livermore’s wine country was gorgeous, wait until you see the city’s open-space recreational areas. Del Valle Regional Park features a five-mile-long lake perfect for boating, swimming, and fishing.

Sycamore Grove Park offers sweeping vineyard views, surrounding valleys, a creek, and wildlife. You can enjoy views of Mount Diablo and Mount St. Helena from the ridge top in Morgan Territory Regional Reserve.

Downtown Livermore is a colorful place to visit partly because it is home to 15 vibrant murals created by local artists. All of them are “Insta-worthy,” download the Livermore Mural Guide and see for yourself!

While you’re hunting for those artsy walls, you can also take advantage of some unique shopping experiences! Baughman’s Western Outfitters features cowboy-themed apparel for all ages. Fantasy Books & Games is a great place to indulge in fantasy and sci-fi, card games, and hard-to-find figurines.

If none of what I’ve laid out for you in Livermore sounds cerebral enough, perhaps you’d like to visit what has been dubbed as the “smartest one-square mile on Earth.” Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory is world-famous for its premier research and development. You can do things like step inside the replica of a target chamber and learn about the facility’s work in climate science at the lab’s Discovery Center.

Mt. Tamalpais State Park

Mt. Tamalpais State Park photo by Michael Fraley

Distance from Downtown San Francisco: 14 miles (45 minutes)

Of all the day trips from San Francisco, this one will leave you most stunned by what you see. Once the home of the world’s most crooked railroad, Mount Tamalpais State Park rises to an elevation of 2,579 feet. Its deep canyons and sweeping hillsides are cloaked with cool redwood forests, oak woodlands, open grasslands, and sturdy chaparral.

One of the most confusing things about visiting Mt. Tamalpais is that it is actually made up of many different parks with interconnecting trails and open spaces. It is a state park, a national park, and a water district.

No matter which one you choose, there are outstanding hiking, biking, picnicking, and wildlife-watching opportunities. With over 200 miles of trails, hiking is the most popular way to spend a day.

Verna Dunshee Trail by ray_explores

The most spectacular views in the Bay Area can be marveled at from the East Peak of “Mt. Tam,” as it is affectionately nicknamed. You can stroll the 0.75-mile-long Verna Dunshee Trail, a handicap and stroller-accessible loop circling the mountaintop.

The trail runs past remains of the old railroad, which used to go all the way up the mountain. Interpretive plaques along the way provide information on the history.

The reward at the end is 360-degree views across the Bay Area, including downtown San Francisco, Point Reyes, the Farallon Islands, and Mt. Diablo. The views are especially magical at sunset. There’s no better way to get an overview of the Bay Area than to lay it at your feet!

This is a very popular area for hiking and running, so you’ll likely encounter other people while exploring. The trail is open year-round and beautiful to visit anytime.

Mount Tam is also renowned as the birthplace of mountain biking. The first mountain bike race, Repack, was held on the gravel service roads of this state park. Old Railroad Grade, Deer Park Fire Road, and Coast View are all great for newer riders; Dias Ridge has some single-track.

Whether you decide to hike or bike, come to the park prepared. If you’re biking, bring food, water, and a flat kit. Mill Valley Market is a great place to pick up sandwiches and other picnic items.

Point Lobos State Natural Reserve

Distance from Downtown San Francisco: 125 miles (1 hour, 50 minutes)

Considered the crown jewel of the California State Park System, Point Lobos State Natural Reserve is great for nature study, painting, picnicking, SCUBA diving, jogging, and photography. In fact, world-class photographers Edward Weston and Ansel Adams spent much of their lives patrolling the woods and shores of Point Lobos for the perfect photograph.

There are 16 hiking trails in this reserve, all well-groomed and accessible along the coast. Bird Island Trail Loop is probably the most popular. This easy, 0.8-mile loop leads past highlights like China Cove, Gibson Beach, Pelican Point, and Bird Island Overlook.

From December through April, gray whales can be seen migrating offshore. You might see orcas during April and May. Humpback whales travel through the region between May and December. Sea Lion Point lookout is a great spot to watch all this activity.

The bird-watching is also epic. Take a walk to the rocky outcrop of Bird Island and watch for herons, seagulls, egrets, hawks, and many more. Sometimes, park docents have their scopes out and are trained in bird activity. You may even see baby chicks during the springtime hatching season if you’re lucky.

There are tidepools on either side of the south shore of Point Lobos. They’re in a rocky area called Carmelo Formation, where you can explore at low tide to look for fish, sea urchins, sea anemones, mussels, snails, and seaweed.

Whalers Cove and Bluefish Cove are the places to go if you’re interested in SCUBA or snorkeling. Reservations must be made in advance.

If you’d like to learn about the area’s human history, check out the Whalers Cabin. Built by Chinese fishermen in the 1850s, it is the only intact structure in the state park system. Once one of several cabins built around Whaler’s Cove, it housed multiple residents and operations up until 1983, when it was finally vacated and proposed to be converted into a museum.

An additional small structure, the Whaling Station Museum, was built next to the original cabin. Both are informative places for learning more about Point Lobos’s rich cultural history and the whaling industry that thrived in this region in the mid-to-late 1800s.

The Slow Coast

Davenport by girlenginerd

Distance from Downtown San Francisco: 67 miles (1 hour, 15 minutes)

If you find yourself in need of a breather from the urban landscape, then a day trip to the “Slow Coast” should do the trick. Once you’re there, it will be immediately evident why the towns of Davenport, Pescadero, and San Gregorio have earned this nickname.

The Slow Coast is the 50-mile stretch between Santa Cruz and Half Moon Bay. Its coastline is a little wilder, the pace is slower, and its beauty is unparalleled, but you can easily fill a day trip itinerary with fun explorations of these lesser-known spots.

Let’s start with Davenport. Hit up Whale City Bakery for sustenance to fuel your adventures! They are known for their ham and cheese croissants and tacos.

Davenport’s roots go back as far as 1867 when whaling captain John Pope Davenport built a shipping wharf in the area. The eerie remains of the Davenport Pier provide an interesting photo backdrop. Located just off the Pacific Coast Highway, a swing is often fastened to a partially submerged pylon close to the beach.

The town’s most famous landmark, though, is Shark Fin Cove. It is home to a unique rock formation shaped like the slimy dorsal.

This hidden gem is also well worth the short hike! Be careful, though- the trail is steep and can be slippery, but it is worth the view. There’s also a large rock arch tunnel to check out down on this beach! Go at low tide for beautifully framed shots of the ocean from inside it.

Backed by high cliffs and sand dunes, Bonny Doon Beach is another gorgeous spot. Be warned, though, there are times you may have to wade across Liddell Creek to get to it.

The most elusive beachy spot in Davenport is Hole-in-the-Wall Beach. The name comes from its only access point, a hole in the rock off the southern part of Panther Beach. If you intend to go, low tide is the best time to get in and out of the hole. I should also warn you that this is considered a clothing-optional beach due to its secluded location.

Continuing north toward Pescadero, you’ll pass by Año Nuevo State Park, which is famous for its large population of elephant seals in the winter months, as well as being home to Pigeon Point Lighthouse. Standing 115 feet tall and positioned on the edge of a cliff, the lighthouse has been guiding mariners since 1872.

Venture a few miles further to Pescadero State Beach, which is a great place to explore tidepools and spot starfish, anemones, crabs, and more. The town of Pescadero isn’t far from here. Grab some artichoke bread at Arcangeli Grocery Co. and then get caffeinated at the quirky Downtown Local coffee shop.

As you head out, stop by Harley Farms for a tour, an opportunity to meet the goats, and a chance to purchase some creamy and delicious goat cheese!

Continue down the coast to San Gregorio, popping into the historic San Gregorio General Store. This cool, off-beat little place is part bookstore, bar, cafe, and gift shop. You can pick up picnic items and take them to gorgeous San Gregorio State Beach. If there’s a band setting up when you arrive, I advise getting a couple of cold ones and sticking around to enjoy the live music. The scene is always fun!

Pinnacles National Park

Distance from Downtown San Francisco: 129 miles (2 hours, 16 minutes)

This day trip from San Francisco is one of the most overlooked and crowd-free California National Park experiences. Pinnacles National Park gets its name from the towering spires of volcanic rock that appear to bulge from its landscape.

Sky-high volcanic structures line the Moses Spring Trail, which takes visitors up 377 feet of elevation gain to Bear Gulch Reservoir. The hike also includes some easy-to-navigate caves.

If your day trip is in the spring, you could be treated to a super bloom. Over 100 species of wildflowers carpet the park. But that’s not the only natural wonder you’ll spot in Pinnacle National Park; it is also home to the endangered California condor. With its nine-foot wingspan and bald head, the condor is quite a sight!

While condors are Pinnacles National Park’s signature bird, close to 200 other species live there, including turkey vultures, hawks, golden eagles, and peregrine falcons, so bring your binoculars!

Read more about California birds of prey and how to identify them.

Pack a flashlight, too, because you do not want to miss the Bear Gulch Cave Trail! This 1.5-mile hike includes a talus cave with two sections with rocky, dark paths to navigate. Talus caves are formed when rocks fall from higher locations, creating a jumble of boulders.

There are no restaurants in Pinnacles National Park. The only option for dining inside the park is to pack a picnic to set it up and enjoy with a view. Remember that you are visiting a fragile natural place; visitors are encouraged to leave no trace. Pack out all of your trash.

Moss Landing

Moss Landing by Tony Hisgett

Distance from Downtown San Francisco: 95.8 miles (1 hour, 46 minutes)

Home to the Elkhorn Slough, one of California’s most wildlife-rich coastal wetlands, a day trip to Moss Landing will put you in the view of otters, seals, sea lions, wharf seals, shore birds, and much more!

Whether you traverse the waterway via kayak or as a passenger on the Elkhorn Slough Safari, you are in for an experience you won’t soon forget!

Moss Landing is one of the best places in California to see sea otters. Imagine seeing a mama otter swimming with her baby on her chest or watching the shore birds feed on worms plucked from the muddy banks. Listen to the calls of harbor seals and California sea lions. Root on the otters (it always goes back to the otters in this part of the state) as they protect their food sources from opportunistic seagulls.

Kayaking past otters in the Elkhorn Slough

The quaint little village of Moss Landing boasts vibrant fishing and agricultural industries. It also offers a rare opportunity to slow down and take in the peaceful pace of a small town living in harmony with nature. You never know what you’ll find in such a spot- including William Shakespeare!

The Shakespeare Society of America houses over 3,000 lovingly preserved items, including rare book and visual art collections, costumes, props, photos, and slides.

While the deep-fried artichoke hearts at the Moss Landing Café are out of this world, neighboring Castroville is known as the Artichoke Capital of the World.

Get an education on all things artichoke at the Artichoke Festival held in June. You may even see the crowing of the Artichoke Queen. Fun fact: the first queen, crowned in 1948, was Marilyn Monroe!

Pacific Grove

Pacific Grove by Kristine Dworkin

Distance from Downtown San Francisco: 120 miles (2 hours, 8 minutes)

Nicknamed “Butterfly Town, USA,” the small coastal town of Pacific Grove enthusiastically welcomes the color-winged creatures annually. The town even has a beautiful Monarch butterfly sanctuary! The butterflies start to arrive at the end of October. The migration peaks the week after Thanksgiving and wanes around the beginning of March.

If you visit in April or May, a lush carpet of blooming purple ice plant flowers hugs the coast of the Monterey Peninsula and provides amazing photo opportunities! One of the best places to see them is from the portion of the Monterey Coastal Recreation Trail next to Ocean View Boulevard. Street parking and a couple of parking lots are available along Ocean View.

The beach at Lover’s Point is popular for boating, kayaking, swimming, and surfing. You can rent kayaks, paddle boards, and snorkeling gear at Pacific Grove Adventures at Lovers Point! They also offer bicycle and surrey rentals if hiking the Pacific Grove Purple Carpet doesn’t sound appealing.

While Lover’s Point Park is a great spot for picnics, there are some delicious eateries in the immediate area for those not interested in packing a meal.

The Grill at Lovers Point is a great place to enjoy a burger and fries with an ocean view. This cash-only venue is a convenient break from a beach day without having to stray too far from the sand or feel the need to get cleaned up first. For a charge of caffeine or a sweet treat, the Lovers Point Beach Café is the place to hit up.

When your beach day is over and you’re ready for a relaxing meal, which could include Calamari, Sand Dabs, or Prime Sirloin, dine at the Beach House and watch the sunset over Lover’s Point.

Monterey

Monterey Canning Company by eGuide Travel

Distance from Downtown San Francisco: 119 miles (2 hours)

The mere mention of Monterey’s Cannery Row may immediately trigger memories of required reading in high school. Don’t worry- while the John Steinbeck novel of the same name made this area famous, it is no longer lined with sardine canneries.

Today, it is full of unique boutiques where visitors shop for souvenirs instead. There are still nods to history throughout the place, including a fine dining establishment called the Sardine Factory, known for its sustainable seafood!

Monterey Bay Aquarium by Kārlis Dambrāns

Monterey is also known as an incredible environmental steward. Visit the Monterey Bay Aquarium to get an up-close look at the efforts. This incredible institution is dedicated to protecting California’s ocean and inspiring the next generation of conservation leaders.

Attend a sea otter or penguin feeding. Explore exhibits like the 28-foot-tall Kelp Forest housed in one of the tallest aquariums in the world or “Into the Deep,” the largest collection of deep-sea animals in North America, including glowing jellyfish!

The aquarium houses 200 exhibits featuring crustaceans, octopi, birds, fish, and mammals. You can even add a behind-the-scenes tour of restricted areas and spaces. There is no shortage of things to see and do for any visitor to the aquarium. Tickets to Monterey Bay Aquarium must be purchased online. No in-person ticket sales are available at this time.

Be sure to take a quick stroll along the nearby old Fisherman’s Wharf. Enjoy panoramic views of the bay and the sight of harbor seals sunbathing on the nearby rocks and buoys. Make sure you treat yourself to a bowl of clam chowder while you’re there. Many wharf restaurants offer their own variations of the creamy comfort food, each claiming that theirs is “the best!”

Carmel-by-the-Sea

The Cottage of Sweets by Razvan Antonescu

Distance from Downtown San Francisco: 122 miles (2 hours, 7 minutes)

You’ll swear you’ve landed on the pages of Grimm’s Fairytales with this next stop! Charming cottage architecture, manicured gardens, and adorable shops make Carmel-by-the-Sea a must-do day trip from San Francisco.

Designer-builder Hugh Comstock had a huge influence on the cottage architecture which came to shape Carmel-by-the-Sea. Twenty-one of his storybook cottages are scattered throughout Carmel. You can purchase a self-guided audio walking tour to check them out yourself.

If walking on hilly roads is not for you, two of his cottages are located in the downtown business area, and they house businesses you’ll want to patronize! The Tuck Box is a cute breakfast and brunch spot that will give you the experience of dining in a dollhouse. Down the hill, you’ll find the Cottage of Sweets, the most divine candy store you’ll ever come across.

Carmel-By-The-Sea Shell Mural by Kristine Dworkin

Don’t leave downtown without getting an Instagram-worthy shot of your crew in front of the Carmel Shell Mural at the corner of Mission and Sixth.

If this destination doesn’t already sound special, one more detail may level things up for you! Carmel-by-the-Sea prides itself on being one of the most dog-friendly cities in the state.

Water bowls sit outside almost every shop. Gourmet dog treats are sold alongside human sweets in the Carmel Bakery. It’s common to be presented with a doggie menu when dining out. I have ordered grilled chicken and steak for my pup at Toro Sushi. Some establishments even offer a “Yappy Hour” for four-legged friends traveling with their humans.

No trip to Carmel-by-the-Sea would be complete without a visit to gorgeous Carmel Beach! Let your beautiful pup run free with the other dogs living their best lives down there! If you enter the beach from the parking lot at the end of Ocean Avenue, there’s a Free Little Library for dogs—it’s full of sticks, of course!

You may spot a green oasis on the shores across Carmel Bay as you stand on the beach. That is the world-famous golf mecca of Pebble Beach, home of the AT&T Pebble Beach Pro-Am professional golf tournament!

You can visit this storied property via the 17-Mile Dive. The breathtaking ocean views along the rugged Pacific coastline make the admission fee worth it ($12 per vehicle). But throw in stunning sights like the Ghost Trees, Cypress Point Lookout, and Spanish Flats as you wind through the Del Monte Forest, and you’ll be glad you ponied up the dough!

Cala Lilly Valley by Kristine Dworkin

If you’re headed to Big Sur from Carmel-by-the-Sea, Calla Lily Valley at Garrapata Beach is a hidden gem you won’t want to miss. Between January and April, it is overtaken by hundreds of blooming white calla lilies tucked in a small valley just feet from the beach.

Big Sur

Bixby Bridge, Big Sur by Sergei Gussev

Distance from Downtown San Francisco: 147 miles (2 hours, 40 minutes)

If you’ve looked at a photo of Big Sur’s iconic Bixby Bridge and thought, “What else do I need to know about this area?” The answer would be a lot!

Big Sur is filled with natural beauty, outdoor adventure, and a bit of artistic inspiration. A day trip from San Francisco could include panoramic beaches, coastal redwood forests, and epic hiking. In fact, the area offers an extensive trail system for hikers of all levels and abilities.

The Pfeiffer Falls and Valley View Trail is a short and relatively easy hike. It’s about two miles out and back, with 500 feet of elevation and a waterfall to admire! The Waterfall Overlook Trail is wheelchair accessible. About 0.5 miles long, it leads from the parking lot to an overlook where visitors can take in the majestic McWay Falls, which pour down on the sandy beach below it in McWay Cove.

Pfeiffer Beach, Big Sur by Janusz Sobolewski

Big Sur pioneer John Partington carved the tunnel, which was once used for shipping logs and later smuggling moonshine. Never mind that there’s a nearly 300-foot climb back to the trailhead off Highway 1- you’ll have bragging rights and a cool story to tell!

Keep in mind that you are venturing out into a fragile natural landscape. Make sure you pack out whatever food and supplies you pack in with you!

All of this hiking is bound to make you hungry. Grab an Adirondack chair at the Big Sur River Inn Restaurant and enjoy a scrumptious lunch on the deck, the lawn, or along the river bank. Some of those chairs are sitting in the river itself. What better way to relieve those tired hikers’ feet than to let the smooth current cool them?

You could also stop by Nepenthe! Perched high above the Pacific, this establishment has served poets, artists, and travelers since 1949. After you enjoy Nepenthe’s iconic Ambrosia burger, head to the Phoenix shop on the same property to find distinctive clothing and handcrafted jewelry.

25 Amazing Weekend Getaways in Northern California

Sharlene Earnshaw — Tue, 29 Oct 2024 08:07:00 +0000

The upper half of the state is a diverse place, which means there are plenty of great weekend getaways in Northern California to get excited about. From coastal escapes to wine country towns, forested hamlets, and cosmopolitan cities, there is really something for everyone.

Some of these weekend destinations might be on your radar, but my guess is that several of them aren’t. There are quite a few small towns that have really come into their own in recent years which definitely deserve a weekend stay. Here are 25 terrific weekend getaways in Northern California to enjoy.

Headed south? Read our guide to the best weekend getaways in Southern California.

25 Weekend Getaways in Northern California

Healdsburg

Photo by Dirk DBQ

Healdsburg, located in Sonoma County wine country, is one of our favorite weekend getaways in Northern California. There are over 30 tasting rooms located in downtown Healdsburg, as well as many wineries in the surrounding countryside.

Williamson Wines is a family-owned winery which offers a tasting experience that includes food pairings with each wine. The tasting room is located in a beautiful courtyard setting and features an extensive selection of wines. Stephen & Walker Winery also has a tasting room downtown. They specialize in Cabernet Sauvignon and other Bordeaux varietals.

Outside of town, follow Dry Creek Road and discover several amazing wineries along the way like the breathtaking Ferrari-Carano Vineyards and Winery, known for its magical scenery and delicate chardonnays, cabernet sauvignon and sauvignon blancs.

Of course, no wine experience in Healdsburg is complete without a visit to The Francis Ford Coppola Winery and Movie Museum just north of town in Geyserville. In addition to great wines, there is also an extensive movie memorabilia collection, poolside cabanas to enjoy, and a great restaurant.

Beyond wine, Healdsburg is surrounded by beautiful countryside and offers many outdoor activities, including hiking, biking, and kayaking, floating, or swimming in the Russian River.

Hungry? Healdsburg is known for its fantastic farm-to-table dining scene, with many restaurants featuring locally sourced ingredients and seasonal menus. The town is also home to several acclaimed restaurants, including SingleThread, a three-Michelin-starred restaurant celebrating the Japanese concept of omotenashi, and Valette, a restaurant focused on modern American cuisine with a French twist and plenty of locally-sourced ingredients.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: Glamping in Healdsburg is a luxurious way to experience the natural beauty of the region. We love Wildhaven Sonoma which has heated glamping tents steps from the Russian River.

Fort Bragg

Glass Beach near Fort Bragg

Fort Bragg is located on the ruggedly beautiful Mendocino Coast and offers breathtaking views of the Pacific Ocean, rocky cliffs, and towering redwoods.

It is home to several unique natural attractions, including the Glass Beach, where visitors can see colorful glass stones that have been worn smooth by the ocean.

Jug Handle State Natural Reserve is located just north of Fort Bragg and features a unique “Ecological Staircase” that showcases the area’s diverse ecosystems, including a beach, a coastal prairie, and a pygmy forest.

The Skunk Train, another popular attraction, is a historic railroad line that runs from Fort Bragg in Mendocino County to Willits in inland Mendocino County, California. It is named after the “skunk-like” smell that the train used to emit from its gas-powered engines in the early 20th century.

Today, the Skunk Train offers scenic train rides through the dramatic redwood forests dominating the region. The most popular route from Fort Bragg is the Pudding Creek Express, a 75-minute round trip from Fort Bragg to Glen Blair Junction. The trip includes views of the Pudding Creek Estuary and plenty of redwoods. There are also rail bikes available which are electric-powered and an incredible way to enjoy the lush, forest scenery.

There are several great festivals held in the region throughout the year. Held every July, the Mendocino Music Festival is a two-week event that features a variety of musical performances, including classical, jazz, and world music. The festival takes place in a beautiful outdoor venue overlooking the ocean.

The Whale Festival in March includes whale watching, nature walks, arts and crafts, and a chowder cook-off. In September, Winesong is a weekend-long event that features wine tastings, gourmet food, live music, and a charity auction.

Held every first Friday of the month, the Art Walk is a self-guided tour of galleries and artist studios in downtown Fort Bragg. Visitors can meet local artists and view their work, which includes painting, sculpture, photography, and more.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: The Noyo Harbor Inn is an elegant inn featuring rooms with ocean views, as well as a restaurant and bar overlooking the Noyo River.

Lassen Volcanic National Park

Lassen Volcanic National Park is one of the lesser-visited national parks in Northern California, but it is truly a fantastic place to visit. The park protects the lands around Mount Lassen, an active volcano that last erupted about 100 years ago.

The volcano is still very much alive and the best place to experience volcanic activity is on the Bumpass Hell Trail three-mile, round-trip hike that takes visitors to the Bumpass Hell geothermal area. A boardwalk leads you through an area filled with bubbling mud pots and steaming vents.

The park also has several alpine lakes which are just lovely. My favorite is Manzanita Lake which is located near the park’s visitor center. There is an easy, 1.8-mile loop trail takes visitors around Manzanita Lake, and there are places where you can see Lassen Peak reflecting off the lake, making for amazing pictures.

Lake Helen near the Bumpass Hell trailhead is another simply gorgeous lake. It is crystal clear (and freezing) and often has snow and ice through mid-summer.

Another great hike inside the park is the 2.6-mile round-trip hike which leads to Kings Creek Falls, a picturesque waterfall that cascades over a 30-foot drop.

Kings Creek Falls is one of our favorite waterfalls in Northern California. See what other special spots made the list.

Peak baggers will want to make the climb to the top of Lassen Peak. This strenuous five-mile, round-trip hike offers wonderful views of the surrounding landscape and requires some scrambling near the top.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: The Manzanita Lake Camping Cabins are a nice glamping option within the park. They have beds, a propane heater, and their own fire rings and picnic tables. Shower and bathrooms are in another building.

If you want more traditional lodging, head to the gateway town of Chester and stay at the Best Western Rose Quartz Inn which serves up a complimentary hot breakfast in the morning and coffee and cookies all day!

Winters

Pick Your Own Bouquet, photo via Discover Winters

When I first moved up to Northern California about 25 years ago, Winters was nothing more than a sleepy farm town known for its snow cone stand on the way to Lake Berryessa and steak dinner splurges at The Buckhorn. My, how things have changed!

It seems as though the snow cone stand is long gone (thankfully you can still get a great meal at Buckhorn Steakhouse) but in its place wineries, breweries, and even a craft distillery have popped up.

Some of the area wineries include Turkovich Family Wines which is located in downtown Winters and offers a range of wines made from grapes grown on the family’s nearby vineyards that are available for tasting.

Berryessa Gap Vineyards is another family-owned winery located just a few miles from Winters on Highway 128 and offers a range of wines made from grapes grown in the surrounding hills. Visitors can taste wines at the winery’s tasting room and enjoy views of the nearby vineyards and hills. Wine tours are offered on Saturday and Sunday at 12:30pm and 2:30pm and tastings can be reserved at both the winery and the downtown tasting room.

If you prefer beer, check out Berryessa Brewing Company, which offers a farm-to-table food menu featuring ingredients sourced from local farms as well as great brews. Patio 29 is the only craft distillery in the region and they make a variety of whiskeys, vodka, gin, rum, and even grappa. Their tasting room is open Friday through Sunday.

If you are looking for outdoor fun, head to nearby Lake Berryessa where you can swim, boat, and fish. Fishing can also be found along Putah Creek as it heads out of town.

A unique outdoor experience can be found at Park Winters where you can pay $25 and pick your own bouquet from a wide selection of flowers including cosmos, marigolds, zinnias, dahlia, poppies, snap dragons,ranunculus, and sunflowers.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: The Abbey House Inn is a charming bed and breakfast built in 1905 that offers a farm-to-table breakfast experience. The innkeepers source many of their ingredients from their own garden and nearby farms, and their breakfast menu features a range of sweet and savory dishes made with fresh and seasonal ingredients.

San Francisco

San Francisco has long been one of the best weekend getaways in Northern California. Its distinctive neighborhoods, natural beauty, cultural diversity, and endless activity dining options keep us coming back again and again.

San Francisco is home to some of the most famous landmarks in the world, including the Golden Gate Bridge, Alcatraz Island, and the cable cars.

Many of us NorCal folks have never actually tried the touristy stuff but truth be told, there is a reason these attractions are so popular. If you haven’t visited Alcatraz, you should! If you haven’t taken the time to walk across the bridge, what are you waiting for? I recommend starting on the Marin side and walking towards the city to enjoy those epic bay views.

Enjoy the natural beauty of the city by heading to the Presidio, Golden Gate Park, or taking a boat cruise to view this special place from the water.

Experience some of the best museums in the state, including the de Young Museum, the Exploratorium, California Academy of Sciences, and the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art.

Eat your way through San Francisco’s iconic neighborhoods- grab a carnitas burrito from La Taqueria in the Mission District, dim sum at Wing Sing in Chinatown, incredible Burmese food at Burma Superstar in the Richmond District, and pizza worth writing home about at Tony’s Pizza Napoletana in Little Italy.

There are more festivals taking place throughout the city than we can count, so you are always sure to stumble upon something special. A few highlights include the Chinese New Year Parade, Bay to Breakers, Outside Lands, and Oktoberfest by the Bay.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: The Stanyan Park Hotel in the Haight-Ashbury borders Golden Gate Park and has plenty of luxurious Victorian charm and budget-friendly rates. In addition to an included continental breakfast, they also offer a complimentary manager’s reception with wine and cheese on weekday evenings and a tea service every evening.

Sacramento

Sacramento has had a bit of a “glow up” this century. It has long sat in the shadow of the Bay Area but these days, there is definitely more of a food and nightlife scene, making it a great spot for a weekend getaway.

The Midtown and Downtown areas of Sacramento are known for their lively food and bar scenes. The Waterboy is an upscale, farm-to-table restaurant that offers a seasonally inspired menu with a focus on Mediterranean and Northern Italian cuisine.

If you’re in the mood for German food, LowBrau is a popular spot. They specialize in gourmet sausages, including vegan and vegetarian options, along with a variety of craft beers on tap. Mikuni is our favorite sushi spot in the area and their Incredible Roll can’t be missed!

Of course, Sacramento is rich in history, from the California Gold Rush to the state’s role in the Civil War. Visitors can explore historic sites like Sutter’s Fort and the California State Capitol, and learn about the city’s fascinating past.

Old Sacramento is also a fun place to explore because it feels like you have stepped back in time thanks to the restored buildings and wooden walkways akin to the Gold Rush days. It is filled with interesting shops (we love Evangelines and the candy shops), lots of dining options, and the California Railroad Museum.

Old Sacramento was built on top of the original street level, which is now underground. You can take a cool guided tour via the Sacramento History Museum to explore the hidden underground tunnels and learn about the history of the city.

You can also board a riverboat and cruise the Sacramento River. The dinner cruise is highly recommended.

The rivers also provide great recreational opportunities. Bring your bikes and explore the American River Parkway, a 23-mile stretch of parkland along the American River. Or rent a boat and cruise the Sacramento River for the day.

Sacramento has a thriving craft beer scene, with many excellent breweries and taprooms to choose from. Urban Roots Brewing & Smokehouse is a popular brewery in downtown Sacramento known for its high-quality craft beers and delicious smoked meats. The taproom has a spacious outdoor patio, perfect for enjoying a cold beer on a sunny day.

Track 7 Brewing Company is a well-known name in the Sacramento craft beer scene, and for good reason. Their flagship beer, Panic IPA, is a favorite among locals, and their two taprooms (in the Curtis Park and Natomas neighborhoods) is a great spot to hang out and enjoy a pint.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: I love the location of the Embassy Suites Sacramento Riverfront Promenade. It is within walking distance of Old Sacramento and the Sacramento River Cats’ stadium, an awesome place to catch a minor league baseball game.

Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park

Located north of Eureka is Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park, one of the four state parks that help make up the Redwood National and State Parks complex. It is a great place to spend the weekend because there is plenty to do outdoors and the scenery is spectacular.

Prairie Creek Redwoods made our list of the 30 best California State Parks.

The park is home to some of the tallest and oldest trees on earth, including the famous “Big Tree,” a massive redwood tree that is over 1,500 years old. Many of the redwoods in this park reach dizzying heights of over 300 feet and nine of the trees are over 350 feet tall!

Prairie Creek is a special park not only for its towering trees, but also for its resident population of Roosevelt elk. In 1925, there were as few as 15 of these elk left in the California redwoods. Today, the population has rebounded to 1,000 and they are most often seen at Elk Prairie, along Davidson Road west of Highway 101, and on Gold Bluffs Beach.

Gold’s Bluff Beach is a special place beyond being a place to spot wild elk on the sand. It is also near the entrance to Fern Canyon, one of the most beautiful places in the state. It is lush and shady, with a creek running through and an easy one mile trail helping you explore this 50-foot fortress of walls, covered in ferns.

The road to Gold Bluff’s Beach is unpaved and there are a couple stream crossings, but it is usually quite easy to manage in the summer and fall, or when there haven’t been any recent rains.

If you are looking for a longer hike that takes you to all of the park’s highlights, check out the 12-mile route that takes you from the visitor center to Fern Canyon via the James Irvine Trail. The trail takes hikers through some of the most impressive old growth forest in the park.

CTL Tip: This secret is out about this spot and the park now requires Day Use Permits to access Gold Bluffs Beach and Fern Canyon from May 15th – September 15th. Permits can be reserved by the public up to six months in advance.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: Gold Bluffs Beach Campground is a popular spot for tent and rv camping, and sites book up well in advance. There are several neat VRBOs in the area including a vintage farmhouse and homes with waterfront views. The Holiday Inn Express Klamath is highly rated and only eight miles from the park entrance.

Mount Shasta

The small town of Mount Shasta is a wonderful weekend getaway in Northern California. It acts as a gateway to the Shasta-Trinity National Forest and is a great destination for enjoying some of the outdoor adventures throughout the area. Mount Shasta is one of our favorite mountain towns in California.

It is home to the headwaters of the Sacramento River which are located in Mount Shasta City Park at Headwaters Spring.

Downtown Mt. Shasta is a charming and walkable area with a few different shops and restaurants. The region is known as a spiritual destination and there are a few different new age shops selling crystals as well as Berryvale Grocery, a natural foods store with great options for pre-made food to take on a picnic while exploring.

Lake Siskiyou is a popular spot for fishing, swimming, and walking or cycling the seven-mile Lake Siskiyou Trail which circumnavigates the lake. In the summer there is a beach with a roped-off swim area, hourly SUP board and kayak rentals, and a Splash Zone with inflatable toys to play on in the lake.

Outside of town, the McCloud River Recreation Area has a set of three waterfalls (Lower, Middle, and Upper McCloud Falls) interconnected by a four-mile trail. They are especially popular to visit in the summer when the pools below these waterfalls are fun places to swim.

Castle Lake is another great destination nearby. This lake is filled with pure water and has been studied by UC Davis for decades. I suggest taking the two-mile hike from Castle Lake up to Heart Lake, and enjoying the great views of Mount Shasta.

Finally, just north of town in Dunsmuir is one of the most beautiful waterfalls in the state. Mossbrae Falls is a lush and elegant waterfall formed when pure spring water pours out of the moss-covered cliffside into the Sacramento River. You have to walk along train tracks to access them, so be safe!

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: Mount Shasta Resort is a great year-round destination set on over 125 acres at the base of Mount Shasta. There are one-and-two-bedroom chalets and some are lakeside. There is also a golf course and spa on the property.

Mammoth Lakes

Many people in Northern California have never ventured over to the eastern side of the Sierras and that is a shame because the eastern side is actually my favorite side! I love that it is less crowded than places like Lake Tahoe, equally as beautiful, and has some of the best hiking and skiing around.

Mammoth Lakes is the big destination town in the eastern Sierra. It is home to Mammoth Mountain Ski Resort which often has the longest ski season in the country. In 2023 the resort received so much snow that its ski season well into July!

When the snow melts, mountain bikers flock to the resort to take the gondola up to the 11,000-foot summit and ride some of the 80+ miles worth of trails that traverse the mountain. Those newer to the sport will enjoy the Discovery Zone which has easier trails, a skills park, and a lift that is suitable for beginners. A wide range of bike rentals are available, including e-bikes.

If you aren’t a biker you can still take the scenic gondola ride up to the top of the mountain and enjoy the views. Or, try a different type of adventure- via ferrata. It is basically a safer, easier version of rock climbing with safety cables and iron rungs to help you along the way.

One of the main attractions near Mammoth is Devils Postpile National Monument. During the summer, visitors must take a shuttle from the Mammoth Mountain Adventure Center to access the monument. The road down to the monument is only open seasonally due to snow pack, so check the park website for opening dates.

From the shuttle stop, it is an easy 1/2 mile hike to Devil’s Postpile. Head two miles further down the trail to 100-foot Rainbow Falls where on sunny days, the mist reflects two rainbows near the base of the falls.

Of course, you can’t visit Mammoth Lakes without spending time at one of the area’s many lakes. Twin Lakes, Lake Mary, Lake George, Lake Mamie, and Horseshoe Lake are all connected via a paved bike path.

If you are looking for a workout with plenty of views of Mammoth Lakes along the way, take the 1.6-mile trail (gaining 800 feet in elevation) up to Crystal Lake. Or hike see seven lakes in one day on one of my favorite hikes in the state, the eight-mile Little Lakes Trail south of Mammoth Lakes.

Here are all of our favorite Mammoth hikes.

In town, there is still plenty of fun to be had, no matter the season. We love grabbing a drink at Mammoth Brewing Company. Devil’s Creek Distillery makes their own bourbons and rye whiskeys and they are open for tasting Friday and Saturday from 3-6pm. Shelter Distilling in Mammoth Village serves up housemade spirits and beers as well as a great food menu.

If you want to try something different check out Skadi, a Scandinavian-inspired fine dining restaurant that serves creative seasonal dishes like duck breast with lingonberries.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: We usually rent a VRBO vacation home when we visit Mammoth. There are dozens of options.

Read why Mammoth Lakes is one of our favorite California mountain towns and see what other special spots made the list!

Lake Tahoe

Most people know that Lake Tahoe is one of the best weekend getaways in Northern California no matter the season. Those of us who have lived along the Interstate 80 corridor are certainly aware of the Friday night traffic jam created by the masses headed in that direction.

It is no secret that Lake Tahoe is a beautiful destination, with crystal-clear blue waters, breathtaking mountain views, and an abundance of wildlife. In the winter, visitors can enjoy skiing, snowboarding, snowshoeing, and other winter sports. In the summer, there’s boating, fishing, swimming, and hiking.

Thanks to its location on the California/Nevada border, Lake Tahoe is also a big gambling destination with plenty of nightlife in the casinos.

Visiting Emerald Bay State Park, skiing at Heavenly Mountain Resort, picnicking at Fallen Leaf Lake, having Rum Runners at Camp Richardson’s Beacon Bar & Grill, and a day cruising on the lake are among our favorite things to do in South Lake Tahoe.

On the north side, popular activities include floating down the Truckee River, beach days at the lake, hiking on trails such as the Tahoe Rim Trail, and rides aboard the Tahoe Gal, a ship that cruises Lake Tahoe from Tahoe City.

There are also a few different ski resorts on this side of the lake. Palisades Tahoe, Alpine Meadows, and Northstar all have varied terrain and offer some of the best skiing in the country.

There are special events that take place throughout the year as well. Fourth of July is always a huge deal with fireworks going off from various points on the lake. Known as the “Super Bowl of celebrity golf,” the American Century Championship brings together top celebrity athletes and entertainers for a competitive golf tournament.

In the autumn, North Lake Tahoe hosts the three-day Lake Tahoe Autumn Food & Wine Festival This culinary event celebrates the region’s food and wine scene. It features cooking demonstrations, wine tastings, gourmet dinners, and other food-related activities.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: Granlibakken Tahoe is situated on 74 acres in Tahoe City and is filled with onsite activities no matter the season. Mourelatos Lakeshore Resort in the Tahoe Vista area has a 275-foot private beachfront and each room features a lake view and a full kitchen. On the south side of the lake, Camp Richardson is a beloved historic resort just outside of town with a beach, marina, camping, and lodging.

Clarksburg

Photo via Visit California

There is a decent chance you have never heard of Clarksburg. This tiny Yolo County town is off the radar of most, but it is one of the best under-the-radar wine destinations in the state. Clarksburg is located in the California Delta, known for its hot summer days and cool nights, perfect for growing 35 varietals including the Chenin Blancs and Petite Sirahs the region is known for.

You will definitely want to visit the Old Sugar Mill, a renovated sugar beet refinery built in 1934 which has tasting rooms for 14 different wineries. On weekends there are also food trucks which offer a variety of tasty dishes to pair with your wine. You will also want to try Husicks Taphouse, a local favorite that offers a great selection of craft beers on tap along with a menu of tasty pub food and they often have live music.

One of the best experiences in Clarksburg is Sacramento River Cruise‘s private wine and cheese boating cruises. These two-hour boat cruises feature flights of local wine, craft beer, as well as cheese and charcuterie plates. Private boats can accommodate up to six people so grab some friends and go! There is also an option to upgrade to premium wines on your cruise.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: Why not stay on a houseboat on the river? This VRBO option comes with a slide and amazing delta views.

Santa Cruz

Santa Cruz has been a classic Northern California weekend getaway for generations thanks to its beautiful beaches and beloved boardwalk. There’s a thriving surf culture as well as a definite focus on being environmentally conscious and loving Mother Earth.

The Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk is a historic California landmark filled with classic amusement park attractions and a large variety of fried foods served on a stick. It was a place to escape the heat of summer inland, enjoy time playing at the beach, and attempt to eat half your body weight in hot dogs and funnel cake.

There are over 40 rides and attractions on the Boardwalk, including midway games, an indoor mini-golf course, laser tag, and arcades. We also love the bowling alley nearby which has karaoke and beer- a great Saturday night combo!

If you love to shop, head to Pacific Avenue. You can shop for unique gifts and souvenirs at a variety of little shops. Make time to visit Bookshop Santa Cruz, a large independent bookstore with a 50-year history as well as Comicopolis which has the finest selection of comics around.

Getting outside is an important part of any Santa Cruz getaway and the scenic three-mile walking and biking path on West Cliff Drive has plenty of incredible ocean views to enjoy.

The Santa Cruz Harbor is a popular departure point for exploring Monterey Bay to spot California sea otters, whales, and other marine life. Whether you rent from Kayak Connection, hit up the SUP Shack, or set sail with Chardonnay Sailing Charters, you are sure to have an incredible day.

Santa Cruz is also located near several state parks that feature giant redwood trees, including Big Basin Redwoods State Park, Henry Cowell Redwoods State Park, and Portola Redwoods State Park. Big Basin was hit by a major fire and will take generations to recover, but it is still interesting to witness the forest’s rebirth. Henry Cowell and Portola both have thousands of acres of lush forest and plenty of trails to get you out among the tall trees.

See which Santa Cruz area parks made our list of the best California State Parks.

One of the best ways to explore the Santa Cruz Mountains via the Roaring Camp and Big Trees Railroad has two routes to choose from. One heads into Santa Cruz, dropping passengers off at the Boardwalk, and the other travels deeper into the mountains.

If you are looking for something more adventurous to do in the Santa Cruz mountains, Redwood Canopy Tour at Mt. Hermon offers two-hour guided eco-adventures that include six zip lines and two sky bridges at heights of up to 150 feet.

Santa Cruz is home to some of the most beautiful beaches in the state. Natural Bridges State Beach is the seasonal home to migrating monarch butterflies and well-known for its heavily photographed sea arch. A half-sunken concrete freighter is visible from the shore at Seacliff State Beach. And Wilder Ranch State Park is a historic ranch along a rugged coastline with some nice tide pools.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: Located on legendary Cowell Beach, the Dream Inn Santa Cruz is a short walk from the Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk and great dining on the Santa Cruz Wharf. You can enjoy your own beach house with all of the amenities of a four-star accommodation at the Seascape Resort.

Monterey

Monterey has long been one of my favorite Northern California weekend getaways for those who love wildlife. It is well-known for being home to the Monterey Bay Aquarium which houses over 35,000 creatures, including sea otters, penguins, and sharks.

But, there is plenty of wildlife to enjoy beyond that marvelous facility. Monterey Bay is a marine sanctuary, and there are many opportunities to view wildlife such as sea otters, sea lions, and whales. Taking a whale watching tour or scenic cruise of the bay is almost a requirement, especially for first time visitors.

Elkhorn Slough is my favorite place to spot sea otters, seals, and sea lions, and it is especially wonderful in the spring when babies are everywhere! While kayakers are welcome to venture out on their own, I recommend a guided tour with Monterey Bay Kayaks. Passionate and friendly guides educate tour goers about the animals that call the slough home as well as the history and ecology of this critical environment.

After your paddle, grab a bite to eat at The Haute Enchilada, a funky eatery in nearby Moss Landing. This eclectic café serves up Latin American dishes and has onsite galleries which feature local artists’ work.

The rocky coastline of Monterey affords numerous opportunities to enjoy expansive overlooks on jutting bluffs as well as fantastic rocky tide pools for exploring sea life and ocean critters.

Monterey happens to be one of California’s oldest cities, with Spanish settlement beginning in the early 1600s and the state’s oldest standing public building, the Custom House, built in 1814.

It is also home to many other historic sites such as Cannery Row, which was made famous by John Steinbeck’s novel of the same name, and the historic Old Fisherman’s Wharf. Speaking of Fisherman’s Wharf, no leave without grabbing a bread bowl filled with clam chowder!

If you want to get active on land, take a stroll or bike ride on the Monterey Bay Coastal Recreation Trail. This 18-mile scenic trail takes you along the coast of Monterey Bay and offers stunning views of the ocean and the surrounding landscape.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: Monterey’s romantic coastline features dozens of bed and breakfasts, as well as exclusive boutiques for lovers, but if you are looking for lodging overlooking Fisherman’s Wharf in the heart of the action, look no further than Portola Hotel & Spa. Make time to enjoy the rooftop lounge with panoramic views of the bay.

Carmel-by-the-Sea

Carmel-by-the-Sea is a great weekend getaway filled with incredible natural beauty. The town is situated along a scenic coastline with beautiful beaches and hiking trails, and it is surrounded by the dramatic coastal hills of the Monterey Peninsula.

It is a charming and picturesque coastal town known for its unique architecture and rich artistic heritage. The town is home to numerous galleries, studios, and museums, as well as historic landmarks like the Tor House and the Carmel Mission.

Carmel-by-the-Sea offers excellent dining and shopping opportunities, with a wide variety of restaurants, cafes, and specialty shops. La Bicyclette is a charming French bistro that serves delicious wood-fired pizzas and rustic French cuisine.

Dametra Cafe is a popular Mediterranean restaurant that features live music and dancing, along with delicious mezze plates, kebabs, and other Mediterranean dishes. Those looking for a little romance should try Casanova Restaurant, a cozy Italian restaurant with a beautiful garden patio.

Get outside at Point Lobos State Marine Reserve which is just south of town. Deemed “the greatest meeting of land and water in the world” by Australian landscape artist Francis McComas, Point Lobos is a meeting of turquoise waters, craggy cliffs, and sculptural cypress trees.

Bluefin Cove and Whalers Cove are prime spots for viewing baby seals laying on the tiny beaches below. A hike south to China Cove is a fun option for beachfront rock scrambling and admiration of the aquamarine waters.

You will also want to make time to take a scenic drive on 17-Mile Drive which takes you along the scenic coast of the Monterey Peninsula and offers views of the Pacific Ocean and famous landmarks such as The Lone Cypress and Pebble Beach Golf Course.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: One of my most favorite resort views in all of California is at the Hyatt Carmel Highlands. If you can’t afford the splurge to stay there, at least make time to enjoy a cocktail in their lounge with floor to ceiling windows.

Grass Valley and Nevada City

Grass Valley and Nevada City are neighboring towns located in the foothills of the Sierra Nevada mountains with rich histories dating back to the Gold Rush era. Both Grass Valley and Nevada City have charming downtown areas with unique shops, restaurants, and cafes, perfect for strolling and exploring.

Much of Nevada City’s downtown area has been deemed a historic district, with several buildings deemed California Historical Landmarks or on the National Register of Historic Places. It is home to Nevada Theater, California’s oldest theater, as well as the National Hotel which is one of the oldest continuously operating hotels in the West.

Nevada City also happens to be the headquarters for the Tahoe National Forest, and there are several great hiking trails in the forest as well as around town. The Independence Trail, a five-mile round-trip trail, is the nation’s first handicapped-accessible wilderness trail which was created by transforming a historic gold mine ditch!

The downtown area of Grass Valley has streets lined with well-preserved historic buildings, many which were built in the mid-1800s, reflecting the town’s boom during the California Gold Rush era. There are a variety of locally-owned shops, boutiques, antique stores, art galleries, and specialty shops. The Grass Valley Museum, located in the old Firehouse No. 1, offers exhibits detailing the town’s history and heritage.

Grass Valley is also home to Empire Mine which was once one of the largest and most prosperous gold mines in California, operating from 1850 to 1956. Today it is a state park and guided tours are available. Visitors can explore the blacksmith shop, the machine shop, and the mine yard, which houses an impressive collection of vintage mining equipment.

In December, both towns come alive with holiday spirit. At Nevada City’s Victorian Christmas celebration you can enjoy wandering carolers dressed in Victorian attire, over 100 artisan vendors, visits with Father Christmas, and fresh roasted chestnuts.

Cornish Christmas is an annual holiday event held in downtown Grass Valley when the area is transformed into a winter wonderland with streets lined with vendors, twinkling lights, and a festive atmosphere. Local merchants and artisans set up booths along the streets, offering a wide array of crafts, handmade goods, art, clothing, jewelry, and holiday treats. There are plenty of holiday-themed activities, and even horse-drawn carriage rides.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: In Nevada City, stay at the National Exchange, a historic hotel built in 1856 which has been recently renovated. In Grass Valley, The Gold Miners Inn is a nice option.

Point Reyes

Point Reyes is a great weekend getaway destination if you are looking for a spot with rugged scenery, cool ocean air, and the opportunity to enjoy a wide range of outdoor activities, including hiking, biking, kayaking, and wildlife spotting.

Head to the Elephant Seal Overlook from late December to mid-March to see the always-entertaining seals during the breeding and pupping season.

Drakes Beach is a great place to spot harbor seals and the occasional sea lion. Chimney Rock is the place to spot migrating gray whales from mid-January to mid-May. You may also see seals, sea lions, and a variety of bird species, including pelicans, cormorants, and gulls.

If you are looking to enjoy a wildlife hike, take the Tomales Point Trail which leads you along the coast and offers spectacular views of the ocean and the chance to spot Tule Elk, which are only found in California.

Tomales Bay is an excellent place to enjoy kayaking, and there are even bioluminescence tours which take place during the evening.

In addition to its natural beauty, Point Reyes is also home to several historic sites, including the Point Reyes Lighthouse, which provides a glimpse into the area’s maritime history. Stop by the Point Reyes Farmstead Cheese Company to taste cheese made locally, including the famed Point Reyes blue cheese.

For a unique experience, visit Heidrun Meadery. This unique winery produces sparkling mead using sustainably sourced honey from Northern California.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: Nick’s Cove is a historic property located on Tomales Bay that offers waterfront cottages with fireplaces, a restaurant, and a bar.

Half Moon Bay

Half Moon Bay is a beautiful coastal town just south of San Francisco but its small town charm makes it feel a world away. This is a great destination if you are looking to be outside but it also has an artsy flair and plenty of great culinary pursuits.

Surfing and fishing are the primary attractions near Half Moon Bay’s Pillar Point Harbor. The fish markets are frequented by locals and the best surfers from around the world make an annual pilgrimage to ride the massive waves at the Mavericks Invitational.

The harbor has several little shops and eateries, and if you would like to get out on those harbor waters yourself, it is easy to rent a kayak at Half Moon Bay Kayak Co.

The tide pools at the Fitzgerald Marine Preserve are a great place for checking out all sorts of critters that call these ecosystems home like clams, starfish, and crabs.

Dreaming about a horseback ride on the beach? Sea Horse Ranch offers a ride through meadows filled with colorful patches of wildflowers, a small gorge with water flowing through it, and a slope opening onto a picture-perfect beach.

Head to the California Coastal Trail and check out Devil’s Slide, a once treacherous section of Highway 1, that was plagued by accidents and road closures until a landslide closed the road for good in 1995. There are dedicated lanes for cyclists and pedestrians now to enjoy the views safely.

Half Moon Bay hosts a famous annual pumpkin festival, making it an especially great weekend destination in the autumn. This community produces more than 3,000 tons of pumpkins each year, earning the town the title, “Pumpkin Capital of the World.”

Lemos Farm is a popular destination for pumpkin patchers, and there are train rides, hayrides, and plenty of other attractions to enjoy. If you visit outside of pumpkin season then you may want to head to Lemos Farm for some goat yoga!

Half Moon Bay is also home to several world-class golf courses, including the Half Moon Bay Golf Links, which offers incredible ocean views and challenging holes.

When you get hungry, check out It’s Italia for special occasion dining, Sam’s Chowder House for (you guessed it) chowder or their famed lobster rolls, and The Barn for grass-fed burgers and shakes.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: Affectionately referred to as the “castle on the coast,” the Ritz Carlton Half Moon Bay is the ultimate place to stay in town if you are craving luxury. Just steps from Half Moon Bay’s Pillar Point Harbor, the Oceano Hotel and Spa is a centrally located, casual, and comfortable place to stay as well.

Napa

Napa is one of the most famous Northern California weekend getaways thanks to its world famous wineries. Napa is home to some of the world’s best wineries and many of them offer unique tasting experiences.

Taking a tour which visits several wineries is a great way to explore the area and there are various tour options in all sorts of modes of transportation. The Napa Valley Wine Train is a unique and luxurious way to explore the vineyards of Napa. You’ll board a beautifully restored vintage train and travel through the valley while sipping on local wines and dining on gourmet food.

For a more active experience, you can bike through Napa’s vineyards with a guided tour with Napa Valley Bike Tours. You’ll stop at multiple wineries along the way and enjoy tastings.

Platypus Tours offers small group tours of Napa’s best wineries, with knowledgeable guides and comfortable transportation. Tours include visits to three different wineries (which rotate daily) and a picnic lunch.

Beyond wine, Napa offers a wide variety of outdoor adventures including hot air balloon rides, hiking, cycling, and golfing. The region is also home to several art galleries, museums, and cultural events throughout the year.

One of my favorites is the annual Mustard Celebration which takes place January through March. This is a celebration of art, wine, and the wild mustard that covers the hillsides in the spring. There are lots of booths and food options to enjoy (including plenty of types of mustard).

If you visit outside of the festival season make time to visit the Jessel Gallery which features many of the artists who produce the gorgeous posters and artwork for the fest each year.

Food is a big part of the Napa Valley experience and Thomas Keller is the most famed chef in the area. His most renowned (and expensive) restaurant is French Laundry, but he also has Ad Hoc and Bouchon Bistro which are also fabulous.

La Toque by chef Ken Frank is known for its dynamic menu highlighting seasonal and locally sourced ingredients to make inventive dishes. Oenotri celebrates the flavors of Southern Italy and sources many of its ingredients from its garden to create wood-fired pizzas, house-made pastas, and authentic Italian dishes. If you want sushi you will never forget, Iron Chef Masaharu Morimoto’s Morimoto Napa has several innovative sushi, sashimi, and robata grill dishes.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: The Setting Inn Napa Valley is a 100-year- old bed and breakfast situated in between Napa and Yountville. The one-acre property features fruit trees, an old English rose garden and herb garden. Rooms are spacious and contemporary and many have balcony views of the surrounding vineyards.

Bodega Bay

Bodega Bay is located along the rugged Sonoma Coast, a scenic and relaxing destination. This is a place to enjoy hiking, beachcombing, and kayaking in the harbor. Bodega Bay is known for its fresh seafood, including Dungeness crab and oysters, which are harvested locally and can be enjoyed at many of the town’s restaurants.

The Bodega Head Trail is a popular coastal hike that offers panoramic views of the Pacific Ocean and Bodega Bay. The trail is relatively easy and is a fantastic spot for whale watching during the migration season.

Sonoma Coast State Park has a network of hiking trails that wind through rugged coastline, including the Kortum Trail which is well known for its ocean vistas. Also in the park, Bodega Dunes Trail takes you through coastal dunes and lush forested areas.

Bodega Bay is also known for being the filming location of Alfred Hitchcock’s The Birds. The Bodega Bay Visitor Center has a display showcasing the making of the film, and visitors can take a self-guided tour to see the sites where the movie was filmed.

If you are hungry, head to a waterfront restaurant like The Boat House, which is a great spot for Dungeness crab, clam chowder, and fish and chips. The Tides Wharf & Restaurant also offers seafood dishes and waterfront views. Spud Point Crab Company is a family-owned establishment known for its award-winning clam chowder and fresh crab sandwiches.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: The Inn at the Tides is known for its rustic elegance and quiet serenity. The location is primo and you get a free bottle of wine upon check in. Bodega Harbor Inn has cottages along the bay that are surrounded by nature as well as classic inn rooms. Their lawn chairs are perfect for watching the sunset while sipping on wine.

Sonora and Jamestown

Sonora is a historic Gold Rush town in the Sierra Nevada foothills that has a charming and well-preserved downtown area with Victorian architecture, unique shops, and plenty of restaurants and cafes. Not too far from Yosemite, the surrounding area has plenty of opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, fishing, and exploring nearby parks and forests.

The Columbia State Historic Park is a living museum that recreates a Gold Rush town. Visitors can take a guided tour or explore on their own, and can even try their hand at gold panning. Between the 1850s and 1870s over one billion dollars in gold was mined around Columbia and at that time it was the second largest city in California!

Nearby Jamestown is another great place to visit during your weekend in the Sonora area. It is home to Railtown 1897 State Historic Park, which features a historic railroad roundhouse and steam train rides. Visitors can take a train ride through the scenic foothills of the Sierra Nevada Mountains and learn about the history of railroads in California.

One of my favorite places to visit when staying in Sonora during the summer is Lake Don Pedro. It is a reservoir that is a fun place to enjoy boating and other watersports like jet skiing water skiing. In the winter, head up to Dodge Ridge, a small ski resort that is perfect for beginners.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: The Sonora Inn is a historic hotel in downtown Sonora which was built in 1896 with nice accommodations.

Ferndale

Located in Humboldt County, Ferndale is known for its charming Victorian architecture and small-town atmosphere. As a matter of fact, it is one of the best-preserved Victorian towns in California, with many of its buildings dating back to the late 1800s.

There are several state parks and forests located near Ferndale, including Humboldt Redwoods State Park, Grizzly Creek Redwoods State Park, and Avenue of the Giants. These parks offer hiking, camping, fishing, and other outdoor activities surrounded by the tallest trees on the planet.

The Lost Coast is a remote, rugged coastline located north of Ferndale. It is a truly wild place, a far cry from the masses in the Bay Area. It is a good place to go hiking and wildlife viewing.

Ferndale hosts several festivals and events throughout the year. The Kinetic Grand Championship is held in Ferndale every year and it is basically a triathlon of art. Kinetic Sculptures, which are basically all-terrain human-powered art vehicles, race over road, water, mud and sand over 50 miles. It is a crazy spectacle you won’t want to miss!

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: Stay in one of the Victorian bed and breakfasts like Gingerbread Mansion where buttermilk waffles, savory sausage quiche and stuffed French toast await.

Mariposa

Mariposa Grove of Sequoias

Mariposa serves as a gateway to Yosemite National Park, but it is also a charming historic town with lots of interesting architecture and cultural attractions, including museums, art galleries, and theaters. Getting outside to hike and explore are some of the best reasons to visit.

Mariposa Grove, a grove of giant sequoias inside Yosemite not far from town, has some great hiking trails featuring the massive trees including the Grizzly Giant Loop and the Mariposa Grove Trail.

Yosemite Valley is only an hour away and features some of the most famous hikes and landmarks in the world, including Half Dome, Yosemite Falls, and El Capitan. Here is our guide to the best easy hikes in Yosemite.

Finally, the surrounding countryside is gorgeous, with rolling hills, lush forests, and winding rivers offering plenty of opportunities for outdoor activities like hiking, fishing, and horseback riding.

The Merced River Trail outside of town is a four-mile trail that follows the Merced River and offers beautiful views of the surrounding hills and the river itself. It is a nice place to picnic alongside the river.

Back in town, the Mariposa Museum & History Center is a small but wonderful museum with exhibits concentrating on the Gold Rush and late 19th century. There are exhibits recreating rooms from that era, showcasing mining equipment, and even blacksmithing.

There are several fun little shops in town that sell antiques, crystals, souvenirs, and even a haberdashery where men can experience an old-time shave.

If you are hungry head to 1850 Restaurant and Brewery which is located in the historic courthouse to enjoy local brews and a variety of creative burger options. High Country Health Foods & Cafe is a good place to pack up some vegetarian and gluten free options to take on your daily explorations.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: Mariposa Lodge is located in the heart of downtown Mariposa and offers comfortable rooms with rustic decor. There is also a lovely garden area where you can relax.

Sutter Creek

Sutter Creek is known as the “Jewel of the Motherlode” and one of the most popular destinations in Gold Country. Main Street is lined with 19th-century buildings and boutique shops which are fun to explore, but the surrounding Sierra foothills lined with vineyards are the main draw.

There are several wineries and tasting rooms in and around Sutter Creek. Bella Grace Vineyards,Baiocchi Wines, Le Mulet Rouge, Miller Wine Works, Uphill Vineyards, and Scott Harvey Wines all have tasting rooms on Main Street.

Black Chasm Cavern National Natural Landmark is located nearby in tiny Volcano, California. This cave gained its “National Natural Landmark” status from the National Park Service due, in part, to its large display of rare helictite formations. You can take 50-minute, guided walking tours which visit three different chambers of the cave and as you descend about 100 feet.

Read about more amazing caves in California.

Roaring Camp was a former gold mining camp during the original gold rush which was very difficult to reach, so most of the gold still remains. Today, visitors can see our operating gold mine as well as pan for their own gold in the Mokelumne River Canyon. It is also a great place for fishing and swimming in brilliantly clear waters.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: The Hanford House Inn is an elegant and historic inn features nine guest rooms and suites, each with a unique decor and charm. Hotel Sutter is another historic hotel featuring 21 rooms and suites, each with modern amenities and classic decor.

Placerville

Placerville is a Gold Rush town east of Sacramento that serves as a gateway to the Tahoe wilderness, El Dorado Wine Country, as well as Gold Country. It was once known as HangTown due to the fact that five men were once hung on the same day from the same tree.

Historic downtown Placerville is home to the Fountain-Tallman Museum, where you can learn more about the town’s Wild West history. You will also want to stop in Placerville Hardware Store, “the oldest hardware store west of the Mississippi” as well as the town’s many antique shops. If you plan well, you can even take advantage of the free stagecoach rides offered once a month.

If you want to dive deeper into the town’s mining history, head to Gold Bug Park and Mine which offers tours and has a museum, historic stamp mill, blacksmith shop, and gem panning trough.

During the fall and holiday seasons, head up Highway 50 a few miles to Apple Hill, a community of farmers that grow Christmas trees, pumpkins, and plenty of apples. During this time of year the region is bustling with tourists visiting the farms to enjoy festivals, food, apple picking, and plenty of fun.

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: Embrace Placerville’s history by staying at the Historic Cary House Hotel. The property has plenty of antiques, some dating back to the 1850s, and is a short walk to all that Placerville’s Main Street has to offer.

Crescent City

Tucked up into the northwestern corner of the state is Crescent City, a coastal town with plenty of history which serves as an excellent home base for exploring the redwoods.

One of my favorite parks in the area is Jedediah Smith Redwoods State Park, located just nine miles east of town. It is home to a lush rainforest and the crystal clear Smith River, the longest major free-flowing river in California. Some of the trees have been growing in this park for over 1,000 years!

Crescent City is located on the Pacific Ocean, providing visitors with stunning views of rugged coastlines, sea stacks, and beaches. On March 27, 1964 a tsunami triggered by the Great Alaska Earthquake (magnitude 9.2!) hit the town, damaging the harbor area, destroying buildings, and resulted in the loss of several lives. In all 30 city blocks were destroyed but thankfully the town rebuilt and has today been deemed “tsunami ready”.

The Battery Point Lighthouse is a historic lighthouse located on a small island just off the coast of Crescent City. You can actually walk across to the lighthouse during low tide when the water recedes which is pretty fun to do! Visitors can take a tour and learn about the history of the lighthouse and the area.

Crescent City is a great whale watching destination from December through April, during the gray whale migration. You can try to spot whales from the Battery Point Lighthouse, Pebble Beach, and Point St. George but your best bet is to book a whale watching excursion out of Crescent City Harbor.

If you are looking for a more active experience out on the water, Redwood Rides offer guided sea kayaking trips where you paddle a 1/2 mile out to Castle Rock, a protected National Wildlife Refuge.

Crescent City has a variety of dining options to choose from. Some of the best places to eat in Crescent City include:

Where to stay on your Northern California weekend getaway: Oceanview Inn and Suites is just steps from the beach and a short drive to Redwood National Park. Cheerful model sailboats line the lobby and breakfast is included.

The 30 Best California State Parks

Sharlene Earnshaw — Tue, 22 Oct 2024 12:51:00 +0000

There are 280 state parks in California, but which are the best California State Parks that you definitely don’t want to miss?

As a lifelong California resident, I have traveled up and down the state, searching out state parks with an aim to visit them all. Each has something special to offer, but some California State Parks are certainly better than others. Here are my picks for the best California State Parks, from the redwood studded coastline in the north to the desert filled with life in the south.

The 30 Best California State Parks

Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: Elk, redwoods, and a lush canyon lined with ferns.

Best Time to Visit: Summer and fall. Winter brings rains which can make the road to Fern Canyon impassible.

Are Dogs Allowed? Yes, but dogs are not allowed on trails in this park.

Where to Stay: Gold Bluffs Beach Campground if you are a camper. Stay in one of the many charming VRBOs near the park if you prefer four walls and a bed.

Located in the northwestern corner of the state north of Eureka is Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park, one of the four state parks that help make up the Redwood National and State Parks complex.

Prairie Creek is a special park not only for its towering trees, but also for its resident population of Roosevelt elk. In 1925, there were as few as 15 of these elk left in the California redwoods. Nearly 100 years later, the population has rebounded to 1,000.

The elk can be seen throughout the park, but are most often seen on Elk Prairie near the park’s southern entrance, along Davidson Road west of Highway 101, and on Gold Bluffs Beach.

The road to Gold Bluffs Beach is unpaved and there are a couple stream crossings, but it is usually quite easy to manage in the summer and fall, or when there haven’t been any recent rains.

After checking out the elk on the beach, head to Fern Canyon, one of the most beautiful places in the California State Parks system. Jurassic Park 2: The Lost World was filmed in this 50-foot fortress of walls, covered in ferns. It is lush and shady, with a creek running through.

It is only one mile in length, making it an easy hike where you will want to take your time and enjoy the spectacular scenery. During the summer months, wooden slats act as footbridges to help keep your shoes dry.

Fern Canyon

Note: This park now requires Day Use Permits to access Gold Bluffs Beach and Fern Canyon from May 1st – September 30th. Permits for the 2023 season can be reserved by the public beginning April 15th.

Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park is also one of our favorite Northern California weekend getaways.

Jedediah Smith Redwoods State Park

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It preserves old growth redwoods and offers great camping along the crystal-clear Smith River.

Best Time to Visit: Spring through fall

Are Dogs Allowed? Yes, but dogs are not allowed on trails in this park.

Where to Stay: Campers will love staying at the Jedediah Smith Redwoods Campground which sits along the tall trees alongside the Smith River. There are several hotel options in nearby Crescent City, including Oceanview Inn and Suites which has family suites with three beds!

The northernmost California State Park that protects old growth redwoods is Jedediah Smith Redwoods State Park. It is located just 15 miles from the Oregon border, nine miles east of Crescent City. It is home to a lush rainforest and the crystal clear Smith River, the longest major free-flowing river in California.

Some of the trees that live in this park have been growing for over 1,000 years! Stout Grove is a great place to walk among these other-wordly trees. It is a one-mile loop trail through the towering trees which are hugged by the lush stands of ferns below. Fallen redwoods act as nursery trees for new life. You will see a variety of plants and even new redwood trees growing out of them.

Make time to enjoy the beauty of the Smith River. You can fish. kayak, and even snorkel in the river! Or, simply sit along its banks and enjoy a picnic surrounded by incredible scenery.

Did you know? California State Parks started a pilot program with a new FREE pass which allows access to 19 California State Parks to 4th graders and their families. Jedediah Smith Redwoods State Park is one of those parks.

Año Nuevo State Park

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It protects a massive colony of elephant seals that are incredibly entertaining to watch.

Best Time to Visit: December 15th through March. December is peak time to watch mating battles and see brand new elephant seal babies.

Are Dogs Allowed? No

Where to Stay: Book an ocean-view cottage on VRBO or book an unforgettable stay in Pigeon Point Lighthouse Hostel.

Every December, up to 10,000 elephant seals come to breed on Año Nuevo Beach. Elephant seals spend most of their lives in the ocean, but they do come ashore every year to breed and give birth.

If you haven’t watched the raucous spectacle that is a colony of elephant seals before, you are really missing out! These creatures are endlessly entertaining as they grumble, argue, and waddle like a vibrating pile of blubber on the sand. Plus, the babies are adorable.

The elephant seals haven’t always lived at Año Nuevo. As a matter of fact, the first elephant seal wasn’t spotted on this beach until 1965 and the first pups weren’t born here until 1975. Clearly, the seals enjoyed their protected status at this beach because their impressive numbers continue to grow.

Accessing the viewing area for the sea lion colony involves a 3-4 mile walk over varied terrain, including sand dunes. From December 15 through March 31, you can only access the area via a 2½-hour, guided tour. You can begin booking reservations on October 20th each year.

CTL Tip: If a family member has a mobility disability, the park has an option to take an accessible version of the elephant seal tour.

There are elephant seals that can be viewed in this state park year round. If you visit April through November, you can pick a visitor permit at the Natural Preserve from 8:30 – 3:30pm daily. Your walk to the viewing area will be self-guided.

Mendocino Headlands State Park

Mendocino Headlands SP by Sharon Mollerus

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It protects the wild and dramatic Mendocino coast.

Best Time to Visit: Spring for wildflowers, fall for the best weather, and winter for gray whales.

Are Dogs Allowed? Yes

Where to Stay: You can camp at nearby Van Damme State Park or Russian Gulch State Park. There are several small inns and rentals in town. Headlands Inn Bed & Breakfast is a New England-style Victorian that serves up superb breakfasts and offers oceanview rooms.

Mendocino Headlands State Park wraps around three sides of the town of Mendocino on the remote, Northern California coast. The park has trails that follow the bluffs, giving visitors access to incredible views that are especially breathtaking during the golden hour near sunset when the cliffs of the headlands glow.

The 4.2-mile Mendocino Bluff Trail is an easy walk along the edge of the bluffs. You can take a spur trail down to Portuguese Beach which is riddled with ocean-tumbled logs.

Walk the entire trail along the bluffs or walk one way along the bluffs and then cut through town on the way back. There are brunch spots and a pub waiting for you.

Calaveras Big Trees State Park

Calaveras Big Trees by Phae

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It protects two groves of remarkable giant sequoia trees.

Best Time to Visit: Summer is the most popular but a spring and fall visit are equally enjoyable.

Are Dogs Allowed? Only in campgrounds and on fire roads.

Where to Stay: There is tent, RV, and even cabin camping inside this park. Make reservations early to secure your spot, especially in the summer and use those bear lockers! There are also several great VRBO cabins in the mountains surrounding the park.

As the name implies, Calaveras Big Trees State Park is home to some of the largest giant sequoias in the world. The park is in Gold Country, east of Stockton up Highway 4, three miles from the little town of Arnold.

There are two groves of sequoias within the park- the aptly named North and South Groves- and the ancient trees here can grow over 300 feet high and 30 feet in diameter.

If you haven’t stood next to a sequoia, it is hard to believe just how gargantuan these trees are. Walk the 1.5-mile North Grove Trail to feel like an ant among giants. A five-mile hike will take you through the South Grove of giant sequoias left in their natural setting.

During the winter, snow is common as the park is close to 5,000 feet in elevation. This will close portions of the park, but open some areas to cross country skiing. In the summer, the weather warms up into the 80s and the Stanislaus River and Beaver Creek become popular places to cool off.

Portola Redwoods State Park

Portola Redwoods by Shalaco

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It protects a lush redwood forest 30 miles outside of San Jose.

Best Time to Visit: Anytime outside of the winter rainy season when winter storms can fall trees and cause temporary closures.

Are Dogs Allowed? Not on trails. Only on campsites and paved roads.

Where to Stay: There are 50 campsites within the park. A cozy VRBO cottage in the Santa Cruz Mountains is a great option as well.

In 2020 Big Basin Redwoods State Park, California’s oldest state park, was largely destroyed by the CZU Lightning Complex fire. It is one of our treasured state parks but the damage sustained will take generations to recover. Thankfully Portola Redwoods State Park is nearby and undamaged.

This park is located in the Santa Cruz mountains and protects one of the southern stands of redwood trees that is easily accessible to Silicon Valley. It sits on 2,800 acres of lush forest with 18 miles of trails that follow creeks and wind through the trees.

An easy option at just 1.6 miles is the Iverson Trail to Tiptoe Falls. Keep your eyes open for banana slugs on the shaded, 4.6-mile Slate Creek Trail.

Point Lobos State Reserve

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: This park is home to tremendous coastal scenery and wildlife.

Best Time to Visit: Visit in spring to see baby animals or early fall to enjoy the most pleasant weather.

Are Dogs Allowed? No

Where to Stay: The park is located just south of Carmel-by-the-Sea, a charming village known for its upscale and dog-friendly atmosphere. We love the Hyatt Carmel Highlands which is located on a cliff facing the Pacific Ocean.

Deemed “the greatest meeting of land and water in the world” by Australian landscape artist Francis McComas, Point Lobos State Marine Reserve is a meeting of turquoise waters, craggy cliffs, and sculptural cypress trees.

Considered by many to be the “crown jewel” of California’s State Park system, Point Lobos is a wonderful place for hiking, wildlife viewing, and enjoying the splendid scenery of the Central California coastline.

During the spring months, you can often spot baby sea otters in the kelp beds offshore. Bluefin Cove and Whalers Cove are prime spots for viewing baby seals laying on the tiny beaches below. You can view both of these coves from above on the North Shore Trail which leads hikers through the forest to ocean cliffs with panoramic views.

Here are the best places to see wild sea otters in California.

A hike south to China Cove is a fun option for beachfront rock scrambling and admiration of the brilliantly aquamarine waters. Scuba diving is a popular activity in the rich marine waters offshore but proof of certification and reservations are required.

Humboldt Redwoods State Park

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It is home to one of the largest stands of redwoods in the world and the impressive Avenue of the Giants.

Best Time to Visit: Spring through fall. Winter can bring temporary closures due to winter storm damage.

Are Dogs Allowed? Yes, but dogs aren’t allowed on trails.

Where to Stay: You can camp at one of the 250 family campsites across three different campgrounds or stay in the city of Eureka which is 30 miles north. The Inn at 2nd & C is located in the historic district of town.

Humboldt Redwoods State Park is massive. It is 53,000 acres in size, making it the third largest California State Park, and protects 17,00 of old-growth redwoods. This park is home to some of the densest and most impressive redwood stands in the state.

One standout of this park is the Avenue of the Giants, a 32-mile scenic route with eight different stops to enjoy. There are over 100 miles of trails in the park. Highlights include the 1.3-mile Founders Trail which is home to the impressive Dyerville Giant is a 362-foot redwood that fell in 1991.

The Bull Creek Trail follows the namesake creek through old-growth redwood forest. Another nice hike is the north section of the River Trail which follows the South Fork Eel River 3.6 miles on a one-way route with a shuttle. Note: This trail is only accessible in the summer, when the bridges are installed.

Samuel P Taylor State Park

Samuel P Taylor State Park by Kevin Krejci

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: Easy access to nature and redwoods just 30 minutes north of San Francisco.

Best Time to Visit: I love visiting this park in the fall when the leaves are changing and falling onto the trails.

Are Dogs Allowed? Dogs are allowed in the picnic day-use area, campground, and on the Cross Marin Trail only.

Where to Stay: Samuel P Taylor Campground is very popular with families so book early. The Embassy Suites San Rafael is a nice option nearby with a great breakfast and complimentary evening cocktail reception.

Cross the Golden Gate Bridge into Marin County and head for the forests of Samuel P. Taylor State Park. This North Bay gem sits just outside of San Rafael and whisks you away from the hustle of Bay Area life.

There are hiking and bike trails which meander through redwoods and mixed forest. Wildlife such as deer, raccoons and foxes call this lovely park home. A spring visit is greeted with rolling green hills and wildflowers. During the fall, the deciduous foliage turns brilliant yellow which contrasts against the conifer greens.

The South Creek Trail follows Lagunitas Creek for 1.5 miles and in the rainy season, you should keep your eyes out for spawning salmon. In the summer months you will want to splash about in the shallow portions of the creek.

The Barnabe Peak loop trail is a beautiful hike. The views from the top of this six-mile trek are among the best in all of Marin County on a clear day. The Cross Marin Bike Path cuts into the park for three miles. It is a good place to bike, run, bring your jogging strollers, and the only trail that welcomes Fido inside the park.

Good to know: Given this park’s proximity to a large urban area, it is quite popular. Expect parking lots to fill up by mid-morning on weekends.

Columbia State Historic Park

Columbia State Historic Park by Jasperdo

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It is the best example of a California Gold Rush town.

Best Time to Visit: During the summer when there are daily town tours and more events occurring in town.

Are Dogs Allowed? Yes, but dogs are not allowed in the historic buildings.

Where to Stay: The Columbia City Hotel and the Fallon Hotel, are 19th-century country inns with Victorian touches that are located within the park.

45 minutes from Modesto, Columbia is a true Gold Rush town. It was founded in 1850 and quickly grew to be a boom town and became the second largest city in the state!

Much of the town has been preserved, and there are businesses where you can make candles, dress up for old fashioned photographs, grab an ice cream cone, and check out wooden toys. The most popular shop is the candy store where you find all sorts of sweet treats like homemade jelly candies and other old-fashioned treats.

There are also seasonal stagecoach rides (complete with attempted stagecoach robberies!) and a spot where you can pan for gold. Visit the school, cemetery, and jail.

Daily town tours take place June 15th through Labor Day but you should plan your visit during Gold Rush Days when special exhibits are open and docents dressed in period attire guide visitors through hands-on activities. Gold Rush Days are 1 – 4pm on the second Saturday of the month.

Gray Whale Cove State Beach

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: The views of the rugged San Mateo coastline are stunning.

Best Time to Visit: September and October are typically fog free and bring the warmest weather. This time of year is known as “San Francisco summer”.

Are Dogs Allowed? Dogs are allowed on the trails east of Highway 1 only. They are not allowed on the beach. They are, however, allowed on neighboring Montara State Beach.

Where to Stay: Splurge on the Ritz Carlton Half Moon Bay which is perched on an oceanfront cliff and home to two championship golf courses, a world-class spa , and a wine bar with 5,000 bottles of vino on site.

Gray Whale Cove is known to many as Devil’s Slide, an area notorious for landslides and road closures. As a matter of fact, the area had so many landslides that in 2013, Highway 1 was rerouted away from the cliffs and replaced with the Tom Lantos Tunnels.

The good news is the former Highway 1 route has been replaced by the paved, 1.3-mile Devil’s Slide Trail which is open to pedestrians and bicyclists. The views of the rugged coastline from this location are outstanding.

Gray Whale Cove isn’t just a clever name. During gray whale migration season (December through March), whales are commonly seen just offshore. Accessing this beach does involve walking down a steep trail, but the scenic rewards are worth your efforts.

The parking lot shares access with neighboring McNee Ranch and Montara State Beach as well. Two-mile San Pedro Mountain Trail connects Montara SB with Gray Whale Cove SB.

Important note: Gray Whale Cove is one of the few California State Parks that does not accept the Annual Day Use Pass.

Bodie State Historic Park

Why this park one is of the best California State Parks: It is an example of a Gold Rush Ghost town.

Best Time to Visit: Summer brings the nicest weather though you can visit all year long. You must use skis or snowmobiles to access the park in winter.

Are Dogs Allowed? Dogs are allowed in the park but are not allowed in any of the historic buildings.

Where to Stay: The Virginia Creek Settlement in Bridgeport has everything from cottages with kitchenettes to tens for rent.

Bodie State Historic Park is located in Northern California east of the Sierra Nevada range near the Nevada border. It is 13 miles from Highway 395, and the last three miles of the trek to this ghost town are on a dirt road. Since the park is 8,375 feet in elevation, snow is common in the cold season.

Bodie was a mining town founded by four prospectors, one being W.S. Bodey, who found gold in the surrounding mountains. At its peak, Bodie had 10,000 residents for 60 saloons and dance halls lining its streets. This was truly the Wild West!

The mines were depleted by 1886 and the population declined to 1,500 people. Six years later, a major fire destroyed portions of the town. By the 1940s it was officially a ghost town. Today the remains of the town are left in “arrested decay”, looking like they did when the last residents left town.

Take a docent-led walk of the town to get the most out of your visit. Tour several of the town’s buildings such as the church, homes, and stores with all their items left behind, as well as the Stamp Mill where mountain ore was pulverized and gold was separated out.

Julia Pfeiffer Burns State Park

McWay Falls by Jerry Kirkhart

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It is home to McWay Falls, one of the most beautiful waterfalls in the country.

Best Time to Visit: Winter is likely to bring the worst weather and road closures along Highway 1 are more likely. Spring through fall are better bets. Afternoons are better than mornings because the fog is more likely to have burned off.

Are Dogs Allowed? No

Where to Stay: The Ventana Campground offers traditional camping. Fernwood Resort offers tent camping, glamping tents, and forest cabins. Post Ranch Inn is a splurge-worthy luxury resort in Big Sur.

Julia Pfeiffer Burns State Park is named for an early pioneer of the Big Sur coast. It is most well known for McWay Falls, an 80-foot waterfall cascading onto a deserted beach.

The falls are visible from Highway 1, but it is safer to park inside the state park and take the short, 1/2-mile trail to the falls overlook.

You will also want to check out the Partington Creek Trail which heads through a canyon and 100-foot tunnel to Partington Cove Beach, a good spot to look for sea otters in the kelp beds just offshore.

Hearst San Simeon State Historic Park

The Famous Hearst Castle Pool by Flickr/LostInTheRedwoods

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It preserves the extravagant and historic castle that belonged to publishing tycoon William Randolf Heart.

Best Time to Visit: Hearst Castle is a great destination any time of year.

Are Dogs Allowed? Only in the parking lot at the bottom of the hill.

Where to Stay: There are several lovely beach homes to rent on VRBO in the nearby resort town of Cambria. Camping can be found at Hearst San Simeon State Park on the beach nearby.

Hearst Castle is located high atop a hill in San Simeon, along the Central Coast. The extravagant castle belonged to famed publishing tycoon William Randolf Hearst and played host to countless celebrities during the 1920s and 30s.

The main house is 68,500 square feet with 38 bedrooms, 30 fireplaces, and 42 bathrooms. It is filled with art from all over the world, has a private theater, billiard room, library, and three guest houses. There are over 70,000 trees planted on the grounds.

The Neptune Pool, filled with beautiful intricate tiles, took over 15 years to build. Why? Because it took three different attempts before Hearst was finally satisfied with the design!

Cars park at the bottom of the hill on Hearst Ranch property and then board a bus to take the winding road up the hill that Hearst Castle sits upon. Visitors can remain on the hilltop to enjoy the gardens, pools, and views until closing time, or they are ready to come down.

Tour tickets can be reserved online up to 60 days in advance. There are several different tours available, allowing you to see different portions of the sprawling mansion. The Grand Rooms Tour is the tour recommended for first timers. It is 70 minutes long and and guides are great about telling the stories of famous visitors to the castle, as well as about the historic artwork and furniture.

CTL Tip: Keep your eyes out for zebras on the hillsides near Hearst Castle. They are descendants of those who were once part of Hearst’s private zoo.

Fort Tejon State Historic Park

Fort Tejon by Calchux

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It preserves a part of California’s military and Native American history.

Best Time to Visit: Any time of year as long as winter weather hasn’t closed the road.

Are Dogs Allowed? Yes

Where to Stay: Most people visit Fort Tejon on their way to other destinations. There are, however, some small motels in Lebec and Gorman nearby.

Anyone who has driven up and down Interstate 5 from the Central Valley to Southern California is surely familiar with “the Grapevine”, a portion of the interstate that winds through the mountains and Tejon Pass. But did you know that there is a state park up there that is certainly worth your time?

Fort Tejon was established to protect and control Sebastian Indian Reservation and white settlers from raids by other Indian groups nearby. It was only occupied by the US Army for 10 years, from 1854 – 1864.

Today you can walk the 1/2-mile loop to check out the old adobe buildings and admire the 400-year-old Valley Oaks. During the loop you can visit the Captain’s quarters, barracks, and jail. A museum onsite houses exhibits on army life and local history.

Visit on a Saturday to catch the living history program or the 3rd Sunday of the month May to September for Civil War reenactments. During these programs you can talk with soldiers, visit craftsmen like the blacksmith and carpenter. There are also volunteers dressed as cooks, servants, laborers and officers.

Leo Carrillo State Park

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It offers a slice of Malibu to the masses.

Best Time to Visit: Enjoy a perfect beach day in the summer or early fall.

Are Dogs Allowed? Dogs are allowed only in day-use areas, North Beach, and the campgrounds.

Where to Stay: Camp at Leo Carrillo in one of the Canyon Campground’s 135 sites. As you can imagine, reservations are necessary. Ready to feel like a star? Book a beachfront cottage in Malibu on VRBO.

Beaches, caves, tide pools, and hiking through the hills await visitors to Leo Carrillo State Park. The park is located in Malibu, the scenic home of the rich and famous.

This stretch of coastline if the stuff dreams are made of, and tide pools are some of the best around. Plan for a low tide visit and you will spot sea anemones, sea stars, sea urchins, mussels, barnacles, and crabs. You can also surf, kayak, and windsurf in the waters offshore.

There is also a cool sea cave to explore. It is located at a rocky point that separates North Beach from South Beach. It should be visited at low tide, and you should always be mindful of the tide as it begins to come in.

The cave at Leo Carillo is one of 25 caves in California you will want to visit.

Inland there are trails which lead you into the hills to locations with impressive views. The Yellow Hill Fire Trail leads to a viewpoint where you can see three islands that help make up Channel Islands National Park as well as up and down the coastline.

Crystal Cove State Park

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: This park gives you a glimpse of what Southern California beaches were like long ago.

Best Time to Visit: This is a perfect destination year round.

Are Dogs Allowed? No

Where to Stay: Camp at the RV campground or stay in one of the cottages onsite. Both will require reservations well in advance. The Resort at Pelican Hill is a five star resort just a stone’s throw away as well.

One of my favorite beaches in all of California happens to be close to home. Crystal Cove State Park is a throwback to the Orange County of yesteryear. Large cliffs block the views of the masses of luxury homes on the hills up above, allowing you to enjoy the beach without the masses.

The beach can be busy right next to the historic district and The Beachcomber restaurant, but if you walk a couple hundred yards away you can find a peaceful spot all to yourself. This beach usually has small waves, making it great for families, and the tide pools along the shore are fun to explore. Dolphins are frequently spotted splashing about in the water.

This park also has several great hiking trails which head back into the hills and canyons on the other side of Pacific Coast Highway. The No Dogs/Moro Canyon loop (~ 3 miles) is one of my favorites. It begins with a climb up the rolling hills with ocean views and ends with an easy stroll through beautiful Moro Canyon. From there, you can celebrate with some beach time.

Crystal Cove is home to a historic district which is filled with restored bungalows that were built to house crew during movie filming from the 1920s-1940s. These cottages are reasonably priced and right on the beach, so that means they are also very popular. Cottage reservations are released daily, six months in advance. Be on the website at 8am if you want to snag one.

Torrey Pines State Beach and Reserve

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It prefers the Torrey pines, the rarest pine trees in the world.

Best Time to Visit: This is a great destination year round.

Are Dogs Allowed? No

Where to Stay: The Lodge at Torrey Pines is a luxury resort that sits on the famed Torrey Pines Golf Course. San Elijo State Beach in Encinitas is the closest park with camping.

Torrey Pine State Reserve is located on the bluffs of northern San Diego and protects the rarest pine trees in North America. These trees only grow in and around the reserve and on Santa Rosa Island , one of the Channel Islands off the coast of California. The contrast between the forest on the bluffs and the sand below is lovely.

The Guy Fleming Trail is the perfect introduction to what Torrey Pines has to offer. It’s a one-mile, loop trail that allows you to walk amongst the pines and enjoy amazing views of the great blue yonder from bluffside viewpoints.

It’s a place where you can watch birds having a blast surfing the updrafts while parasailers make their best attempts at being birds themselves.

After enjoying the trees head down the hill and spend time at Torrey Pines State Beach. The beach is a great place to enjoy a picnic and splash in the water.

Emerald Bay State Park

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: Lake Tahoe is one of the most beautiful lakes in the country.

Best Time to Visit: In the summer if you want to hike and spend time out on the water and in the winter if you want to enjoy the snowy landscape around the lake and world-class skiing nearby.

Are Dogs Allowed? No

Where to Stay: Eagle Point Campground is located just above Emerald Bay within the state park. It is open during the summer and early fall. Reservations can be made six months in advance. Camp Richardson is a great place to stay on Lake Tahoe as well with a variety of camping and lodging options.

Emerald Bay State Park is located at Lake Tahoe, one of the most beautiful lakes on the planet. The Rubicon Trail is a moderate trail that allows you to hike between Emerald Bay and DL Bliss State Park, enjoying the tremendous lake views along the way.

The trail also leads visitors to Vikingsholm, a 38-room mansion built in 1928 by Mrs. Lora Josephine Knight. It’s considered to be one the finest examples of Scandinavian architecture in the western hemisphere.

Out in the water of Emerald Bay is Fannette Island which has a stone tea house that was used by Mrs. Josephine and her guests. Boat tours can give you a different perspective of Emerald Bay than hiking. I suggest you do both.

Lake Tahoe is one of our favorite California mountain towns. See what other special places made the list.

McArthur-Burney Falls Memorial State Park

Burney Falls | Photo by Flickr/Wenjieqiao

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It protects Burney Falls, one of the most scenic falls in the country.

Best Time to Visit: Summer is the best time to enjoy the falls and Lake Britton nearby. Just arrive early to secure parking.

Are Dogs Allowed? Only in the parking lot and campground. Not on the trails or near the falls.

Where to Stay: There are campsites as well as rental cabins located within the park.

Burney Falls is not the tallest waterfall in California (that honor goes to Yosemite Falls) but it is definitely one of the most beautiful. It is located in the southeastern Cascade Mountain range in McArthur-Burney Falls Memorial State Park about 65 miles east of Redding.

The 129-foot waterfall is fed by underground springs, resulting in a weeping wall of water. It is a site so scenic that President Theodore Roosevelt once called it the “eighth wonder of the world”.

The Burney Falls Loop Trail is a great way to see the falls at different angles and also enjoy some of the surrounding forest. Fishing is popular in Burney Creek, especially during the October trout season and boating is a fun activity on Lake Britton. Boat and kayak rentals are available at the store and marina.

Love waterfalls? Here are 21 Northern California waterfalls to add to your bucket list.

Castle Crags State Park

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It protects the wilderness around the impressive Castle Crags State Park.

Best Time to Visit: Late spring through fall. Snow can limit activities in the winter.

Are Dogs Allowed? Only in the parking lot and campground. Not on trails.

Where to Stay: Camping is available inside the park. It is first come, first served October through April but reservations are required in the summer. If you are looking for something unique, stay at the Railroad Park Resort. There are over a couple dozen cabooses that have been converted into quaint lodging with private bathrooms, mini fridges, and microwaves.

If you have driven Interstate 5 as it passes by Mount Shasta you have surely noticed the towering granite pillars on the opposite side of the highway. Castle Crags State Park is the home of steep, rocky spires that are 170 million years old and soar 6,000 feet in elevation.

Drive the winding, one-lane road up to the Vista Point and take in the fantastic views of Castle Crags and Mount Shasta. More than 30 miles of trails wind through the park, including a portion of the famed Pacific Crest Trail.

If you are looking for a true challenge, take the 5.5-mile round-trip journey up to Castle Dome via the Crags Trail. It gains 2,000 feet in elevation in a relatively short distance but the scenery and views are worth it. You can climb Castle Dome but it is not recommended unless you have climbing gear.

Swimming in the Sacramento River is a fun option during the summer months. The river is much smaller here than it is down in Sacramento.

Anza-Borrego Desert State Park

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It is a great place to witness a desert wildflower bloom.

Best Time to Visit: Early spring during the wildflower bloom

Are Dogs Allowed? Dogs allowed in the campgrounds, on designated park roads, and the Visitor Center/Campground Trail. They are not allowed on other trails in the park.

Where to Stay: If you visit during the cool season, camping inside the park is a good option. Reservations are available October 1st through April 30th. There are several different resorts and inns in Borrego Springs, including the Borrego Springs Resort and Spa.

Anza-Borrego Desert State Park is the biggest state park in the United States, located in eastern San Diego County. With 600,000 acres of desert ranging in elevation from sea level to over 6,000 feet, this is a diverse landscape full of life.

Begin your visit at the visitor center which is built into a hillside. It is a great place to learn about the flora and fauna within the park, watch the park video, and get trail conditions and recommendations.

The biggest attraction at this park is the spring wildflower bloom. Some years are certainly more impressive than others, but during heavy rain years sections of the desert are dotted with all sorts of wildflowers.

Favorite hikes inside the park include the Borrego Palm Canyon Nature Trail, a three-mile round-trip hike which leads to a large palm oasis inside of a gorge. The Pygmy Trail is a quick, one-mile jaunt that leads to fifty short palm trees.

The Slot hike is accessed by driving a two-mile dirt road to the trailhead. It’s a short hike over the hill and then into the slot canyon. The further into the canyon you hike, the narrower it gets.

The budding geologist in your group will enjoy the Narrows Earth nature trail where you can learn about igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rock as well as earthquake faults in this geologically active portion of the state.

If you have a four-wheel drive vehicle, head out to Blair Valley to see Marshal South’s home where engaged in “primitive living” on his homestead at Ghost Mountain. The trail to the home is a steep mile but the views are amazing and exploring the homestead is fun. There are pictographs on a rock nearby as well.

Other park highlights include the Box Canyon Historical Monument, Coyote Canyon, the Culp Valley Overlook, the Elephant Tree Discovery Trail, the Mason Valley Cactus Garden, and the Vallecita Stagecoach Station.

Montaña de Oro State Park

Photo by Sharlene Earnshaw

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: Incredible protected coastline and geotectonic evidence on display.

Best Time to Visit: Spring for wildflowers and summer and fall for warmer temps.

Are Dogs Allowed? Dogs allowed only in campgrounds, on roads, and Spooners Beach.

Where to Stay: Camp at Montaña de Oro State Park or stay in a nearby VRBO cottage with water views.

One of my favorite California State Parks that might be off the radar of those traveling up and down the central coast is Montaña de Oro State Park. This dramatic stretch of coastline is in Los Osos, a small town west of San Luis Obispo.

The park is named for its “mountains of gold”, referring to the coastal bluffs that are covered in wildflowers, like the California poppy, during the spring.

Montaña de Oro is a great place to witness the geologic ramifications of geotectonic action (aka: earthquakes), with tilted and exposed million-year-old rock formations and sea beds. You can see these exposed sea beds along the shore, many serving as tide pools filled with life.

Be sure to walk the Bluff Trail, an easy 3.4-mile out-and-back trail that hugs the coast. Admire the views and keep a look out for sea otters which float in the kelp beds just offshore. In the winter you may even see gray whales.

From the Bluff Trail take one of the spur paths that lead down to the water to explore the tide pools. Check the tide charts before you go and aim for a low tide visit.

Here is an awesome Central Coast Road Trip itinerary.

Mono Lake Tufa State Natural Reserve

Mono Lake by Flickr/RonRiering

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It protects an ancient lake that is known for its tufas.

Best Time to Visit: Summer if you want to swim or get out on the lake.

Are Dogs Allowed? Dogs are allowed in most areas of the State Reserve, except for the State Reserve Boardwalk. There is also a county park along a portion of the lake where dogs are not allowed.

Where to Stay: Camp in the Lee Vining area or up in the Tioga Pass of Yosemite National Park. You will find traditional lodging in Bridgeport.

Mono Lake is one of the most unusual places in California. It is an ancient lake (one million years old!) that is twice as salty as the ocean and it has these large, other-wordly tufa formations sprouting out of its waters. The lake is also an important nesting area for gulls and ospreys.

Tufas are calcium-carbonate pillars and knobs of varying heights and sizes that protrude from the lake’s surface. They’re formed by the interaction of freshwater springs and alkaline lake water.

The best way to experience the lake is to either take a free, guided tufa walk or a guided kayak tour. Both are led by naturalists which can answer all your questions about this unique spot, including those about the massive migratory bird population that calls the lake home seasonally.

You can swim in Mono Lake, but make sure to keep the water out of your eyes or any cuts because it is very salty. You will find yourself very buoyant in these waters. If you are looking to stretch your legs a bit, take the one-mile nature trail in the South Tufa Area which has great views of the tufas.

Mount San Jacinto State Park

Palm Springs Aerial Tramway | Photo by Flickr/GlendaAndKen

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: Going from 75 degrees in Palm Springs to snow atop San Jacinto in about 30 minutes is unforgettable.

Best Time to Visit: Winter for snow play, summer for hiking.

Are Dogs Allowed? Only in the Idyllwild and Stone Creek Campground. They aren’t allowed on the trails or the aerial tram.

Where to Stay: Camp or rent a VRBO if you are coming from Idyllwild. If you are taking the tram stay at one of the many luxury resorts in the Palm Springs area, like Omni Rancho Las Palmas.

You can visit Mount San Jacinto State Park two ways- via Highway 243 from the mountain town of Idyllwild or via the Palm Springs Aerial Tramway.

The Palm Springs Aerial Tramway is the world’s largest rotating tramcar. It begins at the base of Chino Canyon at 2,643 feet and carries passengers up the steep mountainside to the Mountain Station at 8,561 feet in just 10 minutes! The views from the top are incredible!

The weather at the Mountain Station is 30-40 degrees cooler than on the valley floor, making it a really fun and unique experience. Where else can you trade sun-kissed palm trees for snow-blanketed white firs in just 10 minutes?

During the winter and early spring months, snowshoes and cross country skis can be rented from the Adventure Center. You can also bring your own sleds, find a hill, and have at it.

In the summer, escape the desert heat and discover a wildly different environment complete with 50 miles of hiking trails including a stretch of the Pacific Crest Trail and the hike to the top of San Jacinto Peak which rises 10,834 feet above sea level.

Palm Springs is one of our favorite weekend getaways in Southern California. See what else made the list.

Huntington State Beach

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It offers the classic Southern California beach experience.

Best Time to Visit: During the summer if you want to swim, and any other time of the year if you want most of the beach to yourself.

Are Dogs Allowed? Only on the bike path, not on the sand. Thankfully, the Huntington Dog Beach is just up the road.

Where to Stay: Camp at neighboring Bolsa Chica State Beach or stay in a beachfront hotel like the Hyatt Regency Huntington Beach Resort and Spa.

When visitors come from other states and countries and ask for the classic Southern California Beach experience, we head to Huntington State Beach. There you will find wide sprawls of sand filled with umbrellas, mats, and families. Tourists ride on the bicycles path that runs along the coast and food shacks serve up hamburgers and shakes.

During the summer there are typically street performers gathering money from eager audience members to perform some sort of feat of athleticism or entertainment.

Huntington Beach is known as Surf City USA, and hosts the US Open of Surfing every year at the end of July and beginning of August. Throughout the year you will see surfers in the water, especially by the pier, and there are a few different surf schools teaching newbies as well.

Popular activities include swimming, sunbathing, playing beach volleyball, renting bikes or surreys and pedaling the bike path, and fishing off the Huntington Beach Pier. Sitting around one of the 200 fire pits at the beach is a fun evening activity, but you better get there early in the day to claim one because they are very popular.

Marshall Gold Discovery State Park

Sutter’s Mill Replica by Flickr/Nick Ares

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It preserves the site that launched the California Gold Rush.

Best Time to Visit: Fall and spring for the best weather. Summer if you want to add river rafting to your itinerary.

Are Dogs Allowed? Yes! Dogs are allowed on trails and in the river but not inside the buildings.

Where to Stay: Camp with OARS if you are going rafting or at the Coloma Resort which has cabins, tent sites, and RV sites.

One of the most important moments in California history was when James Marshall found some gold flecks in the tailrace of a sawmill he was building for himself and John Sutter. This discovery in the town of Coloma led to the California Gold Rush which created a boom in the population and quick establishment of California as a state.

The original mill was destroyed by flooding but a replica now stands in its place along with over 20 historic buildings in the old mining town of Coloma. Take the Gold Discovery Tour (not offered when temps exceed 92 degrees) to learn about the fascinating history of this site and follow it up with gold panning lessons.

There are several sites to visit including the blacksmith shop, schoolhouse, a miner’s cabin, nature center, jail ruins, the grange, and the beer garden.

Coloma is also the launching point for rafting trips down the South Fork of the American River. OARS offers half-day and one-day trips that are guided and include a tasty lunch. They even have two-day trips and a great campsite in Coloma that includes dinner and activities. I have done both the one day and two day trips and highly recommend them.

Mount Diablo State Park

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: Mount Diablo is a great place for natural recreation in the busy Bay Area.

Best Time to Visit: Spring is a beautiful time of year to visit when the mountain is covered in green.

Are Dogs Allowed? Dogs are not allowed on trails, buildings, or fire roads. They are allowed at the campground.

Where to Stay: There are 50 campsites at Mount Diablo State Park. There are lots of great hotels in nearby Walnut Creek, including Embassy Suites.

If you have ever been in Sacramento, Stockton, or the Bay Area you have surely seen it. Mount Diablo stands alone. An icon in its own right, taking up over 20,000 acres of valuable East Bay real estate. An island of wilderness in a sea of humanity.

At 3,849 feet, Mt Diablo offers hiking, biking, camping, horseback riding, rock climbing, stargazing and wildlife viewing. There are 520 miles of hiking, mountain biking, and equestrian trails inside the park. My favorite spot on the mountain is Rock City, an area of the park with large sandstone formations and small caves.

No trip to Mt. Diablo is complete without a trip to the summit, which can be reached by car. There is a visitor center at the top and the views from the observation deck are amazing. Just below the summit is the 0.7-mile Mary Bowerman Trail, a great little family hike with plenty of views.

Mount Tamalpais State Park

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: This park protects important natural resources near an urban area, including redwoods and coastline.

Best Time to Visit: Late summer and early fall so the fog is less likely to impede your views.

Are Dogs Allowed? Only at the campsite.

Where to Stay: There are a few different reservable campgrounds within the park but they book up fast. There is lodging available in Mill Valley and the surrounding towns.

Mount Tamalpais, or as the locals call it- Mount Tam, is a 2,571-foot peak rising over Marin County that begging to be explored. From atop Mount Tam you can see San Francisco, the East Bay, and the Farallon Islands 25 miles offshore.

Mount Tam has been used by Californians for recreation ever since the Gold Rush. In 1896, the Mount Tamalpais Scenic Railroad was built and billed as the “crookedest railroad in the world”. There were 281 curves on the ride from Mill Valley to the summit. Eventually cars replaced the railroad.

For generations, the redwood forests and coastal trails have provided a great escape from urban and suburban life. Biking is allowed on all roads, fire roads, and the Coast View Trail. There are 60 miles of hiking trails within the park, several of which connect to trails in neighboring Muir Woods National Monument and the Golden Gate National Recreation Area.

Since this park is within a major metropolitan area, it can be very busy, especially on weekends and holidays. The early bird most certainly gets the worm when it comes to parking.

Antelope Valley California Poppy State Natural Reserve

Why this park is one of the best California State Parks: It provides protection to wild fields of California poppies.

Best Time to Visit: During the spring wildflower bloom after a strong rainy season.

Are Dogs Allowed? No

Where to Stay: There are a number of hotels nearby in Lancaster like the Best Western Plus Desert Poppy Inn.

The California poppy is our state flower, and it also happens to be my favorite flower. Once you see it bloom in mass, it will take your breath away. I love poppies so much we named our dog, Poppy!

One of the best places to see acre upon acre of bright orange poppies is at the Antelope Valley California Poppy Reserve during the spring bloom. The wildflower blooming season is dependent on rainfall, but typically takes place mid-March through April.

Before you head out to the poppy fields, check out the small interpretive center, where kids can see taxidermied versions of the wildlife that call this area home. There are educational displays highlighting plants & wildlife, a short video, as well as a gift shop.

There are eight miles of trails to enjoy and several benches to stop at along the way. Besides poppies visitors can see lupines, goldfields, clover, and cream cups. Remember, look at but don’t touch these delicate flowers. Call the Poppy Hotline for flowering updates: (661) 724-1180.

CTL Tip: Arrive at the Reserve near opening in order to secure a parking spot, especially during big bloom years. Keep in mind the poppies will close if there is no sun. Though you are in the desert, the weather can often be windy and chilly.

12 Incredible California Ghost Towns You Need to Visit

Sharlene Earnshaw — Mon, 09 Sep 2024 11:17:00 +0000

Who doesn’t love a good ghost town? With their colorful history and unique remnants of the past, visiting a California ghost town is a great way to spend the day.

Many ghost towns are shells of what they were during their rough and rowdy heydays, but each leaves a clue about the history of the state and its impressive mining history. After all, it was mining that led the masses flocking to what would become the Golden State.

Most of these California ghost towns are in remote locations, but each has a fascinating story to tell. Use this guide to find a ghost town on your next road trip route, and spend a couple hours exploring.

12 California Ghost Towns to Visit

Calico Ghost Town

If you have driven Interstate 15 from Southern California to Las Vegas, you have passed right by Calico Ghost Town. This California ghost town is located just outside of Barstow and is the most popular ghost town in the state.

Calico was founded in 1881 during the silver mining boom in California. The town quickly grew as miners flocked to the area in search of silver. The boom in silver mining, however, was short-lived. By the mid-1890s, the price of silver dropped, leading to the closure of many mines. As a result, Calico’s population dwindled, and the town was eventually abandoned.

In the 1950s, Walter Knott, of Knott’s Berry Farm fame, purchased Calico and began to restore the town which eventually became a county park and popular tourist attraction. The town is designed to reflect its late 19th-century appearance.

The Calico Odessa Railroad is a narrow-gauge railroad which gives visitors train rides around the town. I remember taking a field trip out Calico when I was in kindergarten and absolutely loving that train ride!

Calico Ghost Town Train

There are also several historic buildings to explore including the former schoolhouse, general store, and the Maggie Mine. Visitors can walk 1000 feet into Maggie Mine as they take a self-guided tour and look at minerals in the rock and learn about the mine and the miners that worked there in the late 19th century.

If you have ever been to Knott’s Berry Farm, then you will be familiar with the Mystery Shack where water runs uphill and crooked rooms play mind tricks. Mr. Knott added a Mystery Shack to Calico Ghost Town and it is always fun to explore. There is also gold panning onsite where kids will be excited to take home some iron pyrite aka: Fool’s Gold.

For $12, adults can purchase a package that allows them to tour the mine, visit the Mystery Shack, and pan for gold. Kids 5 – 11 are just $6. The railroad is a separate cost- $5.50 for adults and $3 for kids.

Calico Bottle House by Snap Man

In addition to the special attractions there is a restored schoolhouse, town hall, bottle house, general store, woodworking shop, mineral shop, old-time photo store, and a handful of other shops. The Lucy Lane Museum has artifacts, photographs and documents from Calico’s origin. There are a couple restaurants serving food as well.

During the last two weekends in October Calico Ghost Town hosts Town of Terror with scary attractions from 5-9pm on Fridays and 5-10pm on Saturdays. They also host three different ghost tours- Main Street, Maggie Mine, and Schoolhouse. Tours happen on Saturday nights at 6pm and 7:30pm.

Calico Ghost Town is open from 9am to 5pm daily, except on Christmas Day.

Here are 75 California landmarks you need to visit.

Bodie State Historical Park Ghost Town

Bodie Ghost Town

Bodie State Historical Park is a California ghost town in the Eastern Sierra, about 75 minutes north of the popular Mammoth Lakes resort area and 30 minutes east of the town of Bridgeport. It is one of the best-preserved ghost towns in the United States.

Bodie made our list of the best state parks in California. See what other parks made the list!

It began as a small mining camp after gold was discovered in the area in 1859. The town was named after Waterman S. Body (William Bodey), who discovered gold there. In the 1870s and 1880s, the town “boomed” as gold mining operations expanded. At its peak, Bodie had a population of around 10,000 people and was known for its rough and lawless reputation.

The Standard Mine, one of the most productive in Bodie, yielded millions of dollars in gold during its operation but like many other mining towns, Bodie’s prosperity was short-lived. By the early 20th century, the gold began to run out, and the town’s population started to decline. By the 1940s, Bodie was almost entirely deserted.

The arrested decay of Bodie Ghost Town

Thankfully, in 1962, the State of California took over the Bodie State Historic Park, and efforts were made to preserve the town in a state of arrested decay. This means that the buildings are maintained but not restored to a pristine condition, giving visitors a sense of how the town looked when it was abandoned. Visitors will discover cups left on tables, a wheelbarrow dumped over in a yard, and even a tricycle parked on a porch.

Only about five percent remains of the original town of 2,000 buildings, but more than 100 buildings still stand, including homes, stores, a church, and a school. Visitors to Bodie can explore the streets and enter some of the buildings. Guided tours of the Stamp Mill are available during peak season and highly recommended.

Technically, Bodie is open all year but it is accessible only by skis, snowshoes or snowmobiles during winter months because of its high elevation (8,375′).

Bodie is open to cars and fully staffed with park rangers Memorial Day through Labor Day. The road will close once it starts snowing for the season. It is a 13 mile journey off Highway 395 and the last three miles are unpaved, but most cars are fine on the road. Admission is $8 per adult and $5 per child 4 – 17.

Darwin

Abandoned building in Darwin by Don Barrett

Way out in the middle of nowhere, but not far from the northern reaches of Death Valley, is the town of Darwin, a quiet, semi-ghost town. It is located in Inyo County, about two hours north of Ridgecrest and 40 minutes south of Lone Pine. About 40 people do still live in Darwin so it isn’t technically deserted, but it might as well be.

Like most California ghost towns, Darwin’s history is tied to mining, particularly lead and zinc. The town experienced its peak during the late 1870s when it had 3500 residents and was the second largest town in the county at the time. It had about 20 operating mines, hundreds of homes, a post office, saloons, restaurants, a hotel, and even a newspaper!

It was also a particularly rowdy and lawless town, thanks in big part to its isolation and gun fights and stage robberies were common.

Mining declined due to several factors including an outbreak of smallpox, a countrywide economic recession, and the movement of many miners up north to Bodie. An arson fire in 1879 wiped out a big portion of the heart of the town and by 1880, just 85 people remained. Despite the small population, mining did continue on some level in the area through the 1970s.

Abandon miner shacks in Darwin by Don Barrett

Visitors can explore the remnants of old buildings, mining structures, vehicles, and equipment. The town has an authentic, weathered feel, providing a sense of what life was like during its mining heyday. The remains of the old Defiance smelter still exist as well. On the hillside of Mt. Ophir there are remnants of the company camp, including decaying rows of company houses.

Be respectful of private property and residences when you visit this semi-ghost town.

Panamint City

Surprise Valley Mill and Water Company smokestack

Death Valley has its very own ghost town in the Panamint Mountains of the northern portion of the park. Panamint City was founded by a trio of prospectors in the early 1870s who found a deposit of silver ore in Surprise Canyon. Unfortunately, they were followed into the area by bandits who forced them into a partnership on the profits made by the mine.

It didn’t take long for word to get out about the newly formed Panamint Mining Company and soon hundreds of miners flocked to the area. Soon there were 2,000 people in town, along with saloons, a bank, restaurants, a brewery, a newspaper, and lots of ramshackle houses.

It was an especially wild and lawless area, complete with its very own red light district and dozens of shootings. Alas, the town did not last long. In 1876 two of the main mines were exhausted of ore and a large flood wiped out much of the town.

Not much of this ghost town remains except for some foundations, and the crumbling smokestack of Surprise Valley Mill and Water Company.

Access is challenging, involving a steep and strenuous five-mile hike which should only be attempted by seasoned hikers in the cool season. Here are some of the animals in Death Valley which you may encounter on your hike.

Ballarat

Rusted out car in Ballarat by Jim Choat

Ballarat is a ghost town in Death Valley National Park at the base of the Panamint Range. It was founded in 1897 to serve as a supply point for the mines in the Panamint Range, including the nearby Ratliff Mine. It was named after the Australian gold mining camp of Ballarat.

Ballarat experienced a boom during the early 1900s as mining activity increased in the Panamint Range. Life was especially tough in the summer, when temperatures would soar over 120 degrees, but 500 hardy folks endured the heat at the town’s peak.

And of course these 500 residents needed seven saloons, because this was the Wild West after all! However, like many other mining towns in the region, its prosperity was short-lived.

What makes this California ghost town especially interesting and unique is its connection with the Manson Family. In the late 1960s, Charles Manson and his followers lived in the area at Barker Ranch south of Ballarat, and members of the Manson Family left graffiti in an old truck they abandoned in town.

Seldom Seen Slim is Ballarat’s most famous resident, who lived in town from around 1918 until 1968 when he died. He was the last to be buried at the town’s cemetery, aka Boot Hill. He claimed to be “half coyote and half wild burro” and said he hadn’t taken a bath for 20 years!

There are still a couple people that live in Ballarat and operate a small store. There are remains of old adobe structures to visit as well as several miner cabins. Unlike Darwin, Ballarat is accessible by vehicle, and is located off State Route 178, approximately four miles south of the park boundary.

North Bloomfield

Old General Store in North Bloomfield by Foothills Rambler

About 15 miles northeast of Nevada City in the heart of Sierra Nevada Gold Country is North Bloomfield, a preserved gold rush town that is now a state park. The town is closely associated with the Malakoff Diggins, one of the largest hydraulic mining operations in California history.

Nevada City is one of our favorite weekend getaways in Northern California.

Originally named Humbug because of some failed gold mining attempts, North Bloomfield was established in 1851 after a few prospectors found gold in a nearby creek. Once gold was discovered in the area, a rush of prospectors and settlers seeking their fortunes flocked to the area.

By the late 1860s, North Bloomfield Gravel Mining Company employed 1100 people, including 800 Chinese workers. The population of the town reached a height of 2000 residents. The company used hydraulic mining which uses highly pressured water to basically blast away mountainsides in the pursuit of gold.

As you can imagine, hydraulic mining was absolutely terrible for the environment and a law was passed in 1884 to make the current system illegal. Once that happened, operations at the mine should have ceased, but they didn’t. Instead they installed a new system to pull debris from the tailings and retain it in holding ponds.

Then the mine basically ignored that law as well as the law passed by Congress in 1893 requiring all hydraulic mines to be licensed. In the late 1800s the law and all the resulting fines caught up with the North Bloomfield Gravel Mining Company and operations were ceased. They left behind a massive pit.

The population continued to dwindle until less than 20 people remained. At that point, the locals urged the state to preserve and protect the historic area. In 1965 Malakoff Diggins State Historic Park was established.

Malakoff Diggins cliffs exposed from hydraulic mining

Today, the state park encompasses the remnants of the hydraulic mining infrastructure, including towering cliffs and the townsite. One of the central features of the historic park is the enormous tailings piles resulting from the hydraulic mining operations.

Visitors can also view the restored and operational Malakoff Diggins Dredge, which is a large floating gold dredge that was used to extract gold from the sediment.

Within the park, visitors can explore various historical landmarks, such as the North Bloomfield Schoolhouse, which is a well-preserved one-room schoolhouse dating back to the 1870s, and the cemetery where some early residents are buried. There is also a drug store, church, and several houses.

Three miner’s cabins in North Bloomfield may be reserved for camping. The area is quite scenic and has several miles of trails so spending a couple days here makes for a lovely getaway.

Doble

Photo via WikiMaps

Doble is a former mining community located in the San Bernardino Mountains near Big Bear Lake. It was originally named Bairdstown but the name changed to Doble, named for horse trainer and silent movie actor, Budd Doble.

Doble’s history dates back to the late 1800s when it was primarily a mining and logging town. The area was rich in timber, and the timber industry played a significant role in the town’s early development. In 1875 there was a butcher shop, a bakery, several saloons, three general stores, two livery stables, three restaurants, two hotels, a black smith shop, a cemetery, and much more. This town was legit!

It did experience a brief period of silver mining activity when several mines operated in the surrounding mountains. At that time, the Doble Mine Mill processed 100 tons of ore per day. However, the mining boom was short-lived and last only about 8 months .Another attempt was made to rebuild the mill (the original burned down) in 1899 with a promising new “Cyanide Process” to mine the region’s poor quality ore but the mine shut down in 1903 and the town became a ghost town.

Ruins of the 1875 Stamp Mill and the cemetery are all that remain today. Still, if you are exploring the Big Bear Lake area, it is worth a stop. Baldwin Lake is within view of the ruins because most of the trees in the area were cut down to help run the steam engine for the stamp mill. Most of the trees in the area these days are second generation growth.

Big Bear Lake is one of our favorite weekend getaways in Southern California.

Laws

The Laws Engina House by Wayne Hsieh

Laws is a historic site and former railroad town located in the Owens Valley, a few miles north of the town of Bishop on Highway 395. It is not a traditional ghost town, but rather a preserved area that showcases the history of the Owens Valley and the Eastern Sierra.

Laws began as a station on the Carson and Colorado Railroad in the late 19th century. The railroad played a crucial role in the development of the Owens Valley by providing transportation for mining and agricultural products. It became a hub for maintenance, repairs, and other services related to the operation of the narrow-gauge railroad and an essential stop for trains traveling through the Owens Valley.

The Great Depression hit Laws hard and in 1938, Southern Pacific tore up the rail lines north of town. Still, the town persisted as the northern terminus until the railroad fully shut down the narrow gauge line between Keeler and Laws in 1960.

Today, Laws is home to the Laws Railroad Museum and Historic Site. The museum features a collection of historic buildings, vintage railroad equipment, and artifacts from the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Visitors can explore the original depot, a schoolhouse, a blacksmith shop, and various railway cars. Some of the buildings were moved to their current location inside the museum.

Paramount Pictures made the film, Nevada Smith, on the site in 1966 and the Laws Railroad Museum protects buildings from that set as well. It also houses a collection of steam and diesel locomotives, as well as a variety of rolling stock.

Laws is listed on the National Registry of Historic Places. It is open from 10am – 4pm except for Thanksgiving, Christmas, and New Years Day. Admission is a $10 donation.

Amboy

Photo by Photographersnature

Amboy was founded as a railroad and mining town in the Mojave Desert. However, its location halfway between Barstow and Needle on Route 66, the most popular route out west back before the advent of the Interstate Highway system, made the town a popular tourist stop for travelers heading to California.

When Interstate 40 opened in 1973, 100 miles of Route 66 in the Mojave Desert were basically deserted. And with it went all the towns that lined that stretch, including Amboy.

Amboy began as a mining camp in 1858 and was named in 1883 when the first railway tracks were being built in the area. It was never a big town. Only 200 people lived there during its heyday of the 1930s and 40s. At that time the town had 13 businesses, three gas stations, three motels, a couple cafes, a post office, a church and even a small school.

Amboy is best known for Roy’s Motel and Café, an iconic roadside stop along Route 66. Roy’s became a symbol of the classic American road trip, featuring the distinctive Googie architecture and neon signs that were popular in the mid-20th century.

With the construction of Interstate 40 which bypassed Route 66, traffic through Amboy declined significantly. The town’s businesses struggled, and by the late 20th century, Amboy had become a near-ghost town.

In 2005, Amboy was purchased by Albert Okura, the founder of the Juan Pollo restaurant chain, for just $425,000. Okura aims to restore and preserve the town’s historic features, including Roy’s Motel and Café.

Roy’s, with its classic mid-century design, includes a motel, café, and gas station. While the motel is no longer operational, the café is occasionally open, and the site attracts visitors interested in its nostalgic appeal.

Roy’s famed neon sign was relit in 2019 after many decades of disrepair. There are continued plans to renovate the motel, add a gift shop, update the gas station to be a 24-hour self serve establishment, and get a food permit so the restaurant can once again sell more than food. Installing a water system is another key aspect of the rehab to be tackled.

While in Amboy, make time to visit Amboy Crater, a volcanic cinder cone that rises prominently from the desert landscape. It is a popular hiking destination, offering panoramic views of the surrounding desert.

Randsburg

Known as the “Living Ghost Town,” Randsburg has a mix of abandoned and occupied buildings, showcasing its mining and Old West history near the junction of Highway 395 and Highway 14 in the Mojave Desert of Kern County about 17 miles south of Ridgecrest. Less than 50 people live in the area today.

Randsburg’s history began with the discovery of gold in 1895 by three prospectors: John Singleton, Charles Burcham, and Henry Singleton. The discovery sparked a gold rush, leading to the rapid growth of the town.

Randsburg was unique in that it was situated at the junction of three major mining districts: Randsburg, Johannesburg, and Red Mountain. The combined output of these districts contributed significantly to the town’s prosperity.

As the town grew, it developed essential infrastructure such as schools, churches, saloons, and stores. The Yellow Aster Mine, one of the most successful gold mines in the region, brought considerable wealth to the area. The population grew to over 4000 people in the early 1900s.

Like many mining towns, Randsburg faced a decline in the early 20th century as the easily accessible gold was depleted. The town’s population dwindled, and many businesses closed, especially during World War II when mining for gold was considered non-essential. However, some mining operations continued into the mid-20th century.

In the latter part of the 20th century, there was renewed interest in preserving and restoring Randsburg’s historic buildings. Many structures from the town’s heyday still stand, providing visitors with a glimpse into its past. Randsburg has been designated a California Historical Landmark (#285) due to its significance in the state’s history as a major mining town during the Gold Rush era.

Today, Randsburg is a popular tourist attraction, drawing visitors with its well-preserved ghost town atmosphere. Visitors can explore the historic district, including the 1896 White House Saloon, opera house, a tiny jail cell, and other vintage and dilapidated structures and rusted-out abandoned vehicles.

Be sure to visit the Randsburg General Store which opened in the 1930s. It has a soda fountain from 1904 where you can still order soda, shakes, and ice cream sundaes.

Shasta State Historic Park

Photo by Jasperdo

Shasta State Historic Park protects and preserves the remains of old Shasta City, a ghost town north of Redding. Shasta was founded during the California Gold Rush in the early 1850s. Gold was discovered in the area, leading to a rapid influx of settlers and the establishment of a mining and commercial community.

Shasta quickly became an important commercial and transportation hub in the region. It was known as the “Queen City of the Northern Mines” and served as a supply center for miners and travelers heading to the goldfields.

The town boasted numerous businesses including hotels, saloons, general stores, and a theater. The construction of a courthouse and jail reflected Shasta’s aspirations to become the county seat. The town was plagued by fires, once in December of 1852 and again six months later, but the residents quickly rebuilt.

Gold claims in the area were largely depleted in the late 1860s and the town’s prominence further waned as other transportation routes, such as the railroad, bypassed the town. By 1888 the county seat was moved to Redding and many of the buildings were left abandoned.

Beginning in the 1920s, efforts were made to preserve the historic structures in Old Shasta. The California State Parks Commission began purchasing some of the old buildings, eventually forming Shasta State Historic Park, which covers over 300 acres.

The park preserves the historic district of Old Shasta, including the Litsch General Store, jail, blacksmith shop, and the Blumb Bakery. The ruins of the original brick courthouse, which burned down in 1861, has been rebuilt and is filled with historic exhibits. The park also offers interpretive programs, guided tours, and living history events.

Cerro Gordo

Cerro Gordo in 2011 by David Lofink

Cerro Gordo is a historic mining town located in the Inyo Mountains of eastern California, near the town of Lone Pine. It gained prominence after the discovery of rich veins of silver was made by Pablo Flores in 1865. By 1867, word had gotten out and people began flocking to the area.

By the mid-1870s, Cerro Gordo experienced a mining boom and the town quickly grew into a bustling mining community, attracting fortune-seekers from different parts of the country.

The mines in Cerro Gordo were known for their high-grade silver ore, and the town became one of the most significant silver producers in California. At its peak, it was producing millions of dollars’ worth of ore annually.

The town boasted a range of structures, including mines, mills, a general store, saloons, a hotel, and housing for the miners and their families. The town’s growth reflected the prosperity brought by mining activities. It was also quite lawless and at one point there was a murder a week!

Cerro Gordo’s remote location in the Inyo Mountains posed significant challenges for transportation and logistics. Supplies and ore had to be transported over difficult mountain roads, adding to the town’s isolation. There was also a lack of water and timber which added to the town’s challenges.

As the easy-to-access silver ore was depleted, Cerro Gordo experienced a decline in the late 19th century. The town went through periods of boom and bust over the years, with mining operations intermittently resuming. During the early 20th century, zinc became the town’s main ore export.

These days, the town is privately owned. Cerro Gordo has gained notoriety in recent years since one of town’s owners, Brent Underwood, moved to the town in 2020 and began a very popular YouTube channel (over 1.6 million subscribers!) about life in the ghost town and his efforts to bring it back to life as a tourist destination.

The preservation efforts aimed at maintaining its historical integrity. Several of the town’s structures have been stabilized and restored, helping to preserve the town’s unique character. The American Hotel, which was built in 1871, burned down in 2020 and is currently being rebuilt for guests to enjoy.

Cerro Gordo is accessible by a rough mountain road, and visitors are advised to check conditions before attempting the journey. Most people who visit these days are volunteering to help restore the property. Hopefully in a few years it will be open for overnight stays. The best way to keep up with the town’s progress is to follow the YouTube channel.

25 Incredible Road Trips from San Diego

Sharlene Earnshaw — Tue, 18 Jun 2024 03:56:39 +0000

San Diego is an amazing place to live but sometimes it is fun to get out and explore. These road trrips from San Diego are some of my favorites.

They include close-to-home destinations like Palm Springs and Southern California wine country, while others will take a couple days to reach like Moab and the Tetons. The great news is that all of our destinations are less than 1000 miles from downtown, so they can be tackled in a couple hours or a couple days.

So start loading up the carand updating those music playlists so you can hit the road and visit one of these amazing locales. How lucky are to live just a road trip away from such a diverse list of destinations?

The Best Road Trips from San Diego

1. Palm Springs

Total Distance from San Diego: 140 miles, 2 hours 20 minutes

Palm Springs is located in the Coachella Valley, an area home to some of the best golf resorts and spas in the country. If you are looking for a short road trip that will feel like you are a world away, this is a great place to visit.

One of my favorite things to do in Palm Springs (besides spending time at the pool) is heading up the Palm Springs Aerial Tramway to to the Mountain Station which sits at 8,500 foot in elevation on Mount San Jacinto.

Temperatures are typically 30-40 degrees cooler than they are on the valley floor, and there is often snow during the winter months! Where else can you trade sun-kissed palm trees for snow-blanketed white firs in just 10 minutes?

If you love to hike you should definitely head to nearby Indian Canyons which are lush, palm-filled canyons fed by the shallow aquifer. For a small fee, guests can gain access to these canyons which are great for hikes and picnics. Don’t miss Murray Canyon which has a 3.9-mile trail leading to the Seven Sacred Sisters Waterfall.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: Some of my favorite resorts in the area include Omni Rancho Las Palmas, La Quinta Resort & Club, JW Marriott Desert Springs Resort and Spa, and the Westin Rancho Mirage.

2. Santa Barbara

View of Santa Barbara from the pier

Total Distance from San Diego: 218 miles, 4 hours

Every time I visit Santa Barbara I want to drop everything and move there. It is just such an amazing city with classic Mission-style architecture, towering mountains, and gorgeous beaches. No wonder uber-rich celebs like Oprah and Price Harry live there!

Us common folks can still live like royalty when we take a road trip up the coast to spend a couple days in Santa Barbara. Downtown is a great place to explore the city’s Urban Wine Trail which has more than two dozen tasting rooms with wines from the area’s celebrated wine region.

You will also want to spend time strolling down State Street and through Paseo Nuevo, admiring the cute shops along palm-lined streets. Then walk down to the beach and enjoy some time on the pier or head to sand and bask in the sun.

If you love to take pictures, head to the Mission Santa Barbara which is known as the Queen of the Missions and is the inspiration behind the city’s red-roofed architecture. The Santa Barbara Botanic Gardens are another photogenic spot to explore.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: I love the location and gorgeous architecture of the Mar Monte Hotel by Hyatt. East Beach is right across the street! Hilton Santa Barbara Beachfront Resort is another solid choice with an ideal location and expansive, manicured grounds.

3. Monterey via Highway 1

Total Distance from San Diego: 475 miles, about 8-9 hours

My favorite road trip in all of California is the drive up Highway 1 from Southern California up to Monterey Bay (or vice versa). This are is some of the most, rugged, and scenic landscapes in the entire state.

Make a stop at Malibu’s Point Mugu State Park for gorgeous beaches and 70 miles of hiking trails- the best of both worlds! Take the trail into Sycamore Canyon (which is especially beautiful in the spring) or climb atop Point Mugu and take in the sprawling views.

As you make your way up the coast you will also want to stop in Santa Barbara (see above, Montana De Oro State Park and Morro Bay which are great for California sea otter spotting, Julia Pfeiffer Burns State Park and its marvelous McWay Falls which drops down from a cliff onto the beach, and take in all the magnificent views as you win your way up Highway 1.

As you get closer to Monterey, make time to stop at Point Lobos State Marine Reserve, one of the most gorgeous state parks in the country. It is filled with wildlife basking in the aquamarine waters just off shore and the moody cypress trees that cling to cliff’s edge are truly works of art. Point Lobos is just south of Carmel-by-the-Sea, an adorable yet upscale beach town with a walkable downtown filled with cute shops.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: Located downtown overlooking Fisherman’s Wharf, Portola Hotel & Spa is a updated resort with a pool, spa, dining and large, coastal-themed rooms.

4. Las Vegas

Total Distance from San Diego: 332 miles, 5 hours 30 minutes

The drive to Las Vegas is probably one of the most popular road trips from San Diego. I know I have taken that journey to Sin City more times than I can count.

Many times people visit Las Vegas to enjoy all that the famed Strip has to offer (casinos, shopping,food, indulgences galore) and that is a great reason to visit, but I want to highlight some of the amazing outdoor offerings this area has to offer because I think that they sometimes fly under the radar.

Red Rocks near the Calico Tanks Trail

West of The Strip you will see red-rocked tinged mountains in the distance. What you are looking at is Red Rock National Conservation Area, a wonderful place to hike, climb, and enjoy the scenery.

October through May, you will need a timed reservation to enter the park. You can book this in advance on the website. If you don’t have a reservation, you will need to enter the park before 8am or after 5pm.

Thirteen-mile, one-way scenic drive from the Visitor’s Center with plenty of pull off at trailheads and scenic lookouts. Calico Tanks is a popular trail near the beginning of the loop that is 2.2 miles round trip and leads to a hidden water pocket in the red rocks.

Willow Springs is home to a shaded waterfall in a lush riparian habitat. You can rock climb in the Willow Springs area as well. The hike into Pine Creek Canyon includes Ponderosa pines and towering canyon walls

Bighorn Sheep in the Valley of Fire

Valley of Fire State Park is another outdoor destination you won’t want to miss. It is about 45 minutes north of Las Vegas and the scenery rivals that of a national park. Desert Bighorn Sheep are commonly seen inside the park and the Fire Wave is a site you won’t want to miss. Take the White Domes Loop Trail to enjoy diverse desert scenery and a slot canyon on the 1.1-mile loop.

If you visit in the summer, consider spending the day on the water at Lake Mead or taking a rafting day trip just below the Hoover Dam on the mighty Colorado River.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: On the Strip, Mandalay Bay Resort has a pool area that can’t be beat. Off the strip near Red Rocks National Conservation Area, Red Rock Casino Resort and Spa is a solid choice. Be sure to book a room with a canyon view.

5. Grand Canyon

Total Distance from San Diego: 552 miles, 9 hours

If you haven’t been to the Grand Canyon yet- go! It isn’t “just a big hole in the ground” like my Dad told me when I was young- it’s an amazing natural wonder that truly has to be seen to understood.

The South Rim of the Grand Canyon is the easiest to reach from San Diego. It is also the most popular and open year round, so you can take this road trip any time of year. I always suggest the shoulder season months of April, May, September, and October, but the there really isn’t a bad time to visit.

The Grand Canyon Visitor Center is located at Mather Point, and it is a great place to start your adventure. Grab maps, chat with park rangers (or attend a ranger talk), and check out the Yavpai Geology Museum to get a better understand of the millenia of geology that you are looking at when you stare (or hike) down into the canyon.

View from Artists Studio in Grand Canyon Village

Grand Canyon Village is the hub of activity on the South Rim of the Grand Canyon. Arrive by 9am during peak season if yo want to find a parking spot! This is a nice place to walk a portion of the Rim Trail, pick up the free Grand Canyon Shuttle which stops at several scenic visitas such as Hermits Rest and Pima Point, or grab a bite to eat at one of the many restaurants in the area.

The bike hike down into the canyon is via the 10-mile Bright Angel Trail. It descends 4,380 feet into the Grand Canyon until it reaches the Colorado River. Temperatures at the bottom are often 20-30 degrees warmer than at the rim and remember- you have to hike back up that bad boy!

So unless you are fit a prepared, I suggest heading down to the rest house 1.5 miles in. This will lgive you a good idea of what it is like to be surrounded by the canyon walls. There is a toilet and water refill station to use before you start huffing and puffing your way back up. The elevation change is 1,131 feet. There is also a three-mile resthouse, but it will require you to hike 2,000 feet back up.

Desert View Tower

One other spot you won’t want to miss is Desert View. This is a good place to see the Colorado River snaking its way through the bottom of the canyon. You will also want to check out the Desert View Watchtower which has 360-degree views from the top.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: El Tovar is the most famous Grand Canyon hotel. It was built by the railroads and known for hosting a variety of famous figures such as Bill Clinton, Oprah Winfrey, and Paul McCartney. If you are looking for more budget friendly lodging inside the park, you will want to check out the Kachina Lodge or the Thunderbird Lodge.

6. Sedona

Total Distance from San Diego: 460 miles, 7 hours

I would say that Sedona is one of my happy places. I love the artsy vibe and tremendously beautiful scenery. I have alwayts though that living here would be what it would be a bit like living nside a national park. With all those great hiking trails and incredibly red rock monoliths rising above town, it is no wonder that town has turned into a major tourist destination.

If you want to get out into the desert on four wheels, join a Pink Jeep tour and explore Sedona’s off-road trails with fun names like Diamondback Gulch and Chicken Point. Guides navigate the rough terrain while passengers hang on and learn about the geological history of the area while taking in the views.

You will defintely want to stretch your legs on a hike while in the area. Bell Rock is fun to scramble up and the views from this massive rock formations are especially magical at sunset. Another popular trail, Fay Canyon, winds along the creek through a forested canyon and is more of an easy stroll.

Soldiers Pass Cave

We also love the hike to Boynton Canyon trail to the Subway Cave, Bell Canyon at sunset, taking the Soldier Pass trail past the seven sacred pools to a hidden cave, and to the top of Cathedral Rock via the Baldwin Trailhead so we include some time along lovely Oak Creek.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: We keep coming back to the Hilton Sedona Resort. It is located near Bell Rock and Courthouse Rock, great places to hike and enjoy sunsets. Beyond the scenery, you will enjoy the property’s spacious suites, on-site golf, spa, and refreshing pools.

7. Zion National Park

Total Distance from San Diego: 493 miles, 8 hours, 15 minutes

Zion National Park is one of my favorite places to visit, no matter the time of year. Yes, it can be blazing hot in the summer, but that is when you can conquer the Narrows! And if it snows in the winter, the roads are cleared quickly and the red rocks pop even more against the white drifts atop the peaks.

For most of the year, visitors park at the Zion Visitor Center or in the gateways town of Springdale and then take the free shuttle into Zion Canyon where the bulk of the major attractions are located.

Highlights of Zion Canyon include Emerald Pools (which when combined with the Kayenta Trail make for a great day hike), Weeping Rock, Angels Landing (permit required), and the iconic Zion Narrows.

Emerald Pools trail Zion

Biking in Zion Canyon is a great option if you don’t want to deal with the often-crowded park shuttle. There are places in Springdale to rent E-bikes, regular adult bikes, and children’s bikes, or bring your own. We love our foldable Centris ebikes that are perfect for travel.

Beyond hiking and biking, Zion is a great place to try out canyoneering, go tubing, or book a guided backcountry experience.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: Cable Mountain Lodge rooms feature full kitchens, large living areas, and plenty of space to spread out. The pool area has magestic views of red rock canyon walls, making it a great place to cool off after a morning of hiking.

8. Temecula Wine Country

Total Distance from San Diego: 60 miles, about an hour

Temecula has really come into its own over the past several years, placing itself firmly on the map of California wine growing regions you don’t want to miss.

Early risers can can book balloon rides whic begin bright and early at dawn, and include beautiful sunrises over the vineyards and mimosa toasts.

If you would rather stick closer to the ground, try a horseback ride instead. Wine Country Trails by Horseback has 90-minute rides out on the hills and through the vineyards of Maurice Car’rie Winery.

There are nearly 50 wineries in the region and it always more fun to go wine tasting when someone else is driving. Temecula Valley Jeep & Wine Tours will drive you to three wineries, give your access to a barrel room, and on a back-road vineyard tour.

If you are planning a weekend getaway for a group, a limo tour is a better option. Temecula Limo Wine Tasting can accommodate groups of up to 14 people. They offer discount tasting tickets for seven different wineries and even have lunch packages.

Animal-based fun can be found at The Alpaca Hacienda where you can feed and pet alpacas and shop for alpaca goods. We booked an experience here for Mother’s Day and it was a hit for my everyone in my animla-loving family.

If you want to try something unique and fun, head into the hills south of town to mine for gems like tourmaline, aquamarine, quartz, and garnet at the Oceanview Mine. My family had a great time hunting for treasure and touring the mine. We all came home with special gems.

Old Town Temecula is a hub of shopping, dining, and lodging, all set in an Old West atmosphere, complete with wooden boardwalks. There are several breweries and bars in the area.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: Pont Vineyard Inn is located in the heart of Temecula Wine Country. Rooms are spacious and most have outstanding views of the property’s pond or surrounding vineyards.

The pool is a great place to lounge with a a cocktail and take in the scenery. Three wineries are within walking distance and dozens more are a short, Uber ride away.

9. Yosemite National Park

Yosemite Falls reflecting on Sentinel Meadow

Total Distance from San Diego: 430 miles, about 8 hours

Yosemite National Park is the most popular park in California for good reason. It is home to towering waterfalls, remarkable granite features like Half Dome and El Capitan, abundant wildlife, vast Sequoia groves, High Sierra splendor, and pristine meadows.

Read about all the animals in Yosemite you might encounter.

But good things do sometimes come with a cost. Yosemite, especially Yosemite Valley, can become a bit of a circus during the height of the summer. There are just too many people for my taste and dealing with the reservation system during peak times is a pain.

Instead, I suggest visiting in late spring when the waterfalls are roaring or early fall before the rain and snow settles in. I been on mid-week October visits to the park when I felt like I had portions of the Yosemite Valley nearly all to myself. I have also been mid-week in mid-May and had zero issues parking.

Beyond the Valley, Yosemite is home to three Sequoia groves and plenty of high Sierra backcountry to explore. You will definitely want to make time to explore Tioga Pass (open summer and early fall only) which has some great trails and cooler weather. Hetch Hetchy is another less-visited-but-still-worthy spot where you can hike near a reservoir to a waterfall.

Cooks Meadow boardwalk

If you can’t stretch your road trip into a multiday visit. you may want to check out this Yosemite in One Day itinerary which will give a full day to explore the park after you drive up the night before.

There are so many great day hikes in Yosemite National Park that you won’t want to miss. They include trails to gushing waterfalls, verdant green meadows, and crystal clear waterways. Here are the 16 best easy hikes in Yosemite National Park.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: The Yosemite View Lodge in El Portal is the closest lodging to Yosemite Valley that is outside of the park. It is a lovely property right along the Merced River off Highway 140.

The lodge has large rooms with kitchenettes, several pools, a store, a pizzeria, a restaurant, a game room, and a playground. Plus, the Lodge is right on the YARTS bus line so you can take public transport right into the park and skip all the reservation system and parking madness!

10. Death Valley

Telescope Peak reflecting on Lake Manly in Badwater Basin

Total Distance from San Diego: 352 miles, 6 hours 15 minutes

Death Valley is one of my favorite places to escape and enjoy the true vastness of California. It might be known for its summer temps which can surpass 130 degrees, but it is a wonderful place to hike and explore in the winter, early spring, and late fall.

Standing at lowest point in North America, Badwater Basin, and seeing 11,331-foot Telescope Peak reflect off the temporary waters of Lake Manly was definitely one of my California travel highlights. And if you visit the park after a good rainfall year, the wildflowers are epic.

While most national parks require you to stay on trail, Death Valley welcomes you to get off trail which makes exploring this enormous park that much more fun! If you are looking for an impressive canyon to hike, check out Sidewinder Canyon, Mosaic Canyon, or Golden Canyon.

You will also make time to roll down the Mesquite Sand Dunes, gaze at the impressive Ubehebe Crater, and watch fighter jets fly overhead near the tiny town of Darwin.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: The Ranch at Death Valley is a cute little resort in the heart of th park which is styled to look like a bit like an Old Western town. There are restaurants, shops, and even a spring fed pool onsite.

11. Redwoods and the North Coast

Total Distance from San Diego: 805 miles, 13 hours 20 minutes

How can the vast deserts of Death Valley and the dense rain forests of the Redwood Coast be in the same state? That is what makes California so amazing! Tucked up in the northwest corner of the state is a region vastly different from San Diego, and home to the tallest trees on planet Earth!

The national park up in this part of the state operates in conjunction with a bunch of state parks which protect the redwoods inlcuding Del Norte Coast Redwoods State Park, Jedediah Smith Redwoods State Park, and Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park.

Fern Canyon by: Flickr/KirkEdblom

Besides marveling at the tall trees you will want to make time to visit Gold Bluffs Beach where elk are commonly seen hanging out by the sand. Also make time to visit Fern Canyon where lush ferns cover 30-foot canyon walls. Walking through this special place feels like stepping into a scene from Jurassic Park.

Keep in mind that the park service now requires Day Use Permits to access Gold Bluffs Beach and Fern Canyon from May 15th – September 15th. Reservations can be made six months in advance.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: There are several neat VRBOs in the area including a vintage farmhouse and homes with waterfront views. The Holiday Inn Express Klamath is highly rated and only eight miles from Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park.

12. Sacramento

Total Distance from San Diego: 505 miles, 8 hours 20 minutes

I lived in the Sacramento area for over a decade and during that time I discovered that our capital city actually has quite a bit to offer. Most know that Sacramento is rich in Gold Rush history and there are several spots to enjoy if you history is your vibe.

Check out Sutter’s Fort, the State Capitol building, and the California Railroad Museum to learn more about the city’s past. Then hang out and shop in Old Sacramento which is filled with historic buildings, wood plank walkways, and lots of dining options. Don’t miss miss my favorite shop, Evangelines, which is filled with all sorts of interesting treasures.

Sacramento is known as “River City”, because two important rivers, the Sacramento and the American, merge here. Bring your bikes and explore the American River Parkway, a 23-mile stretch of parkland along the American River. Or rent a boat and cruise the Sacramento River for the day. You can even board a riverboat and cruise the Sacramento River which is especially beautiful at sunset.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: I love the location of the Embassy Suites Sacramento Riverfront Promenade. It is within walking distance of Old Sacramento and the Sacramento Rivercats’ stadium, an awesome place to catch a minor league baseball game. Bonus- the A’s are also playing here in 2024 while they await their new stadium in Vegas to be built.

13. Mammoth Lakes

Total Distance from San Diego: 400 miles, 7 hours

Mammoth is another one of my California happy places. I just simply adore the Eastern Sierra and all of its granite spires and crystal clear lakes. I think so many people already know Mammoth is an epic ski destination with the longest snow season in the country, but I prefer it more in the summer when things are less busy and hiking is at its peak.

This is another great place to bring an e-bike on your road trip. Twin Lakes, Lake Mary, Lake George, Lake Mamie, and Horseshoe Lake are all connected via a paved bike path.

Speaking of bikes, when the snow melts, mountain bikers flock to Mammoth Mountain Resort to take the gondola up to the 11,000-foot summit and ride some of the 80+ miles worth of trails that traverse the mountain. Those newer to the sport will enjoy the Discovery Zone which has easier trails, a skills park, and a lift that is suitable for beginners.

If flyinf down a hill on a mountain bike isn’t your jam, you can still take the scenic gondola ride up to the top of the mountain and enjoy the views. Or, try a different type of adventure- via ferrata. It is basically a safer, easier version of rock climbing with safety cables and iron rungs to help you along the way.

You can also take a shuttle from the Mammoth Mountain Adventure Center down to Devil’s Postpile National Monument where there is an awesome hike to the national monument as well as 100-foot Rainbow Falls.

In town, there is still plenty of fun to be had, no matter the season. We love grabbing a drink at Mammoth Brewing Company. And there is an axe throwing spot in town which is always a fun way to spend a couple hours.

Devil’s Creek Distillery makes their own bourbons and rye whiskeys and they are open for tasting Friday and Saturday from 3-6pm. Shelter Distilling in Mammoth Village serves up housemade sprits and beers as well as a great food menu.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: We usually rent a VRBO vacation home when we visit Mammoth. There are also so many amazing campgrounds in the area but book early or check for cancellations because those suckers go quick. Twin Lakes is one of our favorites.

14. Lake Tahoe

Lake Tahoe by US Dept of State

Total Distance from San Diego: 529 miles, 9 hours 30 minutes

Lake Tahoe is one of those places that could have easily been a national park. With crystal-clear blue waters, sweeping mountain views, and an abundance of wildlife this mountain resort destination is a place you will want to road trip to no matter the season.

In the winter, visitors can enjoy skiing, snowboarding, snowshoeing, and other winter sports. In the summer, there’s boating, fishing, swimming, and hiking. And, give its location on the California/Nevada border, Lake Tahoe is also a big gambling destination with plenty of nightlife in the casinos.

In South Lake Tahoe you will find a variety of things to do, from skiing at Heavenly Mountain Resort in the winter to spending the day on the lake boating or waterskiing. You will also want to make time to visit Emerald Bay State Park and hike and picnic at lovely Fallen Leaf Lake.

In North Lake Tahoe, Palisades Tahoe, Alpine Meadows, and Northstar all have varied terrain and offer some of the best sking in the country. Summer fun includes floating on the Truckee River or hiking on the Tahoe Rim Trail.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: Granlibakken Tahoe is situated on 74 acres in Tahoe City and is filled with onsite activities no matter the season. On the south side of the lake, Camp Richardson is a beloved historic resort just outside of town with a beach, marina, camping, and lodging.

15. Oregon Coast

Total Distance from San Diego: 900 miles, 15 hours 15 minutes

When I was growing up, we would often take a summer road trip up the California and Oregon Coast on our way to see my aunt in Washington. These trips shaped my love of travel, especially in California and along the scenic West Coast.

One of the first towns you will come to in Oregon is Brookings. It is a quiet town with lovely beaches like Harris Beach State Park which is known for its sandy beach, tide pools, and sea stacks. Its a nice place to have a picnic or fly a kite when the weather is cooperating. Stop by the Hungry Clam for a warming bowl of clam chowder or some tasy fish and chips.

One of my favorite places to hang out along the coast is Gold Beach. This coastal down is located at the mouth of the Rogue River. One of the best things to do here is take a jet boat up the Rogue River and retrace the route that mailboats have for over 100 years. It is also a great way to enjoy the scenery and wildlife of the area.

Another thing I love to do in this part of the country is visit the Oregon Dunes National Recreation Area. The dunes stretch for nearly 40 miles and are so much fun to roll down, sand board down, and explore. You can even rent a dune buggy and have a blast in the sand at the OHV area.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: The WildSpring Guest Habitat is a B&B that has cabin suites filled with art and antiques on five acres in a private forest filled with 100-ft trees. There is a hot tub overlooking the ocean, the perfect place to warm up after a day of exploring.

16. Spring Training in Phoenix

Photo via Tempe Tourism

Total Distance from San Diego: 357 miles, 5 hours 30 minutes

If you are a fan of baseball and haven’t done the road trip from San Diego out to the Phoenix area, what are you waiting for? The weather is typically gorgeous and the atmosphere is casual and fun. This is a great way to see your favorite players (and maybe snag some autographs) up close without breaking the bank.

Each of the stadiums have their own vibe. I personally like the stadium in downtown Scottsdale because I can can enjoy some shopping and dining within walking distance of the ball park. I also like Salt River Fields at Talking Stick which is home to the Colroado Rockies and Arizona Diamondbacks.

While you are enjoying the beautiful weather accompanying Spring Training you should also take a daytrip out to the Salt River to see the wild horses. I recommend booking a guided kayak tour with Riverbound Sports. On a recent trip I saw dozens of wild horses and two bald eagles. It was incredibly peacful and scenic the entire way.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: I recently stayed at the Andaz Scottsdale Resorts in one of their bungalows and fell in love. The bungalows are so spacious and cozy and the bathroom is to die for. I was ready to move into my massive shower! Plus, the pool is the perfect spot for sunbathing with a cocktail in hand.

17. Tucson

Total Distance from San Diego: 407 miles, 6 hours

We love Phoenix, but I think that Tucson deserves much more love and attention than it receives. The desert mountain landscapes around Tucson are gorgeous and it is an easy road trip along Interstate 8 and 10 to reach this southern Arizona city that is a UNESCO City of Gastronomy.

My favorite time to visit is spring when the weather is lovely and the wildflowers are dotting the desert landscape. Saguaro National Park showcases the beauty of the Sonoran desert and protects forests filled with saguaro cacti. There are two sides to this park, which is divided by the city of Tucson.

If you begin at Rincon Mountain District in the cool of the morning, keep your eyes out for wildlife on the west side like road runners, jackrabbits, coyotes, Gila monsters, and javelinas. The one-way Bajada Loop Drive is awesome at both sunrise and twiglight.

Hikers will want to head up the Hugh Norris Trail which heads up a mountainside filled with desert flora. The trail is 9.5 miles in length, so take it as far as you would like and then backtrack.

Sabino Canyon is a great place to hike, bike, and enjoy the outdoors. A narrated tram ride takes guest high up into Sabino Canyon. There are nine stops along the way so folks can hop on and off as desired to explore the area. If you visit in the warmer season and want to cool off, take a short hike to Hutch’s Pool and The Crack, swimming holes that can be found at the last tram stop.

One of my most favorite places to visit in Tuscon is the Arizona Sonora Desert Museum which is part zoo, part museum, and part botanical garden- all dedicated to showing off the beauty of the Southwest. 90% of the museum is outdoors, so visit early in the day if you come when it is warmer out.

History and airplane buffs won’t want to miss the Pima Air & Space Museum which houses approximately 400 different aircraft, both outside and in their six indoor hangars.

Mission San Xavier del Bac

If you are looking for a spot to take amazing pictures, head to Mission San Xavier del Bac. The architecture has a definite “Hotel California” vibe and is begging to be photographed.

If you arelooking for great places to eat, shop, and enjoy a vibrant arts scence, head to HIstoric Fourth Avenue and El Presidio HIstoric District. Check out El Charro Cafe which opened over 100 years ago and is said to be ldest Mexican restaurant in the U.S. continuously operated by the same family.

LaCo Tucson is another standout with outhwestern, Mexican, and American dishes that can be enjoyed in a courtyard with live music and a relaxed, bohemian vibe. The courtyard is in the Old Town Artisans complex, surrounded by historic buildings and shops filled with art.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: We love the JW Marriott Tucson Starr Pass Resort which has golf, tennis, hiking, and an awesome pool complex all backing up to desert park land. Trekaroo has a guide highlighting all the best Tuscon resorts for families.

28. Paso Robles

Total Distance from San Diego: 325 miles, 5 hours 40 minutes

Paso Robles is at the heart of California’s Central Coast wine country, and a great place to visit on a road trip from San Diego. There are dozens of wineries to tour in the area, including standouts like JUSTIN Vineywards, Daou Vineyards, and Eberle Winery.

Beyond wine, there is still plenty to enjoy in this town. Field of Light at Sensorio mesmerizing light installation by artist Bruce Munro. This light experience features over 100,000 glowing bulbs which merge art, light, and technology in a marvelous way.

Field of Light

If you love olive oil, head to Pasolivo Olive OIl Ranch and experience a curated olive oil tasting experience. You can also sample their olive oils at their tasting room downtown. Downtown you will also find shopping, more wine tasting, and cute galleries filled with treasures.

If the weather is warm, you may want to head to the coast for a couple hours and check out Hearst Castle in nearby San Simeon. This California landmark belonged to famed publishing tycoon William Randolf Hearst and played host to countless celebrities during the 1920s and 30s. There are several tour options offered of these remarkable grounds fileld with history and beauty.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: Allegretto Vineyard Resort is a Tuscan-inspired spa and resort destination that makes for a romantic and luxurious getaway.

19. Sequoia and Kings Canyon

Total Distance from San Diego: 360 miles, 6 hours 30 minutes

When the masses flock to Yosemite, head to a park a bit closer to home and filled with just as much wow factor. Technically two parks operated in tangent, Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks protect the largest trees in the world as well as some of the most splendid Sierra scenery around.

The largest tree on the planet, General Sherman, makes his home in Sequoia National Park. He is certainly worth seeing but so are the many other Sequoia groves within both parks, filled with trees that are thousands of years old.

Some of my other go-to destinaitons inside of Sequoia include the trail to Tokopah Falls or the sweeping views of the Great Western Divide atop Moro Rock.

The climb up Moro Rock

Meanwhile, in Kings Canyon, you will want to head down the mountain to a valley that gives Yosemite Valley a run for its money. Hike the Zumwalt Meadow loop and float in the Kings River, taking in the tremedous beauty framed by granite peaks.

On your way in or out of the canyon, stop at Boyden Cave. This marble cave is located deep in Kings Canyon and is open for guided tours.

Here are our favorite hikes in Sequoia and Kings Canyon.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: We love Wuksachi Lodge in Sequoia National Park. Rooms are comfortable and contemporary, and it is just a short drive from several of the park’s giant Sequoia groves

20. Park City

Total Distance from San Diego: 752 miles, 12 hours

Park City is home to the best snow on earth, making it an ideal winter road trip destination for all you winter sports enthusiasts out there. But it is also an awesome summer desintation as well, thanks to its temperate climate and plethora of outdoorsy things to do.

Park City was home to the 2002 Winter Olympics and there are plenty of related attractions to enjoy. The Utah Olympic Park offers tours where guides share the scoop about bobsledding and skeleton racing and a shuttle ride to the top of the nordic ski jumps is sure to make you gasp and ask yourself- how do they jump from that?

The Utah Olympic Park is also only one of two places in the US where you can experience a bobsled ride for yourself.

There are three ski resorts in Park City – Park City Mountain Resort, Deer Valley, and Woodward Park City. Deer Valley is a ski-only resort but the other two resorts offer plenty to snowboarders, including terrain parks.

In the summer, Park City Mountain Resort hosts a variety of attractions including a mountain coaster, alpine slide, hiking, mountain biking, zip line, and plenty of musical entertainment.

When the weather warms up, head to the water! The Provo and Weber Rivers are popular spots to take rented kayaks and tubes down the river. There are several local outfitters that will lead guided trips as well like Utah Mountain Adventures.

Nearly every Sunday from June through September visitors head into downtown to experience the Park Silly Sunday Market. This open-air market on Main Street is filled with food and shopping vendors, as well as games and activities for kids.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: There are lots of condos and cabins in Park City with plentyof space to spread out. Newpark Hotel is a modern property with deluxe suites that sleep 4-8. These suites have a fully stocked kitchenette and private hot tubs.

21. Jackson, WY and Grand Teton National Park

Total Distance from San Diego: 997 miles, 16 hours 20 minutes

If you haven’t been to the Tetons yet, stop what you are doing and start planning! These mountains are the most jaw-dropping in the country, and the views will leave you breathless.

Jackson is the gateway city to the Tetons, and a destination in its own right. Jackson’s town square is famous for its elk antler arches that beg to be photographed, and there are great shops, restaurants, and art galleries surrounding the area.

In the winter, attractions like skiing at Snow King Mountain Resort or Jackson Hole Mountain Resort, dog sledding, and taking a sleigh ride through the National Elk Wildlife Refuge are true highlights.

In the summer, wildlife spotting is a prime attraction and there are plenty of pros that will take you into Grand Teton National Park to spot a variety of big critters in the wild, including bears, moose, bison, and elk.

Beyond wildlife spotting, Grand Teton National Park is a wonderful place to hike, boat, and relax. Take the Jenny Lake ferry shuttle service across the lake to experience memorable desintations like Hidden Falls, Inspiration Point, and scenic points beyond deep in Cascade Canyon.

String Lake

Rent a kayak or paddleboard and head to String Lake, one of the most scenic and clear lakes you will ever see. You can also take a lovely walk along the lakeshore from String Lake to Leigh Lake.

If you want to take a boat out onto the water yourself, head to the north end of the park and rent a boat from Coulter Bay to enjoy the views and sunshine on Jackson Lake.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: It is tough to beat the Four Seasons Resort at Jackson Hole. It offers ski and out access during the winter, suites that sleep up 12, and the serrvice and quality that the brand is known for. If camping is more your vibe, snag a site at one of the park’s campgrounds like Gros Ventre or Jenny Lake.

22. Santa Fe

Total Distance from San Diego: 832 miles, 13 hours

This past fall, I left my heart in Santa Fe. I knew I would enjoy the art galleries and the food scene, but the numerous outdoor adventures and distinct culture truly exceeded my expectations. With a mild climate and tons of sunshine, Santa Fe is a place that speaks to the artisan and the adventurer in all of us.

One spot you won’t want to miss is Meow Wolf, a weirdly wonderful and interactive art installation fileld with room after room to explore. It originated as an art collective in 2008, founded by a group of artists, musicians, and writers that came together to create unconventional and collaborative art projects.

The artists use lots of different forms of art, including paintings, sculptures, video projections, and sound installation to create a fantastical and otherworldly atmosphere. You truly have to see it to believe it.

For a more traditional art experience, head to Santa Fe’s famed Canyon Road, home to some of the area’s most famed galleries. A vairety sculpture and art with varying styles from Southwest to contemporary modern can be seen from the road, as well as inside the many studios.

Another grat place to enjoy and purchase art is along the portal of the Palace of the Governors (1610), which also happens to be the the oldest continuously occupied structure in the United States. This space is home to the Native American Vendors Program where visitors can purchase one-of-a-kind handmade wares made and sold directly by Native American artists.

Bandelier National Monument

There are several national parks nearly Santa Fe. My favorite is Bandelier National Monument where youcan climb up tall ladders into ancient cliff dwellings. Take the Alcove House Trail from the Main Loop. It is only about a 1/2 mile before you reach the base of the alcove which is 140 feet above the floor of Frijoles Canyon. You can climb into it via four long, wooden ladders and several stone stairs.

Pecos National Historical Park is another cool place to visit. It includes the Glorieta Pass Battlefield, a site of a significant Civil War battle (yes, in New Mexico!). It is also a great place to take a ranger-led tour to learn about the signifance of the site and climb down into kivas which are underground rooms used by Puebloans for religious ceremonies and social gatherings.

Of course, you can’t talk about Santa Fe without talking about the food! New Mexican food is some of the best on the planet and I could live on the red and green chile sauce that comes with nearly everything. The options are nearly endless and you have to work hard to have a bad meal.

Grab a Frito Pite from the Five and Dime at the edge of the Plaza, sip on the most decadant chocoate at Kakawa Chocolate House, scarf down blue corn enchiladas at The Shed, choose from over 100 different margaritas at Maria’s New Mexican Kitchen, and go wine tasting at Gruet’s tasting room while you are in town.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: The Inn of the Governors is a tremendous value, given its central location downtown, amazing full service breakfast, and lovely accomodations.

The complimentary sherry by a roaring fire at hospitality hour every evening was the perfect warmup after spending a few hours in the chilly weather during our most recent visit over Thanksgiving.

23. Moab

Total Distance from San Diego: 787 miles, 12 hours 30 minutes

If you love outdoor adventure, look no further than Moab. Its slick rock trails are wildly popular with mountain bikers, and the town serves as the perfect home base for exploring two national parks, Canyonlands and Arches National Park.

Moab a great spot to take a Jeep tour or rent an ATV for the day. The Colorado River winds through the region as well and is a great place to go rafting or boating with a variety of trips to suit all thrill levels.

The most popular attraction in Moab is Arches National Park, home to 2,000 natural arches and several great hikes. I highly suggest you rise early when you visit this park to take advantage of the magical sunrises, cooler weather, and to avoid crowds.

Highlights of this national park include the scenic, 18-mile drive and fun hikes to famed arches like Landscape Arch, the longest arch in the world, and Delicate Arch, the most famous arch on the planet.

Mesa Arch in Canyonlands National Park

Arches National Park’s sister park is Canyonlands National Park, located 30 miles outside of Moab. There are three districts that make up Canyonlands, but Islands in the Sky is the most popular and easiest to visit as a day trip. This portion of the park sits on a mesa 1500 feet above the wild expanses below, with views for days.

Mesa Arch is a “must visit”. It on the edge of the mesa and acts as a window to sprawling canyon views that go on for miles. It is especially beautiful at sunrise.

Before heading back into town from Canyonlands, stop at Deadhorse Point State park which is known for its impressive view of a gooseneck bend in the Colorado River 2,000 feet below.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: Under Canvas Moab is glamping at its finest. It allows you to enjoy a camping experience without having to sleep on the ground or pack all the gear.

24. San Francisco

Total Distance from San Diego: 500 miles, 8 hours 20 minutes

San Francisco has long been a favorite road trip destination. The city is certainly one of the most beautiful around, and Its distinctive neighborhoods, cultural diversity, and endless options for fun and food keep us coming back again and again.

This city is is home to some of the most famous landmarks in the world, including the Golden Gate Bridge, Alcatraz Island, and the cable cars. It also has some of the best museums in the state, including including the de Young Museum, the Exploratorium, California Academy of Sciences, and the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art.

If you want to enjoy the natural beauty of the city, head to Golden Gate Park, the Presidio, or the Marin Headlands across the Golden Gate and enjoy sweeping views of the skyline from the bluffs.

Grab a carnitas super burrito from La Taqueria in the Mission District, dim sum at Wing Sing in Chinatown, incredible Burmese food at Burma Superstar in the Richmond District, and pizza worth writing home about at Tony’s Pizza Napoletana in Little Italy. Top it off with some sourdough from Boudin and a sundae at Ghiradelli’s.

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: The Stanyan Park Hotel in the Haigh-Ashbury borders Golden Gate Park and has plenty of luxurious Victorian charm and budget-friendly rates.

25. Sonoma County

Total Distance from San Diego: 562 miles, 9 hours 16 minutes

Sonoma County is a geat destination for wine lovers, nature lovers, and coastal escapes. There are over 30 tasting rooms located in downtown Healdsburg, as well as many wineries in the surrounding countryside, including The Francis Ford Coppola Winery and Movie Museum just north of town in Geyserville.

Safari West

If you are looking for a unique adventure, head to Safari West, an African wildlife safari destination home to 800 animals on 400 acres near Santa Rosa. It made our list of the best zoos in California.

While you can visit Safari West as part of a day tour, the best way to enjoy this incredible place is by staying overnight in one of their 30 luxury safari tents or cottages. Imagine listening to the sounds of wildlife in the evenings (ear plugs are provided if they get too noisy).

Where to stay on your road trip from San Diego: If you aren’t up for staying the night at Safari West, we love Wildhaven Sonoma which has heated glamping tents steps fom the Russian River.

22 Waterfalls in Northern California to Add to Your Bucket List

Sharlene Earnshaw — Fri, 31 May 2024 09:56:00 +0000

There are several amazing waterfalls in Northern California, including the tallest in all of North America! Northern California is home to towering mountains and ample rivers, which means water has to fall from time to time.

While many of the best waterfalls in Northern California are located in national parks, they can also be found close to urban areas, in remote corners of the state, and even on the beach!

Here are 20 Northern California waterfalls that deserve a spot on your bucket list along with details about what it takes to see each one.

22 Best Waterfalls in Northern California

1. Burney Falls

Burney Falls | Photo by Flickr/Wenjieqiao

Tucked up in Northeastern California is McArthur-Burney Falls Memorial, home to a set of falls so impressive tha Teddy Roosevelt once deemed them “the eight wonder of the world”.

Burney Falls are fed by an underground spring. The waterfall emerges through dozens of holes in the cliff, dropping 129 feet in an ethereal display.

It is a short and easy walk from the parking lot to the viewing area for the falls. There is also a one-mile loop trail which is nice to walk. It offers a different perspective of the falls and is a nice way to stretch your legs.

Lake Britton is also located in this state park and is a great place to camp or enjoy water sports and fishing during the summer.

Admission to the state park is $10.

Best time to visit this Northern California waterfall: Burney Falls flows all year and is lovely no matter what time you visit. The falls are especially beautiful when the area foliage is turning colors in the autumn. The busiest season is summer and parking can become an issue by midday.

2. McCloud Falls

The Mount Shasta region is home to some great waterfalls. McCloud Falls are located less than 20 miles from the town of Mt. Shasta, and visiting them is easy while traveling on Insterstate 5.

McCloud River Falls are actually three separate waterfalls which are all interconnected by an easy, four-mile (round trip) trail. During the summer months, the pools below these waterfalls are fun places to swim.

Jumping from the 15-foot lower falls was a popular activity in the past, but now it is strongly discouraged because large submerged rocks have moved into the area, making it extremely dangerous.

Middle McCloud Falls is the most impressive. It is about 50 feet tall and 100 feet wide. Upper Falls is still quite beautiful and worth the walk. It is 30 feet tall and typically the least crowded for swimming.

Best time to visit this Northern California waterfall: Summer is a great time to visit if you want to get in the water, but know it can get busy when the weather is warm. Spring and fall are great options if you want fewer crowds and don’t care about swimming. Winter is subject to snow.

3. Mosbrae Falls

Another waterfall in the Mount Shasta region that you will definitely want to check off you “waterfalls in Northern California bucket list” is Mosbrae Falls in Dunsmuir.

This lush and elegant waterfall is formed when pure spring water pours out of the moss-covered cliffside into the Sacramento River.

Here is the problem with Mosbrae Falls- it requires that people walk along the train tracks (which are private property) in order to access them and this is considered trespassing.

Thousands of people walk along the tracks to Mosbrae Falls every year, but unfortunately someone did get hit by a train once so be aware that there is risk involved if you don’t stay off the tracks. Here is the full skinny on hiking along the tracks to Mosbrae Falls.

Thankfully, the city of Dusnmuir has been working with the Mount Shasta Trail Association to build a trail that connects Hedge Creek Falls with Mosbrae Falls. They are actively taking steps forward to build the trail, but it saeems like it is still in the “red tape phase”.

It is currently a 0.6-mile round trip walk to Hedge Creek Falls which are next to the Sacramento River.

Hedge Creek Falls are small and the water flow is slight during low water years. But if you take the trail past the falls, you cross the river which is typically 1-2 feet deep in the height of summer. The water is quite cold but popular for swimming.

After you cross the river and walk a short distance down the tracks you will come to Mosbrae Falls which never disappoints.

Best time to visit this Northern California waterfall: It is best to come in the summer if you are planning on crossing the Sacramento River to reach Mosbrae Falls. If you do choose to follow the tracks, just avoid the snowy season.

4. Potem Falls

Want more Shasta area waterfalls? How about one that drops 70 feet down into the Pit River which eventually become an arm of Lake Shasta?

This waterfall lies in a deep canyon. The swimming hole at the bottom of Potem Falls can’t be beat during the summer months, and you don’t want to forget to check out the rope swing.

So how does one access this wonderful waterfall? The good news is that the hike is only 0.4 miles. It is narrow in spots and can be a bit slippery near the bottom so be careful and have fun!

You will have to drive on a dirt road for about 10 miles to get to the trailhead but the road is well maintained.

Best time to visit this Northern California waterfall: You can visit this waterfall anytime of year (weather permitting) but summer is best if you want to swim.

5. Feather Falls

Feather Falls Before the Fire

Feather Falls once claimed to be “the sixth tallest waterfall in the United States” at 640 feet, but recent measurements have put it more accurately at 410 feet.

Still, 400+ feet is impressive and this waterfall is surely one of the best in Northern California. It is located near Lake Oroville in the Plumas National Forest.

Sadly, the area around Feather Falls was ravaged by the North Complex fire in 2020. According to the California Wilderness Coalition, “It burned 318,935 acres of public and private forest lands, destroyed 2,352 structures and wiped out the small mountain communities of Berry Creek and Feather Falls, and killed at least 15 people.”

Before the fire, Feather Falls was accessed via an 8-mile loop trail. This trail will likely be closed for a few years until crews have had time to clear debris, fix portions of the trail that have been damaged by uprooted trees, and rebuild the viewing platform for the falls.

Save this waterfall for a visit once the trail is reopened and you will be able to witness a forest regenerating.

Best time to visit this Northern California waterfall: Once the trail has been reopened, the best time to visit is April and May when waterflow is at its most robust.

6. Kings Creek Falls

Kings Creek Falls is a waterfall located in Lassen Volcanic National Park, one of the more underrated national parks in California.

This 40-foot waterfall is accessed via a 2.5-mile round trip trail (choose from an out and back or a loop option). Unlike many waterfall hikes, the walk to the waterfall is downhill. This means you will have to hike back up 500 feet in elevation on the way back to the trailhead.

Thankfully, much of the trail follows the creek and there are several small waterfalls to enjoy along the way.

Best time to visit this Northern California waterfall: You can only access the road which leads to the trailhead when it has been cleared of snow. This is typically mid-June through October. The waterfalls flow will be higher in June than October, but it does flows all year.

Mount Lassen National Volcanic Park made our list of the best Northern California weekend getaways. See what other special spots we recommend.

7. Mill Creek Falls

Photo via Flickr/Ray_Explores

Lassen Volcanic National Park is home to another waterfall hike that you won’t want to miss. Mill Creek Falls is the tallest waterfall inside the national park with a drop of 75 feet.

Accessing this waterfall requires a couple creek crossings and lots of ups and downs on the trail along the way but anyone reasonably fit should have no issues on the 3.8-mile (round trip) trail. Much of the hike is forested and there are colorful wildflowers along the trail in early summer.

Mill Creek Falls is just below the confluence of Sulphur Creek and Bumpass Creek. Bumpass Creek comes from the active geothermal area of Bumpass Hell within the park, so don’t be surprised if you catch a whiff of rotten egg smell thanks to the sulphur in the water.

Best time to visit this Northern California waterfall: You want to visit when the snow has melted and the wildflowers are in bloom. Late June is an ideal time to see Mill Creek Falls.

8. Whiskeytown Falls

The Newly Rediscovered Whiskeytown Falls, Photo via Flickr/Ron Lute

Whiskeytown National Recreation Area, west of Redding, is home to several different waterfalls, including the recently rediscovered (in 2004) Whiskeytown Falls.

How does a 220 foot waterfall hide in a popular recreation area for decades? Well, the simple answer is that the area was previously owned by a logging company so it was on private property.

Then, the land became national park service land, but the park rangers who knew about the waterfall back in 1967 when it was acquired kept it quiet because they didn’t have the staff or money at that time to protect the waterfall.

Those who knew about the falls either passed on or moved on, and it wasn’t until 2004 when park resource managers rediscovered the Whiskeytown Falls. They secured funding and built a trail to the falls, which has now been open for 15 years.

Today, you can enjoy this waterfall if you are willing to hike 2.7 miles round trip and battle the steep, uphill climb along the way. The trail gains over 750 feet in elevation in about 1.3 miles, but trust me, the waterfall is worth it.

Best time to visit this Northern California waterfall: It is best to visit Whiskeytown Falls from May to October because the weather can make things challenging during the rest of the year. Temps can be very hot in the summer, so it is best to get an early start.

9. Codfish Creek Falls

If you are looking for an enjoyable waterfall hike within daytrip distance of Sacramento, look no further than the easy hike along the North Fork of the American River to Codfish Creek Falls.

This trailhead is accessed off Interstate 80 near Weimar on a dirt road that can be steep and bumpy in spots, but is well worth the effort. An SUV or 4WD is definitely recommended, but I once watched a friend (barely) make it her passenger car. I would avoid the road when it is muddy.

The trail to the waterfall follows the American River through the canyon for 1.4 miles before reaching 68-foot Codfish Creek Falls. The falls are a two drop cascade which you can get right next to.

There is a bridge that crosses the river and it is a popular spot for swimming and jumping. There is also often a rope swing hanging from the bridge.

Note: There is a fee to park at the trailhead.

Best time to visit this Northern California waterfall: The trail along the American River is a nice hike anytime it isn’t raining or hasn’t recently rained (due to the rough road). Fall has less water but pretty autumn color. Spring has the best water flow and summer is ideal for swimming.

10. Ukunom Falls

Photo via Discover Siskiyou

Way up near the Oregon border lies remote mountain town of Happy Camp on the Klamath River, about 70 miles west of the nearest city of Yreka. It is the land of tall trees and wild rivers, making it no surprise that it is a popular river rafting destination.

See why Happy Camp made our list of our favorite California mountain towns.

Ukonom Creek is a clear creek that feeds into the Klamath River about 18 miles from Happy Camp and is home to Ukonom Falls, a pair of 25-foot waterfalls that are great for swimming under and around during the summer months.

You can reach the falls via a three-mile, out-and-back hike that gains 1,500 feet in elevation along the way, but the most popular option is to visit them as part of a river rafting side trip. Several different operators in the area offer excursions to these lovely falls.

Best time to visit this Northern California waterfall: Summer and early fall are the best times to visit this waterfall. It will be far too cold to swim during the winter and spring runoff can be dangerous on heavy snow melt years.

11. Alamere Falls

I have highlighted several waterfalls in Northern California that are located near the mountains, so how about one that flows directly onto the beach?

Many know about McWay Falls along the Big Sur coast in Central California but far fewer know about California’s second tidefall, Alamere Falls in Point Reyes National Seashore.

This waterfall that drops 40 feet onto the sand below has gained more notoriety in recent years thanks to Instagram. An un-sanctioned “shortcut” has also become popular, but it is very dangerous and not recommended. The park reports injuries caused by attempting the shortcut every week.

Instead, make a full day of it and take a magical 13.8-mile journey past lakes, through the forest, and enjoying incredible ocean vistas until you reach one of only four tidal waterfalls in the country.

It is essential that you start your hike early in the day (before 8am to ensure parking) and pay attention to tide charts so you don’t caught in high tide.

I suggest making a weekend of it and camping at Wildcat Campground so you don’t have to do the full hike in one day. Just be aware that the campground books up months in advance.

Best time to visit this Northern California waterfall: There really isn’t a bad time to visit Alamere Falls as long as the weather cooperates. You will get the most sunshine in September and October. Spring is great for wildflowers and a heavier waterfall flow.

12. Cataract Falls

If you are looking for a waterfall hike in the Bay Area, head to Mount Tamalpais in Marin County to follow Cataract Creek to Cataract Falls.

This hike is more about the journey than the destination. Cataract Falls are nice, but the series of waterfalls you pass while walking through a lush forest of redwoods and ferns are what makes this spot so special. There are several cascades along Cataract Creek to enjoy.

This is classic coastal Northern California scenery packed into a moderate, 2.8-mile trail. There are several sets of stairs along the way as trail does climb about 1,000 feet up the side of Mt. Tam.

The trail begins at Alpine Lake and ends at picnic tables along Cataract Creek, a perfect spot to enjoy a snack. This trail is extremely popular due to its proximity to a major urban area (and immense beauty) so arrive early to secure a parking spot at the trailhead.

Best time to visit this Northern California waterfall: The water flows best after storms which typically occur in the winter and spring.

13. Root Creek Falls

Photo via Flickr/Jillian Kern

Castle Crags State Park in the far northern reaches of California is known for its dramatic granite peaks. I have always thought they look a little bit spooky and mystic.

The Crags are popular with rock climbers and hikers alike. Root Creek Falls is a stunner of a waterfall, tumbling 500 feet over a series of drops in a granite chute with the impressive Castle Dome looming in the background.

Accessing this waterfall requires a 3.2-mile hike. Most of it is easy and wheelchair accessible, but the last 1/2 mile to the falls requires a bit of a scramble up the south side of the creek on a lesser maintained trail at the end.

Park at the Vista Point parking area inside the state park. Begin on the Crag Trail until you reach the split for the Root Creek Trail. Then make your way up the Root Creek Trail. When this trail ends, follow a less maintained trail to the left of the creek up the canyon until you reach the falls.

The area with the best view of the falls can be a bit precarious to access, so watch your footing and be aware of the poison oak in the area.

Best time to visit this Northern California waterfall: March and April are prime time. The water is flowing thanks to the higher elevation snow. The waterfall is dry in the summer.

14. Rainbow Falls

The most impressive waterfall near Mammoth Lakes in the Eastern Sierra and one of my favorite waterfalls in Northern California is Rainbow Falls. This waterfall drops an impressive 101 feet and there is often a rainbow or two at its base when the sun is shining.

Rainbow Falls is located in Devil’s Postpile National Monument, which protects an impressive geological wonder that is made up of hexagonal basalt columns that are 60 feet tall. They were created by a volcanic eruprion 100,000 years ago.

The road down to Devil’s Postpile and Rainbow Falls is closed due to snow for a good chunk of the year. It is usually open from around mid-June to mid-October. During the summer, visitors must park at the Mammoth Adventure Center and take a shuttle down to the trailheads.

If you visit when the road is open but the shuttle is not yet operating, try to arrive early in the morning because the parking lots will be full by 8 or 9am.

It takes less than a mile to hike to Devil’s Postpile, and Rainbow Falls is a little more than 1.5 miles futher. Take time to enjoy the falls and then double back until you reach the spur trail to Red’s Meadow.

Finish your hike with an ice cream cone at Reds Meadow Resort, a popular destination for Pacific Crest Trail backpackers. You can pick up the shuttle back to your car from here. The entire hike is about 4.5 miles.

Best time to visit this Northern California waterfall: Unless you are up for a long hike down a closed road through the snow to the trailhead, you need to visit Rainbow Falls when the road is open. September will be the least busy time to do that, but the water flow will be stronger earlier in the summer.

Several of the best waterfalls in Northern California are located inside Yosemite National Park. There are many impressive cascades throughout the park’s 750,000 acres. Here are some of the most scenic and accessible.

15. Lundy Canyon Falls

Lundy Falls are located in gorgeous Lundy Canyon located near Lee Vining in the Eastern Sierra Nevadas. The trailhead up Lundy Canyon to the falls is about 4.6 miles round trip with a moderate, 600-foot elevation gain. There is some rocky terrain and a couple steep sections along the way, but nothing too difficult.

The Lundy Canyon Falls are actually a series of cascading waterfalls surrounded by lush forests of pine and aspen trees, which are especially lovely in the fall during the color change and early summer during wildflower season. In all, there are 4-5 cascades, depending on your definition of waterfall.

16. Yosemite Falls

Yosemite Falls from Sentinel Meadow

Yosemite Falls is not only one of the most impressive waterfalls in Northern California, it is also the tallest in North America. This set of falls cascades 2,425 feet over sheer granite cliffs down to Yosemite Valley.

It is easy to spot Yosemite Falls from several locations throughout the Valley, including Sentinel Meadow and Yosemite Village, but the best way to see them is to get close to the base of Lower Yosemite Falls and feel the spray coming off the thundorous falls in late spring.

You can also hike to the top of Yosemite Fall,s but be prepared for a strenuous, all-day adventure. The hike is only 7.2 miles round trip but it gains an impressive 2,700 feet along the way!

Best time to visit this Northern California waterfall: May and early June are the best times to see Yosemite Falls because this is when snowmelt is at its peak. The deeper the snowpack, the stronger and longer the falls will flow. In many years, the falls are nothing more than a skinny trickle by August.

Plan your Yosemite adventure with our Yosemite Day Trip Itinerary.

17. Vernal Fall

Vernal Fall is the first waterfall you will come to when hiking on the popular Mist Trail in Yosemite National Park. Alternatively, you can also access Vernal Fall from the John Muir Trail.

The waterfall drops 317 feet in a lovely cascade which is sure to get you wet with its spray as you climb the steps of the trail (now you know where the trail gets its name!). On a recent spring hike to this waterfall I was absolutely drenched by the mist.

You can choose to view Vernal Fall from the footbridge which is about 0.8 miles from the Mist trailhead, or choose to hike to the top of Vernal Fall, gaining 1,000 feet over 1.2 miles.

Best time to visit this Northern California waterfall: Vernal Fall does run year round, but as with most Yosemite waterfalls, it is at its peak in late spring.

18. Nevada Fall

The climb to the top of Nevada Fall

About 1.6 miles beyond Vernal Falls is Nevada Falls, another impressive Yosemite waterfall that drops nearly 600 feet. It is accessed via the Mist Trail or the John Muir Trail.

The total distance to the top of Nevada Fall and back is 5.4 miles on the Mist Trail, gaining 2000 feet in elevation along the way. I suggest taking the Mist Trail up to Nevada Fall and the John Muir Trail back down to create a lovely loop.

Note: This section of the John Muir Trail is currently closed due to a landslide.

If you aren’t up for a hike, you can catch a distant view of both Vernal Fall and Nevada Fall from Glacier Point.

Best time to visit this Northern California waterfall: Nevada Fall doesn’t ever dry up, but it has its highest water volume in late spring. I recently did this hike in mid-May and the falls were raging.

19. Bridalveil Fall

Bridalveil Fall is the first waterfall you see when you get that first majestic view of the Yosemite Valley at Tunnel View near the edge of the valley. It is a waterfall that flows all year long, falling 620 feet in an elegant single drop.

It is an easy to walk to the base of the waterfall from the parking lot on the short, 1/4-mile trail. It made our list of the best easy hikes in Yosemite National Park. Keep in mind that when this waterfall is at peak flow, it is impossible to get close without getting completely drenched by mist. You can view it from a safe distance if you forgot your poncho at home.

Best time to visit this Northern California waterfall: There isn’t a bad time to visit Bridalveil Fall since it flows nicely year round, but it is typically at its peak in late May.

20. Wapama Falls

Relatively few people make there way over to Hetch Hetchy, a beautiful valley 15 miles from Yosemite Valley that was dammed and filled with water from the Tuolumne River to support the people of San Francisco’s water needs.

It was the only time in history that a city was allowed to develop a national park for their exclusive use. Sadly, the Raker Act was signed in 1913, despite massive public outcry lead by conservationist John Muir.

The fight to remove O’Shaughnessy Dam continues today thank to groups like Restore Hetch Hetchy. In the meantime, it is still a nice place to explore, and home to a few different waterfalls, including Wapama Falls.

Wapama Falls cascades 1100 feet over three distinct cascades. It is one of the most distinct features in Hetch Hetchy Valley and during the heavy rain years, the flow can be so high that it flows over the footbridge, making further passage on the trail impossible.

Most of the year, it flows at a reasonable rate, though in spring you can expect to get wet on the footbridge.

The trail to Wapama Falls is an easy, 5.5-mile (round trip) journey, with just 200 feet in total elevation gain.

Best time to visit this Northern California waterfall: Visit in spring if you want to see this waterfall at its best. Just check trail conditions ahead of time because after major rains some of the stream crossings on the trail may be too difficult.

21. Sentinel Falls

Some of Yosemite’s waterfalls only make limited appearances. Sentinel Falls is one such waterfall, only flowing from March through June.

Still, Sentinel Falls drops an impressive 2,000 feet into the Yosemite Valley which means it had to make our list of waterfalls in Northern California that you don’t want to miss.

This waterfall is located on the south side of the Valley, near Sentinel Rock. Instead of one big drop, it is made up of several different cascades.

You can best see this waterfall from the Sentinel Beach Picnic Area or when hiking the trail to Upper Yosemite Falls.

Best time to visit this Northern California waterfall: March through June. The waterfall is very seasonal and only makes an appearance in the spring.

22. The Horsetail Falls Firefall

One of the most legendary waterfalls in Northern California is the famed firefall in Yosemite National Park.

The firefall is created when the glow of the sunset hits 1,000-foot Horsetail Fall during mid to late February. For a few brief moments, the water looks like it is on fire, a sight that those who have witnessed it will never forget

This waterfall drops off the east side of El Capitan, the famed granite monlith well-known by rock climbers, from December through April. To see the firefall, park at the El Capitan picnic area and view the waterfall from the road.

There used to be another firefall in Yosemite, made of real fire! In the late 1800s there was a hotel up at Glacier Point and most nights the owner would kick the embers from the night’s campfire over the cliff’s edge, creating a firey display that looked like a flaming waterfall to those below in the valley.

Then, from the early 1900s until 1968, David Curry of Camp Curry fame revived the firefall. Every night at 9PM there was a call up to Glacier Point to “Let the fire fall!” and burning logs would be pushed over the cliff, creating an impressive display.

Eventually the National Park Service ended the practice since it caused large crowds, strained the park’s natural resources, and was not a natural occuring event. Thankfully, you can still enjoy the natural version if you time things right.

Best time to visit this Northern California waterfall: If you want to see the firefall, come mid to late February on a sunny day when there is enough water from a recent rainfall to supply the waterfall.

30 Great Day Trips from San Jose

Kristine Dworkin — Wed, 24 Apr 2024 23:22:41 +0000

San Jose’s position in San Francisco’s South Bay Area makes it the perfect hub for launching day trips that can take visitors southward down the state’s historic Highway 1, north into San Francisco or up into Wine Country, and over into the area’s warmer East Bay microclimates.

Day trips from San Jose can include windswept coastal beauty, hamlets right out of storybooks, and hiking trails that wind through Redwoods, waterfalls, and lush parks. Wine tasting, surfing, unique architecture, local lore, and history that involves famous authors are all just a short drive from downtown San Jose.

So, let’s dive into the wide variety of day trip adventures from San Jose.

Ready for a weekend escape? Here are our 30 favorite Northern California weekend getaways.

30 Great Day Trips from San Jose

Santa Cruz

Surfing at Cowell Beach by Flickr/fredsharples

Distance from Downtown San Jose: 33 miles (45 minutes)

Endless summer surfer beach vibes abound in Santa Cruz. The city’s relationship with surfing dates back to 1885, when three Hawaiian princes exported it to the area.

Bone up on the sport’s history at the Surfing Museum at the Mark Abbott Memorial Lighthouse. Perched above the internationally renowned surfing hotspot Steamer Lane, it is full of photos, surfboards, and other artifacts.

Pull on a wet suit to guard against the chilly Pacific waters and take a surf lesson at Cowell Beach. Pleasure Point is a great spot for more experienced surfers to ride the waves.

Natural Bridges State Park

Seabright State Beach is a prime spot to watch the sunset. The USS Palo Alto, a half-sunken concrete freighter visible from the shores of Seacliff State Beach, makes for an interesting beach photo backdrop.

Churro Shake at the Santa Cruz beach Boardwalk by Sharlene Earnshaw

Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk is one of the biggest draws for day trips from San Jose. There’s nothing like a cool ocean breeze through your hair as you scream your way through the Giant Dipper, the classic wooden rollercoaster that has been thrilling riders since 1924.

Relive your carefree summer days devouring a variety of food served on a stick, noshing on caramel apple chips, and competing for giant stuffed animals in carnival games.

Cap off your day with dinner on the Santa Cruz Wharf. The Ideal Bar & Grill is known for its seafood but offers options for non-seafood eaters. The Jack O’Neil Lounge is a nod to the local legend who popularized the wet suit among surfers. It’s also a great place to enjoy gorgeous views of Cowell Beach and the Santa Cruz Wharf while you dine!

Santa Cruz Mountains

Roaring Camp Railroads by Flick/ Steve Jurvetson

Distance from Downtown San Jose: 30 miles (42 minutes)

Despite its proximity to Santa Cruz, the Santa Cruz Mountains offer enough activity and points of interest to enjoy as a separate day trip. You never know what you may find in the collection of small towns tucked in these mountains.

In Felton, you can visit the Big Foot Discovery Project to learn local history and see evidence, including film footage of Big Foot sightings. You can also ride the rails at Roaring Camp and Big Trees Railroad! Take the beautifully preserved 1880s Redwood Steam Train deep into the forest and get a unique view of Northern California’s majestic Redwood trees.

Zipping through the redwoods is an adventurous option! Redwood Canopy Tour at Mt. Hermon offers two-hour guided eco-adventures that include six zip lines and two sky bridges at heights of up to 150 feet.

Henry Cowell Redwoods State Park not only offers opportunities to hike among the Redwoods, but you can camp, swim, and horseback ride, too. The park’s 40-acre redwood grove includes the tallest tree in the park, which is 277 feet tall.

Check out the famous Fremont Tree, a hollowed-out tree you can enter! Be sure to visit the Garden of Eden, a natural swimming area nestled in the forest along the San Lorenzo River.

Henry Cowell Redwoods by Sharlene Earnshaw

Big Basin Redwoods State Park offers a unique opportunity to see nature renew itself. California’s oldest state park is recovering from a devastating 2020 wildfire. Small portions of Big Basin are open for partial day-use access and by reservation only.

You’ll need some fuel for your mountain escapades. Stop by the Grove Cafe + Bakery in Felton and feast on a breakfast of delicious toasts and bowls or a hearty sandwich or salad.

If communing with nature is on your itinerary, get a day pass at the Trout Farm Inn in Felton and relax poolside, nestled among the soaring redwoods and majestic oaks overlooking Zayante Creek. It sounds like Heaven, doesn’t it?

Capitola

Capitola by Aly Haskins

Distance from Downtown San Jose: 34.8 miles (44 minutes)

California’s oldest seaside town, Capitola, could also easily be added to a Santa Cruz itinerary, or it could be a day trip from San Jose that is all its own.

Quieter than Santa Cruz, this charming, colorful village hugs Capitola Beach, a sandy stretch perfect for volleyball matches and beach aerobics. It’s also a great place to enjoy a sunny beach day in the shadow of the historic and colorful Capitola Venetian, the frequent subject of many photos.

A noteworthy landmark currently under repair sits at the end of the beach. The Capitola Wharf, ordinarily the finish line for the annual Wharf to Wharf Run, which starts at the Santa Cruz Wharf, suffered significant damage from the epic winter storms in 2023.

Once all that activity and sun have given way to hunger, head up to the village’s Esplanade for a slice at Pizza My Heart or lunch at Zelda’s on the Beach. Plenty of quaint spots nearby serve delicious eats.

To burn those calories, pick up a kite at Rainbow City Limit and take it back to the beach. The village streets around the Esplanade are also full of cute boutiques offering unique beach house-style art, jewelry, apparel, or other gifts.

Photo via Shadowbrook Capitola

If you want a romantic and upscale dining experience, you want a table at Shadowbrook. Set along Soquel Creek, the establishment is known for its seafood. Patrons can ride a historic funicular into the restaurant or descend the stairs wrapping around the lovely garden. Trees grow up and through the building in several areas of the restaurant, providing a natural, elegant, and organic atmosphere.

Salinas

Photo by 4Kodiak

Distance from Downtown San Jose: 59.5 miles (1 hour)

Fondly nicknamed the Salad Bowl of the World, Salinas was the setting of many books by Pulitzer and Noble Prize-winning author John Steinbeck.

Don’t worry if East of Eden or The Grapes of Wrath were not among your required reading in high school; you’ll still enjoy the National Steinbeck Center. The main exhibit tells Steinbeck’s story, organizing it geographically to highlight locations around Monterey County that played a role in his life and work.

The Queen Anne Victorian where Steinbeck grew up is a five-minute walk from the center. It now houses a restaurant called the Steinbeck House, where family pictures and memorabilia are displayed.

If you’re interested in including another historic house in your visit, the more than 100-year-old home of Salinas’ first mayor is a short walk from the Steinbeck place. The oldest building in Salinas, today it is a community center featuring historical exhibits.

The World’s Salad Bowl has become a destination for wine lovers in recent years. I don’t know about you, but I don’t mind a fine glass of wine with my salad! Follow the River Road Wine Trail south from Salinas toward Soledad for opportunities to sample Syrahs, Point Noirs, and other small bath varietals at wineries along the way.

Laguna Seca Raceway via See Monterey

Depending on the timing of your visit, you could catch a high-speed event at the Weather Tech Laguna Seca Raceway. Race season typically kicks off in April and goes through September.

Salinas is also a major stop on the Cowboys Association Circuit. To put it bluntly, this is California’s largest and most popular rodeo. If a day-tripping itinerary of bull riding, big shiny Cowboy buckles, and roping sounds like a good time to you, don’t miss It! Rodeo Salinas usually rolls into town during the third week of July.

Moss Landing

Kayaking on the Elkhorn Slough by See Monterey

Distance from Downtown San Jose: 59 miles (1 hour)

This day trip destination will put you in the view of otters, seals, sea lions, wharf seals, shore birds, and much more! Moss Landing is home to the Elkhorn Slough, one of California’s most wildlife-rich coastal wetlands.

Moss Landing is definitely one of the best places in California to see sea otters. Whether you traverse the waterway via kayak or as a passenger on the Elkhorn Slough Safari, you are in for an experience you won’t soon forget!

Otter in Elkhorn Slough by Sharlene Earnshaw

Imagine seeing a mama otter swimming through the water with her baby on her chest or watching the shore birds feed on worms plucked from the muddy banks. Listen to the calls of Harbor Seals and California Sea Lions. Root on the otters (it always goes back to the otters in this part of the state) as they protect their food sources from opportunistic seagulls.

The Shakespeare Society of America houses over 3,000 lovingly preserved items, including rare book and visual art collections, costumes, props, photos, and slides.

Haute Enchiliada by Sharlene Earnshaw

Before heading back to San Jose, have dinner at the Haute Enchilada Art Café. Known for its elegant take on Mexican and traditional cuisine, it is an art gallery and a perfect date night dining spot. You may be lucky enough to catch a live performance while you’re there.

While the deep-fried artichoke hearts at the Moss Landing Café are out of this world, neighboring Castroville is known as the Artichoke Capital of the World.

Get an education on all things artichoke at none other than the Artichoke Festival held in June. You may even see the crowing of the Artichoke Queen. Fun fact: the first queen, crowned in 1948, was Marilyn Monroe!

Pacific Grove

Pacific Grove Superbloom by Kristine Dworkin

Distance from Downtown San Jose: 73 miles (1 hour, 14 minutes)

The beach at Lover’s Point is popular for boating, kayaking, swimming, and surfing. You can rent kayaks, paddle boards, and snorkeling gear at Pacific Grove Adventures right there at Lovers Point! They also offer bicycle and surrey rentals if hiking the Pacific Grove Purple Carpet doesn’t sound appealing.

While Lover’s Point Park is a great spot for picnics, there are some delicious eateries in the immediate area for those not interested in packing a meal.

The Grill at Lovers Point is a great place to enjoy a burger and fries with an ocean view. This cash-only venue is a convenient break from a beach day without having to stray too far from the sand or feel the need to get cleaned up first. For a charge of caffeine or a sweet treat, the Lovers Point Beach Café is the place to hit up.

When your beach day is over and you’re ready for a relaxing meal, which could include Calamari, Sand Dabs, or Prime Sirloin, dine at the Beach House and watch the sunset over Lover’s Point.

Monterey

The Monterey Bay Aquarium by See Monterey

Distance from Downtown San Jose: 71.4 miles (1 hour, 11 minutes)

There was a time when Monterey’s Cannery Row, made famous by the John Steinbeck novel of the same name, was lined with sardine canneries. Today, it is full of unique boutiques where visitors shop for souvenirs instead. There are still nods to history throughout the place, including a fine dining establishment called the Sardine Factory, known for its sustainable seafood!

A quick stroll of the nearby old Fisherman’s Wharf offers panoramic views of the bay and the sight of harbor seals sunbathing on the nearby rocks and buoys. Be sure to get a bowl of clam chowder! Many wharf restaurants offer their own variations of the creamy comfort food, each claiming that theirs is “the best!”

Don’t miss the Monterey Bay Aquarium! This incredible institution is dedicated to protecting California’s ocean and inspiring the next generation of conservation leaders.

Carmel-by-the-Sea

Dog-friendly Carmel Beach by Kristine Dworkin

Distance from Downtown San Jose: 75 miles (1 hour, 14 minutes)

The fairytale cottage architecture, manicured gardens, and adorable shops make Carmel-by-the-Sea a must-do day trip.

If this destination doesn’t already sound special, one more detail may level things up for you! Carmel-by-the-Sea prides itself on being one of the most dog-friendly cities in the state.

Water bowls sit outside almost every shop. Gourmet dog treats are among the delectable items for sale in the Carmel Bakery. It’s common to be presented with a doggie menu when dining out. I have ordered grilled chicken and steak for my pup at Toro Sushi and Forge in the Forest. Some establishments even offer a “Yappy Hour” for four-legged friends traveling with their humans.

Designer-builder Hugh Comstock had a huge influence on the cottage architecture that came to shape Carmel by the Sea. There are 21 of his storybook cottages are scattered throughout Carmel. You can purchase a self-guided audio walking tour to check them out yourself.

If walking on hilly roads is not for you, two of his cottages are in the downtown business area – and house businesses you’ll want to patronize! The Tuck Box is a charming breakfast and brunch spot that will give you the experience of dining in a dollhouse. Down the hill, you’ll find the Cottage of Sweets, the most divine candy store you’ll ever come across.

Don’t leave downtown without getting an Instagram-worthy shot of your crew in front of the Carmel Shell Mural at the corner of Mission and Sixth.

A trip to Carmel-by-the-Sea would not be complete without a visit to gorgeous Carmel Beach! Let your beautiful pup run free with the other dogs living their best lives down there! If you enter the beach from the parking lot at the end of Ocean Avenue, there’s a Free Little Library for dogs—it’s full of sticks, of course!

Lone Cypress on 17-Mile Drive

Big Sur

Big Sur by Kristine Dworkin

Distance from Downtown San Jose: 99.7 miles (1 hour, 46 minutes)

Whether you’re watching it pass by your car window or stopping at the iconic Bixby Bridge for a photo, Big Sur offers unparalleled scenic beauty. If this is your day trip destination, then make sure you get out in this gorgeous landscape. There’s an extensive trail system for hikers of all levels and abilities. Keep in mind that you are venturing out into a fragile natural landscape. Make sure you pack out whatever food and supplies you pack in with you!

McWay Falls by Jerry Kirkhart

The Pfeiffer Falls and Valley View Trail is a short and relatively easy hike. It’s about 2 miles out and back, with 500 feet of elevation and a waterfall to admire! The Waterfall Overlook Trail is wheelchair accessible. About 0.5 miles long, it leads from the parking lot to an overlook where visitors can take in the majestic McWay Falls, which pour down on the sandy beach below it in McWay Cove.

If you’d like a little more adventure and some local lore, set out on the trail to Partington Cove. The route winds its way down a slope, where you can enter a long tunnel that opens on a rocky cove. Big Sur pioneer John Partington carved the tunnel, which was once used for shipping logs and later smuggling moonshine. Never mind that there’s a nearly 300-foot climb back to the trailhead off Highway 1, you’ll have bragging rights and a cool story to tell!

All of this hiking is bound to make you hungry. Stop by Nepenthe! Perched high above the Pacific, this establishment has served poets, artists, and travelers since 1949. After you enjoy Nepenthe’s iconic Ambrosia burger, head to the Phoenix shop on the same property to find distinctive clothing and handcrafted jewelry.

Pinnacles National Park

Hiking in Pinnacle National Park by See Monterey

Distance from Downtown San Jose: 76.4 miles (1 hour, 25 minutes)

For this day trip destination, you’ll need a good pair of hiking shoes and plenty of water. Pinnacles National Park gets its name from the towering spires of volcanic rock that appear to bulge from its landscape.

Sky-high volcanic structures line the Moses Spring Trail, which takes visitors up 377 feet of elevation gain to Bear Gulch Reservoir. The mile-round hike also includes some easy-to-navigate caves.

If your day trip is in the spring, you could be treated to a super bloom. Over 100 species of wildflowers carpet the park. But that’s not the only natural wonder you’ll spot in Pinnacle National Park, it is also home to the endangered California Condor. With its nine-foot wingspan and bald head, the condor is quite a sight!

While condors are Pinnacles National Park’s signature bird, close to 200 other species live there, including turkey vultures, hawks, golden eagles, and peregrine falcons, so bring your binoculars!

Read more about California birds of prey and how to idenitfy them.

Pack a flashlight, too, because you do not want to miss the Bear Gulch Cave Trail! This 1.5-mile hike includes a talus cave with two sections that have rocky, dark paths to navigate. Talus caves are formed when rocks fall from higher locations creating a jumble of boulders.

There are no restaurants in Pinnacles National Park. The only option for dining inside the park is to pack a picnic to set it up and enjoy with a view. Keep in mind that you are visiting a fragile natural place, visitors are encouraged to leave no trace. Pack out all of your trash.

San Juan Bautista

Mission San Juan Bautista by AiminTang

Distance from Downtown San Jose: 45.7 miles (46 minutes)

A day trip to San Juan Bautista is like traveling back in time. Home to Mission San Juan Bautista, a picturesque and beautifully preserved example of California’s historic missions, this city teems with an appreciation and commitment towards preservation. The mission sits on the edge of the only remaining Spanish Plaza in California.

The main street is lined with buildings straight out of the Old West, including adobes dating back centuries. There is even a nationally registered historic district! Take a self-guided tour by following the historic district walking trail.

Photo via California State Parks

Visit San Juan Bautista State Historic Park for a guided tour of life in the 1800s. The park features four main historic museums, a blacksmith shop, a historic jail, and an early American settler’s cabin.

The historic downtown offers plenty of opportunities for bringing some history home with you. Peruse fabrics and quilts at the Family Threads Quilt Shop, go antiquing at Fool’s Gold, Sweet Pea, Vintage Rose, or Old Adobe Antiques, and look for fashionable treasures in thrift shops like Mrs. B’s Z Store.

Untouched hillsides, open fields, and natural habitats surround San Juan Bautista. Hike the Juan Bautista De Anza National Historic Trail, an unpaved 8-mile section of trail that goes through the northern Gabilan Range starting near downtown San Juan along the Alameda south of Highway 156. Park near the trailhead and walk this scenic mountain trail exploring local geology, wildlife, and wildflowers in the spring.

From the hiking trails of Fremont Peak State Park, visitors enjoy expansive views of Monterey Bay, San Benito Valley, Salinas Valley, and the Santa Lucia Mountains east of Big Sur.

Once all this exploring has you hungry, there are quite a few family-owned eateries to choose from for fueling up. Dona Esther’s serves authentic Mexican cuisine in historic surroundings. Get a table at Jardines Restaurant for a more romantic meal al fresco amid gardens under shade trees.

The Slow Coast

Shark Fin Cove in Davenport by Kristopher Shinn

Distance from Downtown San Jose: 43 miles (57 minutes)

Affectionately referred to as the “Slow Coast,” it’s immediately evident why the towns of Davenport, Pescadero, and San Gregorio have earned this nickname.

Let’s start with Davenport. Hit up Whale City Bakery for sustenance to fuel your adventures! They are known for their ham and cheese croissants and tacos.

The town’s most famous landmark, though, is Shark Fin Cove. It is home to a unique rock formation shaped like the slimy dorsal.

This hidden gem is also well worth the short hike! Be careful, though—the trail is steep and can be slippery, but it is worth the stunning view. There’s also a large rock arch tunnel to check out down on this beach! Go at low tide for beautifully framed shots of the ocean from inside it.

Backed by high cliffs and sand dunes, Bonny Doon Beach is another stunning spot. Be warned, though, there are times you may have to wade across Liddell Creek to get to it.

The most elusive beachy spot in Davenport is Hole-in-the-Wall Beach. The name comes from its only access point, a hole in the rock off the southern part of Panther Beach. If you intend to go, low tide is the best time for getting in and out of the hole. I should also warn you that this is considered a clothing-optional beach due to its secluded location.

Elephant Seals at Ano Nuevo State Park

Venture a few miles further to Pescadero State Beach, which is a great place to explore tidepools and spot starfish, anemones, crabs, and more. The town of Pescadero isn’t far from here. Grab some artichoke bread at Arcangeli Grocery Co and then get caffeinated at the quirky Downtown Local coffee shop.

As you head out, stop by Harley Farms for a tour, an opportunity to meet the goats, and a chance to purchase some creamy and delicious goat cheese!

Continue on down the coast to San Gregorio, popping into the historic San Gregorio General Store. This cool off-beat little place is part bookstore, bar, cafe and gift shop. You can pick up picnic items and take them out to gorgeous San Gregorio State Beach. If there’s a band setting up when you arrive, my advice is to get a couple of cold ones and stick around to enjoy the live music. The scene is always fun!

Half Moon Bay

Half Moon Bay, Photo by Kristine Dworkin

Distance from Downtown San Jose: 40 miles (49 minutes)

A day trip to Half Moon Bay offers a variety of active outdoor fun that includes kayaking, horseback riding, cycling, and surfing. This is the home of the Mavericks Invitational, after all.

Head to Pillar Point to get out on the waters with Half Moon Bay Kayak Co.; no experience is necessary to navigate one of these vessels around the protected harbor! Visit the fish markets or reach out ahead of time on the FishLine for information on how to buy fresh fish right off the boats!

The famed Mavericks surf spot isn’t far from here. This is where the big-wave pros ride up to 60-foot waves in the winter months.

During warm summer weather, enjoying a handcraft artisinal cocktail in the garden patio at the Jettywave Distillery is a great way to beat the heat. The historic Moss Beach Distillery (which is not a distillery, but it is haunted) is a great dinner option, with an outdoor patio where you can watch the sunset over the Pacific.

If land-based activities are more of your thing, consider taking to the Coastside Trail. Whether you go by foot or by wheels, this paved six-mile pathway has all sorts of natural delights to reveal, including breathtaking views and access to beautiful beaches and parks.

It’s ok to indulge, especially if you’re hopping back on that bike and continuing on afterward! Sam’s Chowder House is another local favorite near the trail. Sam’s Lobster Roll was selected as one of the Top Five “Best Sandwiches in America” by NBC’s The Today Show.

Devil’s Slide area

Don’t miss Devil’s Slide! A once treacherous section of Highway 1, it was once plagued by accidents and road closures, including a landslide that closed the road for good in 1995. The highway was eventually diverted through a tunnel system. The old 1.2-mile section of road is now part of the California Coastal Trail with dedicated lanes for cyclists, pedestrians, and equestrians.

Half Moon Bay hosts a famous annual pumpkin festival worthy of an autumn visit. No matter the season, though, you’re in for a welcoming, laid-back experience in Half Moon Bay.

Palo Alto & Mountain View

Stanford University, Photo by Kristine Dworkin

Distance from Downtown San Jose: 18 miles (22 minutes)

Considered the birthplace of Silicon Valley, this day trip from San Jose is a great one for techies. Silicon Valley’s exact birth location is on Addison Avenue in downtown Palo Alto.

The iconic Hewlett-Packard Garage is where Bill Hewlett and Dave Packard launched HP and inspired every garage-based tech startup afterward. Tucked behind a quaint home, the garage can only be viewed from the sidewalk. However, there’s a sizeable historical marker detailing its history out front. It may not seem like much, but it is considered hallowed history in these parts.

Down the road in Mountain View, the Google Visitor Center provides a nice background in all Googly things, a lovely cafeteria sourced by local small businesses, and a cool art walk. It’s located near Shoreline Park, not far from another great tech-inspired stop, the Computer History Museum.

No visit to the area would be complete without spending some time at Stanford University. I recommend entering the campus from Palm Drive. This scenic stretch leads into the Stanford Oval, revealing a postcard-worthy view of the historic quad and Hoover Tower.

Burghers of Calais by Wally G

Filoli Gardens

Filoli Gardens, Photo by Flickr/ David McSpadden

Distance from Downtown San Jose: 29.4 miles (32 minutes)

This is one of those day trips from San Jose that will have you time-traveling. By exploring the estate and the 16 acres of perfectly manicured formal gardens at the Filoli Historic House and Gardens in Woodside, you’ll get a look at how some of the area’s more well-heeled folks lived in the early 1900s.

You’ll begin a the beautiful Georgian-style house built between 1915 and 17 for William Bowers Bourn II and his wife. William was the president of Spring Valley Water Company and the owner of a California gold mine.

The Bournes lived in San Francisco, so this was their “humble country place.” This simple home includes a stately ballroom that was the site of many formal balls and concerts and an elegant dining room. I was particularly impressed by the kitchen, which included a walk-in safe for storing the silver!

The gardens at Filoli are gorgeous any time of year. Mr. and Mrs. William P. Roth, who bought the home in 1936, are to thank for their expansiveness. Not only did they add a pool, they further developed and enhanced the formal gardens.

After you make your way from the Visitor Center through the Clock Tower Shop, you will pass through an ornate door and enter the Sunken Garden with its serene reflecting pond in the center. The adjacent Walled Garden is named for the 10-foot-high brick walls around it. Clipped hedges separate it into many smaller ornamental rooms.

Blossoming crabapple and cherry trees provide a lot of shade and a hint of scent during the spring. On the other side of the formal garden walls is a large working garden with fruits, vegetables, and many flowers.

Imagine beating the heat with a summertime party at the Pool Pavillion! This lovely little oasis instills as much peace as it does fun. Spending the day stretched out on a chaise with a lemonade and a book sounds pretty great, too! The Garden House is another great haven for such an activity. Located in the middle of the gardens, the tall windows enable a view of all the blossoms or autumn colors, depending on the season.

The best time to visit is in the spring when the gardens are in full bloom. My family also enjoys Christmas at Filoli when the gardens are decked out in lights. Visitors drink hot chocolate or mulled wine around the outdoor firepits.

The house is also decorated with a tree in every room and a bounty of gift wrapped presents in every room. There are events and performances throughout the year, so be sure to consult Filoli’s calendar when planning your visit!

If the place looks familiar, that’s because it was the filming location for movies like Heaven Can Wait with Warren Beatty, The Game with Michael Douglas, and The Wedding Planner with Jennifer Lopez. It was also the home of the Carrington family in the TV show, Dynasty.

There is a cafe on site. The Quail Cafe offers delicious entrees and side salads, hearty sandwiches, and satisfying pastries.

Fun fact: The name “Filoli” comes from the first two letters of each sentence in William Bourn’s three-part credo: “Fight for a just cause; Love your fellow man; Live a good life.”

San Francisco

The Golden Gate Bridge, Photo by Kristine Dworkin

Distance from Downtown San Jose: 49 miles (54 minutes)

A day trip here will involve a lot of hills- after all, San Francisco is known for them! How else would you be able to ride a cable car halfway to the stars? Three routes remain from San Francisco’s iconic cable car system, including one that takes visitors up and down those infamous steep hills.

The beloved Golden Gate Bridge is the most popular landmark in these parts. Flanked by stunning Golden Gate National Parks on each end, a walk across the structure is an easy activity for all abilities and hiking levels.

If the famous San Francisco Fog, Karl, does not interfere, you’ll enjoy sweeping views of the city and the Marin Headlands all along the way. This includes a birdseye look into Fort Point, the Civil War-era fort that is tucked under one of the arches of the Golden Gate Bridge.

Presidio Park is on the San Francisco end of the bridge. It’s the largest US national park in an urban area, it’s home to a myriad of butterfly species, birds, and native plants. San Francisco’s oldest neighborhood street also runs along a tidy row of officers’ homes on this former military base.

You can enjoy a picnic in lush meadows and along breezy headlands. Take to secluded hiking trails that wind through cypress, pine, and eucalyptus forests.

Explore San Francisco’s vibrant neighborhoods. The Castro neighborhood is known for its colorful LGBTQ+ community and iconic movie theater.

Chinatown is a great destination to eat dim sum and then stroll the interesting shops filled with everything you can imagine (and some things you never would). Delicious Dim Sum and Wing Sing are solid options.

The Haight Ashbury neighborhood evokes images of free-spirited 60s hippie culture and is also filled with great thrift shops. Enjoy family-style Italian dining and gelato in North Beach.

Hike the staircases of Telegraph Hill in search of the area’s famous parrots. Take in the city views around Coit Tower. Get a taste of Latin culture in the Mission District. Traverse the eight hairpin turns of the “Crookedest Street in the World,” Lombard Street.

Head to Fisherman’s Wharf for some clam chowder in a sourdough bread bowl at Boudin’s. For a sweet treat, visit the world-famous Ghirardelli Square for a decadent chocolate sundae.

San Francisco is also home to many fine museums. The San Francisco Museum of Modern Art (SFMOMA) has an impressive collection of contemporary art, and the Exploratorium is a hands-on science museum that’s fun for all ages.

The California Academy of Sciences in Golden Gate Park features a planetarium, rainforest, and natural history displays. The park is also home to great playgrounds, swan boats on Blue Heron Lake (formerly Stowe Lake), and the enchanting Japanese Tea Garden, which explodes in bloom in the Spring.

Another great experience is taking the ferry to Alcatraz Island, the former federal prison that’s now a popular tourist attraction. The audio tour takes you through the cells and gives a glimpse into what life was like for the prisoners who were housed there. If this activity is on your list, be sure to book way in advance!

Muir Woods

Muir Woods, Photo by Kristine Dworkin

Distance from Downtown San Jose: 65 miles (1 hour, 27 minutes)

Often described as a pilgrimage rather than an excursion, a day trip to Muir Woods leaves its visitors with a reverence that can only be evoked by walking into a place like Cathedral Grove, a silent preserve and home to the tallest and oldest (we’re talking 400 to 1,000 years old!) redwoods in Muir Woods.

It’s not unusual to see fellow hikers and tree huggers lovingly running a hand over the massive tree trunks or standing at their large roots, looking up into their heights as if they were acknowledging a visitation by one of nature’s miracles.

The trees in Muir Woods are so massive and dense that light bends as it squeezes between the trunks and comes through the branches in pieces. The tallest tree is about 258 feet tall, and the largest diameter is 17 feet. Redwood trees can only be found on the Pacific coastline between Monterey and Southern Oregon, so visitors to San Francisco will definitely want to see these ancient groves.

The Fern Creek and Hillside Trail is a great trail for a classic Muir Woods experience. It’s a 1.9-mile loop that takes an average of 40 minutes to complete. You’ll pass popular sites like the Redwood Tree Slice, the Pinchot Tree, and the Cathedral Grove as you walk fully shaded and surrounded by towering trees.

Like on any other hike, you should bring plenty of water and a water-resistant jacket. Muir Woods can get chilly and damp. For sustenance, you can pick up a grab-and-go sandwich at the Muir Woods Trading Company or dine in the cafe before or after your pilgrimage in the trees. Just remember to always pack out whatever you pick up and leave no trace in the woods.

Due to its close proximity to San Francisco, this redwood forest is an incredibly popular destination. Parking must be reserved in advance, and shuttles are available through gomuirwoods.com.

Muir Beach is located three miles west of Muir Woods and is a great addition to your time in Muir Woods.

Napa

Napa Valley Vineyard by Kristine Dworkin

Distance from Downtown San Jose: 88.5 miles (1 hour, 34 minutes)

A stroll along the leafy paths of a Napa Valley vineyard with a gleaming glass of Chardonnay or a robust Cabernet in the grasp of your hand, taking in the crisp air—it’s a nice mental picture, isn’t it?

Home to over 400 wineries, any time of year is a great time for a day trip to the gorgeous Napa Valley, but there are two that I find particularly special.

The first is Mustard Season. Bright yellow wild mustard blooms carpet Napa Valley vineyards annually from January through March. This is a wonderful time to enjoy art, wine, and events throughout the Valley.

Here’s a little factoid to go with your Instagram photos, mustard is not only a colorful sight against the valley’s green landscape, it is also a cover crop to protect the soil and replenish it with nutrients while also attracting beneficial insects, preventing erosion, and warding off grapevine pests.

Autumn is another spectacular time to make a day trip to Napa. The fall colors are popping, the air is crisp, and it’s Harvest season, or as the locals refer to it, Crush.

Running from August through October, Crush starts with picking grapes for white and sparkling wine and concludes with red wine. By September, the warm, oaky smell of wine barrels is in the air, fueling expectations of the coming vintage of wine.

A drive along Silverado Trail is the perfect way to experience either of these seasons. It winds through the heart of the valley, sweeping through the small towns that make up this picturesque area.

A hot air balloon ride is the best way to get a bird’s-eye view of the valley’s beauty! Watch a new day dawn over the valley from 2,000 feet in the air! All rides begin at dawn, and many offer coffee or champagne.

If your day trip takes place during the hot summer months, you can rent a kayak or a stand-up paddleboard from Enjoy Napa Valley and take to the Napa River. A couple of great options for exploring the scenic valley floor include the Wine Train and the Napa Vine Trail, a cycling/walking system that runs about 15 miles.

Gilroy

Biking in Henry Coe Park, Photo by Visit Gilroy

Distance from Downtown San Jose: 49 miles (56 minutes)

Garlic is the most immediate thing that comes to mind for most who know about Gilroy. The aromatic herb is celebrated annually at the Gilroy Garlic Festival, a full weekend of sampling garlicky morsels, including ice cream!

Why stop at the Garlic, though? None of the other day trips from San Jose list a Taco Trail! Gilroy is home to a wide variety of affordable authentic Mexican Food. You’ll find delicious tacos, burritos, enchiladas, tamales, and more at casual taquerias and sit-down restaurants throughout the city — and they are all mapped out for you!

Now that you’ve eaten — and eaten well — it’s time to burn off those calories! Gilroy is a great place for getting outdoors. Coyote Lake Harvey Bear Ranch County Park is perfect for day-trippers. It offers trails for hiking, biking, and horseback riding. For those interested in fishing, the lake is home to a population of black bass, bluegill, black crappie, and Eurasian carp.

Henry Coe State Park is another great option for outdoor activity. Once the home of Ohlone Indians, the park is now home to a fascinating variety of plants and animals.

It has over 87,000 acres of wild open spaces and over 250 miles of trails and old ranch roads to explore. You’ll find hikers, mountain bikers, backpackers, equestrians, picnickers, and photographers there year-round!

Tiburon, Sausalito & Angel Island

Sausalito, Photo by iStock/vichie81

Distance from Downtown San Jose: 59 miles (1 hour, 14 minutes)

This day trip is a three for one- three spots in one day trip from San Jose, that is! Start at the Bridgeway Promenade in Sausalito. A walk south along the promenade offers the best views of San Francisco across the bay. Grab a coffee at Equator Coffees or the Sausalito Bakery & Cafe. As you walk back towards town, browse through the art galleries and boutiques.

If you’d like to get out on the bay, rent a kayak or paddleboard with SeaTrek. Located in Richardson Bay, SeaTrek is sheltered from the open ocean and strong currents, which means the waters in and around it are generally calmer, making it an ideal spot for both beginners and experienced kayakers.

Getting out on the bay can put visitors in closer proximity to area residents including birds, seals, and humans occupying Sausalito’s famous houseboats.

Tiburon by www78

In Tiburon traversing on two wheels is a great way to see the town. Blackie’s Pasture, Paradise Beach State Park, and the Tiburon Loop all offer great scenic experiences for bicyclists that include bay views, wildflowers, and rolling hillsides. Blackie’s Pasture adds a little local folklore involving a swaybacked horse. Didn’t bring a bike? You can rent an electric Bike from Demo Sport on Tiburon Blvd.

For a sweeping view of Tiburon, the San Francisco Bay, and the city skyline beyond it, hike up the hill to Old St. Hilarys. Built in 1888 as a place of worship for local railroad workers, this simple church can be spotted from almost anywhere in Tiburon, its bright white coat of paint standing out against the blue sky. It sits in an impressive wildflower conservatory consisting of over 217 species of ferns, grasses, and other seed-bearing plants.

You may need to fuel up before making the trek. Woodlands Market is a great place to stock up on gourmet picnic supplies to enjoy, along with that stunning view!

View of Angel Island from Marin

The island’s trails reveal other histories of the place. Before becoming a military installation, the island was a seasonal hunting spot for the coastal Miwok people. Pack a picnic and enjoy 360-degree views of the San Francisco Bay from atop Mt. Livermore, the highest point on the island. It’s a one-hour hike to the top.

Angel Island’s 6-mile paved Perimeter Trail is perfect for the casual bike rider. The route offers spectacular views and gorgeous scenery without a lot of effort!

Berkeley

UC Berkeley Campus, Photo by Kristine Dworkin

Distance from Downtown San Jose: 47 miles (59 minutes)

A city with a track record of serious academics and a history of civic unrest, a visit to Berkeley conjures images of liberal activism and the 1960s hippie scene.

There’s no better way to showcase this than a walk down Telegraph Avenue. Within a six-block radius of UC Berkeley’s south entrance, you’ll find an array of locally owned businesses with interesting wares. Moe’s Books has been a Berkeley favorite and a world-famous destination for readers since 1959.

Telegraph Avenue is also home to a number of vintage clothing boutiques full of finds that will stylishly set you apart from your friends! As they say in Berkeley, “Buy secondhand and say no to fashion waste!”

Telegraph Avenue is also known for its record shops. Rasputin Music has been a favorite since the 1970s, and Amoeba Music has a vast selection.

A popular foodie enclave has taken hold. Controversially nicknamed the Gourmet Ghetto, this part of town is home to well-known institutions like Chez Panisse and Cheese Board Pizza. I can tell you from personal experience that the smoked pastrami at Saul’s Restaurant and Delicatessen is so amazing that it has ruined all other smoked pastrami for me!

UC Berkeley’s Campanile turned out to be a fabulous calorie burner. The third-tallest bell and clock tower in the world, it offers a spectacular, sprawling view of the San Francisco Bay Area from its observation platform.

The Berkeley Art Museum & Pacific Film Archive (BAMPFA) is a great place to experience the city’s rich arts and culture scene. BAMPFA is the cultural centerpiece of downtown Berkeley with more than 20 exhibitions, 450 film screenings, and dozens of public programs each year.

Marin Headlands

Fort Cronkhite, Marin Headlands by yhelfman

Distance from Downtown San Jose: 59 miles (1 hour, 18 minutes)

Rolling peninsulas, breathtaking scenery, and some surprising history are some of what you’ll enjoy during a day trip to the Marin Headlands. The area holds cultural history originating with the Coast Miwok peoples who have lived here for thousands of years to the American military, and you would never know about a lot of it at first glance!

Here’s one intriguing example: the only fully restored Nike Missile Site in the country! It is nestled in a formerly secret underground missile bunker. You don’t just get up close and personal with the missiles; you get to watch them rise out of the ground on a massive elevator and into a firing position. It’s a stirring sight to see!

During the tense years of the Cold War, from 1953 to 1979, the United States Army built and operated close to 300 Nike missile sites in the United States. These sites were designed to be the last line of defense against H-Bomb carrying Soviet bombers that had eluded the Air Force’s interceptor jet aircraft.

Fort Baker

There are also remnants of multiple military installations to explore, including Fort Baker. Nested at the Sausalito end of the Golden Gate Bridge, this 335-acre fort consists of 25 historic buildings. There are seacoast fortifications to check out and hiking trails where you can look for rare plants and endangered butterflies. Fort Baker will also give you a different perspective of the San Francisco Bay.

Adjacent to picturesque Rodeo Beach is Fort Cronkhite, a former World War II military post. The barracks, mess halls, and other structures are still standing. Hike along the coastal trail to Battery Townsley, where you can see the 16-inch caliber gun.

The Marine Mammal Center is another amazing stop in this area. The world’s largest marine mammal hospital, the center cares for over 130 sick or injured marine mammals at any given time. Visitors learn what it takes to care for and rehabilitate marine mammals, including meal prep at the Fish Kitchen.

The center also features interactive exhibits and gorgeous wildlife photography on display. It’s free to visit, with the option to pay for a guided tour that allows you to see these animals and learn about their stories and treatment.

Bridge to the Point Bonita Lighthouse

Walk the trails along the headlands and take in the amazing views of San Francisco. Don’t miss Point Bonita Lighthouse, which was built in 1855 and is accessible by footbridge. It appears to be precariously balanced on a jagged cliff above the ocean.

I know, I know, I have covered a lot of military sites thus far. However, we cannot forget about the original residents of this beautiful place! The Marin Headlands Visitor Center offers more information about their cultural history. You can also see a Miwok shelter and listen to modern-day Miwok people talk about their lives.

As you head back south to San Jose, I advise you to make one last stop. Hawk Hill is the highest point in the headlands and provides one of the best views in the Bay Area. Scanning this panoramic lookout with views of Point Bonita and Rodeo Beach will leave you amazed that you were so close to an urban center during this excursion.

Sonoma County

Sonoma County Coast, Photo by iStock/ Robert_Ford

Distance from Downtown San Jose: 128 miles (2 hours, 45 minutes)

A day trip to Sonoma County is only the beginning of what will surely be an ongoing relationship with Sonoma County. I say that because there are so many varied ways to enjoy this area, they simply cannot be covered in one day. Believe me when I tell you, you will want to return to this area and see more.

While wine may be the first thing that comes to mind when you think of Sonoma County, the area offers a lot more than that. For example, the county includes over 50 miles of stunning Pacific Ocean coastline along California’s famed Highway 1.

There are more than 60 regional and state parks, which means you have many choices for communing with nature. By booking a Russian River kayaking, cycling, and wine-tasting tour with Getaway Adventures, you can enjoy some of that nature and world-renowned wine at the same time.

Take a drive along California’s Bohemian Highway and fall in love with the tiny little hamlets of Monte Rio, Occidental, and Freestone. You’ll find organic farms and wineries, innovative restaurants and shops, and specialty nurseries.

In Occidental, you’ll find an adventure with a little more adrenaline in it—ziplining through ancient Redwood Trees with Sonoma Zipline Adventures.

Sonoma Ballooning offers hot-air ballooning packages for those wanting to fly over all the gorgeous vineyards and pastoral landscapes instead.

Coastline near Bodega Bay

Visit the coastal town of Bodega Bay for some amazing seafood and Alfred Hitchcock-related folklore. Along with the neighboring village of Bodega, which is 4 miles inland, it was featured in the Hitchcock classic thriller The Birds.

Many of the film locations still exist, including the Potter School House and the Tides Wharf & Restaurant, where you can enjoy a bowl of scrumptious chowder without being bothered by one bird!

Point Reyes National Seashore

Point Reyes Lighthouse, Photo by Flickr/Bruce Washburn

Distance from Downtown San Jose: 105 miles (2 hours, 14 minutes)

A day trip to Point Reyes National Seashore is like landing in heaven for outdoor activities. Imagine 70,000 acres intended solely for playing outside!

The area includes 70 miles of bucolic wilderness, perfect for horseback riding, hiking trails, and wildlife spotting.

Depending on the timing of your visit, you can watch the gray whale migration, spot elephant seals, and observe raptors and shorebirds from the bluffs above the ocean and a few of the beaches alongside it. Tule Elk has even been spotted on some of the trails! Geology buffs enjoy studying the seismic forces at work along the Earthquake Trailhead.

Alamere Falls

For those who like a hiking challenge, I recommend trekking out to stunning Alamere Falls. While not an easy trek—a 13-mile round-trip hike—this spectacular spot is popular! The falls cascade over a ~40-foot-tall cliff onto the south end of Wildcat Beach.

Beware of getting too close to cliff edges, and be mindful of coastal erosion! Also, make sure to check the tides before you go; you will want to complete this hike at low tide. At high tide, the waves will cover the beach, forcing you to turn around on your hike.

If you like oysters, I can tell you there is nothing like slurping right out of the shell right next to where they are harvested! About half the state’s shellfish growers lease acreage on the floor of nearby Tomales Bay.

I highly recommend stopping by The Marshall Store in the bayside hamlet of Marshall, where oysters are prepared every which way— raw, barbecued, smoked, Rockefeller (spinach, cheese, and breadcrumbs), and Kilpatrick-style (bacon and Worcestershire sauce).

Cypress Tree Tunnel

The iconic Cypress Tree Tunnel, located at what is now Point Reyes National Seashore’s North District Operations Center, has appeared in many Instagram posts.

The Monterey cypress trees that now create the “tree tunnel” were planted around 1930. Be on the lookout for signs for “North District Operations Center” on the road out to the area’s famous lighthouse.

Speaking of the lighthouse, I promise you that the 308 steps down (and back up again) to the Point Reyes Lighthouse are well worth it!

Built in the 1870s, it is a stunning sight. The natural beauty around it and the sheer drama of the lighthouse itself perched on the edge of a cliff down a rigorous slope will leave you amazed. If you are headed out this way, go prepared! There are no services, so make sure the car is fueled up fully, and you pack in snacks and water.

Cap the day off with a nice meal in Point Reyes Station. The Station House Cafe dinner menu includes those oysters I mentioned earlier.

Oakland

Downtown Oakland, Photo by iStock/trekan d shoot

Distance from Downtown San Jose: 42 miles (48 minutes)

You might think that on its surface, a day trip to Oakland doesn’t appear to be much different than a visit to any other urban center. Oh, how wrong you would be to think that!

Not many day trips from San Jose include visiting an inactive volcano! This one is less than 15 minutes from downtown Oakland.

Sibley Volcanic Reserve by Caryniam

The Sibley Volcanic Regional Preserve, one of the East Bay’s oldest parks, is crowned by a 1,763-foot round-top volcano. This park offers 30 miles of trails for exploring by foot or bike. Volcanic features to check out include two lava tubes, a cinder cone, and a manmade labyrinth.

On your way back downtown, relive the sweet ending from the Pixar movie Up! with a cone at Fenton’s Creamery.

Back in the city’s urban center, don’t miss the Oakland Museum of California! This institution lays out a nice overview of the state’s history, art, and culture through a variety of exhibits and programs.

Beautiful gardens and outdoor spaces surround the museum One of my favorite spots is Peace Terrace. Named for the giant sunny yellow Peace sculpture at its center, it also offers a panoramic view of Lake Merritt.

Lake Merritt

There are a few water-based adventures to enjoy in Oakland. Picnic lakeside and then rent a paddle boat for two at the Lake Merritt Boating Center. Test your balance with a stand-up paddleboard lesson at California Canoe and Kayak at Jack London Square.

Captain a kayak on the Oakland Estuary and paddle over to Oakland’s Local German beer garden, Brotzeit Lokal. You can also find out what it was like to cruise presidential style on the USS Potomac, FDR’s “floating White House.”

Oakland is also home to one of the best zoos in California! I told you this place is full of surprises! The Oakland Zoo is home to over 700 animals from around the world. The zoo features several unique exhibits, such as the African Savanna, which allows visitors to see giraffes, zebras, and other animals up close.

Mount Hamilton, Lick Observatory

The Shane telescope at Lick Observatory, Mount Hamilton, by Sundry Ph o tography

Distance from Downtown San Jose: 24 miles (57 minutes)

Perched on the summit of Mount Hamilton, the Lick Observatory has a lot to offer those who want a day trip trained on the skies. Start with a picnic lunch in the parking lot, where you can enjoy an expansive view of the Santa Clara Valley at 4,209 feet in elevation. If you forget your picnic basket, snacks and sodas can be purchased from vending machines on-site.

Lick Observatory is a multi-campus research unit owned and operated by the University of California. A major site in the University of California Observatories, Lick has been operating in the university system since 1888. It provides access to world-leading optical-infrared observing equipment for education and research. A self-guided walking tour allows you to explore the facilities at your own pace.

The main observatory building, constructed in 1888, houses many exhibits highlighting Lick Observatory’s science research, technology, and history. Lick also serves as UC’s chief testbed for developing new instruments and technologies for optical astronomy.

Take a look at the Great Lick Refractor in the 36-inch telescope dome while enjoying a short informal talk about the observatory’s history. Talks begin at the Gift Shop at 12:30, 1:30, 2:30, 3:30, and 4:30 p.m. Afterwards, take a short walk over to the Shane dome to view the 120-inch Reflector, one of the major telescopes used first to discover extrasolar planets.

The observatory is open to the public year-round on Saturday and Sunday, from 12 to 5 p.m. Admission is free, and the Gift Shop gives tours of inside the dome of the 36-inch Great Refractor every hour on the half-hour. It is possible to visit the observatory at night by purchasing tickets to the Summer Series from June through September.

One last thing to know about traveling to Lick Observatory—travel prepared! The road follows a gradual grade laid out over a century ago for horses and carts. It is narrow in places and has many sharp turns. If you visit during the winter, the road could see temporary closures because of snowfall. Also, due to the high elevation, the weather on Mt. Hamilton may be cool and changing, so pack a sweater or a coat in the car.

Point Lobos State Natural Reserve

Point Lobos State Natural Reserve, Photo by Flickr/lamblukas

Distance from Downtown San Jose: 33.5 miles (41 minutes)

Landscape painter Francis McComas referred to Point Lobos as “the greatest meeting of land and water in the world.” It’s easy to see why world-class photographers Edward Weston and Ansel Adams spent so much of their lives patrolling the woods and shores of Point Lobos for the perfect photograph.

Considered the crown jewel of the California State Park System, Point Lobos State Natural Reserve is great for nature study, painting, picnicking, SCUBA diving, jogging and, as we’ve already established, photography.

From December through April, Gray Whales can be seen migrating offshore. You might see Orcas during April and May. Humpback whales travel through the region between May and December. Sea Lion Point lookout is a great spot for watching all this activity.

Point Lobos State Reserve is also the spot for some epic bird-watching. Take a walk to the rocky outcrop of Bird Island and watch for herons, seagulls, egrets, hawks, and many more. Sometimes, park docents have their scopes out and trained on bird activity. If you’re lucky, you may even see baby chicks during the springtime hatching season.

There are tidepools on either side of the south shore of Point Lobos. They’re in a rocky area called Carmelo Formation, where you can go exploring at low tide to look for fish, sea urchins, sea anemones, mussels, snails, and seaweed.

If you’re interested in SCUBA or snorkeling, Whalers Cove and Bluefish Cove are the places to go. Reservations must be made in advance.

Livermore

Livermore Wine Country, Photo by Flickr/ Jay Huang

Distance from Downtown San Jose: 38 miles (45 minutes)

The tasting room at McGrail Vineyards and Winery is situated in the middle of the valley with beautiful views of the vineyards and the mountains around it. McGrail’s Cabernet Reserve put them on the map when it won the Best Red Wine in the US at the San Francisco Chronicle Wine Competition!

Del Valle Regional Park

Sycamore Grove Park offers sweeping vineyard views, surrounding valleys, a creek, and wildlife. From the ridge top in Morgan Territory Regional Reserve, you can enjoy views of Mount Diablo and Mount St. Helena.

While you’re hunting those artsy walls, you can also take advantage of some unique shopping experiences! Vault Calfornia sells one-of-a-kind products and gifts made by local artists and crafters. Baughman’s Western Outfitters features cowboy-themed apparel for all ages. Fantasy Books & Games is a great place to indulge in fantasy and sci-fi, card games, and hard-to-find figurines.

Mt. Tamalpais State Park

East Peak Observation Deck at Mount Tamalpais, by Bruce Washburn

Distance from Downtown San Jose: 63 miles (1 hour, 21 minutes)

Of all the day trips from San Jose, this one will leave you most stunned by what you see. Once the home of the world’s most crooked railroad, Mount Tamalpais State Park rises to an elevation of 2,579 feet. Its deep canyons and sweeping hillsides are cloaked with cool redwood forests, oak woodlands, open grasslands, and sturdy chaparral.

One of the most confusing things about visiting Mt. Tamalpais is that it is actually made up of many different parks — with interconnecting trails and open spaces. It is a state park, a national park, and a water district.

No matter which one you choose, there are outstanding hiking, biking, picnicking, and wildlife-watching opportunities. With over 200 miles of trails, hiking is the most popular way to spend a day.

The trail runs past remains of the old railroad, which used to go all the way up the mountain. Interpretive plaques along the way provide information on the history.

The Dipsea Trail is calling for hikers who hunger for a challenge. This 9.7-mile out-and-back trail is near Mill Valley, California. Considered a challenging route, it takes an average of 5 hours and 40 minutes to complete. This is a very popular area for hiking and running, so you’ll likely encounter other people while exploring. The trail is open year-round and beautiful to visit anytime.

Whether you decide to hike or bike, come to the park prepared. If you’re biking, bring food, water, and a flat kit. Mill Valley Market is a great place to pick up sandwiches and other picnic items.

Saratoga

Hakone Gardens, Saratoga by Jonathan Mueller

Distance from Downtown San Jose: 12.4 miles (17 minutes)

This scenic day trip is a short drive from downtown San Jose. Charming and quaint, downtown Saratoga is affectionately referred to as “the village.” The historic 1880s buildings in this stretch on Big Basin Way off Highway 9 are home to unique boutiques, galleries, and restaurants.

Take a coffee break at Sue’s Gallery Cafe. Known for its mochas and matcha lattes, the caffeine here is served in pottery pieces that can be purchased at the gallery next door.

Looking to seriously fuel up for the activities ahead? The Big Basin Burger Bar is quite satisfying! If your travel partner is a very particular eater, this place has an extensive BYO (build your own) menu.

Hakone Gardens by LPS.1

Once you’re ready to work off that burger, head up the road to the Hakone Estate and Gardens, one of the oldest Japanese gardens on this side of the Pacific. Take a docent-led tour through this 100-year-old traditional Japanese garden or enjoy an authentic tea ceremony in the tatami mat room.

Explore the Zen garden, walk around the pond and fountains, and relax in the bamboo garden. Don’t miss the Cultural Exchange Center, which reproduces a 19th-century Kyoto tea merchant’s shop and home.

Montalvo Arts Center is another cultural gem! The estate’s 175 acres feature hiking trails, landscaped gardens, marble sculptures, and rustic woodlands. The Italianate 19-room villa hosts weddings and events.

Concerts are hosted in the Carriage House Theatre, Historic Villa, and Lilian Fontaine Garden Theatre. You can also check out the art exhibits in the Project Space Gallery and Art on the Grounds.

Saratoga has 15 town parks. In Kevin Moran Park, the largest, you can toss bocce balls or relax in the meditation garden. In Congress Springs Park, you can play soccer or baseball. In Azule Park, you can pitch horseshoes or cook on the barbecue grills.

Saratoga also offers many fabulous wine-tasting opportunities. Pack a picnic and head to Savannah Chanelle Winery for lunch with a view of a Redwood forest. Mount Eden Vineyards is a small historic wine estate overlooking the Santa Clara Valley. Founded in 1945, it is recognized as one of the original “boutique” California wine properties.

The Mountain Winery is another great stop. This mountaintop gem became famous when actor Orson Welles uttered its slogan, “We will sell no wine before its time,” in television commercials from 1978 to 1981. Today, it is more frequented as a concert venue. Enjoy dinner with a view before a show in the summertime. In its historic stone masonry, the tasting room still attracts many wine enthusiasts.

Cap your day off with a fine dining experience back in the historic Saratoga Village. The Plumed Horse offers upscale modern dining that is as impressive to the eye as it is to the palate. With a menu full of creative shared plates like crispy sushi bites and buttermilk fried chicken sliders, the Hero Ranch Kitchen is a local favorite.

75 Incredible California Landmarks You Must See Before You Die

Sharlene Earnshaw — Wed, 17 Jan 2024 01:35:00 +0000

California is an incredible place. It is 163,696 square miles of diverse landscapes, culture, and beauty. There is so much to see and do in the Golden State, but what are the California landmarks you really don’t want to miss?

This list of 75 California landmarks is designed to serve as a bucket list for those of us who aim to see an do it all in the Golden State!

From the remote redwoods in the northwestern reaches of the state to the deserts that dominate the southeast (and everything in between), here are 75 California icons you must see for yourself.

75 California Landmarks to Check Off Your Bucket List

1. Golden Gate Bridge

There are few California landmarks more iconic than the Golden Gate Bridge. This stunning, 2-mile suspension bridge was completed in 1937 and connects San Francisco with Marin County to the north.

It is continuously being touched up with the pain color International Orange because of the harsh impacts of the salty air on the metal structure.

The Golden Gate Bridge is California Historical Landmark No. 974.

2. Yosemite Valley

Yosemite Valley | Photo by Mimi Ditchie

Yosemite Valley has been leaving visitors awe-struck for generations. The granite monoliths of Half Dome and El Capitan stand like skyscrapers above the Valley, while waterfalls cascade down to join the Merced River winding down below.

It is just eight miles long and one mile wide but packed into that small valley is enough beauty to inspire the likes of John Muir, Ansel Adams, and countless visitors who have stood in her presence.

Here are 16 Easy Hikes in Yosemite that you won’t want to miss when you visit. We have also put together an epic Yosemite Day Trip itinerary.

Yosemite is a National Park and Yosemite Valley is a California Historical Landmark No. 790.

3. The General Sherman Tree

General Sherman Tree | Photo by Flickr/NA Parish

General Sherman is another natural California landmark that must be witnessed in person to be fully appreciated. If you have ever wondered what it must feel like to see the world from an ant’s perspective, stand next to this tree.

General Sherman is the largest tree in the world and is located inside of Sequoia National Park’s Giant Forest. It measure 103 feet around and 275 feet high… for now. This behemoth is still growing, adding enough wood each year to make a 60-foot tree!

4. Hollywood Walk of Fame

Hollywood Walk of Fame | photo by Flickr/Christian Haugen

Over 10 million tourists flock to the Hollywood Walk of Fame each year to spot the stars of their favorite actors and musicians each year. The first star was placed in 1960. Today, there are over 2,500 stars on 15 blocks of Hollywood Boulevard and Vine Street.

Star maps are available, but I think it more fun to wander around and stumble upon my favorites!

5. Santa Monica Pier

Santa Monica Pier | Photo by Flickr/Gustavo Tejal

Thanks to television and movies, the Santa Monica Pier is easily one of the most recognizable California landmarks. The amusement park atop the pier opened in 1916, and still entertains over four million visitors annually with its rides, games, and street performers.

The Santa Monica Pier is located at the end of Historic Route 66! Muscle Beach is located just south of the Pier, as well as the original Hot Dog on a Stick stand.

Santa Monica Pier’s Loof Hippodrome received National Historic Landmark designation in 1987.

6. Mission San Juan Capistrano

Mission San Juan Capistrano | Photo by Flickr/LauraB

Mission San Juan Capistrano is known as the “Jewel of the Missions”. Originally founded in 1776 – the year our nation was founded- and has an iconic bell wall and well-preserved ruins.

Many people know also know Mission San Juan Capistrano as the California landmark where swallows return every year. Seeing the mission is a popular day trip by train, since the station is just across the street.

On the other side of the tracks you will find the Los Rios District, which is the oldest continuously inhabited neighborhood in California.

Mission San Juan Capistrano is California Historical Landmark No. 200

7. Sutter’s Mill and the Marshall Gold Discovery Site

Sutter’s Mill Relpica | Photo by Flickr/Nick Ares

California might not have been rushed to statehood in 1850 if it weren’t for that fateful day in January 1848 when gold flakes were discovered near Sutter’s Mill in Coloma by James Marshall.

The California Gold Rush brought 300,000 people from all over the world to “them thar hills”, hoping to strike it rich.

Unfortunately, few people made their fortune during the gold rush outside of bankers and storekeepers, but this piece of California history continues to captivate us.

History enthusiasts can make the pilgrimage to Coloma and see a working replica of Sutter’s Mill, the spot where gold was discovered, and several historic buildings.

They can also meet with pan for gold, watch docents working as blacksmiths, and enjoy the beautiful of the American River. Who knows, maybe you will see something sparkling in the water.

Sutter’s Mill is California Historical Landmark No. 143.

8. Hearst Castle

The Famous Hearst Castle Neptune Pool | Photo by Flickr/LostInTheRedwoods

The Neptune Pool, filled with beautiful intricate tiles, took over 15 years to build. Why? Because it took three different attempts before Hearst was finally satisfied with the design. This is one of those California landmarks that truly must be seen to believed.

Tip: Keep your eyes out for zebras on the hillsides near Hearst Castle. They are descendants of those who were once part of Hearst’s private zoo.

9. Alcatraz

Alcatraz | Photo by Flickr/AndreaN

Alcatraz, aka The Rock, sits on a lonely island surrounded by the freezing, shark infested waters of the San Francisco Bay. Over 1500 inmates called this prison home during the 29 years that it served as a penitentiary.

Alcatraz was the place to send inmates who weren’t behaving in other California prisons, especially those who were known to be escape artists. Famous names who were sentenced to time in Alcatraz include Whitey Bulger, Machine Gun Kelly, and Al Capone.

Ultimately, it was just too cost prohibitive to continue to operate Alcatraz as a prison, and it was eventually turned over to the National Park Service. Today, visitors can take guided tours of the prison, check out the tiny cells for themselves, and learn about the colorful history of this special place.

Alcatraz was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1976.

4. Catalina’s Casino

Catalina Harbor and Casino | Photo by Patty Mooney

When I was growing up and watching the weather report on Today in LA before school, I remember often seeing a live shot of the Catalina Casino before the weather report began. It always looked so glamorous and far away, although it was just a one-hour ferry ride from Long Beach.

I never did make it to Catalina as a kid, but I have taken my own family for weekend getaways on multiple occasions. On Catalina, golf carts far outnumber cars, and life moves at a more relaxed and carefree pace. It truly feels like you are a world away from the hustle and bustle of LA.

The Catalina Casino is not a gambling house. Built in the late 1920s, this 11-story circular fixture on Avalon Harbor is an entertainment venue. Its ballroom hosts events throughout the year and its theater shows movies.

5. The Presidio of San Francisco

San Francisco Presidio | Photo by Flickr/Fumi

The San Francisco Presidio was first built in 1776 and was used by a military base for over 218 years by the Spanish, Mexican, and American armies during that time. In 1994, ownership was transferred to the National Park Service and has become a tourist attraction.

There are 24 miles of hiking and biking trails inside the Presidio, as well as the only overnight campsite in all of San Francisco, located in an eucalyptus grove above Baker Beach. It is also home to 470 historic buildings, as well as the Walt Disney Museum.

The Presidio is a National Historic Landmark District and California Historical Landmark no. 79.

6. Burney Falls

Burney Falls | Photo by Flickr/Wenjieqiao

Burney Falls is not the tallest waterfall in California (that honor goes to Yosemite Falls) but it is certainly one of the most beautiful. It is located in California’s scantly-visited northeastern corner, about 65 miles east of Redding.

The 129-foot waterfall is fed by underground springs, resulting in a weeping wall of water. It is a site so beautiful that President Theodore Roosevelt once called it the “eight wonder of the world”.

Visitors to Burney Falls will enjoy area trails, great camping, and plenty of opportunity for water play at Lake Britton which borders McArthur-Burney Falls State Park.

7. Manzanar National Historic Site

Manzanar | photo by Flickr/ScorpioTiger

In 1942, the United States government ordered more than 110,000 Japanese American men, women, and children to leave their homes and be placed in military-style camps. Manzanar War Relocation Center, located near Owens Valley off lonely Highway 395, was one of these camps.

This is a chapter in American history that nobody should be proud of, and many aren’t even aware of. But it is important to learn about the mistakes of our nation’s past and honor those who were forced to leave their homes and live like prisoners.

Manzanar National Historic Site is operated by the National Park Service. Guided tours are led by park rangers but self-guided experiences are available as well. There are two reconstructed barracks, a reconstructed women’s latrine, and a remodeled WWII era mess hall.

Manzanar is California Historical Landmark No. 850.

8. Sutter’s Fort

Sutter’s Fort in Sacramento | photo by Flickr/Nick

Sutter’s Fort was built by John Sutter in 1841. It was meant to be the trade and commerce center of the Sacramento Valley. Several pioneers lived inside the fort during the early 1840s and the city of Sacramento was built around it.

During the winter of 1847, residents of Sutter’s Fort formed rescue parties to rescue the legendary Donner Party. Sutter’s Fort is also associated with the gold rush because it is where James Marshall let Sutter know about the discovery of gold at Sutter’s sawmill.

Unfortunately, the gold rush led to the desertion and destruction of the fort by miners looking to harvest its resources before heading out to the gold mines.

Today, Sutter’s Fort State Historic Park is open for self-guided tours. Much of the fort has be reconstructed and highlights what life was like inside the fort during the 1840s.

Sutter’s Fort was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1961 and is California Historical Landmark No. 525.

9. California State Capitol

California State Capitol Building | Photo by Flickr/Daveynin

California became a state in 1850 but the State Capitol building was not completed until 1874. It is a grand Neoclassical building and its architecture was inspired by the US Capitol building in Washington DC.

Visitors can tour portions of the building that are open to the public on a guided tour or via a self-guided walk around the grounds. The 40-acre park surrounding the capitol is filled with trees from around the world and is especially beautiful in the fall when autumn leaves are brilliant shades of red, gold, and orange.

The California State Capitol was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1973 and is California Historical Landmark No. 872.

10. Calistoga’s Petrified Forest and Old Faithful Geyser

A Petrified Tree in the Petrified Forest | Photo by Flickr/RavenswoodTravel

Did you know that California has its very own petrified forest and an Old Faithful geyser that erupts every 15-30 minutes? Both are located in Calistoga, in Sonoma County’s Wine Country.

The geyser is open daily, and in addition to the geyser’s eruption, visitors will enjoy the petting zoo which has llamas, sheep, and goats. The goats are supposedly “fainting” goats, but don’t seem to faint very often these days.

The California Petrified Forest is home to the largest petrified trees in the world! They are fossilized redwood trees that were excavated after laying beneath volcanic ash for millions of years. The volcanic ash is the result of an explosion of Mt. Saint Helena eons ago, which knocked down the redwood forest.

The Petrified Forest is privately owned but open for visitors. There are trails that allow you to take a self-guided journey through the forest and admire these ancient giants.

The Petrified Forest is California Historical Landmark No. 915.

11. Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk

Santa Cruz Boardwalk | Photo by Flickr/DougJones

Everyone who grew up in the Bay Area is familiar with the Santa Cruz Boardwalk. It was a place to escape the heat of summer, enjoy a day at the beach, eat half your body weight in hot dogs and funnel cake, and enjoy carnival rides and games.

A visit to the Boardwalk is definitely an essential California experience. It is the only major seaside amusement park that is still operating on the West Coast. There are over 40 rides and attractions on the Boardwalk, including midway games, an indoor mini-golf course, laser tag, and arcades.

Ride highlights include throwing rings into the giant clowns mouth from the historic Loof Carousel and riding the famed Giant Dipper roller coaster. Both became National Historic Landmarks in 1987.

The Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk is California Historical Landmark No. 983.

Santa Cruz made our list of the best Northern California weekend getaways. See what other special places made the list!

12. The Mystery Spot

Entrance to the Mystery Spot | Photo by Flickr/Michael Gray

The Mystery Spot is a classic California roadside attraction that has been around since 1941. In the Mystery Spot, the laws of gravity and physics seem to disappear.

Tour guides speculate that it was an ancient meteor that left a “magic circle” or that cones of metal were secretly buried to act as guidance for spacecraft.

In actuality, the Mystery Spot is a tilt-induced visual illusion. The house is slanted at a 20-degree angle, allowing people to stand crooked on chairs and balls to seem to roll uphill.

Whatever the reason, the experience if witnessing the wonders of the Mystery Spot is tons of fun, especially with young kids who haven’t visited before.

The Mystery Spot is California Historical Landmark No. 1055.

13. Trees of Mystery

Paul Bunyan Statue at the Trees of Mystery | Photo by Flickr/HenskeChristine

Another roadside attraction that has joined the ranks of other California landmarks is the Trees of Mystery in Klamath, near Redwood National Park.

It is known for its aerial tramway, as well as its trails filled with unusual tree formations and 50 different chainsaw sculptures. It is most famous for Paul Bunyan and his Blue Ox, Babe. Paul Bunyan stands 49 feet high and Babe the Blue Ox is 35 feet alongside him and both can be spotted from Highway 101.

14. Winchester Mystery House

Winchester Mystery House | Photo by Flickr/AmytheNurse

The Winchester Mystery House is an extraordinary maze of Victorian craftsmanship. The home is infamous for staircases that lead to nowhere, doors that open into walls, and its 160 rooms.

The houses oddities were built to throw off the spirits following Sarah Winchester, wife of the Winchester rifle heir. She had lost her husband and only child and many believe her constant home remodeling was fueled by superstition as well as grief.

Today, the massive mansion is open for tours which are especially popular during Halloween and Christmas. Many visitors report experiencing paranormal activity.

The Winchester House is California Historical Landmark No. 868.

15. Mission Santa Barbara

Mission Santa Barbara | Photo by Flickr/Mmmyoso

There are 21 missions along California’s historic mission trail, El Camino Real, but Mission Santa Barbara is definitely one of the most popular to visit. It was founded in 1786 and is the only mission to be continuously operated by the Franciscans since its founding.

Mission Santa Barbara is called “The Queen of Missions” because it is the most beautiful and best preserved. Juana María, the lead character in Island of the Blue Dolphins was buried at the mission cemetery in 1853.

Today, visitors can tour the garden, cemetery, mission church, and museum.

Mission Santa Barbara has been a US National Historic Landmark since 1960 and is California Historical Landmark No. 309.

16. Stearns Wharf

Stearns Wharf | Photo by Flickr/Damian Gadal

Stearns Wharf, on the Santa Barbara waterfront, is the oldest working wooden wharf in California. It was built in 1872 by John Peck Stearns in order to help facilitate the movement of people and cargo from ship to shore.

These days, Stearns Wharf is a hub of tourist activity. Shops, restaurants, and the Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History Sea Center are the main draws, as well fabulous views of Santa Barbara’s coast and mountains.

17. Point Bonita Lighthouse

Point Bonita Lighthouse

During the Gold Rush, over 300 boats ran aground as they tried to enter the San Francisco Bay via the famed- and often foggy- Golden Gate. Thus, the Point Bonita Lighthouse was built in 1855.

It is perched on a perilous spot in the Marin Headlands, and is the only lighthouse in the US that is reached by walking over a suspension bridge. The trail down to the Lighthouse offers great views of the Golden Gate Bridge and surrounding area.

Visitors are allowed to cross the suspension bridge and visit the lighthouse on Sundays and Mondays from 12:30 -3:30pm. The trail to the lighthouse includes a walk through a tunnel carved into the hillside, which is pretty cool!

Point Bonita Lighthouse was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1991.

18. Bixby Bridge

Bixby Bridge

The drive along California’s Big Sur coastline is one of the most beautiful on the planet. It is 85 miles of pure scenic bliss, and just when you think the views have peeked at one turn of the road, it turns again and you discover an even better view.

Completing this rugged stretch of Highway 1 was no easy feat. The greatest engineering marvel along this drive is the iconic Bixby Bridge. It was completed in 1932 and stands 260 above Bixby Creek.

Bixby Bridge is one of the highest single-span arch bridges in the world, and is incredibly popular to photograph.

19. Morro Rock

Morro Rock | Photo by Flickr/MorroElsie

One of the most well-known natural California landmarks on the Central Coast is Morro Rock. It is a remnant of an extinct volcano that sits at the mouth of Morro Bay, and is 581 feet tall.

It is a nesting ground for several bird species, including the peregrine falcon. Seals, sea lions, and sea otters are often spotted in the water around Morro Rock. You can use the Harborwalk Trail to visit the rock or kayak out onto the calm bay and enjoy it (and the sea mammals) from the water.

Morro Rock is is California Historic Landmark no 821.

20. Coit Tower

Coit Tower | Photo by Flickr/MmmYoso

Coit Tower is another iconic structure found in San Francisco. This concrete Art Deco tower sits atop Telegraph Hill in Pioneer Park.

The 210-foot building was built in the 1930s and is named for Lillie Hitchcock Coit, a San Francisco philanthropist who left a third of her fortune to the city of San Francisco with instructions “to be expended in an appropriate manner for the purpose of adding to the beauty of the city which I have always loved.”

Inside Coit Tower there are 27 murals created by 26 artists, making it the largest collection of Public Works Art Project art in the country. The murals were not created without controversy. Some of the original had Communist symbols which were painted over.

Most visitors to Coit Tower come for the view which include the Financial District, Nob Hill, Lombard Street, Pier 39 and the Ferry Building, Angel Island, Alcatraz, and both the Golden Gate and Bay Bridges.

Coit Tower was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2007 and became a National Historic Landmark in 2008.

21. Point Loma Lighthouse and Cabrillo National Monument

Cabrillo NM and Point Loma Lighthouse | photo by Flickr/Mmmyoso

On the southern tip of the Point Loma Peninsula in San Diego are two important California landmarks, the Old Point Loma Lighthouse and Cabrillo National Monument.

Old Point Loma Lighthouse was one of the eight original lighthouse built on the West Coast. It was commission in 1855 and decommissioned in 1891. Its location 422 feet above sea level meant fog often obscured the light so a replacement lighthouse closer to sea level had to be built.

Today, visitors can go inside the lighthouse as well as visit Cabrillo National Monument which is the same location. This monument was built in 1913 to honor Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo who landed at the San Diego Bay back on September 28, 1542. He was the first European to set foot on the West Coast.

Prime time to visit this area is December through March, when gray whales can often be spotted off Point Loma during the migration to and from their birthing grounds off the coast of Mexico. There are also some nice tide pools to explore. No matter the time of year, the views of San Diego and its harbor are spectacular.

Point Loma is California Historical Landmark No. 51 and Cabrillo National Monument is California Historical Landmark No. 56.

22. Antelope Valley Poppy Fields

Antelope Valley Poppy Fields | Photo by Flickr/Lauren_DW

The California poppy is our state flower, and it can be found en masse at the Antelope Valley California Poppy Reserve during the spring bloom. The wildflower blooming season is dependent on rainfall, but typically take place mid-February through May.

There are eight miles of trails to enjoy and several benches to stop at along the way. Remember, look at but don’t touch these delicate flowers.

23. San Andreas Fault

San Andreas Fault | Photo by Flickr/Bossco

The San Andreas fault is definitely the most famous fault in all of California. It runs for 800 miles, from the Salton Sea to Cape Mendocino. When it ruptures, it has the potential to trigger an earthquake magnitude 8.0 or higher!

None of us in California are really fans of the San Andreas fault, but we are certainly fascinated by it. One great way to see the San Andreas fault and learn about it is to take a San Andreas Fault Jeep Tour with Red Jeep Tours in the Coachella Valley.

This great tour is led by a naturalist who takes you to geologic cuts and canyons created by the San Andreas fault while teaching tour-goers about the geology, seismology, flora, and fauna of the region.

24. California’s Lowest Point (Death Valley)

Badwater Basin, California’s Lowest Point | Photo by Jim Choates

California is a large state filled with extremes. The lowest point in California (and all of North America) is Badwater Basin in Death Valley National Park. It is 282 feet below sea level!

Badwater Basin is an extremely inhospitable place, named for the spring that produces undrinkable water which pools to form a shallow pond.

There is a thick layer of salt on the floor of Badwater Basin which is formed by temporary lakes that settle in after a heavy (and extremely rare) rainstorm. When the water evaporates, mineral salts are left behind.

Trekaroo has a great guide on things to do in Death Valley.

25. California’s Highest Point (Mt. Whitney)

Mt Whitney | Photo by Flickr/SpottedHorse

76 miles from Badwater Basin is Mount Whitney, the highest point in California, and the continental USA. It soars at 14,501 feet in height in the rugged southern Sierra Nevada mountain range.

Mt. Whitney does border Sequoia National Park, but nearly everyone accesses the mountain via the town of Lone Pine off Highway 395. The trail to the top is 22 miles round trip and gains 6130 feet in elevation along the way.

In order to make the strenuous hike to the top you must secure a permit in the permit lottery held by the US Forest Service.

26. California’s Easternmost Point (3 Miles South of Parker Dam)

Parker Dam | Photo by Flickr/James Marvin Phelps

We’ve covered the highest and lowest, but what about north, south, east, and west?

Let’s begin with the easternmost spot in California, a spot not generally considered when people think about a state the occupies for more latitude than longitude.

Technically, the most eastern spot in California can be found out in the middle of the Colorado River about three miles south of Parker Dam. So, if you make it to Parker Dam, let’s call it close enough!

Parker Dam is the concrete structure that holds back Lake Havasu. This area is a popular vacation destination for boaters.

27. California’s Westernmost Point (Cape Mendocino)

Cape Mendocino | Photo by Flickr Paulhami

While all of the western edge of California hugs the Pacific, the most western reaches of the state can be found at Cape Mendocino in Northern California. Yep, that same Cape Mendocino where the San Andreas fault makes its way out into the ocean. No surprise, it is quite seismically active.

This is a wild and remote section of coastline known as the Lost Coast. The closest town is tiny Petrolia, which earned its name for being the first place an oil well was drilled in California.

28. California’s Southernmost Point (Border Field State Park)

California/Mexico Border at Border Field State Park | Photo by Flickr/VtPoly

California’s southernmost point is the border that it shares with Mexico, specifically at Border Field State Park in Imperial Beach, California. This spot is within the Tijuana River National Estuarine Research Reserve which provides habitat for threatened and endangered birds.

The beach here is usually uncrowded, and a nice place to hike and view wildlife, but not a good place to swim. It is, however, a good place to see the infamous border wall for yourself.

29. California’s Northernmost Point (42nd Parallel)

The Caliornia/Oregon Border | photo by Flickr/ChrisDevers

It is no surprise to anyone with geography knowledge that California’s northernmost point is the border that it shares with Oregon. The entire border runs along the 42nd Parallel, so any spot along this border qualifies as “the northernmost”.

It is easiest to reach this point via California’s major north/south highways- Interstate 5 and Highway 101. Highway 101 offers the beaches and redwoods, while the portion of Interstate 5 that cross the border is forested but not as lush. There are several other crossing highways along the border, but any route you choose will be rural.

30. Palm Springs Aerial Tramway

Palm Springs Aerial Tramway | Photo by Flickr/GlendaAndKen

The Palm Springs Aerial Tramway is the world’s largest rotating tramcar. It begins at the base of Chino Canyon at 2,643 feet and carries passengers up the steep mountainside to the station Mountain Station at 8,561 feet. The ride to the top takes about 10 minutes.

The weather at the Mountain Station is 30-40 degrees cooler than on the valley floor, making it a really fun and unique experience. Where else can you from lounging by the pool to playing in the snow in less than an hour?

31. Mono Lake

Mono Lake | photo by Flickr/RonRiering

Mono Lake is a weird place. It is an ancient lake with large tufa formations sprouting out of its waters and is twice as salty as the ocean.

Tufas are calcium-carbonate pillars and knobs of varying heights and sizes that protrude from the lake’s surface. They’re formed by the interaction of freshwater springs and alkaline lake water.

32. Bodie Ghost Town

Bodie Ghost Town | Photo by Flickr/Jeff Moser BikeCarson.com

Not too far from Mono Lake is Bodie, Bodie, a California gold mining era ghost town. It is fun to wander the town’s abandoned streets and witness a town in the state of “arrested decay”.

At its boom during the Comstock Lode gold strike in 1879, Bodie had a population of 10,000. By 1915, it had become a ghost town.

Today, only a small portion of the town still exists but this portion still look as if the residents left moments ago. There is a wheel barrow dumped over in a yard, cups left on tables, and a tricycle parked on a porch.

Bodie State Historic Park is California Historical Landmark No. 341 and a National Historic Landmark.

33. Old Sacramento

Old Sacramento | photo via Flickr/HyperHamlet

Old Sacramento is a historic eight-block section of the city along the Sacramento River next to downtown. It is a popular tourist destination where folks can take horse-drawn carriage rides past several historic buildings.

Along raised wooden sidewalks are entrances to souvenir shops, old-fashioned candy stores, and restaurants. Other big draws to this area are the California State Railroad Museum, riverboat rides, and historic train rides.

The Old Sacramento Historic District is California Historic Landmark no. 812 and a US National Historic Landmark District.

34. Mission Inn Hotel & Spa

The Mission Inn | Photo by Flickr/LittleKoshka

The Mission Inn Hotel & Spa in Riverside is the jewel of the Inland Empire. It was founded in 1876 as nothing more than an adobe boarding house, but by the early 1900s it became a full-service hotel catering to wealthy travelers from Back East.

Mission Inn’s architecture is Mission-Revival style and incorporates architectural features from more than 20 different California missions. It also houses artwork and furniture from around the world, as well as a bell that dates back to 1247. The Inn has hosted several US Presidents and celebrities throughout the years.

The best time of year to visit the Mission Inn is during the Festival of Lights which takes place every holiday season. People come from all around to enjoy thousands of lights and decorations, visits with Santa, carolers, horse-drawn carriage rides, and even live reindeer!

The Mission Inn Hotel & Spa is California Historical Landmark no. 761 and was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1977.

35. Empire Mine

Empire Mine | photo by Flickr/CBCastro

The Empire Mine is known for being one of the largest and richest gold mines in California. It is located near Grass Valley, and operated for over 100 years between 1850 and 1956. During that time, 5.8 million ounces of gold were pulled from 367 miles of underground passages.

According to geologists, only about 20% of the gold in the mine has been recovered. A mining company still owns the mining rights down below but the surface has been turned into a state park.

The park’s museum has a scale model of the the mine’s tunnels, along with ore samples and a collection of minerals.

The Bourne Mansion is also part of Empire Mine State Historic Park. It was built entirely from the rock pulled out from the mine. This English country lodge has 13 acres of gardens and a reflecting pool.

On weekends during the high season (May through October) volunteers dress up in Edwardian clothing giving tours.

Empire Mine is California Historic Landmark no. 298.

36. Charles Krug Winery

Charles Krug Winery | photo by Flickr/MrPhancy

The Napa Valley is one of the most famous wine-growing regions in the world. There are over 800 wineries all over the region, but the first person to establish a winery in the region was Charles Krug, back in 1861 in Saint Helena. Krug was an innovator and true industry pioneer.

The winery was purchased by the Mondavi family in 1943 and has been operating the oldest winery and tasting facility in California ever since. The Redwood Cellar Tasting Room was originally built in 1872 and is a National Historic Landmark. It is a lovely spot for wine tasting.

Charles Krug Winery is California Historic Landmark no. 563.

37. Lava Beds National Monument

Lava Beds National Monument | Photo by Flickr/JeffMoser BikeCarson.com

Lava Beds National Monument is a remote park in the far northeastern corner of California. It is home to the largest concentration of lava tubes in North America. Lava rocks and scrub brush dominate the scene above ground, but below ground is wear the main attractions reside.

There are lots of great caves you can explore on your own. Favorites include the ice floor of Skull Cave, beautiful Valentine Cave, and the life growing inside of Sunshine Cave.

Be sure to bring flashlights and sweatshirts because even though the weather can be warm on the surface, things cool off quite a bit below ground. Helmets and flashlights can be rented from the visitor center.

38. Hollywood Sign

Hollywood Sign | Photo by Flickr/Gnaphron

One of the most famous and iconic California landmarks is most definitely the Hollywood sign. It was originally built to be nothing more than a giant advertisement for a new real estate development, Hollywoodland. The sign rapidly became a tourist attraction and emblem of the glitz of Hollywood.

You can’t actually touch the massive, 45-foot letters, but you can get close. There are a couple different trails which will lead you to the backside of the Hollywood sign, with great views of it along the way. It is even possible to hike from the Griffith Observatory to the Hollywood Sign.

The Hollywood Sign was designated a Los Angeles Historic-Cultural Monument in 1973.

39. Griffith Observatory

The Griffith Observatory | photo by Flickr/Matthew Field

Speaking of the Griffith Observatory… It most certainly deserves a spot in this list of California landmarks! Located in Griffith Park, the Griffith Observatory is the place to visit after a good rainstorm.

The skies clear up and it is easy to see the ocean, downtown, the LA Basin, the San Gabriel Mountains, and even all the way out towards Mount San Jacinto near Palm Springs! Inside the Griffith Observatory you will find great astronomy exhibits, the historic Zeiss telescope, and a planetarium.

The Griffith Observatory was designated a Los Angeles Historic-Cultural Monument in 1976.

40. Bumpass Hell in Lassen Volcanic National Park

Bumpass Hell | Photo by DonJD2

One of the most unique hikes in all of California is the hike into Bumpass Hell at Lassen Volcanic National Park. This 3-mile, roundtrip hike descends into a Lassen’s most active geothermal area filled with sulfur-scented hot springs, fumaroles, and bubbling mud pots.

Bumpass Hell was named for a cowboy named Kendall Bumpass who lost his leg after his foot broke through the thin dirt crust and his leg went into one of the boiling mud pits! Thankfully, the area is safe to explore now as long as you follow the rules and stay on the boardwalk.

41. Salvation Mountain

Salvation Mountain | Photo by Kevin Dooley

The California desert has always been a refuge for unique individuals. There are several California landmarks out there that celebrate the creativity and vision of of those who think outside the box.

Salvation Mountain is the brainchild of Leonard Knight, a self-described “visionary American folk artist’. He built a mountain east of the Salton Sea out of adobe bricks mixed with straw and sprinkled in with old tires and car parts.

The mountain is covered with several murals with Bible verses and other Christian sayings which were created with thousands of gallons of paint, much of it donated.

Knight faced health issues in 2011 which ended his work on Salvation Mountain, and he passed away in 2014. Today, a non-profit group works to maintain the mountain.

42. Mt. Diablo

View from the Summit of Mt Diablo | Photo by Flickr/TimeWelbourn

There are 520 miles of hiking, mountain biking, and equestrian trails inside Mount Diablo State Park. This 3,849-foot peak looms over the Bay Area and is visible from all over the region.

The summit of the mountain, can be reached via car. There is a visitors center with an observation deck that offers great views of the Bay Area. Oddly enough, the actual peak is housed inside the building and can be accessed via a circular staircase.

One of the most popular spots for families to visit on Mount Diablo is Rock City. It’s fun to scramble around in the the sandstone caves and climbing atop big boulders.

Mount Diablo is a US National Natural Landmark and California Historical Landmark no. 905.

43. Carrizo Plain Wildflowers

Carrizo Plain Wildflowers | Photo by BLM

Tucked into the southeastern portion of San Louis Obispo County is the largest native grassland in California, Carrizo Plain National Monument. It is remote, wild, and one of the best places to enjoy wildflowers in the entire country, especially during a super bloom.

Carrizo Plain has been called “California’s Serengeti” because it is home to more endangered species than any other part of the state. Animals include the California condor, San Juaquin kit fox, pronghorn antelope, deer, and Tule elk.

The landscape and biology of the region is very similar to what the Central Valley looked like before agriculture took over.

44. McWay Falls

McWay Falls | Photo by Jerry Kirkhart

An 80-foot waterfall cascading onto a deserted beach on the Big Sur Coast. Do I really need to say anything else? McWay Falls is located in Julia Pfeiffer Burns State Park, and is certainly one of the most beautiful scenes in all of California.

The falls are visible from Highway 1, but it is safer to park inside the state park and take the short, 1/2-mile trail to the falls overlook.

45. Skunk Train

The Skunk Train | Photo by Art Poskanzer

The Skunk Train is a legend of the Mendocino Coast. Formerly known as the California Western Railroad, it is a popular tourist destination for those looking to enjoy the scenic redwood forest.

It runs from both Fort Bragg and Willits and the track cross over 30 bridges and trestles as well as two deep mountain tunnels. The railroad was first founded in 1885 as a way of making lumber transportation easier.

It was nicknamed “Skunk Train” because of the pungent odor the motorcars from the 1920’s expelled.

In addition to a train tour, visitors can also opt to go on a railbike tour. These bikes are electric and virtually silent, allowing you to soak in the beauty of the region. The guided tour includes a stop at Glen Bair Junction for a picnic.

46. Disneyland

Disneyland

The most popular attraction in all of California is Disneyland. It was founded in 1955 and since then, has only gained in popularity. Over 18 million people visit Disneyland resort each year.

The best time to visit Disneyland (in my humble opinion) is during the first two weeks in December. The park is fully decked out for the holidays but the Christmas crowds haven’t showed up yet. Plus the weather is usually quite pleasant.

I also really enjoy visiting the parks when the California Food and Wine Festival is going on at Disney California Adventure. The food and drink offerings are quite tasty, and the Sip and Savor Pass is a great way to sample the festival offerings in between rides.

47. Universal Studios

Universal Studios Hollywood

Universal Studios is another one of those California landmarks that is also a theme park. The movie studio was founded in 1915 , during the silent movie era. Even then, the studio was open for tours. Admission was a quarter and included lunch! The first tram rides were given in 1964.

The first ride that wasn’t a part of the studio tour came about in 1991 and was ET-themed. Today there are nine rides, seven shows, a play area, and the ever-popular 60-minute studio tour to enjoy.

One of the most popular areas in the parks is The Wizarding World of Harry Potter which brings the famous book and movie franchise to life.

48. San Diego Zoo

San Diego Zoo | photo by Flickr/TDelCoro

The San Diego Zoo is one of the most famous and beloved zoos in the world. It is home to over 3,700 animals representing more than 650 species. It was started with animals left abandoned in their exhibits from the 1915 Panama-California Exposition.

In addition to world class exhibits housing animal from around the world, the zoo is also a wonderland for plant enthusiasts. The zoo grows over 700,000 exotic plants. The landscaping often reflects the environment that the animals originate from.

Highlights include Elephant Odyssey, Monkey Trails, Polar Bear Plunge, The Outback, and the new Africa Rocks exhibit.

49. Lake Tahoe

Lake Tahoe | Photo by US Dept of State

Straddling the California/Nevada border, Lake Tahoe is the jewel of the Sierras. It is the largest alpine lake in North America and a playground for skiers, hikers, and water enthusiasts alike.

South Lake Tahoe sees over 400 inches of snow per year on average, resulting in world-class skiing conditions. The lake itself is incredibly clean and nearly as pure as drinking water!

It is 1,644 feet deep at its deepest point, and if it was drained it contains enough water to cover a flat space the size of California in 14 inches of water!

50. Fern Canyon

Fern Canyon | Photo by: Flickr/KirkEdblom

If you want to know what it is like to be immersed in a scene from Jurassic Park, head to Fern Canyon. Jurassic Park 2: The Lost World was filmed in this special spot. The canyon is located inside of Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park, in the heart of redwood country.

Walking into Fern Canyon you will be surrounded by a 50-foot fortress of walls, covered in ferns. It is lush and shady, with a creek running through. During the summer months, wooden slats act as footbridges to help keep your shoes dry.

Keep your eyes out for elk, which frequent the beach and fields near Fern Canyon.

51. Cabazon Dinosaurs

Cabazon Dinosaurs | Photo by Flickr/Edrabbbit

If you have ever driven west on Interstate 10 towards Palm Springs, you have likely seen two massive dinosaurs hanging out by the side of the highway.

150-foot-long Dinny- an apatosaurus- and Mr. Rex, his 65-foot T-Rex companion were the brainchild of Claude Bell, a former Knotts Berry Farm artist and sand sculptor. He built them to attract customers to his Wheel Inn Cafe,

The dinosaurs gained quite a bit of notoriety after appearing in Pee Wee’s Big Adventure in 1985. You climb through the T-Rex’s mouth just like Pee Wee Herman!

52. The Original In-n-Out in Baldwin Park

Replica of the First In-N-Out

In-N-Out is a California institution. Sure, Mc Donald’s started in California as well, but us lifelong Californians have pledged our allegiance to In-N-Out. So what is the reason a long line is omnipresent at every In-n-Out drive thru? Simple answer- their hamburgers are the best!

We all have our favorite things to order from the secret menu – I like the double meat animal style with fries well done- and the simplicity and consistency of the food brings us back again and again.

Sadly, the original In-N-Out was torn down to make room for Interstate 10. You can visit a replica of the first In-N-Out in Baldwin Park. It is a great place to get pictures. An actual working In-N-Out is on the other side of the freeway. In addition to selling those amazing hamburgers, it also sells souvenirs.

53. Vasquez Rocks

Vasquez Rocks | Photo by Flickr/Matthew Dillon

Located off the 14 freeway in near Aqua Dulce, the Vasquez Rocks are a unusual-looking rock formation best known for being a popular filming location for several movies and tv shows. The rocks were named after Tiburcio Vasquez, a bandit who hid from law enforcement in the rocks.

It is probably best known for being featured in several episodes of Star Trek, but Big Bang Theory, Blazing Saddles, The Flintstones movie, and even Bill & Ted’s Bogus Journey have all featured scenes here.

In addition to tv and film, commercials and even music videos have been shot at Vasquez Rocks. Eddie Money, Radiohead, and Michael Jackson are just a few of the musicians who have shot videos there.

Vasquez Rocks was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1972.

54. Queen Mary

Queen Mary | Photo by Flickr/Bernard Spragg

Long Beach is well known for its port which is a popular spot for cruise ship embarkations and its most famous permanent resident is the Queen Mary. Today, the Queen Mary is a hotel and attraction, but in its heyday, it made 1001 transatlantic crossings.

The Queen Mary is larger than the Titanic and was considered to be the finest ocean liner of its time. Fred Astaire, Elizabeth Taylor, Bob Hope, Audrey Hepburn, Winston Churchill, Dwight Eisenhower, and Queen Mary herself have all sailed on the famous ship.

The Queen Mary is said to be haunted. Several prisoners of war died in the lower decks, and there are rumors that former passengers and crew haunt the ship as well.

Today visitors can choose from several different tours, watch a movie in the 4D theater, view a replica of the Queen Mary made from 250,000 LEGO bricks, eat at the onboard restaurants, or stay in one of the rooms.

The RMS Quuen Mary was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1993.

55. The World’s Tallest Thermometer

Baker Thermometer | Photo by Flickr/KBuckingham

If you have driven from Southern California to Vegas along Interstate 15, you have surely seen the famous thermometer in Baker. It is the world’s largest thermometer, after all!

It was built in 1991 and stands at a height of 134 feet to commemorate the record-setting temperature that was recorded in nearby Death Valley in 1913. There is a gift shop at its base where you can purchase a variety of thermometer-themed souvenirs.

56. Madonna Inn

Madonna Inn | Photo by Flickr/RollerCoasterPhilosophy

The Madonna Inn is a famous hotel that sits along Highway 101 in San Luis Obispo. This California landmark was built by Alex Madonna and his wife, and it well known for having 109 uniquely-themed guest rooms.

The exterior of the building has a Swiss Alps style. The interior common areas are ornately decorated, with plenty of carnation pink to go around.

Rooms come in all sorts of themes such as Caveman, Jungle Rock, Pioneer America, Antique Cars, and Old Mexico. Several of the suites have rock waterfall showers.

Even if you don’t stay at the Madonna Inn, it is still worthy of a pit stop. There is a famous rock waterfall urinal in the men’s bathroom in the lobby.

57. Bubblegum Alley

Bubblegum Alley | Photo by Flickr/Ars5017

Bubblegum Alley is easily the grossest California landmark on our list. It is located in downtown San Louis Obispo and the walls of this narrow alley are literally covered in people’s old chewing gum. If you are so inclined, you can add to the display. I think I have said enough…

58. Lombard Street

Lombard Street | photo by Flickr/DavidYuWeb

The most famous street in all of San Francisco is crooked Lombard Street. It is known as the most crooked street in the world, but that title really goes to Vermont Street, also in San Francisco.

Still, the 600-foot stretch of Lombard has eight turns and the lovely hydrangeas planted in between curves make it quite photogenic.

Why all the curves? Well, the street is steep and back in the 1920’s cars didn’t have the best braking systems, so the curves were added for safety. It became a one way street (downhill) in the 1930s to further improve the safety of the street.

59. Balboa Park

Balboa Park | Photo by Flickr/KevinBaird

Balboa Park is San Diego’s version of Central Park but it is almost twice the size! It is home to gardens, the Morley Field Sports Complex, theaters, museums, and the San Diego Zoo. Visiting the park is an absolute “must” for any tourist but locals love and use the park regularly as well.

Much of the design and aesthetics of the park is a result of the park hosting the 1915 Panama-California Exposition. Another interesting tidbit about this parks historic past- Balboa Park was used as barracks and training grounds in both World War I and World War II.

Balboa Park became a National Landmark in 1977.

60. Hotel Del Coronado

Hotel Del Coronado | Photo by Hotel Del Coronado

Hotel Del Coronado is an architectural icon on Coronado Island. Built in 1888, it is one of the few remaining wooden Victorian beach resorts, which were quite popular near the turn of the century. It has hosted countless celebrities, as well a multiple presidents and even royalty!

The Hotel Del sits on Coronado Beach. This beautiful beach has made several lists highlighting the best beaches in the United States.

My favorite time to visit Hotel Del Coronado is during the holiday season when the resort puts up an outdoor skating rink right next to the beach!

Hotel Del Coronado became a National Landmark in 1977.

61. La Brea Tar Pits

La Brea Tar Pits | Photo by Flickr/KonradSummers

More than 3.5 million fossils have been discovered at the La Brea Tar Pits, where asphalt has bubbled up to the surface since the last Ice Age! Out of those 3.5 million fossils, 600 species have been found, including dire wolves, massive lions, huge sloths, and towering mammoths.

Scientists are working to study and uncover more and more fossils on a daily basis. You can watch them at work inside the Page Museum, which showcases a variety of fossils and information onsite.

While there have been plenty of big animals found inside the asphalt, there has only been one human found. She was discovered way back in 1914 and her remains were over 9,000 years old!

Hancock Park La Brea is California Historical Landmark no. 170 and a US National Natural Landmark.

62. Cannery Row

Cannery Row | Photo by Flickr/MeloTrinindadmd

Monterey’s Cannery Row was made famous by the famous novel, Cannery Row, by John Steinbeck. At that time, it was the “Sardine Capitol of the World”. The canned sardines were especially popular during World War I and II.

The last cannery closed in 1973 and today, it is home to Monterey’s most popular tourist attraction, the Monterey Bay Aquarium. There are several restaurants, hotels, and shops housed in former cannery buildings as well.

63. Joshua Tree National Park

Joshua Tree National Park

With its towering boulders, diverse desert life, and iconic namesake trees, Joshua Tree National Park is a California landmark everyone should see.

My favorite time to visit Joshua Tree National Park is during a wildflower bloom after a wet winter when the desert comes alive with color. Scrambling on boulders is a favorite activity and Hidden Valley is a great spot to climb and scramble around.

We have put together an article which will help you plan you day at Joshua Tree National Park that you will won’t want to miss.

Fun fact: The cover for U2’s famous album, The Joshua Tree, was actually shot in Darwin, California about 200 miles away!

64. Pier 39

The Sea Lions of Pier 39 | Photo by Flickr/Enfad

Easily the most touristy spot in all of San Francisco, Pier 39 is one of the places you just have to visit at least once in order to check it off the California bucket list.

Much of the pier is filled with tourist shops and a couple restaurants, but you really want to visit Pier 39 to see the sea lions.

I have spent at least 30 minutes at a time watching those hilarious sea lions and laughing at their hijinks. They continuously fight over the same dock, even though there are plenty of surrounding docks that are unoccupied! They are noisy, boisterous, and endlessly entertaining.

65. Grauman’s Chinese Theatre

Grauman’s Chinese Theater | Photo by Flickr/Cezzie901

There are so many great historic theatres in Hollywood, but the one that is probably most famous is Grauman’s Chinese Theater because of the handprints, footprints, and signatures of several stars that are out front.

It has gone through several name changes over the years (technically it is currently the TCL Chinese Theatre) but since Sid Grauman built the theatre, that is the name that most people tend to know it by.

The theatre has been the site of several movie premiers, including Breakfast at Tiffany’s, Mary Poppins, and Star Wars. And while it is always fun to stand where movie stars once stood, it is far more fun to compare hands with over 200 icons like Marilyn Monroe, John Wayne, Eddie Murphy, Tom Hanks, and Whoopi Goldberg.

Grauman’s Chinese Theatre is a Los Angeles Historic Cultural Monument.

66. Drive-Thru Trees

The Chandelier Drive Thru Tree | Photo by Flickr/JStephenConn

Only in California do the trees grow so big that you can drive right through them! There are three giants redwoods up by Eureka which have had holes big enough to fit a car carved into them.

The Shrine Tree is 50 miles south of Eureka on the Avenue of Giants. The hole in this tree was mostly carved by Mother Nature, which makes it all the more impressive.

The Chandelier Tree is in Leggett and its opening is wide enough to allow some larger vehicles to pass through. Unlike the Shrine Tree, which is closed in the winter, the Chandelier Tree is open every day except Thanksgiving and Christmas.

The Klamath Tree is close to Redwood National Park near the Klamath River Bridge. There is a small gift shop and picnic tables nearby.

67. Glass Beach

Glass Beach | Photo by Flickr/ImagesByJohnK

They say one man’s trash is another man’s treasure. Well, that is literally the case at Glass Beach in Fort Bragg! The glass pebbles scattered across the beach are the remnants of when the beach was used as a dump in the 1950s and 60s.

There are actually three “glass beaches” in Fort Bragg, but the third and most recent site is the most well known. Unfortunately, because people keep collecting the sea glass they find, the sea glass is rapidly diminishing from the beach. So visit sooner rather than later, and leave the glass at the beach.

68. Salton Sea

Salton Sea | photo by Flickr/MarcCooper

The Salton Sea is a weird place. It is the largest lake in California, but it has only been around since 1905. During that year, the Colorado River flooded through farm irrigation channels in the Imperial Valley, forming the lake.

The Salton Sea quickly became a big tourist destination. It had a yacht club, golf course, marina, and was a popular destination for Hollywood stars like Frank Sinatra. Over 30,000 homes were built near the lake. By the 1980’s the towns along the lake had become ghost towns.

Agricultural runoff from the Imperial Valley brought too much salt and pesticides into the lake. Massive fish die offs have occurred, due to lack of oxygen and too much salt. The Salton Sea is now 50% saltier than the ocean and shrinking at a rate of about 3 % per year.

Today, visitors enjoy bird watching, fishing for tilapia, and checking out the remnants of the thriving tourist towns that used to be.

69. Devils Postpile National Monument

Devils Postpile National Monument | Photo by Flickr/ParksTraveler

Another weird but natural monument in California is Devils Postpile National Monument near the town of Mammoth Lakes. It looks tall columns of rock were stacked upright by some supernatural being but in reality, this columnar basalt stack was caused by cooling lava 10,000 years ago.

During the summer, visitors must take a shuttle from the Mammoth Mountain Adventure Center to access the monument. Head two miles further down the trail and you will come across 100-foot Rainbow Falls.

On sunny days, the mist reflects rainbows near the base of the falls, giving the waterfall it’s colorful name.

70. Carlsbad Flower Fields

Carlsbad Flower Fields | photo by Flickr/Kellinahandbasket

For those living in the far southern reaches of coastal California, the Carlsbad Flower Fields are a welcome site along Interstate 5 every spring.

Thirteen different varieties of Ranunculus are planted each year, resulting in over 500 million flowers and 10 weeks of color!

The fields are open from March 1- May 10 each year. There are wagon rides, several themed gardens, and poinsettia and orchid greenhouses to enjoy. Bring your camera!

71. Venice Canals

Venice Canals of America | Photo by Frank Fujimoto

Did you know that California has its own version of the famed Venice canals? These man-made canals were put in by Abbot Kinney in 1905 for his Venice of America housing development.

Originally there were 13 canals, but the popularity of the automobile and the need for roads in the area meant some of the canals needed to be drained and paved over.

Today there are six beautiful canals to enjoy. The canals are a popular spot for walking, kayaking, and paddle boarding. Nearby Venice Beach is a quirky spot filed with funky shops and entertaining street performers.

The Venice Canals Historic District was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.

72. San Francisco Cable Cars

San Francisco Cable Car | photo by Flickr/Janitors

Cable cars have been a part of the San Francisco landscape since 1873. There were over 600 cable cars in operation until the famed 1906 earthquake. Street cars replaced 500 of the cable cars during the city’s recovery.

Today, San Francisco is down to 40 cable cars but they still are an important part of the city’s identity. They run on Powell Street and California Street, and are mostly used by tourists these days.

The San Francisco Cable Cars are US National Historic Landmarks and listed on the National Register of Historic Places. They are the only moving National Landmark.

73. Circus Trees of Gilroy Gardens

A Gilroy Gardens Circus Tree | Photo by Flickr/Milst1

Axel Erlandson turned tree grafting into an artform when he created his famed Circus Trees. He carefully shaped trees into basket weaves, hearts, rings, and many other designs that have to been seen to be believed.

By 1957, he had created more than 70 amazingly-shaped trees and was featured in Ripley’s Believe it or Not and Life Magazine.

Erlandson passed away in 1964 and there have been several owners of the Circus Trees since. Even Disney tried to purchase the trees at one point, but the price was too high.

In 1985, 29 of the remaining trees were moved to Gilroy Gardens, a theme park and botanical garden. Today, 25 of the incredible trees are still alive.

74. Palm Springs Windmills

Palm Springs Windmills | Photo by Flickr/Samhowzit

There are several windfarms in California. The most famous is the windfarm just outside of Palm Springs in the San Gorgonio Pass off Interstate 10.

There are about 3,000 windmills in this windfarm that has been an “we’re almost there!” signal for travelers from LA metro heading towards a weekend of fun and sun in the Coachella Valley. Together, they can power up to 300,00 homes! It was the first commercial wind farm in the United States.

Self-guided bike or driving tours are available.

75. Pea Soup Andersen’s

Pea Soup Andersen’s | Photo by Flickr/Vision63

From one windmill to the next, the last of our California landmarks is a roadside restaurant that is well known for it’s billboards and split pea soup.

This roadside restaurant has been feeding travelers since 1924 at its original location in Beullton, next to Highway 101. It was founded by Danish immigrant, Anton Andersen, and his wife Juliette. They opened a second location in Santa Nella, off Interstate 5, in 1976.

Important update: The Buellton location closed suddenly in January of 2024. Santa Nella is still open. There is hope that new owners will reopen the Buellton location but the future status is still TBD.

During peak road trip season, Pea Soup Andersen’s in Buellton goes through 500-600 gallons of pea soup per day! Here is the recipe so you can make their famed pea soup at home.

12 Venomous Snakes in California

Sharlene Earnshaw — Wed, 28 Jun 2023 00:25:18 +0000

There are several different varieties of venomous snakes in California. From legends of Old West lore like the Western Diamondback Snake to the dizzying dancers of the desert, the Sidewinder, there is great variety of poisonous snakes in California to enjoy (from a distance- of course!).

Not all poisonous snakes in California cause a life-threatening danger to humans. Some use their venom to subdue their prey and will only cause mild irritation to large mammals. Others are quite dangerous but not deadly, as long as medical treatment is sought immediately.

Only about 800 people receive a venomous snake bite in California per year. That”s just 2.5 bites per 100,000 people! And even better news- there are only one or two deadly rattlesnake bites per year in the entire country! Those are pretty great odds!

Snakes should not be feared but respected. Give them plenty of space and head their warnings (like a shake of the rattle) and you can enjoy these wonderful creatures who play a crucial role in our state’s ecosystems.

At the end of this article you will find snake safety tips as well as tips on what to do on the rare occassion of a venmous snake bite.

Want more California snake coverage? Here is your guide to 45 different types of snakes in Southern California.

Venomous Snakes in California

The Western Rattlesnake is the most widepspread venmous snake in California and there are four distinct subspecies that can be found in the state- The Northern Pacific Rattlesnake, Northern Mojave Rattlesnake, Southwestern Speckled Rattlesnake, and the Southern Pacific Rattlesnake. Here are details about each one:

1. Northern Pacific Rattlesnake

The Northern Pacific Rattlesnake is a larger snake, with adults typically ranging from 3 to 4 feet in length. They have a relatively thick body with a series of dark, diamond-shaped blotches running down their back. The coloration can vary, but they often have a brown, gray, or olive background color, with darker brown or black blotches bordered by lighter scales.

This subspecies is found in the Pacific Northwest, including parts of Oregon, Washington, and Northern California. Northern Pacific Rattlesnakes can be found in a variety of habitats, including grasslands, woodlands, rocky slopes, and desert areas. In California, they are known to inhabit regions such as the Sierra Nevada, the coastal ranges, and the Central Valley.

Northern Pacific Rattlesnakes are primarily active during the warmer months and are most active during the early morning and late afternoon. They are ambush predators, feeding on a diet that primarily consists of small mammals, birds, lizards, and occasionally other snakes. They use their venom to immobilize and digest their prey.

Fun fact: A new rattle is gained each time a rattlesnake sheds it skin!

2. Northern Mojave Rattlesnake

The Northern Mojave Rattlesnake, aka: the Mojave Green Rattlesnake, is found in southeastern California, from the Colorado River north of the San Bernardino County line, west through the Mojave Desert to the Antelope Valley, to Walker Pass in the Sierra Nevada, and east of the Sierra Nevada into Inyo County.

In many ways, the Northern Mojave Rattlesnake looks and acts like a Western Diamondback, but there are some differences in appearance.

The most easy way to differientiate the two is location, location, location. Northern Mojave Rattlesnakes live in the high desert while Western Diamondbacks live in Southern California’s low desert.

It is a stout snake with a triangular head and a blackish or brown body with a series of light-colored saddles. The tail is long and has a prominent rattle. Adults typically measure between 2 and 4 feet in length.

This snake prefers open, arid habitats, such as grassland, desert scrub, rocky slopes, creosote bush flats, open juniper woodland, and light chaparral. It can also be found in lower mountain slopes up to about 8,000 feet in elevation. This rattlesnake feeds primarily on small mammals (mice, rats, rabbits, gophers), but will eat lizards and amphibians as well.

The Northern Mojave Rattlesnake is the most venomous snake in California, and its bite can be fatal if not treated promptly. However, most bites are not fatal, and with proper medical care, the vast majority of people bitten by this snake make a full recovery.

3. Southwestern Speckled Rattlesnake

Light Morph Southwest Speckled Rattlesnake

The Southwestern Speckled Rattlesnake is found in the southwestern United States, including parts of Arizona, New Mexico, and Southern California. It has a light brown or grayish-brown coloration with lighter blotches outlined by darker speckles.

It lives in the Santa Ana mountains of eastern Orange County, most of San Diego County (except the coastal area), eastern Imperial County, most of Riverside County, most of the southern half of San Bernardino County, and the Antelope Valley.

Speckled Rattlesnakes are most often spotted in rocky areas and they come in a variety of colors that camouflage well with their rocky homes. When the rocks are lighter in color, the snake will be snake will be light in color with darker speckled bandings across its back. If the rocks are darker, the snakes will be dark as well.

Adult Speckled Rattlesnakes are typically 2-3.5 feet in length. They do have black and white rings near the end of their tail at the rattle. Like all pit vipers, they have pits on the sides of their triangular heads which they use to detect heat and identify prey. They are primarily ambush predators who eat small mammals, reptiles, and small birds.

Learn more about Southern California wildlife. Here is your guide to all the hawks in Southern California.

4. Southern Pacific Rattlesnake

The Southern Pacific Rattlesnake is the subspecies of Western Rattlesnake that is most commonly seen in Southern California. They live in Southern California west of the San Bernardino Mountain range. They won’t be found in the desert or Imperial County.

Many people tend to think that the rattlesnakes they are seeing in the LA/OC/SD area are Western Diamondback Rattlesnakes, but those snakes do not live in this area. If you see a rattler in this region, it is very likely a Southern Pacific Rattlesnake.

You will see them most often in chaparral, rocky areas, and grassy areas. I have seen them most often near rocks sunning themselves or in dry grass near the edges of trails.

Southern Pacific Rattlesnakes are most active in the spring and fall. Truth be told, they usually see you before you see them and will give you fair warning with a rattle of their tale. They are not aggressive but they are venomous, so steer clear and give them plenty of space if you are passing by.

These snakes are anywhere from 1-5 feet long, and have a stripe behind the eye extending behind the corner of the mouth. Southern Pacific Rattlesnakes have rattles and their tails are more stumpy than a Gopher Snake (which can look similar). Gopher Snakes have tails that taper and become quite skinny at the end and no rattle.

Southern Pacific Rattlesnake Tail vs Gopher Snake Tail

They do have light and dark rings at the tail but they aren’t sharply contrasting like the Western Diamondback and Northern Mojave Rattlesnake. There is a thicker tail ring right before the rattle that is generally dark brown in color. It has a light brown or grayish-brown coloration with distinctive dark blotches along the body.

Like other rattlesnakes in California, these snakes eat lizards, small mammals, amphibians, birds, and even other snakes!

There are over 25 varieties of snakes in Joshua Tree National Park, including the Southern Pacific Rattlesnake. Use our Joshua Tree Day Trip Itinerary and keep your eyes out while exploring.

5. Western Diamondback Rattlesnake

The Western Diamondback Rattlesnake is a beautiful rattlesnake that is highly regarded in Western lore. It is named for the diamond-shaped pattern on its back, which consists of dark brown or gray-brown diamond-shaped blotches outlined in lighter color.

They have a triangular-shaped head and a distinctive rattle at the end of their tail, which they use as a warning signal when threatened. These are big snakes, generally 3-5 feet in length, but some have been recorded at up to seven feet long! The Western Diamondback Rattlesnake is the largest rattlesnake in California.

Western Diamondbacks are not agressive towards humans and most bites occur when people are messing with these snakes or not paying attention to where they are walking. They can strike within one-third of their body length, so give them space!

Diamondbacks have pits on the side of their heads that sense heat and help them target prey. They eat a variety of small mammals such as mice, kangaroo rats, and jackrabbits.

Did you know? Rattlesnake rattles are made of keratin, which is the same protein that makes up our fingernails and a rhino’s horn. Pieces of rattles can get damaged or break off, but it is painless.

6. Red Diamond Rattlesnake

The Red Diamond Rattlesnake is another one of the beautiful venomous snakes in California. It lives in the southernmost reaches of the state, mostly in coastal areas, chaparral, and rocky, scrubby mountain areas in San Diego County, Orange County, and western Riverside County.

It is easiest to identify this snake because of its rusty or ruddy red coloring. The snake’s body does have a faint diamond pattern and the black and white rings near the rattle that are common among many rattlesnakes in Southern California.

The Red Diamond Rattlesnake is 2-5 feet long and has those trademark rattlesnake pits on the sides of their triangular heads used to detect heat and identify prey. They eat small mammals, lizards, and birds .

Fun fact: A rattlesnake shakes its rattle 60 time per second. That’s fast!

7. Mojave Desert Sidewinder

The Mojave Desert Sidewinder or Horned Rattlesnake, is a venomous snake species found primarily in the Mojave Desert in California. Their venom is not considered highly dangerous to humans, and bites are relatively rare. However, if you are bitten, you should still definitely seek medical attention.

The Mojave Desert Sidewinder has a distinctive horn-like projection above each eye, which gives it a unique appearance. The body coloration varies but often includes shades of tan, brown, or gray, allowing the snake to blend in with its desert surroundings and is typically 2-3 feet long.

One of the most remarkable adaptations of sidewinders is their unique mode of locomotion known as sidewinding. Rather than slithering in a typical serpentine fashion, the sidewinder moves by utilizing a lateral series of sideways loops, with only a few points of its body in contact with the ground at any given time. This specialized movement helps the snake navigate loose sandy terrain efficiently.

Sidewinders are pit vipers and use their heat-sensitive pits located between its nostrils and eyes to detect and accurately locate warm-blooded prey, such as small mammals, even in complete darkness or buried beneath the sand. Sidewinders are primarily nocturnal, being most active during the cooler hours of the evening and night.

8. Colorado Desert Sidewinder

The Colorado Desert Sidewinder is a sidewinder subspecies that is primarily found in the Colorado Desert of California which is in Riverside and Imperial County.

Sidewinders have a distinctive appearance with a relatively small and slender body, typically measuring 1.5 to 2.5 feet in length. They have light tan to pale brown coloration, often with darker brown or reddish-brown patches or crossbands on their back. Their most notable features are the horn-like scales above each eye.

Colorado Sidewinders are well-adapted to desert environments. Their name comes from their unique method of locomotion, where they move by a sidewinding motion. This movement pattern helps them navigate loose sand while minimizing body contact with the hot surface. Their scales are also specialized to enhance traction in sandy environments.

Sidewinders are primarily nocturnal, preferring to be active during the cooler hours of the evening and night. They spend much of their time buried in the sand during the day, seeking refuge from the intense desert heat.

9. Panamint Rattlesnake

Photo by Jeff Sullivan

The Panamint Rattlesnake is a rattlesnake found in the Panamint Mountains of Death Valley National Park. It lives on rocky slopes as well as the canyons and shrublands of this arid desert range.

This rattlesnake has a slender body with a distinct diamond-shaped pattern along the back. The coloration of the snake varies, but it typically has a gray or brownish background color with dark brown or black blotches bordered by lighter edges. Adults are usually 3 to 4 feet in length.

Like all rattlesnakes, the Panamint Rattlesnake has a rattle at the end of its tail which is used to give a warning as a mechanism of defense. They are primarily nocturnal and secretive, spending much of their time hidden under rocks or in crevices during the day. These ambush predators feed on small mammals, lizards, birds, and even other snakes.

The Panamint Rattlesnake is considered a species of conservation concern due to its restricted range and habitat fragmentation. It is protected under California state law, and efforts are being made to conserve its habitat and monitor its populations.

25 Animals in Death Valley- Fun Facts + Where to Find Them!

10. Lyresnake

The Lyre Snake is a variety of venomous snake that lives in California. Thankfully, the venom of this snake is not nearly as dangerous of those previously listed in the this guide. It may cause some irritation to humans and large animals, but isn’t truly dangerous.

There are two species of Lyre Snake that call California home. The California Lyre Snake is by far the most common. It lives throughout much of Southern California, other than the desert regions west of the LA Metro area and most of Imperial County. The other variety is the Sonoran Lyre Snake which lives in far eastern San Bernadino, Riverside, and Imperial counties.

These snakes generally live in rocky areas like deserts and chaparral hillsides. They are good at climbing in and around rocks and their coloration makes for excellent camouflage.

The color of these snakes’ bodies (which are 2-3 feet in length) usually matches the rocks of their habitat, which are usually shades of tan or brown. They have large, irregular shaped splotches on their backs and smaller version of those splotches on their sides. The splotches are darker than the body. The Sonoran Lyre Snake has fewer splotches than California Lyre Snake and their splotches tend to be further spaced apart.

They have a v-shaped marking on the top of their heads, aka: a lyre and the pupils of the Lyre Snake are vertical.

Lyre Snakes are nocturnal and mostly eat lizards, but they will also eat small snakes and mammals. They will also eat birds and bats. The tend to camouflage themselves in the rock and sneak up and ambush their prey.

11. Ring-necked Snake

Monterey Ring-necked Snake

The Ring-necked Snake is mildly venomous, but the good new is that the venom does not pose a threat to humans. In the rare event of a bite from a Ring-necked snake, it may cause a slight irritation or localized reaction, but it is generally harmless and does not require medical attention.

They tend to be shades of gray, from olive to charcoal, and have a distinctive orange or yellow band on the back of their necks. They are bright orange underneath, and will flip their tail up to show you their underside if they feel threatened.

There are four subspecies of Ring-necked Snake in California:

The Monterey Ring-necked Snake lives in Santa Barbara County and up the Central Coast.

The San Bernardino Ring-necked Snake can be found in the LA Metro area (minus the Antelope Valley) frmo Ventura County south to Orange County.

The San Diego Ring-necked Snake lives in San Diego County.

The Sierra Ring-necked Snake lives in montane habitats within the Sierra Nevadas, including forests, meadows, and rocky areas.

Ring-necked Snakes are small, only about pencil width, and just 10-16 inches in length. They live in moist habitats like woodlands, irrigated farmland, grasslands, riparain areas, or rocky hillsides. These are shy snakes that generally hide under things and you are most likely to find them by lifting up rocks or logs, or out around dusk.

They like to eat amphibians like salamanders, small frogs, and tadpoles. They will also eat slugs, worms, and tiny snakes and lizards.

12. Nightsnake

San Diego Nightsnake

Nightsnakes are another species of snake that is mildly venomous, but the venom is not dangerous to humans. The snake’s venom is primarily used for subduing its small prey, and typically result in only mild symptoms such as slight pain and localized swelling on humans.

There are three subspecies of the Nightsnake in California:

The California Nightsnake lives along the Central Coast, Sierra Nevada Foothills, and the mountains north and west of the Sacramento Valley,

The Desert Nightsnake is in Mojave and Colorado river regions of the state as well as the arid regions in the far northeastern corner of the state.

The San Diego Nightsnake lives mainly in Ventura County, LA Metro, and San Diego Metro regions that aren’t desert.

These snakes are common to chaparral and deserts, grasslands and sagebrush, and even backyards! They like to hide under rocks or pieces of wood during the day. At night they hunt for lizards, frogs, salamanders, and small mice. They inject their mild venom by chewing.

Nightsnakes can look like rattlesnake, but they are much smaller (10-16 inches), don’t have rattles, and are nocturnal. They also have flat, triangular heads. Nightsnakes can also be mistaken for Gopher Snakes but again, they are much smaller. Also they have vertical pupils whereas the Gopher Snake has round pupils.

Their base color tends to match their environment which is usually anywhere for cream to light brown or gray. They have big brown or gray splotches down their backs and small splotches on their sides. They have bigger, darker blotches on their necks and their heads that match their base color.

Tips on How to Minimize Your Risk of Snake Bites While Exploring California

I love to hike and explore the more wild portion of our state, but encounters with wildlife are inevitable. I have seen rattlesnakes while hiking many times but have never come close to a bite because I follow some common sense tips. Here they are:

Wear appropriate footwear: When hiking or exploring in snake-prone areas, especially during the spring and fall when they are most active, wear closed-toe shoes or boots to protect your feet and ankles. This is the place you are most likely to get bit, especially if you accidentally step on a snake.
Stay on designated paths: Avoid walking through tall grass, dense vegetation, or rocky areas where snakes may be hiding.
Watch where you are going: We call my daughter the “snake finder” because she always has her eyes on the ground ahead of her on the trail. She has saved more than one oblivious hiker from an unnecessary encounter.
Avoid reaching into concealed areas: I feel like this should go without saying but I will say it- don’t stick your hands into holes in the ground or piles of rocks where snakes might be resting. If you want to lift a log or rock, use a tool or stick to gently probe before lifting it up.
Avoid surprising snakes: Make noise while walking, especially in areas with limited visibility, to alert snakes of your presence and give them a chance to move away.
Use a flashlight at night: If you’re exploring at night, use a flashlight or headlamp to illuminate your surroundings and watch for any snake movement. Many snakes are nocturnal.
Keep a safe distance if you see a snake: If you encounter a snake, give it a wide berth and maintain a safe distance. Most snakes will try to retreat and avoid confrontation if they feel threatened. And for goodness snake, don’t try to touch or pick up the snake!

If You Get Bit by a Venomous Snake in California

If you get bitten by a rattlesnake, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. Follow these tips and try to get to a hospital as soon as possible:

Stay Calm: Keep the affected area as still as possible. Movement can spread the venom more quickly through the body.
Call for help: Call 911 or have someone call for help immediately. Describe the situation and let them know that it is a snakebite.
Remove tight clothing or jewelry near the bite: Swelling may occur, and it’s important to prevent constriction if possible.
Keep the bite below heart level: If possible, position the affected limb below the level of your heart to slow the spread of venom. This can help reduce the rate at which venom circulates through the body.
Do not apply a tourniquet: A tourniquet can worsen tissue damage and restrict blood flow, potentially causing further harm.
Do not ice the wound: Cold applications are generally not recommended as they can worsen tissue damage.
Do not attempt to suck out the venom: You have probably seen this happen in Old Westerns but it isn’t a good idea. It is ineffective and can introduce bacteria into the wound.

34 California Birds of Prey + Pics and Identification Tips

Sharlene Earnshaw — Wed, 14 Jun 2023 22:32:11 +0000

California is a diverse state that provides wonderful habitat for a variety of raptors. There are over 30 different California birds of prey that you might see soaring up above, diving for a kill, or calling out into the night sky.

Birds of prey are a group of birds characterized by their predatory behavior and specialized adaptations for hunting. They are known for their exceptional eyesight, sharp talons, hooked beaks, and powerful flight capabilities, which enable them to efficiently capture and subdue their prey.

Birds of prey play important ecological roles as top predators in their ecosystems. They help regulate prey populations and maintain the overall balance of their habitats. They occupy diverse habitats in California, ranging from forests and grasslands to deserts and coastal areas. These birds exhibit a wide range of sizes, shapes, and hunting techniques.

Some common examples of birds of prey include eagles, hawks, falcons, owls, vultures, and harriers. These birds exhibit a wide range of sizes, shapes, and hunting techniques. They occupy diverse habitats in California, ranging from forests and grasslands to deserts and coastal areas.

34 California Birds of Prey You Might See in the Golden State

Eagles That Live in California

1. Bald Eagle

Conservation Status of this California Bird of Prey: Thanks to conservation efforts, the Bald Eagle is now a species of least concern. While the Bald Eagle has a stable population, The Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act of 1940, prohibits anyone from “taking” bald eagles, including their parts (including feathers), nests, or eggs.

Where in California can I see bald eagles?

According to the California Depatment of Fish and Wildlife, “Bald Eagles are found 41 of the State’s 58 counties,” and, “about half of the State’s wintering bald eagles are found in the Klamath Basin along the California-Oregon border, the location of the largest winter concentration of Bald Eagles in the lower 48 states.”

In all, there are about 1,000 Bald Eagles in California. Some are year round residents but most are only in California through winter. Peak time for spotting Bald Eagles is November through March when they are breeding and hatching new fledglings.

In Northern California, in addition to the Klamath Basin, Bald Eagles are also commonly seen at Shasta Lake and Lake Almanor, thanks to the lakes’ abundant fish populations which attract the eagles. They are also spotted sometimes at Mono Lake on the eastern side of the Sierras.

Bald Eagles have made a comeback in the San Francisco Bay Area in recent years. They can be observed in locations such as Lake Chabot in Castro Valley, Lake Berryessa in Napa County, and Crystal Springs Reservoir in San Mateo County.

In Southern California they are seen most often at Lake Perris, Lake Hemet, Lake Arrowhead, and Catalina Island. There is also a rather famous pair of Bald Eagles that live in Big Bear Lake which have a live bald eagle webcam dedicated to them. The Catalina Island pair has a live cam as well.

Bald Eagle Description and Identification Tips

Adult Bald Eagles have a distinctive white head and tail, contrasting with their dark brown body. They have a wingspan of around 6-7 feet and can weigh between 8-14 pounds.

Bald Eagles are primarily fish-eaters and have a diet that consists mainly of fish such as salmon, trout, and herring. However, they are opportunistic hunters and will also feed on small mammals, birds, and carrion. They have powerful talons and sharp beaks to catch and tear their prey.

They prefer to live near large bodies of water such as rivers, lakes, coastal areas, and marshes. Bald Eagles build large nests called “aeries” in tall trees near water bodies. Bald Eagles are monogamous and typically mate for life.

Bald Eagles eggs take 35 days to hatch. Hatchlings learn to fly at around three months of age and fledge about four weeks after that. They reach full maturity at 4-5 years old and typically have a lifespan of 15-25 years in the wild.

Fun Fact: The Bald Eagle was chosen as the national bird and emblem of the United States in 1782 (despite Benjamin Franklin’s lobbying for the turkey). The Bald Eagle appears on the Great Seal of the United States and is widely depicted in American art, currency, and government insignia.

2. Golden Eagle

Conservation Status of this California Bird of Prey: While the Golden Eagle has a stable population and is a species of least concern, The Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act of 1940 prohibits anyone from “taking” golden eagles, including their parts (including feathers), nests, or eggs.

Where in California can I see Golden Eagles?

Golden Eagles can be found up and down the state, but the Bay Area has the largest population of Golden Eagles in the world. There are more breeding pairs around Mount Diablo and the surrounding hillsides than anywhere else.

Unfortunately, wind turbines in the area have had a harmful impact on these majestic birds of prey. According to the California Audubon Society, “Thousands of Eagles have been maimed, injured, and killed by the turbines used to generate wind energy, particularly in Altamont Pass.”

Most Golden Eagles that live in California are year-round residents, but there are some than migrate into California for the winter. In addition to the large Bay Area population, Golden Eagles can be found in forests, canyons, grasslands, and oak woodlands throughout the state. They aren’t seen much in the Central Valley.

Did you know? Golden Eagles started breeding on the Channel Islands thanks to a population of feral pigs, deeer, and endemic Channel Islands fox that provided an easy food source. The result was a catostrophic decline in the fox population, bringing them close to extinction.

The National Park Service made the decision to live trap and relocate the Golden Eagles from 1999-2006. 44 Golden Eagles, including 10 eaglets born on the islands, were trapped and relocated. None have returned and as a result, the fox population has rebounded.

Golden Eagle Description and Identification Tips

Golden Eagles are one of the largest birds of prey in North America. They have a wingspan of about 6 to 7.5 feet and can weigh between 7 to 15 pounds . Adults have dark brown feathers on their body and wings, with a golden-colored head and neck.

Golden Eagles primarily feed on small to medium-sized mammals, such as rabbits, ground squirrels, and marmots. They are also known to prey on birds, including waterfowl and even larger species like cranes and swans. Occasionally, they may scavenge on carrion or even capture larger prey such as deer or sheep.

Golden Eagles are skilled hunters and use their sharp talons and powerful beaks to catch and kill their prey. They are known for their incredible speed and agility in flight, often soaring high in the sky and then diving swiftly to catch their prey.

They are solitary birds, except during the breeding season when pairs come together to raise their young. They do mate for life.

Golden Eagles are known for building huge nests. They are typically 5-6 feet wide and about about three feet deep. They are most often found on cliffs can but also be built on trees, windmills, and even transmission towers. They are not usually city dwellers and stick to more wild spaces with lots of prey.

Female Golden Eagles will lay 1-3 eggs with an incubation period of about 45 days. Eaglets fledge about 7-10 weeks after hatching and juveniles become independent of their parents about 80 days after fledging. They reach maturity at four years of age and generally live 25-30 years.

Vultures That Live in California

3. Turkey Vulture

Conservation Status of this California Bird of Prey: Turkey Vultures are the most widespread vulture in North America and are a species of least concern.

Where in California can I see Turkey Vultures?

Turkey Vultures are the most common bird of prey in California and are found all throughout the state in all sorts of environments such as forests, grasslands, deserts, suburban, and even urban areas. They will basically be found everywhere throughout the state except for the highest elevations.

I live in Orange County and see Turkey Vultures nearly every day. As a matter of fact, we have a large flock that roosts in the wildlands in between two housing developments nearby. They love to circle in the air currents, looking for carrion.

Turkey Vulture Description and Identification Tips

Turkey Vultures have a unique appearance with a bald, red head, a long, hooked beak, and a dark brown to black plumage. They have a wingspan of about 5.5 to 6.5 feet and weigh around 4 to 5 pounds.

They are easy to identify in the air thanks to their light plummage (typically light gray) which forms a “v” from the tips of their wings to their tail. This contrasts with the remaining plummage which is dark brown to black. In flight, their wings form a V-shape and they have a wobbly, rocking motion as they soar.

Turkey Vultures are often seen soaring high in the sky, using thermals (rising columns of warm air) to gain altitude. They have excellent flying abilities and can cover long distances during their flights. When on the ground, they walk with a wobbly, unsteady gait.

Turkey Vultures are primarily scavengers, feeding on carrion (dead animals). They have a highly developed sense of smell, which helps them locate dead animals from a distance. They are not equipped for killing or tearing apart prey like other raptors, but instead rely on their keen sense of smell to locate and feed on decaying carcasses.

Turkey Vultures do not build nests. Instead, they lay their eggs on the ground in caves, hollow logs, or other sheltered locations. They typically lay one to three eggs, which are incubated by both parents. They take about five weeks to hatch.

Babies take about 12 weeks to become fully independent and juveniles take two years to become fully mature. Turkey Vultures live up to 20 years in the wild.

Fun Fact: Turkey Vultures have some pretty gross habits (besides eating decaying animals). One of their main methods of self defense is vomitting their food at an animal that is disturbing it, sending their vomit up to 10 feet in the nuisance’s direction.

Their other gross habit involves them defecating on their feet. They do this for two reasons. First, it cools off their feet in hot weather and second, the digestive juices in their stomach kill bacteria so their feces can act as an antiseptic.

4. California Condor

Conservation Status of this California Bird of Prey: The California Condor is Critically Endangered and has been protected as an endangered species by federal law since 1967 and California state law since 1971. At that time, there were only a few dozen condors left in the wild.

In the 1980s, their population reached a low point of only 27 individuals. Through intensive conservation efforts, in large part by the San Diego and Los Angeles Zoos, their population has slowly increased. As of 2022, there were over 561 California Condors.

Where in California can I see California Condors?

The historic range of the California Condor extended across much of North America. However, due to habitat loss, hunting, and poisoning (DDT caused egg shells to be brittle and crack easily and digestion of bullets in animal carcasses resulted in lead poisoning), their population dramatically declined. By the 1970s and 80s, they were only found in a small area of Southern California.

Conservation efforts, including captive breeding and reintroduction programs, have expanded their range, and they can now be found in parts of California, Arizona, Utah, and Baja California, Mexico.

The Southern California Flock at the Hopper Mountain Refuge was established in 1995 and there are 89 birds. The Central California Flock at Pinnacles National Park was introduced in 1997 and there are 94 birds today.

A new Pacific Northwest flock was established in 2022 with eight individuals at Redwood National Park. It is a collaborative effort many decades in the making and the Yurok Tribe has been a large reason for the selection of this particular area for introduction.

California Condor Description and Identification Tips

California Condors are one of the largest flying birds in North America. They have a wingspan of up to 9.8 feet and can weigh up to 26 pounds. They have black feathers with white markings under the wings, and their bare head and neck are pinkish-orange.

California Condors are scavengers and primarily feed on carrion. They rely on their excellent eyesight to locate carcasses from the air. They feed on a variety of animals, including deer, cattle, and smaller mammals. They play a crucial role in cleaning up the environment by consuming carrion and preventing the spread of diseases.

Like other vultures, California Condors do not build nests. They find cavities in rocky cliffs or in the hollows of large redwood trees. Females only lay one egg per nesting cycle. Eggs hatch in about 55 days. Juveniles fledge about six months after hatching. They don’t have adult coloration until they are five years old. They can live for over 60 years, and impressive age for a bird of prey.

Conservation efforts for the California Condor involve captive breeding programs, habitat protection, and public awareness campaigns. The birds are monitored closely, and some individuals are fitted with radio transmitters to track their movements and health. Reintroduction efforts have focused on releasing condors into suitable habitats and reducing threats such as lead poisoning from ammunition fragments in carrion.

5. Black Vulture

Conservation Status of this California Bird of Prey: Black Vultures are considered a species of least concern.

Where in California can I see Black Vultures?

Black Vultures do not breed in California. Instead there are vagrants that seem to be leaving the Arizona population for points north. They have been spotted as far north as Sonoma County in Bolinas, but are mostly seen in California closer to the border. Sometime young Turkey Vultures can be mistaken for Black Vultures.

Black Vulture Description and Identification Tips

Black Vultures are medium-sized birds with a wingspan of about 4-5 feet and a body length of around two feet. They have black feathers all over their body, including their head and neck. Their legs and feet are grayish-black in color. Unlike other vultures, black vultures have a short, hooked beak.

Black Vultures can be found in a variety of habitats, including forests, open woodlands, grasslands, and urban areas. They are adaptable and can be seen in both rural and urban environments.

Black Vultures are scavengers, feeding primarily on carrion. They have a keen sense of smell and can locate carrion from long distances. They often gather in groups and compete with other scavengers, such as turkey vultures, for food. Flocks can have hundreds of individuals, especially near garbage dumps.

Fun fact: Black Vultures don’t have voice boxes! They will, however, hiss and grunt when bothered.

Hawks That Live in California

6. Red-Tailed Hawk

Conservation Status of this California Bird of Prey: Red-tailed Hawks are considered a species of least concern.

Where in California can I see Red-tailed Hawks?

Red-tailed Hawks are widely distributed across the state and certainly the most commonly spotted hawk in California. They can be seen from the coastline to the desert, and in both wild and urban areas.

The vast agricultural landscapes of the Central Valley provide excellent hunting grounds for Red-tailed Hawks. Look for them perched on fence posts or soaring in the sky.

Along the coastlines of California look for them in areas with cliffs, bluffs, or open fields near the ocean. Red-tailed Hawks can be also found in forested areas throughout the state. They can be spotted soaring above the tree canopy or perched on treetops.

Red-tailed Hawks are adaptable and are often spotted in urban and suburban environments. Look for them perched on light posts, buildings, or in tree-lined neighborhoods. We have a dark morph Red-tailed Hawk that I see in our neighborhood regularly. I usually hear him before I see him soaring above the neighborhood looking for a snack.

Red-Tailed Hawk Description and Identification Tips

Red-tailed Hawks have a wingspan of around 4 to 5 feet and a body length of about 18 to 26 inches. They have broad, rounded wings and a short, wide tail that is often red or reddish-brown, giving them their name. Their plumage can vary but typically includes shades of brown with a pale underbelly and a dark belly band.

Red-tailed Hawks are skilled hunters, primarily feeding on small mammals such as rodents (mice, voles, rabbits), but they also eat birds, reptiles, amphibians, and sometimes carrion. They use their keen eyesight to spot prey from high perches or while soaring, then swoop down to catch it with their sharp talons.

These California birds of prey are known for their impressive aerial displays during courtship, where they engage in thrilling acrobatic flights and aerial courtship rituals. Their loud, high-pitched scream-like calls are often associated with their presence. You can hear them here.

Red-tailed Hawks are solitary birds outside of the breeding season and typically mate for life. They are excellent co-parents and work together to build their nest, incubate the eggs, and raise their young. Red-tailed Hawks tend to lay 2-3 at a time andincubate the eggs for 28-35 days.

Young Red-tailed Hawks stay with their parents for about 10-12 weeks and generally fledge around 45 days. They reach full maturity at 3-4 years of age and live for 10-15 years in the wild.

7. Ferruginous Hawk

Conservation Status of this California Bird of Prey: Ferruginous Hawks are considered threatened. There are currently fewer than 4,000 pairs left on Earth. Their decline is due to hunting and loss of habitat.

Where in California will I find this raptor?

Far less common than the Red-tailed Hawk, the Ferruginous Hawk does use California as a wintering destination. They can be spotted between late September and April in grasslands, sagebrush flats, desert scrub, and low foothills.

They generally prefer open, treeless areas and will roost on a lone tree in the area or even a utility pole. You will not find these raptors in urban areas or heavily treed regions because they do require those wide, open expanses in order to hunt.

The Central Valley offers good habitat for Ferruginous Hawks. Look for them in agricultural areas, grasslands, and open fields. You will also see them in Mojave Desert, Owens Valley east of the Sierra, and Carrizo Plain National Monument which has vast expanses of grassland.

Ferruginous Hawk Description and Identification Tips

Ferruginous Hawks are one of the largest North American hawks, with a wingspan of about 4 to 5 feet and a length of around 22 to 27 inches. They have a robust build with broad wings and a large head.

Their plumage varies depending on the age and geographic location, but adults typically have a rusty or light brown color on their upperparts, while their underparts are pale or white. They have a distinctive white or light-colored throat and a dark belly band. These hawk can be identified in flight by the V that forms as result of their rust legs and white underparts.

They tend to eat small mammals that inhabit grasslands such as rabbits, squirrels, gophers, and mice. They will also eat birds and snakes.

Ferruginous Hawks build large stick nests in trees, shrubs, or on the ground. They may start with an old nest, like a crow’s nest, and then make it much bigger and bulkier with lots of sticks and twigs, as well as cow dung. They often return to their nests year after year, growing them to huge sizes over time.

Fun fact: Back when bison roamed the West, Ferruginous Hawk’s built their nests with sticks and pieces of bison bones, and lined their nests with bison dung!

The female lays around 2-4 eggs, and both parents participate in incubation and raising the young. Ferruginous Hawks co-parent as well, but the mother does most of the nesting and the father does the bulk of the hunting. Eggs hatch after 30-35 days.

The chicks fledge at 45 days and stay a few weeks longer after that to learn to hunt with their parents. The reach full maturity after 3-4 years.

8. Red-Shouldered Hawk

Conservation Status of this California Bird of Prey: Red-shouldered Hawks are considered a species of least concern.

Where in California can I see Red-shouldered Hawks?

The Red-shouldered Hawk is onother one of the more commonly spotted hawks in California. This beautiful bird has a year-round population in the state and can be found in various regions of California, particularly in the central and coastal parts of the state. They prefer habitats with dense woodlands, forests, riparian areas, and wetlands.

It is commonly spotted in riparian woodlands, but it also makes an appearance in residential areas when there is bird feeder attracting song birds that it can easily hunt and eat. It also likes to hang out in eucalyptus groves and oak woodlands.

Red-shouldered Hawks are most commonly spotted in the Santa Monica Mountains, Santa Cruz Mountains, Sierra Nevada foothills, Sacramento Valley, and the coastal areas around San Francisco Bay.

Red-shouldered Hawk Description and Identification Tips

Red-shouldered Hawks are about 17-24 inches long, with a wingspan of approximately 37-43 inches. Generally speaking, they are about the size of a crow and females are larger than males.

These hawks have a distinct reddish-brown coloration on their upper wings and shoulders (no its’s not just a clever name!). They have a barred pattern on their chest and belly, with a white underside. Their tail is marked with dark bands.

In addition to song birds in residential areas, these hawks also eat small mammals (like mice and voles), lizards, and snakes. They hunt from a perch, like a tree, and then swoop down to snag their prey when they spot it.

Red-shouldered Hawks do return to the same nest year after year, so once you have found their “spot”, you can expect to see your new pals again next year. They are monogamous and form long-term pair bonds. They build nests in the forks of large trees using sticks and lined with softer materials such as moss and leaves.

Their nests usually have 3-4 and young hatch after 30-35 days, fledge after six weeks, and stay with their parents for 8-10 weeks longer to get fed and learn how to hunt. They reach full maturity after 2-3 years and live for 10-15 years in the wild.

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9. Cooper’s Hawk

Conservation Status of this California Bird of Prey: Cooper’s Hawks are considered a species of least concern.

Where in California can I see Cooper’s Hawks?

Cooper’s Hawks are versatile and can be found in a variety of habitats across the state, including forests, woodlands, and suburban areas with ample tree cover. They are particularly fond of edge habitats where they can hunt prey in both open areas and wooded areas.

The Cooper’s Hawk is also a common hawk in urban and suburban areas. While their natural habitat is the forest, they have discovered that they have a taste for doves and pigeons, and they have plenty of both to eat if they stick to where the people are.

If you have a bird feeder, there is a chance that a Cooper’s Hawk might look at it as a smorgasbord, and we aren’t taking about the bird seed! If you do have a hawk that is suddenly using your bird feeder as a hunting ground, remove it for a week and the bird will move on.

Cooper’s Hawk Description and Identification Tips

Cooper’s Hawks have a compact and agile build with rounded wings and a long, rounded tail. Adults have blue-gray upperparts, reddish barring on the chest, and a distinctive black cap on their heads. They have a long tail and shorter wings than a Red-tailed or Red-shouldered Hawk.

Cooper’s Hawks are excellent flyers and move quickly through the air or vegetation to snag their prey. They kill it by squeezing it to death, but they have also been known to drown their prey as well. While they primarily feed on birds, they will also eat small mammals like squirrels and rabbits.

Did you know? Cooper’s Hawks like to eat medium-sized birds, including their own! That’s right, they are cannibals!

A male Cooper’s Hawk is much smaller than a female (they are both around crow size. Males are a small crow, females are a large crow), so it has to be very submissive to the female and send out calls letting her know it is a mate and not food.

Then, the male considers the submission (any thing to make you happy honey, just don’t eat me!) by building the nest and providing all the food for its mate and their young for three months until the young leave the nest.

Cooper’s Hawks are monogamous and typically breed in the spring. They build nests in the dense foliage of trees, usually near the trunk. The female lays 2-6 eggs, which are incubated for about 30-35 days. Both parents participate in feeding the young until they fledge, which occurs around 4-5 weeks after hatching.

10. Sharp-shinned Hawk

Conservation Status of this California Bird of Prey: Sharp-shinned Hawks are a species of least concern.

Where in California can I see Sharp-shinned Hawks?

Sharp-shinned Hawks tend to be winter visitors to California. They can be spotted all across the state in a variety of habitats, including forests, woodlands, and urban areas.

In Northern California look for them at Point Reyes, in the Medocino National Forest, the Sacramento National Wildlife Refuge, and the Lake Tahoe area.

In Central California they are often spotted along the Big Sur coast and in Yosemite National Park. Down south, they are found in desert areas like Joshua Tree National Park and Anza-Borrego Desert State Park as well as destinations close to urban areas like the Santa Monica Mountains and San Diego National Wildlife Refuge.

Sharp-shinned Hawk Description and Identification Tips

Sharp-shinned Hawks look, and in many ways behave, like Cooper’s Hawks, but they are smaller and more secretive.

Like the Cooper’s Hawk, they live in forests but have also adapted to live in urban and suburban areas which are home to lots of songbirds and bird feeders.

So how does one tell a Cooper’s hawk from a Sharp-shinned Hawk? They both have bluish-gray backs, reddish chests, reddish-gold eyes and a blackish-gray cap on their heads. They both have long, banded tails. They are around 10-14 inches in length and has a wingspan of about 20-27 inches.

When in the air, the best identifier is that Sharp-shinned Hawks have square-edged tails while Cooper’s Hawks have rounded tails. If you can see a the hawk perched, take a look at its head. The Sharp-shinned Hawk has a curved head and short neck. The Cooper’s Hawk has a flat head and slightly longer neck.

They are skilled hunters and when the Sharp-shinned Hawk catches their prey, they bang their future meal on a stump or low branch until they die. These hawks tend to eat smaller birds like robins or sparrows, but they will also eat small amphibians and mammals if available.

Sharp-shinned Hawks are monogamous birds and form breeding pairs during the breeding season. Males perform flight displays, which may include swooping, diving, and circular flights to attract the female.

They work together to build the nest and the female lays a clutch of 3 to 5 eggs which are incubated for 28 to 35 days. Young fledge after 25-30 days. They leave their parents after 6-7 weeks and reach full maturity after two years. Sharp-sinned Hawks typically live for 5-10 years in the wild.

11. Northern Goshawk

Conservation Status of this California Bird of Prey: In California, the Northern Goshawk is listed as a Species of Special Concern due to habitat loss and fragmentation.

Where in California can I see Northern Goshawks?

There are about 1,000 breeding pairs in the state of California. Forested regions such as the Sierra Nevada, Shasta-Trinity National Forest, and Lassen National Forest in Northern California are the common locations to see these birds.

In Southern California, the Northern Goshawk is only really seen in the mountains of Los Padres National Forest around Mt. Pinos and Frazier Mountain in northern Ventura County.

Northern Goshawk Description and Identification Tips

The Northern Goshawk is a medium-sized hawk with a stocky build and a broad wingspan of about 40-46 inches. They are fairly easy to identify. Adults have a slate-gray back and wings, a pale gray chest, and a finely barred tail. They have a distinct white eyebrow strip and their eye color is orange to red.

Northern Goshawks are typically found in mature coniferous forests, especially those with dense tree cover. They require a mix of open spaces for hunting and closed canopy areas for nesting.

Northern Goshawks are sit-and-wait predators. They will sit on a treetop and patiently wait until they spot prey like squirrels, woodpeckers, rabbits, or even small birds of prey.

They do breed in monogamous pairs and have huge territories of 2,000-8,000 acres. They build large stick nests high up in trees, usually near the trunk. The female lays 2-4 eggs, and both parents participate in incubation and raising the young.

Goshawks leave the nest after 35-40 days, however they may still rely on their parents for food and guidance for some time after leaving the nest. They reach maturity after 2-3 years and live 10-15 years.

12. Northern Harrier

Conservation Status of this California Bird of Prey: Since heir population is declining, the Northern Harriers is considered a Species of Special Concern in California.

Where in California can I see Northern Harriers?

Northern Harriers can be found in marshes, wetlands, grasslands, agricultural fields, and coastal areas. They prefer open areas with low vegetation where they can hunt effectively.

You are most likely to see this bird in the rice fields or salt water marshes of Northern and Central California. There is a larger winter population but there are some birds that live in the western portion of the state year round.

In Southern California, they have been spotted in marshy areas like the Newport Beach Back Bay, especially during the winter.

Northern Harrier Description and Identification Tips

Northern Harriers have a distinctive appearance. Adult males have a gray body with a white rump and a pale belly. Adult females and immature birds have a brown body with streaks and a more mottled appearance. Both sexes have a white patch near their rump which is a main identifier of this hawk in flight.

These birds are small and light, but their long wings and tails make them appear larger, around the size of a crow. As with nearly all hawks, the females are significantly larger than the males. Harriers fly with their wings higher than their bodies in a v-shape.

Northern Harriers hunt by sound and have a heart-shape facial disk that helps them locate their prey, just like owls. They mainly eat small mammals and birds that live in the marshy areas like mice, voles, and even small ducks.

They fly low over open fields, marshes, and grasslands, using their keen eyesight and hearing to detect small mammals, birds, and other prey. They have a distinctive hovering behavior called “sky-dancing,” where they fly in slow circles or hover in mid-air before diving down to catch their prey.

Northern Harriers are monogamous. The female builds a nest on the ground or in low vegetation, using grasses and other plant materials. They lay 4-6 eggs, and both parents take turns incubating them for about a month. After hatching, the young birds stay in the nest for a few weeks before they start flying at about 30-35 days.

After fledging, the young Northern Harriers still rely on their parents for food and guidance for some time until they become fully independent. These birds reach full maturity after two years and typically live for 10 years.

13. White-Tailed Kite

Conservation Status of this California Bird of Prey: The White-tailed Kite is considered a species of least concern but it is fully protected under California law.

Where in California can I see White-tailed Kites?

The largest population of White-tailed Kites in North America is found in California, mainly in the grassy lowlands west of the desert.

They like farmland, wetlands, and open grasslands. They prefer areas with nearby perches, such as trees, power lines, or fence posts, from where they can hunt.

They will roost in trees on the edges of these more open areas. When they aren’t breeding, you can often find White-tailed Kites roosting together in great numbers, sometimes up to 100 birds will hang out together in a small cluster of trees!

Look for white-tailed kites in the Sacramento Valley, San Joaquin Valley, San Francisco Bay Area, Central Coast, and Southern California. You may find them soaring in the air or perched on elevated spots like utility poles, dead trees, or fence posts.

White-tailed Kite Description and Identification Tips

The White-tailed Kite is a small to medium-sized bird of prey with a distinctive appearance. It has a slender body, long wings, and a white head and underparts. The upperparts are gray, and the tail is white (hence the name) with a black band near the end. Eyes are generally orange or red.

This bird eats mostly mice, voles, and gophers, and hunts by hovering above the ground with its wings flapping and its head tipped down. This behavior is called “kiting”. When it sees movement of a mouse or vole on the ground, it then darts down to grab it.

White-tailed Kites are monogamous and form pairs that last for multiple breeding seasons. They build nests made of sticks in tall trees, shrubs, or sometimes on man-made structures like telephone poles. The female typically lays 3-4 eggs, which both parents take turns incubating. The chicks hatch after about a month, and both parents participate in raising and feeding them.

White-tailed Kites typically fledge after about 4-5 weeks. After fledging, they continue to be dependent on their parents for several more weeks as they learn to hunt and become proficient flyers. They reach maturity after one year and live for 5-10 years.

14. Swainson’s Hawk

Conservation Status of this California Bird of Prey: Swainson’s Hawks are considered a species of least concern.

Where in California can I see Swainson’s Hawks?

Swainson’s Hawks are migratory birds, spending their breeding season in North America and migrating to South America for the winter. During the breeding season, they can be found in a variety of habitats across the western portion of California, including grasslands, prairies, agricultural fields, and open woodlands.

Swainson’s Hawks are commonly found in the agricultural areas of the Central Valley, including the Sacramento Valley and San Joaquin Valley. They are known to nest in trees and utility poles in these areas. They are also seen in Tule Lake National Wildlife Refuge near the Oregon border.

In Southern California, you will Swainson’s Hawks at Carrizo Plain as well as many other coastal and inland destinations as theey migrate through the area.

Swainson’s Hawk Description and Identification Tips

Swainson’s Hawks are medium-sized birds with a wingspan ranging from 4 to 4.5 feet and typically weigh between 1.2 to 2.2 pounds. They have long, slim wings and a relatively small head. Adults have dark brown plumage on their upperparts and a white or pale underbelly with reddish-brown barring. They also have a distinctive white throat patch.

Swainson’s Hawks primarily feed on small mammals, such as rodents, rabbits, and ground squirrels. They also consume a variety of birds, reptiles, and insects. They are known to forage while soaring in the air, searching for prey on the ground.

Swainson’s Hawks are known for their impressive migration patterns. They undertake one of the longest migratory journeys of any North American raptor, traveling thousands of miles from their breeding grounds in North America to their wintering grounds in South America. During migration, they often form large flocks known as kettles, where they soar together in thermal updrafts.

Swainson’s Hawks exhibit an interesting feeding behavior known as “kiting.” They hover in the air, facing into the wind, and flap their wings vigorously while scanning the ground for prey. This behavior allows them to maintain a stable position in the air while hunting.

Swainson’s Hawks are monogamous and form long-term pair bonds. They build large stick nests in trees or on utility poles. The female typically lays 2 to 4 eggs, and both parents take turns incubating them for about a month.

The young birds leave the nest after about 5 to 6 weeks but may stay near their parents for a period of time. Swainson’s Hawks reach maturity after 2-3 years and live for 10-15 years.

15. Zone-tailed Hawk

Conservation Status of this California Bird of Prey: The Zone-tailed Hawk is considered to be a species of least concern.

Where in California can I see Zone-tailed Hawks?

The Zone-tailed Hawk is typically found in forested areas, including riparian woodlands, canyons, and mountainous regions. These birds of prey prefer habitats with large trees and open spaces, where they can hunt for prey.

Zone-tailed Hawks are migratory birds, spending their breeding season in the southern United States and Mexico, and migrating to Central America for the winter.

In Central and Southern California, you may find Zone-tailed Hawks in areas such as the coastal regions, deserts, and mountainous regions that have wooded areas near rivers or streams. They are not a common site in California, so if you spot one, take time to enjoy it!

Zone-tailed Hawk Description and Identification Tips

The Zone-tailed Hawk is a medium-sized raptor with a wingspan of around 3.5 to 4 feet and a length of about 17 to 20 inches. It has a dark brown or blackish plumage with a pale grayish-brown barred belly and distinctive whitish bands on its tail. The wings are broad and rounded.

The Zone-tailed Hawk resembles the Turkey Vulture in flight, as it has similar coloring and patterns. However, when perched, it can be distinguished by its broad wings, relatively short tail, and dark plumage. They also have feathered heads while Turkey Vultures do not.

The Zone-tailed Hawk primarily feeds on small mammals, birds, reptiles, and insects. It is known for its unique hunting behavior, where it often flies among groups of Turkey Vultures, taking advantage of their presence to remain inconspicuous and surprise its prey. This clever hunting adaption is called mimicry.

These hawks are monogamous, typically build stick nests in tall trees and may reuse nests from previous years. Females lay one to three eggs, which are incubated for about 30 to 35 days. The young birds fledge and become independent after around 45 to 50 days. Maturity is reached after 2-3 years and their lifespan is 10-15 years in the wild.

16. Rough-Legged Hawk

Conservation Status of this California Bird of Prey: The Rough-legged Hawk is a species of least concern.

Where in California can I see Rough-legged Hawks?

Rough-legged Hawks are migratory birds. They breed in the Arctic during the summer months and then migrate south for the winter. In winter, look for them perched on poles, trees, or hovering in search of prey.

Throughout the state, look for them in grasslands, agricultural fields, marshes, and open woodlands. You are not likely to see them around forests. Sacramento National Wildlife Refuge, Colusa National Wildlife Refuge, and Modoc National Wildlife Refuge are some of the places you might see them.

Rough-legged Hawk Description and Identification Tips

The Rough-legged Hawk has a wingspan that ranges from about 52 to 58 inches and weighs between 1.2 to 3.3 pounds.

They have a stocky build with broad wings and a feathered facial disk that resembles an owl. The adult plumage varies, but it typically features dark brown to black feathers on the body, a white or light-colored head and underparts, and a dark belly band or bib. They have feathered legs that extend all the way to their toes, giving them a rough-legged appearance.

Rough-legged Hawks are known for their hovering behavior, similar to that of a kestrel. They hover in the air while scanning the ground for prey. They are skilled hunters, primarily feeding on small mammals like voles, mice, lemmings, and ground squirrels. They will perch on elevated perches, such as fence posts or trees, from which they can spot potential prey.

Rough-legged Hawks are monogamous and form pair bonds that can last multiple breeding seasons. They build nests on cliffs or high trees using sticks and lined with grass and other soft materials. The female usually lays 2 to 6 eggs, and both parents participate in incubating them for about a month.

The chicks fledge after around 5 to 6 weeks and become independent within a few months. Rough-legged Hawks generally reach maturity at around two to three years of age. Their lifespan in the wild is typically around 10 to 15 years.

17. Broad-Winged Hawk

Conservation Status of this California Bird of Prey: Broad-winged Hawks are a Species of Least Concern.

Where in California can I see Broad-winged Hawks?

In California, the Broad-winged Hawk is considered a rare visitor during migration. They have been spotted at the Marin Headlands in Northern California as well as far south at Point Loma in San Diego.

They can be seen primarily during the fall migration. Birdwatchers and hawk enthusiasts often keep an eye out for this species during the migration season in woodlands, edges, and forested wetlands

Broad-winged Hawk Description and Identification Tips

Broad-winged Hawks are relatively small hawks with a body length of about 14-17 inches and a wingspan of approximately 31-37 inches. They have a stocky build, broad wings, and a short, rounded tail. Adult birds have dark brown upperparts with a rufous-barred belly and a white or pale underwing with dark wingtips.

Broad-winged Hawks are known for their distinctive behavior of migrating in large flocks called “kettles” during the fall migration. These flocks can consist of hundreds or even thousands of hawks soaring and spiraling together in thermal updrafts. They are also skilled hunters, preying on small mammals, birds, reptiles, and amphibians.

These hawks are monogamous and form pair bonds that can last multiple breeding seasons. They build nests in the crotch of a large deciduous tree. The female typically lays two to four eggs, which are incubated by both parents for about 30 days. The young fledge after about six weeks and become independent shortly thereafter. Maturing happens after three years and typically live 12-15 years.

Falcons

18. Peregrine Falcon

Conservation Status of this California Bird of Prey: Previously endangered, the Peregrine Falcon was delisted in 2009, but it is still a fully protected species.

Where in California can I see Peregrine Falcons?

Peregrine Falcons have a widespread range in California, occupying a variety of habitats throughout the state. They can be found along the coast, in mountainous regions, and in urban areas.

Locations such as Big Sur, Point Reyes National Seashore, Channel Islands National Park, and the Farallon Islands provide suitable habitat for nesting pairs.

Yosemite National Park and Kings Canyon National Park are wonderful places to observe Peregrine Falcons in the Sierra Nevada. Cities with tall buildings like San Francisco and Los Angeles have nesting pairs that can be observed as well. You can find these amazing birds from the big cities to the suburbs to the forest.

Peregrine Falcon Description and Identification Tips

Peregrine Falcons are medium-sized raptors, with adult males measuring around 15-20 inches in length and having a wingspan of about 40-45 inches. Females are slightly larger. They have a compact and streamlined body and long pointed wings. The head is dark with a distinctive black “mustache” mark on each side.

Peregrine Falcons are renowned for their exceptional speed during hunting. They are one of the fastest animals on the planet, capable of reaching speeds over 240 miles per hour in a stoop, which is a steep dive they use to strike their prey. They primarily feed on birds, which they capture mid-air by diving from great heights and striking their prey with their sharp talons.

These California birds of prey faced a significant decline in the mid-20th century due to the widespread use of pesticides like DDT, which caused thinning of eggshells and reduced reproductive success. However, conservation efforts, including banning the use of these chemicals, have led to a remarkable recovery of their populations.

Peregrine Falcons are monogamous and form long-term pair bonds. They construct nests called “scrapes” on ledges, cliffs, or tall structures. Females typically lay 3-4 eggs, which are incubated by both parents for about a month.

The chicks hatch and are cared for by their parents until they fledge, which usually occurs after about 6 weeks. They reach maturity after 2-3 years and live for 10-15 years in the wild.

19. Prairie Falcon

Conservation Status of this California Bird of Prey: Prairie Falcons are a species of least concern.

Where in California can I see Prairie Falcons?

Prairie Falcons can be found in various regions of California, including the Central Valley, Mojave Desert, and parts of the Sierra Nevada. They prefer open habitats with suitable nesting cliffs and abundant prey populations. Look for them in grasslands, shrublands, deserts, canyons, and on rocky outcrops or cliffs.

Prairie Falcon Description and Identification Tips

Prairie Falcons have a compact and muscular body with a wingspan ranging from 3.3 to 3.9 feet. They have a dark brown or grayish-brown back and wings, with a paler underbody that may have fine streaks or barring. Their tail is long and tapered, and their face shows a distinctive dark mustache mark.

Prairie Falcons are agile and swift fliers, known for their powerful and fast hunting flights. They primarily feed on small to medium-sized birds, such as songbirds, waterfowl, and shorebirds. They may also prey on mammals, reptiles, and insects.

Like other falcons, Prairie Falcons are known for their ability to engage in high-speed stoop attacks, diving from great heights to capture prey. Prairie Falcons are known for their distinctive vocalizations, which include a series of harsh, raspy calls. They are territorial birds and often defend their nesting areas against intruders, including other raptors.

Prairie Falcons are monogamous and form breeding pairs. They build their nests on ledges or in crevices on cliffs, often reusing the same site in subsequent years. The female typically lays 3 to 5 eggs, which are incubated by both parents for about 30 days.

The young falcons fledge after about 5 to 6 weeks and become independent within a few months. They reach maturity at 1-2 years of age and live for 12-15 years.

20. American Kestrel

Conservation Status of this California Bird of Prey: American Kestrels are a species of least concern.

Where in California can I see American Kestrels?

American Kestrels are found throughout California, in various habitats such as grasslands, agricultural areas, coastal regions, and open woodlands. They are a relatively common and widespread species in the state. They are often perched on wires, poles, or trees, and their hovering hunting behavior can be fascinating to watch.

American Kestrel Description and Identification tips

American Kestrels are small falcons, measuring just 9 to 12 inches in length and having a wingspan of approximately 20 to 24 inches. They weigh only 3-5 ounces.

Males and females exhibit sexual dimorphism, meaning they have different appearances. Males have a distinctive coloration with blue-gray wings, a rusty-red back, and a white and rusty-red belly with black spots. Females are larger and have a similar color pattern but with more brown tones.

American Kestrels are active hunters, primarily feeding on small mammals, insects, and small birds. They have a distinctive hunting style, hovering in mid-air and rapidly flapping their wings while scanning the ground for prey. They are also known for their ability to perch-hunt, where they observe the surroundings from a high vantage point and swoop down to catch prey.

American Kestrels are cavity nesters, often using abandoned woodpecker holes or nest boxes as their nesting sites. The female typically lays 4 to 6 eggs, which are incubated by both parents for about 30 days. The young kestrels fledge after about 4 to 5 weeks and may continue to be cared for by the parents for some time.

They reach matuiry after one year but often don’t breed until the second year. They live for 5-10 years.

21. Merlin

Conservation Status of this California Bird of Prey: Merlins are a Species of Least Concern.

Where in California can I see Merlins?

Merlins can be spotted along the California coast, including coastal woodlands, open beaches, and estuaries. Keep an eye out for them perching on trees, utility poles, or scanning for prey over the water.

Merlins are adaptable and can be found in urban and suburban environments, including city parks, golf courses, and open spaces with trees. They may perch on buildings, lampposts, or other structures. They are most often in areas with a study supply of House Sparrows.

Merlin Description and Identification tips

The Merlin is a small but fierce bird of prey that belongs to the falcon family. Merlins are compact birds, measuring about 9 to 12 inches in length with a wingspan of approximately 20 to 24 inches. Males weigh 5-7 grams and females weigh 6-10 grams.

They exhibit sexual dimorphism, and males are smaller than females. Their plumage varies, but generally, they have a dark brownish-gray back, a pale breast with streaks, and a dark head with a distinctive facial pattern consisting of a mustache-like mark.

Merlins are fast and agile flyers known for their impressive hunting skills. They primarily feed on small birds, capturing them in mid-air during high-speed pursuits. They are adept at maneuvering through trees and vegetation to surprise their prey. They are also known for their characteristic flight display, called “stooping,” where they dive steeply from high altitudes during courtship or territorial defense.

In North America, they breed in the northern parts of the continent and migrate to wintering grounds in the southern parts. Merlins often reuse old crow or hawk nests. They will even lay their eggs on magpie nests.

The female lays 3 to 5 eggs, which are incubated for about 28 to 32 days. Both parents participate in raising the young, and the chicks fledge after about 25 to 30 days. Merlins may have multiple broods in a season. Merlins reach sexual maturity after 1-2 years but they may not breed until they are 2-3 years old. In terms of lifespan, Merlins in the wild typically live around 5-10 years.

Did you know? Medieval falconers called Merlins, lady hawks, and used them to hunt sky larks.

Owls

22. Great Horned Owl

Conservation Status of this California Bird of Prey: The Great Horned Owl is a Species of Least Concern.

Where in California can I see Great Horned Owls?

Great Horned Owls are highly adaptable and can be found in a wide range of habitats including forests, deserts, wetlands, grasslands, and urban areas. They are commonly found in both dense forests and open habitats with scattered trees, as they require perches for hunting and nesting.

There range is basically all over California. In suburban Orange County where I live, we have a Great Horned Owl that lives in our nieghborhood and can often be heard calling in the middle of the night. It is always neat to find him on the roof of one of the homes in our cul de sac.

Great Horned Owl Description and Identification Tips

The Great Horned Owl is a large owl with prominent ear tufts and distinctive yellow eyes. It is one of the most widespread and adaptable owl species in North America and can be found in a variety of habitats in California.

It has a body length of around 18 to 25 inches and a wingspan of about 3 to 5 feet. They weigh 2-4 pounds. They have prominent ear tufts or “horns” on their heads, which are not actual horns but rather tufts of feathers.

Their plumage is mottled and varies in color from grayish-brown to reddish-brown, providing excellent camouflage in their woodland habitats. They have a facial disk, which helps funnel sound towards their ears.

They have a distinctive hooting call that sounds like “hoo-hoo-hoo-hoo,” with the last note lower and drawn out.

Great Horned Owls are opportunistic predators and have a diverse diet. They use their sharp beaks and talons to kill rabbits, squirrels, rats, mice, and voles. They also prey on birds of various sizes, including other owls, waterfowl, songbirds, and occasionally even larger species like herons or raptors. They may also feed on reptiles, amphibians, and insects.

Great Horned Owls typically mate for life and form long-term pair bonds. They build nests on tree branches, in tree cavities, or even on the ground. They are known for taking over abandoned nests of other large birds such as hawks or crows.

The female lays 1-4 eggs, and both parents participate in incubating the eggs and caring for the young. The chicks, known as owlets, hatch after about a month and stay with their parents for several months before becoming independent. Threach maturity after 2-3 years and live for 15-20 years.

23. Western Screech Owl

Conservation Status of this California Bird of Prey: Western Screech Owls are Species of Least Concern.

Where in California can I see Western Screech Owls?

Western Screech Owls inhabit forests, woodlands, and suburban areas across California. They are found more frequently found at lower elevations and often roost in tree cavities, abandoned woodpecker holes, or nest boxes. Look for them in forests, woodlands, riparian areas, canyons, and suburban parks and gardens.

Western Screech Owl Description and Identification Tips

The Western Screech Owl is a small owl with a rounded head and prominent ear tufts. The are typically 8-10 inches in length and weigh just 4-8 ounces. It has a range of plumage variations, including gray and reddish-brown morphs, which provide excellent camouflage against tree bark.

Western Screech Owls can be found in a range of habitats, including forests, woodlands, riparian areas, canyons, and suburban parks and gardens. They often roost in tree cavities, abandoned woodpecker holes, or nest boxes.

Like most owls, Western Screech Owls are primarily active at night. They hunt for small mammals like mice and voles as well as birds, insects, and other prey using their excellent hearing and night vision. They are also known to eat reptiles, amphibians, and invertebrates.

The call of the Western Screech Owl is a distinctive trilling or whinnying sound, often described as a series of soft, descending whistles. Their calls can be heard during the breeding season as well as during territorial disputes or encounters with other owls.

Western Screech Owls typically breed from late winter to early spring. They lay 2-5 eggs in a tree cavity or nest box, which are incubated by the female for about a month.

The young owls leave the nest after several weeks but may remain dependent on their parents for some time. They reach maturity after a year but may not breed for another year. They live 10-15 years in the wild.

24. Northern Pgymy Owl

Conservation Status of this California Bird of Prey:The Northern Pygmy Owl is a Species of Least Concern.

Where in California can I see Northern Pygmy Owls?

These owls are most often found in coniferous forests and mixed woodlands of California. Northern Pygmy Owls are relatively small and well-camouflaged, making them challenging to spot. They are primarily active during the day, so keep an eye out during daylight hours and listen for their distinctive calls.

They can be found in the higher elevation forests of the Sierra Nevada range, including areas such as Yosemite National Park, Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks, and the Tahoe National Forest. Forested areas along the northern coast of California, such as Redwood National and State Parks and Humboldt Redwoods State Park, are also habitats for the Northern Pygmy Owl.

Forested areas in the central part of the state, including parts of the Los Padres National Forest and the Stanislaus National Forest, may provide opportunities to spot Northern Pygmy Owls. The mountainous regions of Southern California, such as the San Bernardino and San Jacinto Mountains are also home to this owl.

Northern Pygmy Owl Description and Identification tips

Northern Pygmy Owl Eye Spots on Rear of Head, by Tim from Ithaca

The Northern Pygmy-Owl is a small owl with a relatively long tail and a round head lacking prominent ear tufts. It is one of the smallest owl species in North America, measuring about 6-7 inches in length and weighing just 2.5-3.5 ounces.

It has a rounded head with bright yellow eyes and lacks ear tufts. The plumage varies but typically includes a mix of brown, gray, and white feathers, providing excellent camouflage in forested habitats.

Despite their small size, Northern Pygmy Owls are formidable predators. They primarily hunt during the day and are known for their agility and ability to capture prey larger than themselves. Their diet consists mainly of small birds like sparrows, warblers, and finches, as well as voles, mice, and insects

The Northern Pygmy Owl has a distinctive call that consists of a series of whistling or tooting notes. The male’s call is higher-pitched and more melodious, while the female’s call is lower and harsher. They use vocalizations to communicate with their mate, establish territories, and potentially attract prey.

Northern Pygmy Owls breed in late winter or early spring. They typically nest in tree cavities, often reusing old woodpecker holes or using natural tree cavities. The female lays a clutch of 3-7 eggs, which are incubated by both parents for about 3 weeks.

After hatching, the young owls stay in the nest for several weeks before fledging. They reach maturity after a year and live 3-7 years.

25. Burrowing Owl

Conservation Status of this California Bird of Prey: The Burrowing Owl is a Species of Special Concern due to habitat loss.

Where in California can I see Burrowing Owls?

Burrowing Owls can be found in grasslands and open areas in parts of California.

They can be found in the Central Valley of California, including areas around Bakersfield, Merced, Modesto, Fresno, and Stockton. They are also often found in agricultural fields, and vacant lots.

In the Sacramento Valley, they are quite common around Sacramento, Davis, and Redding. I remember seeing quite a few of these little guys out in the fields when I was studying raptors at UC Davis.

Along the Central Coast, they are most likely to be seen in Carrrizo Plain National Monument and the Santa Maria Valley. In SoCal, the Antelope Valley, Imperial Valley, and Mojave Desert are the best places to see burrowing owls. They can be found in open desert habitats, grasslands, and even near more urban areas with suitable nesting sites.

Burrowing Owl Description and Identification tips

The Burrowing Owl is a small, ground-dwelling owl with a distinctive appearance. It has long legs, short tail, and bright yellow eyes. It nests in underground burrows, often repurposing burrows made by other animals.

Burrowing Owls are small, measuring around 7-11 inches in length, with a wingspan of about 20 inches and a weight of 5-8.5 ounces.. They have a round head, long legs, and a short tail. Their plumage is typically brownish with white or pale spots, and they have bright yellow eyes.

As their name suggests, Burrowing Owls are known for nesting and roosting in burrows. They can be found in open grasslands, deserts, agricultural fields, prairies, and other open habitats with low vegetation. They rely on burrows created by other animals, such as ground squirrels or prairie dogs, or they may dig their own burrows.

Burrowing Owls face various conservation challenges due to habitat loss and degradation. Their reliance on burrows makes them vulnerable to land development and the destruction of nesting sites.

They are protected under state and federal laws, and conservation efforts focus on preserving suitable habitat and creating artificial burrows to support their population.

Burrowing Owls are monogamous and form long-term pair bonds. They breed in the spring and females lay around 6-12 eggs. The incubation period lasts about 28-30 days, and both parents take turns incubating the eggs and caring for the young.

The young owlets leave the nest after approximately 3-4 weeks but continue to be dependent on their parents for several more weeks. They start breeding when they are about two years old and only live for 6-8 years.

26. Barn Owl

Conservation Status of this California Bird of Prey: Barn Owls are A Species of Least Concern.

Where in California can I see Barn Owls?

Barn Owls are one of the most common California birds of prey. They live throughout California except for in the highest elevations. They inhabit a wide range of habitats, including grasslands, agricultural fields, open woodlands, marshes, and even urban areas. They are even found in the desert, but not in as large of numbers.

They are often found near open areas with suitable nesting sites, such as barns, abandoned buildings, birdge girders, cliffs, and tree cavities.

Barn Owl Description and Identification Tips

The Barn Owl is a medium-sized owl known for its heart-shaped face and pale plumage. It is primarily nocturnal and hunts small mammals in open habitats such as fields, meadows, and marshes .

Barn Owls have a distinctive appearance with a heart-shaped face and dark eyes. They have pale, creamy plumage with mottled shades of brown, gray, and white. Their wings are long and broad, allowing for silent flight.

They are primarily nocturnal birds with exceptional low-light vision and acute hearing, which helps them locate prey in the dark. they feed primarily on mall mammals, such as mice, voles, rats, and shrews. They also eat some birds, reptiles, and insects. They hunt by silently flying over their hunting grounds and capturing prey with their sharp talons.

Barn Owls are known for their unique nesting behavior. They don’t build their own nests but instead use existing structures or cavities. They may occupy barns, tree hollows, cliff ledges, or nest boxes.

These owls are monogamous and form long term bonds. The females lay 4-7 eggs and both parents help incubate the eggs which take abotu a month to hatch. Young fledge after 8 to 10 week and reach maturity after one year. The live for 4-5 years in the wild.

27. Long-Eared Owl

Conservation Status of this California Bird of Prey: Long-eared Owls are a Species of Special Concern. Long-eared Owls face various threats including habitat loss, degradation, and fragmentation, as well as disturbance at nesting sites.

Where in California can I see Long-eared Owls?

Long-eared Owls live in dense woodlands, conifer forests, oak woodlands, and riparian areas of California. They can be elusive and difficult to spot due to their excellent camouflage and secretive behavior.

They can be found in these habitats in the Sacramento Valley, San Joaquin Valley, Yosemite National Park, Sequoia National Park, Big Sur, Humboldt County, Mendocino County San Diego County, Los Angeles County, and Orange County.

Long-eared Owl Description and Identification Tips

The Long-eared Owl is a medium-sized owl with long ear tufts that are often difficult to see. It has a slim and elongated body with long ear tufts on the top of its head. It has a mottled brown and buff plumage with streaks and bars, providing excellent camouflage in its woodland habitat. The facial disc is pale with a dark border, and the eyes are orange or yellow.

Long-eared Owls prefer dense woodlands, including coniferous forests and mixed forests. They are also found in riparian areas, groves, and sometimes even in urban parks and gardens.

Long-eared Owls are nocturnal and mainly active during the night. They have excellent hearing and rely on it more than their sight for hunting. They are stealthy hunters, relying on their ability to silently fly and capture small mammals, including mice, voles, and shrews. They may also feed on small birds and insects.

Long-eared Owls typically nest in dense tree foliage, using old nests built by other birds or selecting tree cavities. They may also use abandoned buildings, cliffs, or ground nests. The female lays a clutch of 3-8 eggs, which are incubated by both parents for about a month.

The young owls leave the nest after about 4-5 weeks. They reach maturity after a year, typically start breeding at two years, and live for 4-5 years.

28. Short-Eared Owl

Conservation Status of this California Bird of Prey: Short-eared Owls are considered to be a Species of Special Concern. This is due to habitat loss, degradation, and changes in agricultural practices. Loss of grassland habitats and increased use of pesticides can negatively impact their populations.

Where in California can I see Short-eared Owls?

Short-eared Owls have been observed in various parts of California, including coastal areas, grasslands, and marshes. They can be found in regions such as the Central Valley, Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta, Salton Sea, and coastal areas like San Francisco Bay and Humboldt County.

Short-eared owl Description and Identification Tips

The Short-eared Owl is a medium-sized owl with short ear tufts that are often difficult to see. It has a compact and stocky body with a relatively short tail and broad wings. It has a round head with prominent yellow eyes and small ear tufts (which are usually not visible). The plumage is mottled brown with streaks and spots, providing excellent camouflage.

Short-eared Owls can be found in a range of open habitats such as grasslands, marshes, prairies, agricultural fields, and coastal dunes. They prefer areas with low vegetation cover, which allows them to hunt for small mammals and birds by flying low over the ground.

These owls are often active during the day, especially during dawn and dusk. They have a distinctive flight pattern characterized by buoyant and erratic wingbeats, similar to a moth. Short-eared Owls are known for perching on the ground or low perches like fence posts or shrubs.

Short-eared Owls are ground-nesting birds. They create shallow scrapes on the ground where they lay their eggs, usually in grassy areas or open fields. The female typically lays a clutch of 4 to 7 eggs, and both parents participate in incubating the eggs, which takes about 24 to 28 days.

The chicks fledge around 3 to 4 weeks after hatching. They mature after one year and live for only 3-5 years in the wild.

29. Great Grey Owl

Conservation Status of this California Bird of Prey: Great Grey Owls are Endangered Species in California.

Where in California can I see Great Grey Owls?

Great Grey Owls are in the Sierra Nevada and this population is genetically distinct from the Great Grey Owl populations outside of California.

Yosemite is the southernmost portion of their rang and home to about 300 owls which make up over half the state’s population. This means a visit to Yosemite is your best bet for spotting this owl in California.

Here is our perfect one-day Yosemite itinerary and a great guide featuring over 15 easy hikes in Yosemite. If you love animals you will want to read our guide to animals in Yosemite before your visit as well.

Great Grey Owl Description and Identification Tips

The Great Grey Owl is the largest owl species in length, although it is not the heaviest. They have a height of about 24-33 inches, a wingspan of around 53-60 inches, and weigh 2-4 pounds.

It has a round face with a large facial disc and bright yellow eyes. The plumage is mostly gray, with intricate patterns and bars that provide excellent camouflage against tree bark. It has long wings and a relatively short tail.

Great Grey Owls prefer areas with dense tree cover, particularly where there are old-growth forests with large trees.

These owls are mostly crepuscular and nocturnal, meaning they are active during twilight and night hours. They have excellent hearing and rely on their keen sense of hearing to locate prey in complete darkness. Great Grey Owls primarily feed on small mammals, such as voles, mice, and other rodents.

Great Grey Owls are not known for their hooting calls. Instead, they communicate through a variety of low, soft hoots and whistles.

Female Great Grey Owls lay a clutch of 2 to 5 eggs, which they incubate for about 28 to 35 days. The male provides food for the female during this period. Owlets leave the nest after about 4 to 5 weeks but continue to rely on their parents for several months before becoming independent. They mature after 1-3 years and live for 5-10 years.

30. California Spotted Owl

Conservation Status of this California Bird of Prey: California Spotted Owls are Species of Special Concern in California and is listed as a threatened species under the U.S. Endangered Species Act. It faces various threats to its habitat, including logging, wildfires, and habitat fragmentation. The species relies on intact forest ecosystems, and its conservation requires efforts to maintain suitable habitat conditions.

Where in California can I see Spotted Owls?

The California Spotted Owl lives in places with large, old -growth trees and dense canopies. They prefer mixed-conifer forests, including areas dominated by Douglas-fir, white fir, and ponderosa pine. They rely on these habitats for roosting, nesting, and hunting.

They can be found in the Cascade Range up in far northern California (Shasta County), the western slope of the Sierras, and in Southern California’s San Bernardino Mountains.

California Spotted Owl Description and Identification Tips

California Spotted Owls are medium-sized owls, measuring about 16-19 inches in length and weighing around 1.5 pounds. They have dark brown plumage with distinctive white spots on their head, back, and breast. Their facial disc is round and brown with dark brown or black concentric circles around their eyes.

These owls are primarily nocturnal and have a characteristic hooting call, which they use for communication and territorial defense. They feed mainly on small mammals, such as mice, voles, squirrels, and rabbits but will aslo eat birds, reptiles, and invertebrates.

The Spotted Owl does not build its own nest but depends on finding suitable, naturally occurring sites in trees. They will nest in tree cavities or use abandoned nests of other large birds.

These owls are monogamous and form long term pairs over several seasons. Females lays 2-3 eggs, which are incubated by both parents for about 30-35 days. The young owls leave the nest after about 6-7 weeks and become independent after a few months. They reach maturity after two years and live for 10-12 years in the wild.

31. Northern Spotted Owl

Photo by USFS Region 5

Conservation Status of this California Bird of Prey: The Northern Spotted Owl is listed as Threatened under the California and Federal Endangered Species Acts. It faces significant threats due to habitat loss and fragmentation caused by logging, wildfires, and land development. The decline of old-growth forests and the encroachment of the more aggressive Barred Owl species have also contributed to its population decline.

Where in California can I see Northern Spotted Owls?

Northern Spotted Owls live in the coastal range forests of Northern California. They rely on these habitats for nesting, roosting, and hunting. They are typically found at elevations ranging from sea level to mountainous areas. They are found as far south as Marin County and as far east as the Pit River Area in Shasta County.

Northern Spotted Owl Description and Identification Tips

The Northern Spotted Owl is a medium-sized owl, measuring about 17-19 inches in length and weighing around 1.5-2 pounds. Females are typically 20% larger than males. It has dark brown plumage with distinct round spots on its head, back, and underparts. Its facial disc is rounded and dark brown with a pale or grayish rim.

These owls are primarily nocturnal and have excellent low-light vision and acute hearing, which helps them hunt for small mammals like flying squirrels, woodrats, and other rodents. They are known for their silent flight and stealthy hunting techniques.

Northern Spotted Owls typically breed in late winter or early spring. They nest in tree cavities or use abandoned nests of other large birds. The female lays 2-3 eggs, which are incubated by both parents for about 30-35 days.

The young owls, known as fledglings, leave the nest after about 6-7 weeks and become independent after a few months. They mature after two years and live for 10-15 years in the wild.

32. Elf Owls

Conservation Status of this California Bird of Prey: Elf Owls are considered endangered in California due to habitat loss.

Where in California can I see Elf Owls?

Since much of the land along the Arizona border/Colorado River in California has been converted to agriculture, the Elf Owl has suffered tremendous habitat loss in the state. Still, if you are going to see them, along this border region is the place you will spot them.

Elf Owl Description and Identification Tips

Elf Owls are the smallest owls in North America.They measure just 5-6 inches in length and weighonly around 1-1.5 ounces. They have a distinctive rounded head with large yellow eyes and no ear tufts. Their plumage is mainly gray-brown, with white and buff markings on the face and underparts.

They inhabit a variety of habitats, including deserts, scrublands, open woodlands, and riparian areas. They prefer areas with a mix of trees and shrubs, providing suitable nesting sites and a diverse food supply.

These owls are primarily nocturnal and well-adapted for hunting in low-light conditions. They feed on a variety of small prey, including insects (especially moths and beetles), spiders, scorpions, and small rodents. Elf Owls have a distinctive flight pattern characterized by quick, fluttering wingbeats and agile maneuvering through vegetation.

Fun fact: Elf Owls catch blind snakes, which look quite a bit like worms, but they don’t eat them! Instead, the place them in their nestss to eat parasites that might otherwise hurt their owlets!

Read about all the snakes in Southern California, including the blind snake.

Elf Owls are known for their unique and melodious call, which consists of a series of soft, high-pitched notes. They use vocalizations to communicate with their mate, establish territories, and locate each other in the dark.

They nest in tree cavities, often using old woodpecker holes or natural hollows in saguaro cacti. The female lays 2-4 eggs, which are incubated by both parents for about 3 weeks. After hatching, the young owls remain in the nest for another 3-4 weeks before fledging and becoming independent. They reach maturity after a year and live for just 3-5 years.

33. Barred Owls

Conservation Status of this California Bird of Prey: Barred Owls are a species of least concern and considered a nuiscance in California.

Where in California can I see Barred Owls?

Barred Owls have only lived in California for a short time. They were first seen in the state in 1976 and by 2020, 2,000 Barred Owls inhabited the ranges of the Spotted Owls. They are found in Northern California’s coastal forest where the Northern Spotted Owl lives and have recently began to make appearances in the California Spotted Owl’s Sierra Nevada range.

Barred Owl Description and Identification Tips

Barred Owls are larger and more aggressive than Spotted Owls. They are also less picky about food options and habitat. Since the Barred Owl entered Spotted Owl habitat, there has been a population decline of the Spotted Owl because they get displaced by the more aggressive owls.

US Fish and Wildlife in currently conducting experiments where they remove the Barred Owls from Northern Spotted Owl habitat to see if that helps the Northern Spotted Owl population grow.

Barred Owls are medium-sized owls. Adults typically measure 16-24 inches in length and have a wingspan of approximately 38-49 inches. They about 1-2.5 pounds and females are generally larger than males.

Barred Owls have a distinctive appearance with a rounded head and no ear tufts. They have large, dark eyes, a pale face with a dark outline, and a hooked beak. Their plumage is primarily brown with horizontal barring on the chest, belly, and wings. The upperparts are mottled brown, while the underparts are lighter with vertical streaks.

These owls are nocturnal, skilled hunters, and primarily feed on small mammals such as mice, voles, squirrels, and rabbits. Barred Owls have a distinctive hooting call, often described as “Who cooks for you? Who cooks for you-all?”

Barred Owls are monogamous and typically mate for life. They nest in tree cavities or abandoned nests of other large birds. The female lays 2-4 eggs which are incubated by both parents for about 28-33 days.

The young owls leave the nest at around 4-5 weeks of age but may continue to be dependent on their parents for several months. They reach maturity after 1-2 years and typically live for 10-15 years in the wild.

Other California Birds of Prey

34. Osprey

Conservation Status of this California Bird of Prey: Osprey are considered a Species of Least Concern.

Where in California can I see Ospreys?

Ospreys can be found throughout California, particularly along the coast, in wetlands, and near bodies of water such as lakes and rivers. The are found south of the Bay Area in the winter, with year-long populations in Marin County and along the Central Coast. They inhabit the northern coastal regions in the summer.

There is also a yearlong population in the lower elevations of the western Sierras, winter population near the Salton Sea, and summer population in the higher elevations of the Sierras.

Osprey Description and Identification Tips

While the Osprey is often referred to as a “fish hawk” or “sea hawk,” it is not a true hawk. Taxonomically, it belongs to its own unique family called Pandionidae. They are large birds of prey with a wingspan of around 4 to 6 feet, body length of nearly two feet, and weight of 3-4.5 pounds.

They have a distinctive appearance with dark brown upperparts and white underparts. Ospreys have a white head and breast with a dark eye stripe extending down to the side of their neck. They also have long, narrow wings and a hooked beak for capturing and feeding on fish.

Ospreys are well adapted for catching fish. They are primarily associated with freshwater or saltwater habitats near bodies of water, such as lakes, rivers, estuaries, and coastal areas.

They have reversible outer toes that allow them to grasp fish with two toes in front and two toes in the back. They are excellent hunters and can spot fish from high above in the air. Ospreys perform dramatic dives, called “plunging dives” or “fish dives,” into the water to catch fish, and then they carry their prey with their feet to take it to a safe place to eat.

Ospreys are monogamous and usually mate for life. They build large nests, called eyries, on high structures such as trees, cliffs, or man-made platforms. Both the male and female participate in nest construction. The female lays 2 to 4 eggs, and both parents take turns incubating them, which typically takes about 5 to 6 weeks. They reach sexual maturity at 3-4 years and live for 10-15 years.